Feeding device for lamb breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to a feeding device for lamb breeding, which comprises a feeding trough and a charging mechanism located on one side of the feeding trough and acting on the feeding trough. The feeding conveyor belt is movably connected into the feeding trough, the mounting transverse plates are arranged at the two ends of the feeding trough correspondingly, the L-shaped support is arranged on the upper sides of the mounting transverse plates, the second electric push rod is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the L-shaped support, and the connecting plate is connected with the output end of the second electric push rod. The rubber sealing plate is arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate and is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the feeding trough; the feeding mechanism comprises a rotary lifting mechanism located on one side of the feeding trough and a storage feeding mechanism connected with the rotary lifting mechanism and correspondingly arranged at one end of the upper side of the feeding trough. According to the device, the problems of uneven feed distribution and local feed shortage possibly caused by multi-point feeding are avoided, the ingestion uniformity of lambs is improved, a firm guarantee is built for healthy growth of the lambs, and convenience is brought.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to a feeding device for lamb breeding. Background Art

[0002] China has a long history of goat breeding. There are written records of goat breeding as early as the Xia and Shang dynasties. Goat production has the characteristics of high reproduction rate, strong adaptability and easy management. Goats are still widely raised in China's vast agricultural and pastoral areas. Since the reform and opening up, China's goat industry has developed rapidly and achieved remarkable results. With the development of the times and technology, the progress of science and technology has also promoted the technical progress of feed troughs for goat breeding.

[0003] The Chinese patent disclosed patent number CN220630588U is a multifunctional feeding trough for breeding. In the process of feeding lambs, the two discharge ports need to be opened to fill the feed trough with feed; however, in the actual operation, the feed is often concentrated in the area directly below the discharge port, while other areas have the problem of insufficient feed. This unbalanced feed distribution will directly affect the uniform feeding of the lambs, and may have an adverse effect on their healthy growth. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a feeding device for lamb breeding, which is used to solve the problem that when the feed is filled in the feed trough by the existing device, the feed is often piled up below the discharge port, and the feed in other areas is insufficient, which affects the uniform feeding and healthy growth of the lambs.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for lamb breeding, comprising a feeding trough, a feeding mechanism located at one side of the feeding trough and acting on the feeding trough, and also comprising a feeding conveyor belt movably connected in the feeding trough, mounting cross plates respectively arranged at both ends of the feeding trough, an L-shaped bracket arranged on the upper side of the mounting cross plate, a second electric push rod arranged on the upper side of the L-shaped bracket, a connecting plate connected to the output end of the second electric push rod, and a rubber sealing plate arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate and slidingly matched with the inner wall of the feeding trough, wherein the lower side of the rubber sealing plate is attached to the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt; the feeding mechanism comprises a rotating lifting mechanism located at one side of the feeding trough, and a storage and feeding mechanism connected to the rotating lifting mechanism and corresponding to one end of the upper side of the feeding trough.

[0006] Furthermore, a bottom plate is provided below the feeding trough, and two groups of first electric push rods arranged at intervals are provided on the upper side of the bottom plate, the output end of one group of the first electric push rods is connected to the lower side of the mounting cross plate, and two of the first electric push rods are provided in one group.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotary lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder arranged on the upper side of the base plate and located on one side of a group of first electric push rods, a support plate connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a rotary cylinder connected to the upper side of the support plate, and a movable bracket connected to the output end of the rotary cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the storage and feeding mechanism includes a storage box arranged on the movable bracket, a feeding pipe connected to one end of the storage box and located below the movable bracket, and an electric valve arranged on the feeding pipe section.

[0009] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided at the lower side of the feeding trough and at one end away from the storage box, and an inclined rubber scraper corresponding to the discharge port is provided on the inner lower side of the feeding trough, and the upper side of the inclined rubber scraper is in contact with the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt.

[0010] Furthermore, an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver are respectively provided on two opposite sides inside the feeding trough, and the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are both located between two rubber sealing plates, and the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are both located on the side corresponding to the top of the discharge port. A controller is provided on one side of the feeding trough, and the feeding conveyor belt, the second electric push rod, the first electric push rod, the hydraulic cylinder, the rotary cylinder, the electric valve, the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] Furthermore, the interior of the feeding trough is rotatably connected to a plurality of support rollers which are arranged at intervals horizontally, and the plurality of support rollers are all located inside the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In the feeding process of lambs, the feeding trough, feeding conveyor belt, two rubber sealing plates, the second electric push rod, the rotating lifting mechanism and the storage and feeding mechanism work closely together to achieve the uniform distribution of feed in the feeding trough; this device avoids the problems of uneven feed distribution and local feed shortage that may be caused by multi-point feeding, which not only improves the feeding uniformity of lambs, but also builds a solid guarantee for the healthy growth of lambs and brings convenience.

[0014] 2. When the residual feed in the feeding trough needs to be thoroughly cleaned, the two electric push rods, rubber sealing plate, inclined rubber scraper and discharge port work together to perform the cleaning operation; this coordinated mechanism ensures that the residual feed inside the feeding trough can be removed efficiently and thoroughly, laying a good foundation for subsequent feeding work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a feeding device for lamb breeding of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the feeding trough of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a system control block diagram of a feeding device for lamb breeding.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. feeding trough; 3. feeding mechanism; 4. first electric push rod; 5. mounting cross plate; 6. L-shaped bracket; 7. second electric push rod; 8. connecting plate; 9. rubber sealing plate; 10. feeding conveyor belt; 11. supporting roller; 12. discharge port; 13. inclined rubber scraper; 14. hydraulic cylinder; 15. supporting plate; 16. rotating cylinder; 17. movable bracket; 18. storage box; 19. feeding pipe; 20. electric valve; 21. infrared transmitter; 22. infrared receiver; 23. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figure 1-4, a feeding device for lamb breeding, comprising a feeding trough 2, a feeding mechanism 3 located at one side of the feeding trough 2 and acting on the feeding trough 2, and also comprising a feeding conveyor belt 10 movably connected in the feeding trough 2, a mounting cross plate 5 respectively welded on both ends of the feeding trough 2, an L-shaped bracket 6 welded on the upper side of the mounting cross plate 5, a second electric push rod 7 mounted on the upper side of the L-shaped bracket 6, a connecting plate 8 connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 7, and a rubber sealing plate 9 slidingly matched with the lower side of the connecting plate 8 and the inner wall of the feeding trough 2, the lower side of the rubber sealing plate 9 is attached to the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt 10; the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a rotating lifting mechanism located at one side of the feeding trough 2, and a storage feeding mechanism connected to the rotating lifting mechanism and corresponding to one end of the upper side of the feeding trough 2; in the feeding process of the lambs, the rotating lifting mechanism is first started to drive the storage feeding mechanism to rotate to a position just above one end of the feeding trough 2, and according to the actual height of the feeding trough 2, it is regulated to descend to a suitable height The feed storage and feeding mechanism and the feeding conveyor belt 10 are started synchronously. In this link, the feed in the storage and feeding mechanism is injected into the feeding trough 2 and falls evenly on the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt 10. The feeding conveyor belt 10 starts its conveying task and transports the feed from one end of the feeding trough 2 to the other end. This process continues until the feed contacts the rubber sealing plate 9 on one side. At this time, the operation of the storage and feeding mechanism and the feeding conveyor belt 10 is stopped. The device realizes the uniform distribution of feed in the feeding trough 2, avoids the problems of uneven feed distribution and insufficient feed in some areas that may be caused by multi-point feeding, which not only improves the feeding uniformity of the lambs, but also provides strong guarantee and convenience for the healthy growth of the lambs.

[0021] A base plate 1 is provided under the feeding trough 2, and two groups of first electric push rods 4 arranged at intervals are installed on the upper side of the base plate 1. The output end of one group of first electric push rods 4 is connected to the lower side of the mounting cross plate 5, and one group of first electric push rods 4 is provided with two; when adapting to the needs of lambs at different growth stages, the four first electric push rods 4 are controlled, the four first electric push rods 4 are started, and the feeding trough 2 is driven to move up and down through the connected mounting cross plate 5; thereby facilitating the flexible adjustment of the height of the feeding trough 2 according to the specific requirements of the current growth stage of the lambs.

[0022] The rotary lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 14 installed on the upper side of the base plate 1 and located on one side of a group of first electric push rods 4, a support plate 15 connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 14, a rotary cylinder 16 connected to the upper side of the support plate 15, and a movable bracket 17 connected to the output end of the rotary cylinder 16; when the rotary lifting mechanism is in operation, the rotary cylinder 16 is controlled to drive the movable bracket 17 to rotate and lift, and the lifting and lowering of the storage box 18 connected to the movable bracket 17 is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 14, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the feeding position of the storage box 18.

[0023] The storage and feeding mechanism includes a storage box 18 arranged on a movable bracket 17, a feeding pipe 19 connected to one end of the storage box 18 and located below the movable bracket 17, and an electric valve 20 installed on the pipe section of the feeding pipe 19; by opening the electric valve 20, the feed in the storage box 18 is added to the feeding conveyor belt 10 in the feeding trough 2 through the feeding pipe 19.

[0024] A discharge port 12 is provided at the lower side of the feeding trough 2 and at one end away from the storage box 18. The lower side of the inner part of the feeding trough 2 is connected to an inclined rubber scraper 13 corresponding to the side of the discharge port 12, and the upper side of the inclined rubber scraper 13 is in contact with the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt 10; when the residual feed in the feeding trough 2 is cleaned, the two second electric push rods 7 are driven to drive the two rubber sealing plates 9 to rise and move away from the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt 10, and then the feeding conveyor belt 10 is started. When the feeding conveyor belt 10 is operating, the inclined rubber scraper 13 scrapes the residual feed on the feeding conveyor belt 10 and discharges it through the discharge port 12; thereby facilitating the cleaning of the residual feed in the feeding trough 2.

[0025] An infrared transmitter 21 and an infrared receiver 22 are respectively embedded and installed on the opposite sides inside the feeding trough 2. The infrared transmitter 21 and the infrared receiver 22 are both located between the two rubber sealing plates 9, and the infrared transmitter 21 and the infrared receiver 22 are both located on the side corresponding to the upper side of the discharge port 12. A controller 23 is provided on one side of the feeding trough 2. The feeding conveyor belt 10, the second electric push rod 7, the first electric push rod 4, the hydraulic cylinder 14, the rotary cylinder 16, the electric valve 20, the infrared transmitter 21 and the infrared receiver 22 are all electrically connected to the controller 23. When the feeding conveyor belt 10 carries the feed and moves to one side of the rubber sealing plate 9, the feed blocks the infrared signal emitted by the infrared transmitter 21. Once the infrared receiver 22 cannot receive the predetermined information due to the blocked signal, it will immediately feedback this state to the controller 23. The controller 23 executes its preset instructions, closes the electric valve 20, and stops the operation of the feeding conveyor belt 10, thereby facilitating automatic control to continue feeding into the feeding trough 2, and automatic feeding can be achieved without manual intervention.

[0026] The inside of the feeding trough 2 is rotatably connected with a plurality of support rollers 11 arranged at intervals horizontally, and the plurality of support rollers 11 are all located inside the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt 10; the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt 10 is supported by the plurality of support rollers 11 to prevent the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt 10 from shaking violently during the feeding process of the lambs.

[0027] Working principle: In the feeding process of the lambs, according to the height of the lambs, the controller 23 controls the start of the four first electric push rods 4. The four first electric push rods 4 are started, and the feeding trough 2 is driven to move up and down through the connected mounting cross plate 5 to complete the adjustment of the height of the feeding trough 2. After the adjustment, when adding materials to the feeding trough 2, the rotating cylinder 16 is first started to drive the movable bracket 17 to rotate and lift, and drive the storage box 18 to rotate to the position just above one end of the feeding trough 2, and according to the actual height of the feeding trough 2, the storage box 18 connected to the movable bracket 17 is controlled to rise and fall through the hydraulic cylinder 14, and adjusted to a suitable height. Then, the two second electric push rods 7 are controlled to descend, driving the two rubber sealing plates 9 to descend. The rubber sealing plates 9 are tightly attached to the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt 10 to prevent the feed from falling below the feeding conveyor belt 10 during the lambs' eating. Then, the electric valve 20 and the feeding transmission are started synchronously. Feeding belt 10. In this link, the feed in the storage box 18 is added to the feeding trough 2 through the feeding pipe 19 and falls evenly on the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt 10. The feeding conveyor belt 10 starts its conveying task and transports the feed from one end of the feeding trough 2 to the other end. This process continues until the feed contacts the rubber sealing plate 9 on one side. At this time, the feed blocks the infrared signal emitted by the infrared transmitter 21. Once the infrared receiver 22 cannot receive the predetermined information due to the blocked signal, it will immediately feedback this state to the controller 23. The controller 23 executes its preset instructions, closes the electric valve 20, and stops the operation of the feeding conveyor belt 10. The device realizes the uniform distribution of feed in the feeding trough 2, avoids the problems of uneven feed distribution and insufficient feed in some areas that may be caused by multi-point feeding, which not only improves the uniformity of lamb feeding, but also provides strong protection and convenience for the healthy growth of lambs.

[0028] When the residual feed in the feeding trough 2 is cleaned, the two second electric push rods 7 are driven to drive the two rubber sealing plates 9 to rise and move away from the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt 10, and then the feeding conveyor belt 10 is started. When the feeding conveyor belt 10 is in operation, the inclined rubber scraper 13 scrapes the residual feed on the feeding conveyor belt 10 and discharges it through the discharge port 12, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the residual feed in the feeding trough 2.

[0029] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for lamb breeding, comprising a feeding trough (2), and a feeding mechanism (3) located on one side of the feeding trough (2) and acting on the feeding trough (2), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a feeding conveyor belt (10) movably connected to the feeding trough (2), mounting transverse plates (5) respectively arranged at both ends of the feeding trough (2), an L-shaped bracket (6) arranged on the upper side of the mounting transverse plate (5), a second electric push rod (7) arranged on the upper side of the L-shaped bracket (6), a connecting plate (8) connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (7), and a rubber sealing plate (9) arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate (8) and slidably matched with the inner wall of the feeding trough (2), wherein the lower side of the rubber sealing plate (9) is attached to the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt (10); the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a rotating lifting mechanism located on one side of the feeding trough (2), and a storage feeding mechanism connected to the rotating lifting mechanism and corresponding to one end of the upper side of the feeding trough (2).

2. A feeding device for lamb breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (1) is provided below the feeding trough (2), and two groups of first electric push rods (4) arranged at intervals are provided on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), the output end of one group of the first electric push rods (4) being connected to the lower side of the mounting cross plate (5), and two of the first electric push rods (4) are provided in one group.

3. A feeding device for lamb breeding as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (14) arranged on the upper side of the base plate (1) and located on one side of a group of first electric push rods (4), a support plate (15) connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (14), a rotary cylinder (16) connected to the upper side of the support plate (15), and a movable bracket (17) connected to the output end of the rotary cylinder (16).

4. A feeding device for lamb breeding as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The storage and feeding mechanism comprises a storage box (18) arranged on the movable bracket (17), a feeding pipe (19) connected to one end of the storage box (18) and located below the movable bracket (17), and an electric valve (20) arranged on a pipe section of the feeding pipe (19).

5. A feeding device for lamb breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (12) is provided at the lower side of the feeding trough (2) and at one end away from the material storage box (18), and an inclined rubber scraper (13) is provided at the lower side of the interior of the feeding trough (2) corresponding to one side of the discharge port (12), and the upper side of the inclined rubber scraper (13) is in contact with the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor belt (10).

6. A feeding device for lamb breeding as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: An infrared transmitter (21) and an infrared receiver (22) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides inside the feeding trough (2); the infrared transmitter (21) and the infrared receiver (22) are both located between two rubber sealing plates (9), and the infrared transmitter (21) and the infrared receiver (22) are both located on the side corresponding to the upper side of the discharge port (12); a controller (23) is arranged on one side of the feeding trough (2); and the feeding conveyor belt (10), the first electric push rod (4), the second electric push rod (7), the hydraulic cylinder (14), the rotary cylinder (16), the electric valve (20), the infrared transmitter (21) and the infrared receiver (22) are all electrically connected to the controller (23).

7. A feeding device for lamb breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feed trough (2) is rotatably connected to a plurality of support rollers (11) arranged at intervals horizontally, and the plurality of support rollers (11) are all located inside the conveying surface of the feed conveyor belt (10).

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