Garlic root hair cutting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garlic root hair cutting device, and belongs to the field of agricultural product processing equipment. Comprising a base frame plate and a cutter arranged above the base frame plate through a guide frame plate. A positioning assembly is arranged at the top end of the base frame plate and comprises a movable moving seat, a U-shaped groove is formed in the side, facing the cutter, of the top end of the moving seat, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to an end opening in the U-shaped groove, and a movable plate matched with the fixed plate is movably arranged in the U-shaped groove. According to the garlic root hair cutting device, through arrangement of the positioning assembly, garlic can be vertically stacked through mutual cooperation of the movable base, the fixed plate and the movable plate, meanwhile, through cooperation of an arc-shaped groove and a vertical groove, the root hair of the garlic can be conveniently exposed out of the fixed plate, and then the vertically-stacked garlic root hair can be conveniently cut through downward movement of a cutter; the cutting efficiency is high, large-batch cutting can be conducted on garlic, and meanwhile it is avoided that a person holds scissors by hand to cut the garlic one by one, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing equipment, in particular to a garlic root cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Garlic is a general term for allium plants, a food ingredient with rich nutrition and multiple functions;

[0003] Existing households often pickle some garlic as pickles. During the pickling process, the roots of garlic need to be cut. Cutting the roots is conducive to ventilation. Pickled garlic usually takes a certain amount of time for the garlic to fully absorb the sauce and achieve an ideal taste. During this process, if the roots are too long, it may hinder the penetration of the sauce and affect the pickling effect. At the same time, cutting the roots can also reduce the possibility of garlic getting moldy or deteriorating during the pickling process, thereby ensuring the quality and safety of the pickled garlic. Existing garlic is often cut individually by hand-held scissors during the process of cutting its roots. Such cutting efficiency is low, which is not conducive to cutting garlic in large quantities, and the cutting process is time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a garlic root cutting device, which can solve the problem of shearing garlic roots in large quantities.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garlic root cutting device, comprising: a base frame plate and a cutting knife arranged above the base frame plate through a guide frame plate, the top of the base frame plate is provided with a slag discharge groove corresponding to the cutting knife; the top of the base frame plate is provided with a positioning assembly for positioning and placing the pre-treated garlic; the positioning assembly comprises a movable movable seat, the top of the movable seat is provided with a U-shaped groove on the side facing the cutting knife, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the port in the U-shaped groove, a movable plate adapted to the fixed plate is movably arranged inside the U-shaped groove, an arc groove is provided in the middle of the opposite end of the fixed plate and the movable plate, and a vertical groove connected to the arc groove is provided at the opposite end of the fixed plate and the movable plate; elastic members are provided on the fixed plate and the movable plate to adapt to garlic of different sizes.

[0006] Preferably, the top end of the base frame plate is fixedly connected to a bracket frame plate, an L-shaped knife holder is slidably sleeved inside the bracket frame plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the L-shaped knife holder, the bottom end of the L-shaped knife holder is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutting knife, and a top support spring is provided between the bracket frame plate and the bottom end of the top of the L-shaped knife holder.

[0007] Preferably, the inner ring of the support spring is slidably sleeved with a guide slide rod, the top of the guide slide rod slides through the top of the L-shaped tool holder through a circular hole, and the top and bottom ends of the guide slide rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket frame plate.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of the front end of the bracket frame plate are fixedly connected with slag guide plates, and there is a gap between the front end of the slag guide plate and the rear end of the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, bearing frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the top and bottom of the L-shaped tool holder, a roller rod is rotatably arranged between the two bearing frames, and the outer side wall of the roller rod is in contact with the front end of the bracket frame plate.

[0010] Preferably, the tensioner includes guide rods that are slidably inserted into the movable plate through circular holes, four guide rods are provided, and the four guide rods are respectively arranged at the four corners of the movable plate. The front end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, and a tightening spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod and located between the baffle and the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, the outer sleeve of the movable seat is provided with a guide frame plate, the bottom end of the guide frame plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the base frame plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the top end of the movable seat, a discharge groove is provided on the base frame plate, and a through hole corresponding to the discharge groove is provided on the movable seat, and a receiving hopper corresponding to the discharge groove is slidably inserted into the front side of the left end of the base frame plate.

[0012] Preferably, the top end of the base frame plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top end of the support plate is fixedly installed with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod passes through the bottom end of the support plate and corresponds to the discharge chute.

[0013] Preferably, a slag receiving bucket corresponding to the slag discharge chute is slidably inserted into the rear side of the left end of the base frame plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The present invention can vertically stack garlic by setting a positioning component and utilizing the cooperation between the movable seat, the fixed plate and the movable plate. At the same time, the cooperation between the arc groove and the vertical groove facilitates the exposure of the garlic roots outside the fixed plate, and then facilitates the downward movement of the cutter to complete the cutting of the vertically stacked garlic roots. The cutting efficiency is high, and a large number of garlic can be cut. At the same time, it is avoided that the garlic is cut individually by hand-held scissors, which saves time and labor;

[0016] 2. The present application can unload the cut garlic between the fixed plate and the movable plate by setting an electric push rod and cooperating with the discharge chute. The electric unloading method is adopted to further reduce the labor of the user, and the unloading efficiency is high, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Top view of some structures;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutter and the cutter holder of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 The structure on the other side is shown in the figure.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Base frame plate; 11. Discharging chute; 111. Receiving hopper; 12. Slag discharging chute; 121. Receiving hopper;

[0025] 2. Moving seat; 21. Fixed plate; 211. Guide rod; 2111. Baffle; 2112. Fastening spring; 22. Movable plate; 23. Arc groove; 24. Vertical groove; 25. Pull handle; 26. Guide frame plate;

[0026] 3. L-shaped knife holder; 31. cutter; 32. handle; 33. guide slide bar; 331. top support spring; 34. bracket frame plate; 341. slag guide plate; 35. bearing frame; 351. roller bar;

[0027] 4. Support plate; 41. Electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] A garlic root cutting device comprises: a base frame plate 1 and a cutter 31 arranged above the base frame plate 1 through a guide frame plate 26, a slag discharge groove 12 corresponding to the cutter 31 is provided at the top of the base frame plate 1; wherein the slag discharge groove 12 facilitates the discharge of the cut roots to avoid accumulation at the top of the base frame plate 1 and affect the subsequent cutting. A positioning assembly is provided at the top of the base frame plate 1 for positioning and placing the pre-treated garlic; the positioning assembly comprises a movable movable seat 2, a U-shaped groove is provided at the top of the movable seat 2 on the side facing the cutter 31, a fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected at the port in the U-shaped groove, a movable plate 22 adapted to the fixed plate 21 is movably provided inside the U-shaped groove, an arc groove 23 is provided at the middle of the opposite end of the fixed plate 21 and the movable plate 22, and a vertical groove 24 connected to the arc groove 23 is provided at the opposite end of the fixed plate 21 and the movable plate 22; elastic members are provided on the fixed plate 21 and the movable plate 22 to adapt to garlic of different sizes; wherein The curvature of the arc groove 23 is similar to that of the two ends of the garlic, so it is convenient to position the garlic and ensure that the two ends of the garlic are aligned with the vertical groove 24, so that it is convenient to cut the vertically stacked garlic. The movable seat 2 cooperates with the fixed plate 21 and the movable plate 22 to vertically stack the garlic. At the same time, through the cooperation of the arc groove 23 and the vertical groove 24, it is convenient to expose the roots of the garlic outside the fixed plate 21, so that it is convenient to complete the cutting of the vertically stacked garlic roots by moving the cutter 31 downward. The cutting efficiency is high, and the garlic can be cut in large quantities. At the same time, it is avoided that the garlic is cut individually by hand with scissors, which saves time and labor.

[0031] See attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 3 As shown, a bracket frame plate 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame plate 1, and an L-shaped knife holder 3 is slidably sleeved in the bracket frame plate 34. A handle 32 is fixedly connected to the front end of the L-shaped knife holder 3, and the bottom end of the L-shaped knife holder 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the cutter 31. A supporting spring 331 is arranged between the bracket frame plate 34 and the bottom end of the top of the L-shaped knife holder 3; wherein, the position of the cutter 31 is conveniently limited by the cooperation of the bracket frame plate 34 and the L-shaped knife holder 3, ensuring that the front end of the cutter 31 and the rear end of the fixed plate 21 are in a parallel state, which is convenient for cutting the accumulated garlic roots. The supporting spring 331 is initially in a state of extrusion and force storage, and the elastic force of the spring can make the cutter 31 suspended above the fixed plate 21, which is further convenient for cutting the garlic roots. At the same time, the elastic force of the spring can reset the cutter 31, which is convenient for cutting the garlic roots next time.

[0032] See attached Figure 5As shown, the inner ring of the support spring 331 is slidably sleeved with a guide slide rod 33, the top of the guide slide rod 33 slides through the top of the L-shaped tool holder 3 through the circular hole, and the top and bottom ends of the guide slide rod 33 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket frame plate 34. The guide slide rod 33 can prevent the support spring 331 from being deformed during use, causing damage to it, and at the same time, the guide slide rod 33 can also perform vertical guidance and position limitation on the L-shaped tool holder 3.

[0033] Refer to the attached Figure 3 As shown, slag guide plates 341 are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the bracket frame plate 34, and there is a gap between the front end of the slag guide plate 341 and the rear end of the fixed plate 21; wherein, the slag guide plate 341 is used to facilitate the guiding and discharge of the cut roots, so that the roots can be discharged from the slag outlet trough 12, further ensuring the cleanliness of the top of the base frame plate 1.

[0034] Refer to the attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 4 As shown, bearing frames 35 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top and bottom of the L-shaped knife holder 3, and a roller rod 351 is rotatably arranged between the two bearing frames 35, and the outer wall of the roller rod 351 is in contact with the front end of the bracket frame plate 34; wherein, the cooperation between the bearing frame 35 and the roller rod 351 can prevent the cutter 31 from changing position and moving toward the bracket frame plate 34 during the process of the L-shaped knife holder 3 driving the cutter 31 to cut the garlic roots.

[0035] Refer to the attached Figure 2 As shown, the tensioner includes guide rods 211 that are slidably inserted into the movable plate 22 through round holes. Four guide rods 211 are provided, and the four guide rods 211 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the movable plate 22. The front end of the guide rod 211 is fixedly connected with a baffle 2111, and a fastening spring 2112 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 211 and between the baffle 2111 and the movable plate 22; wherein the fastening spring 2112 is initially in a state of being squeezed and stressed and accumulating force, and through the elastic force of the fastening spring 2112 and the cooperation of the guide rod 211 and the baffle 2111, the fixed plate 21 and the movable plate 22 can be moved a certain distance, thereby facilitating the clamping and positioning of garlic of different sizes.

[0036] Refer to the attached Figure 3As shown, the outer part of the movable seat 2 is provided with a guide frame plate 26, the bottom end of the guide frame plate 26 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base frame plate 1, and a handle 25 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the top end of the movable seat 2. A discharge trough 11 is provided on the base frame plate 1, and a through hole corresponding to the discharge trough 11 is provided on the movable seat 2. A receiving hopper 111 corresponding to the discharge trough 11 is slidably inserted on the front side of the left end of the base frame plate 1. The base frame plate 1 can be guided and moved for unloading and loading through the guide frame plate 26 to avoid contact between the user's hands and the cutting knife 31 during the loading and unloading process, which may cause hand injuries. The cooperation between the receiving hopper 111 and the discharge trough 11 facilitates the centralized collection and processing of the cut garlic.

[0037] See attached Figure 1 As shown, the top of the base frame plate 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, and the top of the support plate 4 is fixedly installed with an electric push rod 41. The output end of the electric push rod 41 passes through the bottom end of the support plate 4 and corresponds to the discharge chute 11. Among them, through the arrangement of the electric push rod 41 and the cooperation with the discharge chute 11, the cut garlic located between the fixed plate 21 and the movable plate 22 can be unloaded. The electric unloading method is adopted to further reduce the labor of the user, improve the unloading efficiency, save time and effort.

[0038] A slag receiving bucket 121 corresponding to the slag discharge trough 12 is slidably inserted at the rear side of the left end of the base frame plate 1 , and the roots discharged from the slag discharge trough 12 are conveniently collected and processed in a centralized manner through the slag receiving bucket 121 .

[0039] Working principle: When cutting, the garlic can be vertically stacked and positioned through the adaptation of the fixed plate 21 and the movable plate 22, and the cooperation with the arc groove 23 and the vertical groove 24, and multiple garlics can be cut at the same time, which can improve the cutting efficiency. The front end of the cutter 31 and the rear end of the fixed plate 21 are in the same plane. At the same time, the fixed plate 21 and the movable plate 22 cooperate with the guide rod 211, the baffle 2111 and the fastening spring 2112 to adjust the distance between the fixed plate 21 and the movable plate 22 to a certain extent, and then the roots of garlic of different sizes can be cut, which improves the practicality of the device. Then, hold the handle 32, and then drive the L-shaped knife holder 3 and the cutter 31 to move downward through the handle 32, and then cut the roots of the garlic The cut garlic roots fall from the slag discharge chute 12 into the slag receiving hopper 121, and the garlic roots are collected. During the downward movement of the L-shaped knife holder 3, the L-shaped knife holder 3 moves downward along the guide slide bar 33, and at the same time squeezes the support spring 331 to shrink and store force. When the cutting is completed, the L-shaped knife holder 3 can be reset by the elastic force of the spring; then the handle 25 drives the movable seat 2 to move along the guide frame plate 26 until the movable seat 2 moves to the other side of the guide frame plate 26, at which time the through hole corresponds to the discharge chute 11, and then the electric push rod 41 is started, so that the output end of the electric push rod 41 squeezes the garlic between the fixed plate 21 and the movable plate 22 and moves downward, and then the garlic falls into the receiving hopper 111, and the garlic is collected.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A garlic root cutting device, comprising: A base frame plate (1) and a cutter (31) arranged above the base frame plate (1) via a guide frame plate (26), wherein a slag discharge groove (12) corresponding to the cutter (31) is provided at the top of the base frame plate (1); The invention is characterized in that: a positioning component is provided at the top of the base frame plate (1) for positioning and placing the pre-treated garlic; The positioning assembly comprises a movable movable seat (2), a U-shaped groove is provided at the top end of the movable seat (2) on the side facing the cutter (31), a fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected to the port in the U-shaped groove, a movable plate (22) adapted to the fixed plate (21) is movably arranged inside the U-shaped groove, an arc groove (23) is provided at the middle of the opposite ends of the fixed plate (21) and the movable plate (22), and a vertical groove (24) connected to the arc groove (23) is provided at the opposite ends of the fixed plate (21) and the movable plate (22); The fixed plate (21) and the movable plate (22) are provided with elastic members for accommodating garlic of different sizes.

2. A garlic root cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the base frame plate (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket frame plate (34), an L-shaped knife holder (3) is slidably sleeved inside the bracket frame plate (34), a handle (32) is fixedly connected to the front end of the L-shaped knife holder (3), the bottom end of the L-shaped knife holder (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cutting knife (31), and a supporting spring (331) is provided between the bracket frame plate (34) and the bottom end of the top of the L-shaped knife holder (3).

3. A garlic root cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner ring of the supporting spring (331) is slidably sleeved with a guide slide rod (33), the top of the guide slide rod (33) slides through the top of the L-shaped tool holder (3) through a circular hole, and the top and bottom ends of the guide slide rod (33) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bracket frame plate (34).

4. A garlic root cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the front end of the support frame plate (34) are fixedly connected with slag guide plates (341), and a gap exists between the front end of the slag guide plate (341) and the rear end of the fixed plate (21).

5. The garlic root cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and bottom sides of the L-shaped tool holder (3) are fixedly connected with bearing frames (35), a roller rod (351) is rotatably arranged between the two bearing frames (35), and the outer side wall of the roller rod (351) is in contact with the front end of the bracket frame plate (34).

6. The garlic root cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member comprises guide rods (211) which are slidably inserted into the movable plate (22) through circular holes, four guide rods (211) are provided, and the four guide rods (211) are respectively provided at four corners of the movable plate (22), the front end of the guide rod (211) is fixedly connected with a baffle (2111), and a fastening spring (2112) is sleeved outside the guide rod (211) and located between the baffle (2111) and the movable plate (22).

7. The garlic root cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer portion of the movable seat (2) is sleeved with a guide frame plate (26), the bottom end of the guide frame plate (26) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base frame plate (1), the top front side wall of the movable seat (2) is fixedly connected with a pull handle (25), the base frame plate (1) is provided with a discharge trough (11), and the movable seat (2) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the discharge trough (11), and the front side of the left end of the base frame plate (1) is slidably connected with a receiving hopper (111) corresponding to the discharge trough (11).

8. The garlic root cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the base frame plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4), the top end of the support plate (4) is fixedly mounted with an electric push rod (41), the output end of the electric push rod (41) passes through the bottom end of the support plate (4) and corresponds to the discharge trough (11).

9. The garlic root cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slag receiving bucket (121) corresponding to the slag discharge trough (12) is slidably inserted into the rear side of the left end of the base frame plate (1).

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