Portable sputum suction equipment clothes for transferring

By designing portable sputum suction equipment, the difficulty of sputum aspiration caused by the lack of sputum suction equipment during transportation is solved, and timely sputum suction in emergencies is achieved to ensure the patient's respiratory unblocking and the improvement of first aid efficiency.

CN222466143UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF YOUJIANG MEDICAL UNIV FOR NATTIES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421218996.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transportation process, especially for severe patients, the sputum is often unable to be sucked out in time because there is no suction equipment at hand, resulting in the patient suffocation and the emergency treatment cannot be carried out in time.

Method used

A portable sputum suction equipment garment is designed, including a vest body and multiple placing bags for placing a collection device, a negative pressure suction device, a mobile power supply, a suction tube and a sputum sample collector. Through the design of Velcro and pipeline fixing parts, the device is easily carried and fixed, ensuring timely suction of phlegm during transportation.

Benefits of technology

It solves the problem of not being able to suction sputum in time without suction equipment during transportation, ensures that the patient's respiratory tract is unobstructed, reduces emergency situations caused by sputum suffocation, and improves first aid efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a portable sputum suction equipment garment for transportation, which comprises a vest main body and a plurality of placing bags arranged on the front side of the vest main body, and the placing bags comprise a collecting device placing bag, a negative pressure suction device placing bag, a mobile power supply placing bag, a sputum suction tube placing bag and a sputum sample collector placing bag; bag openings of the collecting device placing bag, the negative pressure suction device placing bag and the mobile power supply placing bag are detachably connected through magic tapes; a label is arranged outside each placing bag; the vest main body is also provided with a pipeline fixing piece, and the pipeline fixing piece is used for fixing a connecting pipe for communicating the collecting device with the negative pressure suction device, a connecting pipe for communicating the sputum suction pipe with the collecting device and a power line for connecting the negative pressure suction device with the mobile power supply. According to the portable sputum aspirator, instruments for sputum aspiration can be conveniently carried about, and the problem that sputum cannot be sucked out in time due to the fact that no sputum aspiration equipment exists in the transferring process is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a portable sputum suction equipment suit for transportation. Background Art

[0002] The main sources of sputum are secretions from the trachea, bronchial glands and goblet cells. Under normal circumstances, the glands of the respiratory tract continuously secrete a small amount of secretions, forming a thin layer of mucus to keep the respiratory tract moist and absorb inhaled dust, bacteria and other microorganisms. With the help of the swing of columnar epithelial cilia, they are discharged to the larynx and coughed out or swallowed, so generally there is no feeling of sputum. Under the stimulation of repeated respiratory infections, foreign bodies, overheated or overcooled air, irritating gases, cigarettes or allergic factors, the bronchi secrete a large amount of sputum, which needs to be discharged in time to alleviate clinical symptoms and avoid the tragedy caused by sputum suffocation. Sputum is mainly discharged by expectoration or suction. Expectoration mainly relies on manual or mechanical back-knocking to assist expectoration. The principle of expectoration is to tap the patient's body surface with your hands, and through airflow vibration, the sputum attached to the wall of the bronchioles enters the lumen and is then discharged from the body through coughing. Mechanical expectoration mainly uses a vest-type expectoration machine. For example, the utility model patent with application number CN202020242878.7 discloses a sputum removal vest with an open pressure-regulating airbag. However, some patients may experience a cough that may affect the wound, or be unable to cough, or even fail to expel all the sputum. In this case, a sputum suction device is needed to remove the sputum in time and keep the patient's respiratory tract unobstructed. In addition, for some diseases, sputum specimens need to be collected for testing.

[0003] Sputum suction in general medical treatment is completed by a sputum suction device. The existing sputum suction devices are mainly electric multifunctional negative pressure sputum suction devices and simple manual sputum suction devices. The operating end needs to be connected to a sputum suction tube or a sponge sputum suction tube before use. Since the manual sputum suction device has insufficient suction force and is relatively labor-intensive, an electric sputum suction device with negative pressure is often used in the prior art to suction sputum using the negative pressure principle. However, since the existing electric sputum suction device needs to be used with negative pressure devices, power supplies, sputum suction tubes and other equipment, it is inconvenient to carry. When it is necessary to transport patients, especially for the transportation of critically ill patients, if sputum suction is required in an emergency during transportation, the sputum cannot be sucked out in time because there is no sputum suction equipment at hand, which can easily cause the patient to suffocate during transportation and cannot be given emergency treatment in time. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a portable suction equipment suit for transfer, which is convenient for carrying the suction equipment, and solves the problem that the sputum cannot be sucked out in time during the transfer process due to the lack of suction equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a portable sputum suction equipment vest for transportation, comprising a vest body and several placement bags arranged on the front of the vest body, the placement bags comprising a collection device placement bag, a negative pressure suction device placement bag, a mobile power supply placement bag, a sputum suction tube placement bag, and a sputum sample collector placement bag, the collection device placement bag is used to place the collection device, the negative pressure suction device placement bag is used to place the negative pressure suction device, the mobile power supply placement bag is used to place the mobile power supply, the sputum suction tube placement bag is used to place the sputum suction tube, and the sputum sample collector placement bag is used to place the sputum sample collector; the bag openings of the collection device placement bag, the negative pressure suction device placement bag and the mobile power supply placement bag are detachably connected by Velcro; a label is arranged on the outside of each placement bag; a pipeline fixing piece is also arranged on the vest body, and the pipeline fixing piece is used to fix the connecting pipe connecting the collection device and the negative pressure suction device, the connecting pipe connecting the sputum suction tube and the collection device, and the power cord connecting the negative pressure suction device and the mobile power supply.

[0006] Furthermore, the negative pressure suction device placement bag and the mobile power supply placement bag are located on the same side of the vest body and are located in adjacent positions; the collection device placement bag and the negative pressure suction device placement bag are not located on the same side of the vest body, and the collection device placement bag is located below the negative pressure suction device placement bag.

[0007] Furthermore, the bag openings of the sputum suction tube placement bag and the sputum specimen collector placement bag are detachably connected via a zipper.

[0008] Furthermore, the pipeline fixing device includes a fixing device body and Velcro, the back side of the fixing device body is provided with the velvet surface of the Velcro, and the burr surface of the Velcro is provided on the vest body; one end of the fixing device body is a fixed end, which is fixedly connected to the vest body, and the other end of the fixing device body is a free end, which is detachably connected to the vest body via Velcro.

[0009] Furthermore, the pipeline fixing parts are respectively arranged between the collection device placement bag and the negative pressure suction device placement bag, between the collection device placement bag and the vest body collar, and between the bag opening of the negative pressure suction device placement bag and the bag opening of the mobile power supply placement bag.

[0010] Furthermore, transparent observation ports are provided on the collection device placement bag and the negative pressure suction device placement bag.

[0011] Furthermore, two fixing straps are provided on the collection device placement bag, one end of the fixing strap is fixedly connected to the vest body and is located inside the bag body, and the other end is movably passed through the bag body and is located outside the bag body; the two fixing straps are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the collection device placement bag, and the ends of the two fixing straps located outside the bag body are detachably connected.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing belt is detachably connected by knotting.

[0013] Furthermore, a limiting block is arranged on the fixing belt at the upper end, and the limiting block is arranged at an end portion of the fixing belt located outside the bag body.

[0014] Furthermore, the front side of the vest body is divided into two parts, a left part and a right part, which are detachably connected via a connecting piece.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model is convenient for placing a collection device, a negative pressure suction device, a mobile power supply, a sputum suction tube, and a sputum specimen collector by arranging multiple placement bags on the vest, and conveniently carrying the equipment used for sputum suction with you, solving the problem that the sputum cannot be sucked out in time without sputum suction equipment during the transportation process. Velcro is arranged at the bag openings of the collection device placement bag, the negative pressure suction device placement bag, and the mobile power supply placement bag, and the bag openings are detachably connected by the Velcro, which can not only prevent the collection device, the negative pressure suction device, and the mobile power supply from falling out of the placement bag, but also fix the connecting pipe and the power cord connecting the collection device, the negative pressure suction device, and the mobile power supply at the bag opening by the Velcro; and the utility model is also provided with a pipeline fixing piece on the vest body, and the connecting pipe and the power cord are fixed to the vest body by the pipeline fixing piece, and the trend of the connecting pipe and the power cord can be determined by the position of the pipeline fixing piece, so as to avoid the interweaving of each connecting pipe and the power cord, which affects the sputum suction operation of the patient during the transportation process. In addition, a label is arranged on the outside of each placement bag, which can conveniently identify the equipment placed in each placement bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when in use.

[0019] Main component symbols

[0020] In the figure: 1- vest body,

[0021] 11-collection device placement bag, 111-fixing belt, 1111-limiting block, 12-negative pressure suction device placement bag, 13-mobile power supply placement bag, 14-sputum suction tube placement bag, 15-sputum specimen collector placement bag,

[0022] 16-button, 17-pipe fixings,

[0023] 101- Velcro, 102-zipper, 103-transparent viewing port, 104-label,

[0024] 21 -hard tube, 22 -first connecting hose, 23 -second connecting hose, 24 -sputum suction tube, 25 -power cord.

[0025] The following specific implementation manner will further illustrate the present utility model in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] See also Figure 1-2 In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a portable sputum suction equipment vest for transportation includes a vest body 1 and a plurality of placement bags arranged on the front of the vest body 1, wherein the placement bags include a collection device placement bag 11, a negative pressure suction device placement bag 12, a mobile power supply placement bag 13, a sputum suction tube placement bag 14, and a sputum specimen collector placement bag 15. The collection device placement bag 11 is used to place the collection device, the negative pressure suction device placement bag 12 is used to place the negative pressure suction device, the mobile power supply placement bag 13 is used to place the mobile power supply, the sputum suction tube placement bag 14 is used to place the sputum suction tube 24, and the sputum specimen collector placement bag 15 is used to place the sputum specimen collector. When in use, the vest body 1 is worn on the patient, and the collection device, negative pressure suction device, mobile power supply, sputum suction tube 24, and sputum specimen collector are placed in their respective placement bags, so that the instruments needed for sputum suction can be carried with you, which solves the problem that the sputum cannot be sucked out in time due to the lack of sputum suction equipment during transportation. Preferably, the front of the vest body 1 is divided into two parts, left and right, which are detachably connected by a connector to facilitate the patient to put on and take off. In addition, the connector can be in various forms such as buttons 16, Velcro or zipper 102. In this embodiment, buttons 16 are preferably used to connect the left and right parts of the vest body 1.

[0027] In addition, in this embodiment, when the device is in use, the collecting device is placed in the collecting device placement bag 11, and the collecting device is detachably connected to a three-way tube. One end of the three-way connecting tube is detachably connected to the collecting device, and the other two ends are hard tubes 21, and are detachably connected to a negative pressure suction device through a first connecting hose 22 and detachably connected to a sputum suction tube 24 through a second connecting hose 23; the negative pressure suction device is electrically connected to the mobile power supply through a power cord 25.

[0028] Furthermore, the bag openings of the collection device placement bag 11, the negative pressure suction device placement bag 12 and the mobile power supply placement bag 13 are detachably connected by Velcro 101, which can not only prevent the collection device, the negative pressure suction device and the mobile power supply from falling out of the placement bag, but also fix the power cord 25 and the connecting tubes connecting the collection device, the negative pressure suction device and the mobile power supply at the bag openings of each placement bag by Velcro 101; preferably, the bag openings of the sputum suction tube placement bag 14 and the sputum specimen collector placement bag 15 can be detachably connected by Velcro or zipper 102. In this embodiment, the zipper 102 is preferably used to open and close the bag openings of the sputum suction tube placement bag 14 and the sputum specimen collector placement bag 15. After the sputum suction tube 24 and the sputum specimen collector are placed in their respective placement bags, the bag openings of the placement bags are closed under the action of the zipper 102, which can prevent the sputum suction tube 24 and the sputum specimen collector from falling out of the placement bag.

[0029] In order to prevent the connection tubes and the power cord 25 from being entangled, a pipeline fixing part 17 is also provided on the vest body 1. The pipeline fixing part 17 is used to fix the connection tube connecting the collection device and the negative pressure suction device, the connection tube connecting the sputum suction tube 24 and the collection device, and the power cord 25 connecting the negative pressure suction device and the mobile power supply. The position of the pipeline fixing part 17 is used to determine the direction of the connection tube and the power cord 25 to avoid the connection tubes and the power cord 25 from being intertwined, which affects the sputum suction operation of the patient during the transportation process. Preferably, in this embodiment, the pipeline fixing part 17 includes a fixing part body and Velcro, the back of the fixing part body is provided with the velvet surface of the Velcro, and the burr surface of the Velcro is provided on the vest body 1; one end of the fixing part body is a fixed end, which is fixedly connected to the vest body 1, and the other end of the fixing part body is a free end, which is detachably connected to the vest body 1 through Velcro. When in use, the first connecting hose 22, the second connecting hose 23, and the power cord 25 are restricted between the fixed end and the free end of the pipeline fixing part 17 through the connecting effect of the Velcro. The direction of each connecting tube and the power cord 25 can be determined by changing the position of the pipeline fixing part 17 or increasing or decreasing the pipeline fixing part 17, which can avoid the connecting tubes and the power cord 25 being intertwined and affecting the suction operation of the patient during the transfer process. More preferably, the pipeline fixing parts 17 are respectively arranged between the collection device placement bag 11 and the negative pressure suction device placement bag 12, between the collection device placement bag 11 and the neckline of the vest body 1, and between the bag opening of the negative pressure suction device placement bag 12 and the bag opening of the mobile power supply placement bag 13, thereby fixing the first connecting hose 22 between the collection device placement bag 11 and the negative pressure suction device placement bag 12, fixing the second connecting hose 23 between the collection device placement bag 11 and the neckline of the vest body 1, and fixing the power cord 25 between the bag opening of the negative pressure suction device placement bag 12 and the bag opening of the mobile power supply placement bag 13; the routes of each connecting tube and the power cord 25 are more concise, and it is convenient to suction sputum for patients.

[0030] Preferably, the negative pressure suction device placement bag 12 and the mobile power supply placement bag 13 are located on the same side of the vest body 1 and are located in adjacent positions. This arrangement can facilitate the connection of the power cord 25. In addition, the collection device placement bag 11 and the negative pressure suction device placement bag 12 are not located on the same side between the bag opening of the negative pressure suction device placement bag 12 and the bag opening of the mobile power supply placement bag 13 of the vest body 1, and the collection device placement bag 11 is located below the negative pressure suction device placement bag 12, which is convenient for sucking sputum into the collection device under the action of the negative pressure suction device. In addition, the collection device placement bag 11 and the negative pressure suction device placement bag 12 are both provided with a transparent observation port 103, through which the collection device can be used to observe the collection of sputum, and through the transparent observation port 103 on the collection device placement bag 11, the negative pressure value of the negative pressure suction device can be observed, which is convenient for adjusting the negative pressure value according to actual conditions.

[0031] Preferably, two fixing straps 111 are provided on the collecting device placement bag 11, one end of the fixing strap 111 is fixedly connected to the vest main body 1 and is located inside the bag body of the collecting device placement bag 11, and the other end is movably passed through the bag body and is located outside the bag body; the two fixing straps 111 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the collecting device placement bag 11, and the ends of the two fixing straps 111 located outside the bag body are detachably connected. When the collecting device is placed in the collecting device placement bag 11, the fixing strap 111 located at the upper end is between the two hard tubes 21 of the collecting device that are not connected to the three-way connecting pipe. When the collecting device needs to be fixed, it is only necessary to tighten the fixing straps 111 at the upper and lower ends at the same time, and connect the ends of the two fixing straps 111 located outside the bag body, so that the collecting device can be fixed between the two fixing straps 111, thereby fixing the collecting device in the collecting device placement bag 11 to prevent the collecting device from moving at will in the bag. More preferably, in this embodiment, the fixing belt 111 can be detachably connected by Velcro connection or knotting. In this embodiment, it is preferred to connect the two fixing belts 111 by knotting. In addition, a limiting block 1111 is provided on the fixing belt 111 at the upper end. The limiting block 1111 is provided at one end of the fixing belt 111 located outside the bag body. When the bag mouth is opened, the fixing belt 111 at the upper end will not completely enter the bag under the limiting effect of the limiting block 1111, so as to avoid the need to pass through the bag body again when it is used next time.

[0032] Furthermore, a label 104 is provided on the outside of each placement bag, which can easily identify the instruments placed in each placement bag, and can timely take out or maintain the corresponding instruments, avoiding confusion caused by not being able to find the corresponding instruments during emergency treatment and affecting the suction rescue period.

[0033] The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiment is not used to limit the scope of the patent application of the utility model. All equivalent changes or modified changes completed under the technical spirit suggested by the utility model should fall within the patent scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A portable sputum suction equipment vest for transport, comprising a vest body and several placement bags arranged on the front side of the vest body, the placement bags comprising a collection device placement bag, a negative pressure suction device placement bag, a mobile power supply placement bag, a sputum suction tube placement bag, and a sputum sample collector placement bag, the collection device placement bag is used to place the collection device, the negative pressure suction device placement bag is used to place the negative pressure suction device, the mobile power supply placement bag is used to place the mobile power supply, the sputum suction tube placement bag is used to place the sputum suction tube, and the sputum sample collector placement bag is used to place the sputum sample collector; the bag openings of the collection device placement bag, the negative pressure suction device placement bag and the mobile power supply placement bag are detachably connected by Velcro; a label is arranged on the outside of each placement bag; a pipeline fixing piece is also arranged on the vest body, and the pipeline fixing piece is used to fix a connecting pipe connecting the collection device and the negative pressure suction device, a connecting pipe connecting the sputum suction tube and the collection device, and a power cord connecting the negative pressure suction device and the mobile power supply.

2. The portable sputum suction suit for transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure suction device placement bag and the mobile power supply placement bag are located on the same side of the vest body and are located in adjacent positions; the collection device placement bag and the negative pressure suction device placement bag are not located on the same side of the vest body, and the collection device placement bag is located below the negative pressure suction device placement bag.

3. The portable sputum suction suit for transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag openings of the sputum suction tube placement bag and the sputum specimen collector placement bag are detachably connected via a zipper.

4. The portable sputum suction suit for transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline fixing part includes a fixing part body and Velcro, the velvet surface of the Velcro is arranged on the back of the fixing part body, and the burr surface of the Velcro is arranged on the vest body; one end of the fixing part body is a fixed end, which is fixedly connected to the vest body, and the other end of the fixing part body is a free end, which is detachably connected to the vest body through the Velcro.

5. The portable sputum suction suit for transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline fixing parts are respectively arranged between the collection device placement bag and the negative pressure suction device placement bag, between the collection device placement bag and the vest body collar, and between the bag opening of the negative pressure suction device placement bag and the bag opening of the mobile power supply placement bag.

6. The portable sputum suction suit for transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection device placement bag and the negative pressure suction device placement bag are both provided with transparent observation ports.

7. The portable sputum suction suit for transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing straps are arranged on the collection device placement bag, one end of the fixing strap is fixedly connected to the vest main body and is located inside the bag body of the collection device placement bag, and the other end is movably passed through the bag body and is located outside the bag body; the two fixing straps are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the collection device placement bag, and the ends of the two fixing straps located outside the bag body are detachably connected.

8. The portable sputum suction suit for transportation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing belt is detachably connected by knotting.

9. The portable sputum suction suit for transportation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting block is arranged on the fixing belt at the upper end, and the limiting block is arranged at one end of the fixing belt located outside the bag body.

10. The portable sputum suction suit for transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the vest body is divided into left and right parts, which are detachably connected via a connecting piece.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bias pressure-regulating air bag sputum excretion vest of sputum excretion machine

    CN212699610U