Dosing device for cervix uteri treatment
By designing a cervical treatment doser including a cylinder, push block, push rod and conical cylinder, the problem of difficulty in entering the cervix is solved, and better treatment effect and patient comfort is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420806132.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing cervical treatment dosers are difficult to fully enter the patient's cervix, resulting in poor treatment results.
A cervical treatment drug delivery device including a cylinder, push block, push rod and conical cylinder is designed. The push block and conical cylinder are driven by the push rod to ensure that the drug can enter the interior of the cervix.
Through this drug delivery device, the drug can effectively enter the cervix, improving the therapeutic effect, and avoiding discomfort to the patient through a conical cylinder made of rubber material.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cervical treatment, in particular to a cervical treatment medication device. Background Art
[0002] Chronic cervicitis is a common disease among female reproductive organs. The incidence rate accounts for more than half of married women, such as cervical erosion, cervical gland cysts, cervical hypertrophy, cervical polyps, cervical ectropion and endocervicitis. For severe cervicitis, anti-inflammatory and hemostatic drugs need to be applied after physical treatment or after removing cervical polyps. At present, most of the clinical practices use cotton balls dipped in anti-inflammatory and hemostatic drugs for application, which can easily spill the drugs in the vagina, causing adverse stimulation to normal tissues and poor treatment effects.
[0003] Chinese patent CN201564865U discloses a cervical medication device, which is easy to operate, saves time and effort, and can smoothly deliver the lesion to the patient through the setting of rubber capsule and rubber arm, thus reducing the difficulty of medical staff's work. However, the technical solution of this patent makes it difficult for the drug to enter the patient's cervix during medication application, which may lead to poor treatment effect.
[0004] Therefore, a cervical treatment drug delivery device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above problem, that is, to solve the problem of ensuring that the medicine fully enters the cervical canal of the patient, the utility model provides a cervical treatment drug delivery device.
[0006] A cervical treatment applicator comprises a cylinder with an opening at the bottom, a push block being slidably connected in the cylinder, a push rod being fixedly connected to the push block, and the push rod extending downwardly out of the cylinder, the top end of the cylinder is hemispherical, the top end of the push block is hemispherical, the top surface of the push block can abut against the top inner wall of the cylinder, the top end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a conical cylinder, the conical cylinder is communicated with the internal space of the cylinder, and the conical cylinder is made of rubber material.
[0007] Preferably, an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the cylinder, and the auxiliary mechanism includes a blocking member, and the blocking member includes a baffle slidably mounted on the cylinder, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the mounting ring is mounted on the cylinder, a through hole is provided on the vertical side of the mounting ring, a limiting rod is slidably connected in the through hole, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod away from the cylinder, a first spring is connected between the fixing plate and the mounting ring, and ten limiting holes are evenly spaced on the cylinder along its axial direction, and the limiting rod can be inserted into the limiting holes.
[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism also includes a lubricating part, which includes a cylindrical storage cavity opened in the cylinder, a push ring is slidably connected in the storage cavity, four hollow tubes are evenly and fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the storage cavity along the circumferential direction, the push ring is slidably sleeved on the four hollow tubes, two liquid inlet holes are opened at the bottom of each of the hollow tubes, the liquid inlet holes connect the hollow tube with the storage cavity, lubricating oil is stored between the push ring and the bottom wall of the storage cavity, eight oil outlet holes are arranged at the top end of the storage cavity, the oil outlet holes are connected to the external space, the oil outlet holes are located at the top end of the cylinder, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity, the limiting ring is located on the upper side of the push ring, and the hollow tube passes through the limiting ring.
[0009] Preferably, the push ring and the baffle are magnetically attracted to each other.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism also includes a discharge piece arranged in the push block, the discharge piece includes an installation cavity opened in the push block, the push rod extends into the installation cavity, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the push rod, the fixed plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity, an air hole is opened on the top wall of the installation cavity, and a one-way valve is arranged in the air hole.
[0011] Preferably, the discharge member also includes two insertion holes symmetrically opened on the push rod, two rod sleeves are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity, an insertion rod is slidably connected in each of the rod sleeves, the top surface of the insertion rod is an inclined surface, a second spring is connected between the insertion rod and the rod sleeve, two sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the push block and the fixed plate, an abutment plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the abutment plate can abut against the top surface of the insertion rod, and two abutment blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the cylinder, the abutment blocks can be inserted into the sliding grooves and abut against the abutment plates.
[0012] Preferably, a through slot is provided in the push rod, the through slot is communicated with the mounting cavity, the through slot extends downwardly through the push rod, and a closing cover is threadedly connected to the lower opening of the through slot.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. Through the setting of the cylinder, the medicine can be stored in the cylinder to avoid the loss of the medicine during the insertion of the cylinder into the patient's vagina. At the same time, through the setting of the conical cylinder, the cylinder can drive the conical cylinder to be inserted into the patient's cervical opening, which is convenient for the entry of the medicine. At the same time, the conical cylinder is made of rubber material to avoid discomfort to the patient when the conical cylinder is inserted into the patient's cervical opening. Moreover, through the setting of the push block and the push rod, the medicine can be pushed into the patient's cervical opening to ensure the therapeutic effect of the medicine.
[0015] 2. By setting the blocking member, after the conical cylinder is inserted into the patient's cervical opening, the baffle and the cylinder body are relatively fixed, so that when the push rod pushes the medicine into the patient's vagina, the external force on the cervical opening is small, and the main thrust is borne by the body part in contact with the baffle, avoiding the patient's cervical opening feeling discomfort during the process of pushing the medicine, and facilitating the operation of the operator; and by setting a plurality of limiting holes, it can be used for patients of different body shapes, thereby improving the applicability of the drug delivery device.
[0016] 3. By setting the lubricating part, when the barrel is inserted into the patient's vagina, the lubricating oil can be discharged through the oil outlet hole, which facilitates the barrel to enter the patient's vagina and facilitates the drug administration.
[0017] 4. Through the setting of the discharge piece, when the push block pushes the medicine into the patient's cervix, the gas discharged from the installation cavity can blow the remaining medicine in the conical tube into the patient's cervix, thereby avoiding the residue of medicine in the applicator and further improving the treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Isometric section view at AA;
[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Isometric section view at the middle BB;
[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a left view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 Isometric section view at mid DD;
[0025] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle;
[0026] Fig. 9 For this utility model Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point F in the middle.
[0027] In the figure:
[0028] 1. Cylinder; 2. Push block; 3. Push rod; 4. Conical cylinder;
[0029] 5. Auxiliary mechanism; 51. Blocking member; 511. Baffle; 512. Mounting ring; 513. Through hole; 514. Limiting rod; 515. Fixing plate; 516. First spring; 517. Limiting hole; 52. Lubricating member; 521. Storage cavity; 522. Push ring; 523. Hollow tube; 524. Oil outlet; 525. Limiting ring; 53. Discharge member; 531. Mounting cavity; 532. Fixing plate; 533. Air hole; 534. Inserting hole; 535. Rod sleeve; 536. Inserting rod; 537. Second spring; 538. Abutting plate; 539. Abutting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model discloses a cervical treatment drug delivery device, including a cylinder 1 with an opening at the bottom, a push block 2 is slidably connected to the cylinder 1, a push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the push block 2, and the push rod 3 extends downward from the cylinder 1, the top end of the cylinder 1 is hemispherical, the top end of the push block 2 is hemispherical, the top surface of the push block 2 can abut against the top inner wall of the cylinder 1, the top end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a conical cylinder 4, the conical cylinder 4 is connected to the internal space of the cylinder 1, and the conical cylinder 4 is made of rubber material.
[0032] Specifically, in the initial state, the push block 2 abuts against the top inner wall of the cylinder 1; the conical cylinder 4 is connected to the device for storing the medicine, and then the push rod 3 is pulled, so that the push rod 3 drives the push block 2 to move in the direction away from the hemispherical end of the cylinder 1, thereby sucking the medicine into the cylinder 1; then the cylinder 1 is inserted into the patient's body, and when the conical cylinder 4 is inserted into the patient's cervical opening, the push rod 3 is pushed, so that the push rod 3 drives the push block 2 to move in the direction close to the hemispherical end of the cylinder 1, thereby pushing the medicine into the patient's body through the conical cylinder 4.
[0033] Through the setting of the cylinder 1, the medicine can be stored in the cylinder 1 to avoid the loss of the medicine during the insertion of the cylinder 1 into the patient's vagina. At the same time, through the setting of the conical cylinder 4, the cylinder 1 can drive the conical cylinder 4 to insert into the patient's cervical opening, which is convenient for the entry of the medicine. At the same time, the conical cylinder 4 is made of rubber material to avoid discomfort to the patient when the conical cylinder 4 is inserted into the patient's cervical opening. Moreover, through the setting of the push block 2 and the push rod 3, the medicine can be pushed into the patient's cervical opening to ensure the therapeutic effect of the medicine.
[0034] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3, 4, and 5, an auxiliary mechanism 5 is provided on the cylinder 1, and the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a blocking member 51, and the blocking member 51 includes a baffle 511 slidably mounted on the cylinder 1, and a mounting ring 512 is fixedly connected to the baffle 511, and the mounting ring 512 is mounted on the cylinder 1. A through hole 513 is opened on the vertical side of the mounting ring 512, and a limiting rod 514 is slidably connected in the through hole 513. The end of the limiting rod 514 away from the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 515, and a first spring 516 is connected between the fixing plate 515 and the mounting ring 512. Ten limiting holes 517 are opened on the cylinder 1 at equal intervals along its axial direction, and the limiting rod 514 can be inserted into the limiting hole 517.
[0035] Specifically, in the initial state, the limiting rod 514 abuts against the outer circumferential surface of the barrel 1, and the first spring 516 is in a compressed state; when in use, during the process of the barrel 1 being inserted into the patient's body, the baffle 511 contacts the patient's body, and the baffle 511 is blocked by the patient's body, so that the baffle 511 moves relative to the barrel 1 in a direction away from the hemispherical end of the barrel 1. When the conical barrel 4 is inserted into the cervical opening, the movement of the barrel 1 is stopped, and the baffle 511 is rotated at the same time, so that the baffle 511 drives the mounting ring 512 to rotate, and the mounting ring 512 drives the limiting rod 514 to rotate until it is in the same straight line with the ten limiting holes 517 and stops rotating. The limiting rod 514 is inserted into the limiting hole 517 at the corresponding position under the elastic force of the first spring 516, so that the baffle 511 is relatively fixed to the barrel 1, and then the push rod 3 is pushed to push the drug into the patient's body.
[0036] By setting the blocking member 51, after the conical cylinder 4 is inserted into the patient's cervical opening, the baffle 511 is relatively fixed to the cylinder body 1, so that when the push rod 3 pushes the medicine into the patient's cervical canal, the external force on the cervical opening is small, and the main thrust is borne by the body part in contact with the baffle 511, avoiding the patient's cervical opening feeling discomfort during the process of pushing the medicine, and facilitating the operation of the operator; and through the setting of multiple limiting holes 517, it can be used for patients of different body shapes, thereby improving the applicability of the drug delivery device.
[0037] like Figure 3 , 4As shown in Figures 5 and 9, the auxiliary mechanism 5 also includes a lubricating member 52, which includes a cylindrical storage cavity 521 provided in the cylinder 1, a push ring 522 being slidably connected in the storage cavity 521, four hollow tubes 523 being evenly and fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the storage cavity 521 along the circumferential direction, the push ring 522 being slidably sleeved on the four hollow tubes 523, and two liquid inlet holes being provided at the bottom of each of the hollow tubes 523, the liquid inlet holes connecting the hollow tube 523 with the liquid inlet holes. The storage chamber 521 is connected, and lubricating oil is stored between the push ring 522 and the bottom wall of the storage chamber 521. The top of the storage chamber 521 is connected to eight oil outlet holes 524, and the oil outlet holes 524 are connected to the external space. The oil outlet holes 524 are located at the top of the cylinder 1. A limiting ring 525 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber 521, and the limiting ring 525 is located on the upper side of the push ring 522. The hollow tube 523 passes through the limiting ring 525.
[0038] Specifically, during use, when the cylinder 1 moves into the patient's body, the push ring 522 moves in the direction away from the top hemispherical end of the cylinder 1, and the push ring 522 squeezes the lubricating oil in the storage chamber 521 into the hollow tube 523 through the liquid inlet hole at the bottom of the hollow tube 523, and then the lubricating oil enters the patient's body through the oil outlet hole 524.
[0039] By setting the lubricating member 52, when the barrel 1 is inserted into the patient's body, lubricating oil can be discharged through the oil outlet hole 524, which facilitates the barrel 1 to enter the patient's vagina and facilitates the drug administration.
[0040] Furthermore, the push ring 522 and the baffle 511 are magnetically attracted to each other.
[0041] Specifically, when the baffle 511 moves, the baffle 511 drives the push ring 522 to move through the magnetic force, thereby pushing out the lubricating oil in the storage chamber 521 to facilitate the entry of the cylinder 1.
[0042] like Figure 7 , 8 As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 5 also includes a discharge piece 53 arranged in the push block 2, and the discharge piece 53 includes a mounting cavity 531 opened in the push block 2, and the push rod 3 extends into the mounting cavity 531. A fixed plate 532 is fixedly connected to the push rod 3, and the fixed plate 532 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 531. An air hole 533 is opened on the top wall of the mounting cavity 531, and a one-way valve is arranged in the air hole 533.
[0043] Furthermore, the gas can only enter the cylinder 1 from the installation cavity 531 through the one-way valve.
[0044] like Figure 7 , 8As shown in Figure 9, the discharge member 53 also includes two insertion holes 534 symmetrically opened on the push rod 3, and two rod sleeves 535 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 531, and an insertion rod 536 is slidably connected in each of the rod sleeves 535, and the top surface of the insertion rod 536 is an inclined surface, and a second spring 537 is connected between the insertion rod 536 and the rod sleeve 535. Two sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the push block 2 and the fixed plate 532, and an abutment plate 538 is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the abutment plate 538 can abut against the top surface of the insertion rod 536, and two abutment blocks 539 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the cylinder 1, and the abutment blocks 539 can be inserted into the sliding groove and abut against the abutment plate 538.
[0045] Specifically, during use, when the push block 2 moves to the top of the cylinder 1, the abutment block 539 is inserted into the slide groove, and the abutment block 539 abuts against the abutment plate 538. As the push block 2 continues to move upward, the abutment block 539 drives the abutment plate 538 to continue to move downward, and the abutment plate 538 abuts against the top surface of the insertion rod 536, so that the insertion rod 536 moves out of the insertion hole 534 and compresses the second spring 537. At the same time, the top surface of the push block 2 abuts against the top inner wall of the cylinder 1, and then continues to push the push rod 3 upward. The push rod 3 drives the push block 2 to move, and the push block 2 drives the fixed plate 532 to move upward, and the gas in the installation cavity 531 is discharged into the conical cylinder 4 through the air hole 533, and the residual medicine in the conical cylinder 4 is blown into the patient's cervix.
[0046] By setting the discharge piece 53, when the push block 2 pushes the medicine into the patient's cervix, the gas discharged from the installation cavity 531 can blow the remaining medicine in the conical tube 4 into the patient's cervix, thereby avoiding the residue of medicine in the applicator and further improving the treatment effect.
[0047] like Figure 7 , 8 As shown, a through slot is provided in the push rod 3 , the through slot is communicated with the mounting cavity 531 , the through slot extends downward and passes through the push rod 3 , and a closing cover is threadedly connected to the lower opening of the through slot.
[0048] Specifically, during use, after the medicine in the barrel 1 is completely pushed into the patient's cervix, the sealing cover is opened, and other medicines that need treatment are delivered to the patient's cervical canal through the through groove and the conical barrel, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
[0049] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0050] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0051] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, article, or apparatus / device.
[0052] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cervical treatment drug delivery device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cylinder (1) with an opening at the bottom, a push block (2) being slidably connected in the cylinder (1), a push rod (3) being fixedly connected to the push block (2), the push rod (3) extending downwardly out of the cylinder (1), the top end of the cylinder (1) being hemispherical, the top end of the push block (2) being hemispherical, the top surface of the push block (2) being able to abut against the top inner wall of the cylinder (1), the top end of the cylinder (1) being fixedly connected to a conical cylinder (4), the conical cylinder (4) being in communication with the internal space of the cylinder (1), and the conical cylinder (4) being made of rubber material.
2. A cervical treatment drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (5), the auxiliary mechanism (5) comprising a blocking member (51), the blocking member (51) comprising a baffle (511) slidably mounted on the cylinder (1), a mounting ring (512) being fixedly connected to the baffle (511), the mounting ring (512) being mounted on the cylinder (1), a through hole (513) being provided on a vertical side surface of the mounting ring (512), a limiting rod (514) being slidably connected in the through hole (513), a fixing plate (515) being fixedly connected to an end of the limiting rod (514) away from the cylinder (1), a first spring (516) being connected between the fixing plate (515) and the mounting ring (512), ten limiting holes (517) being evenly spaced along an axial direction of the cylinder (1), the limiting rod (514) being insertable into the limiting holes (517).
3. A cervical treatment drug delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (5) further comprises a lubricating member (52), the lubricating member (52) comprising a cylindrical storage cavity (521) provided in the cylinder (1), a push ring (522) being slidably connected in the storage cavity (521), four hollow tubes (523) being evenly and fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the storage cavity (521) along a circumferential direction, the push ring (522) being slidably sleeved on the four hollow tubes (523), two liquid inlet holes being provided at the bottom of each of the hollow tubes (523), the liquid inlet holes connecting the hollow tube (523) with the storage cavity (521), lubricating oil is stored between the push ring (522) and the bottom wall of the storage cavity (521), eight oil outlet holes (524) are arranged at the top of the storage cavity (521), the oil outlet holes (524) are connected to the external space, the oil outlet holes (524) are located at the top of the cylinder (1), a limiting ring (525) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity (521), the limiting ring (525) is located on the upper side of the push ring (522), and the hollow tube (523) passes through the limiting ring (525).
4. A cervical treatment drug delivery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push ring (522) and the baffle (511) are magnetically attracted to each other.
5. A cervical treatment drug delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (5) further comprises a discharge member (53) arranged in the push block (2), the discharge member (53) comprising a mounting cavity (531) provided in the push block (2), the push rod (3) extending into the mounting cavity (531), a fixed disk (532) fixedly connected to the push rod (3), the fixed disk (532) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity (531), an air hole (533) being provided on the top wall of the mounting cavity (531), and a one-way valve being provided in the air hole (533).
6. A cervical treatment drug delivery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge member (53) further comprises two insertion holes (534) symmetrically arranged on the push rod (3); two rod sleeves (535) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity (531); an insertion rod (536) is slidably connected in each of the rod sleeves (535); the top surface of the insertion rod (536) is an inclined surface; a second spring (537) is connected between the insertion rod (536) and the rod sleeve (535); two sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the push block (2) and the fixed plate (532); an abutment plate (538) is slidably connected in the sliding groove; the abutment plate (538) can abut against the top surface of the insertion rod (536); and two abutment blocks (539) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the cylinder (1); the abutment blocks (539) can be inserted into the sliding groove and abut against the abutment plates (538).
7. A cervical treatment drug delivery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push rod (3) is provided with a through slot, the through slot being in communication with the mounting cavity (531), the through slot extending downwardly through the push rod (3), and a closing cover being threadedly connected to the lower opening of the through slot.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Administration device for cervix
CN201564865U