Veterinary drug granulator
By designing a mechanical structure of threaded rod, adjustment block and motor-driven in a veterinary drug granulator, the problem of cumbersome installation of shock absorber bases in the prior art is solved, and rapid fixation and unfixation are achieved, and operating efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420429322.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The installation process of the shock absorbing base of the existing veterinary medicine pelletizer is cumbersome, requiring multiple steps and specific tools, which is time-consuming and inconvenient for quick fixation.
A veterinary medicine granulator is designed, which includes a granulator body and a shock absorber box. The rapid fixing and unfixation of the support block is achieved through threaded rods, adjustment blocks and motor drives, simplifying the installation and disassembly process.
It realizes rapid fixing and unfixation between the shock absorber box and the granulator body, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, and improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222468957U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, in particular to a veterinary drug granulator. Background Art
[0002] Veterinary drug granulation refers to the process of converting drug raw materials into solid granule form during the production of veterinary drugs. Among them, spray drying granulator is a commonly used equipment in veterinary drug granulation. Spray drying granulator uses spray drying technology to spray liquid drug raw materials into hot air in the form of fine spray, so that the drug raw materials are quickly dehydrated in a short time and form solid particles. This granulation technology is widely used in veterinary drugs, pharmaceuticals and other industrial fields.
[0003] The spray drying granulator for producing Chinese medicine granules disclosed in the Chinese patent with publication number CN214130319U comprises a spray drying granulator body, a support frame is arranged on the lower outer surface of the spray drying granulator body, and a drying storage box is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the support frame. The spray drying granulator for producing Chinese medicine granules described in the utility model is conducive to reducing the vibration of the equipment through the vibration-damping base, fastening bolt, fastening cap, fixing bolt, bolt cap, shell, spring and rubber base, thereby improving the usability of the equipment. The equipment is not only simple in structure, but also easy to operate, bringing better prospects for use.
[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the device has some shortcomings. In actual use, the shock-absorbing base is first fixed by a fastening bolt, and then the fastening bolt is tightened and fixed by a fastening cap. After the fixation is completed, it is fixed again by a fixing bolt, and the bolt cap tightens the fixing bolt to fix it. As a result, the installation process of the shock-absorbing base is relatively cumbersome, requiring multiple steps and specific tools, consuming time and effort, and being inconvenient to achieve rapid fixation between the shock-absorbing base and the granulator. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a veterinary granulator to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a veterinary drug granulator to solve at least one technical problem existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A veterinary drug granulator, comprising:
[0008] A granulator body and a shock-absorbing box, support blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the granulator body, slots corresponding to the positions and numbers of the support blocks are opened on the top of the shock-absorbing box, and the slots are adapted to the support blocks, fixed blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the shock-absorbing box, and the shock-absorbing box is rotatably installed with a threaded rod through the fixed blocks;
[0009] A left-handed thread is provided on one side of the outer wall of the threaded rod, and a right-handed thread is provided on the other side of the outer wall of the threaded rod. The outer wall of the threaded rod is sleeved with symmetrically distributed adjustment blocks, and a limiting mechanism is provided on the top of the inner wall of the shock-absorbing box. Positioning plates are fixedly installed on the tops of the opposite sides of the two adjustment blocks.
[0010] A positioning groove is provided at the bottom of one side of each of the two support blocks, and the positioning groove is slidably plugged with a positioning plate. A shock absorbing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shock absorbing box, and a driving mechanism is provided at the top of the interior of the shock absorbing box.
[0011] Preferably, pressure plates are hinged on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the shock absorber box, and symmetrically distributed universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressure plate. A spring is fixedly connected between one side of the bottom of the pressure plate and the bottom of the inner wall of the shock absorber box, and the bottom of the shock absorber box and the shock absorber plate are provided with fixing holes corresponding to the position and number of the universal wheels, and a roller is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjustment block.
[0012] Preferably, a marking rod is fixedly mounted on the front of one of the adjustment blocks, a through slot is provided on one side of the front of the shock absorber box, and a front end of the marking rod passes through the through slot and extends to the front of the front of the shock absorber box.
[0013] Preferably, a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod is provided on one side of the adjusting block, and the adjusting block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod through the threaded hole provided on one side of the adjusting block.
[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a worm, and the worm is rotatably installed inside the shock absorber box and located above the threaded rod. A worm wheel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm. A motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the shock absorber box, and the driving end of the motor passes through the front side of the shock absorber box and extends to the interior of the shock absorber box and is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes two limiting grooves, and the two limiting grooves are symmetrically distributed and opened on the top of the inner wall of the shock absorber box. The tops of the two adjustment blocks are fixedly installed with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the limiting grooves.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model cooperates with a granulator body, a shock-absorbing box, a slot, a motor, a shock-absorbing plate, a support block, a positioning slot, a threaded rod, a worm, a worm gear, a fixed block, a limit slot, a limit block, an adjustment block and a positioning plate. The connection between the shock-absorbing box and the granulator body can achieve opposite and relative movement of the two positioning plates through mechanical drive, with the cooperation of the left-handed thread and the preferred thread on the threaded rod, so that the support block can be quickly fixed and released. The design of this connection method makes the installation and disassembly process more convenient and efficient, facilitates people's operation and maintenance in actual use, and brings better user experience.
[0018] 2. The utility model uses a universal wheel, a fixing hole, a spring, a pressure plate and a roller in coordination. During use, the device can switch the contact state with the ground at will, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the position of the granulator body. In addition, the switching of the contact state between the device and the ground and the fixing of the support block are completed by motor drive. Therefore, multiple functions can be realized through one drive, which greatly reduces the operating cost of the device and improves the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a new structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock-absorbing box in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing box in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the worm and the worm wheel in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. granulator body; 2. shock-absorbing box; 3. slot; 4. motor; 5. shock-absorbing plate; 6. marking rod; 7. through slot; 8. support block; 9. universal wheel; 10. fixing hole; 11. spring; 12. pressure plate; 13. positioning slot; 14. roller; 15. threaded rod; 16. worm; 17. worm wheel; 18. fixing block; 19. limiting slot; 20. limiting block; 21. adjusting block; 22. positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0029] A veterinary drug granulator, comprising:
[0030] A granulator body 1 and a shock-absorbing box 2, support blocks 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the granulator body 1, slots 3 corresponding to the position and number of the support blocks 8 are opened on the top of the shock-absorbing box 2, and the slots 3 are adapted to the support blocks 8, and fixed blocks 18 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the shock-absorbing box 2, and the shock-absorbing box 2 is rotatably installed with a threaded rod 15 through the fixed blocks 18;
[0031] A left-handed thread is provided on one side of the outer wall of the threaded rod 15, and a right-handed thread is provided on the other side of the outer wall of the threaded rod 15. The outer wall of the threaded rod 15 is sleeved with symmetrically distributed adjustment blocks 21, and a limiting mechanism is provided on the top of the inner wall of the shock-absorbing box 2. Positioning plates 22 are fixedly installed on the top of the opposite sides of the two adjustment blocks 21;
[0032] A positioning groove 13 is provided at the bottom of one side of the two support blocks 8 , and the positioning groove 13 is slidably plugged with the positioning plate 22 . A shock absorbing plate 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shock absorbing box 2 , and a driving mechanism is provided at the top of the shock absorbing box 2 .
[0033] Pressure plates 12 are hinged on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the shock-absorbing box 2, and symmetrically distributed universal wheels 9 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressure plate 12. A spring 11 is fixedly connected between one side of the bottom of the pressure plate 12 and the bottom of the inner wall of the shock-absorbing box 2. Fixing holes 10 corresponding to the position and number of the universal wheels 9 are provided at the bottom of the shock-absorbing box 2 and the shock-absorbing plate 5, and a roller 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjustment block 21.
[0034] In one of the embodiments, a marking rod 6 is fixedly installed on the front of an adjustment block 21, a through slot 7 is opened on one side of the front of the shock absorber box 2, and the front end of the marking rod 6 passes through the through slot 7 and extends to the front of the shock absorber box 2, so that the position of the adjustment block 21 can be conveniently observed, so that the device can be determined to enter the corresponding functional state through the drive of the motor 4.
[0035] In one preferred embodiment, a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod 15 is opened on one side of the adjusting block 21, and the adjusting block 21 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 15 through the threaded hole opened on one side.
[0036] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a worm 16, and the worm 16 is rotatably installed inside the shock absorber box 2 above the threaded rod 15, a worm wheel 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 15, and the worm wheel 17 is meshed with the worm 16, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the front side of the shock absorber box 2, and the driving end of the motor 4 passes through the front side of the shock absorber box 2 and extends to the interior of the shock absorber box 2 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm 16, and the self-locking property of the worm wheel can further improve the stability of the position of each structure after adjustment.
[0037] In one of the preferred embodiments, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove 19, and the number of the limiting grooves 19 is two, the two limiting grooves 19 are symmetrically distributed and opened at the top of the inner wall of the shock absorber box 2, and the limiting blocks 20 are fixedly installed on the top of the two adjustment blocks 21, and the limiting blocks 20 are slidably connected to the limiting grooves 19, thereby realizing stable lateral movement of the adjustment blocks 21.
[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the electrical components appearing in the present application are all externally connected to the power supply and the control switch when in use. The specific structure of the granulator body 1 can refer to the prior art, which can be easily realized by those skilled in the art. When it is necessary to connect the granulator body 1 with the shock-absorbing box 2, the granulator body 1 is directly hoisted to the top of the shock-absorbing box 2, and the support block 8 at the bottom of the granulator body 1 is directly inserted into the inside of the slot 3, so that the bottom of the granulator body 1 is directly in contact with the top of the shock-absorbing box 2, and the motor 4 is controlled by the switch to start working. The driving end of the motor 4 drives the worm 16 to rotate, and the worm 16 drives the worm wheel 17 to rotate through the meshing of the worm 16 and the worm wheel 17. The rotation of the worm wheel 17 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate, and the threaded transmission of the left-handed thread and the right-handed thread on the threaded rod 15, and the sliding relationship between the adjustment block 21 and the limit block 20 and the limit groove 19, so that the two adjustment blocks 21 can move relative to each other or move oppositely at the same time. The movement of the adjusting block 21 drives the positioning plate 22 to move, so that the two positioning plates 22 move in the opposite direction and directly insert into the interior of the positioning groove 13 on the supporting block 8, and the supporting block 8 is firmly connected to the slot 3, that is, the fixation between the granulator body 1 and the shock-absorbing box 2 is completed. In the later stage, during the operation of the granulator body 1, the vibration generated by the granulator body 1 will be directly transmitted to the shock-absorbing box 2, and the shock-absorbing box 2 can effectively offset the vibration generated by the granulator body 1 through the shock-absorbing plate 5 at the bottom thereof, thereby improving the stability of the granulator body 1 during operation. The connection mode between the shock-absorbing box 2 and the granulator body 1 can realize the opposite movement and relative movement of the two positioning plates 22 through mechanical drive, under the cooperation of the left-handed thread and the preferred thread on the threaded rod 15, thereby realizing the rapid fixation and release of the supporting block 8. The design of this connection mode makes the installation and disassembly process more convenient and efficient, convenient for people to operate and maintain in actual use, and brings better use experience to users.
[0039] When the granulator body 1 and the shock-absorbing box 2 are installed, the movement of the adjustment block 21 will drive the marking rod 6 to move. The staff can observe the position of the marking rod 6 at any time outside the shock-absorbing box 2, which only plays a fixing effect on the support block 8. It is sufficient to ensure that the positioning plate 22 enters the interior of the positioning groove 13 on the support block 8. When the position of the granulator body 1 needs to be adjusted during use later, the two adjustment blocks 21 can be controlled to move in opposite directions. The positioning plate 22 will penetrate the interior of the positioning groove 13, and the roller 14 will roll to the top of the pressure plate 12 following the movement of the adjustment block 21, and with the continuous movement of the roller 14, the inclined pressure plate 12 will be changed to a parallel state. The pressure plate 12 will squeeze the spring 11 during the movement, and at the same time, it will drive the universal wheel 9 to pass through the interior of the fixing hole 10 to contact the ground, and lift the device as a whole, so that the device is connected to the ground through the shock-absorbing plate 5. The direct contact between the surface and the ground is changed into the rolling contact between the universal wheel 9 and the ground. At this time, it is very easy and convenient to push the device as a whole to move. After adjusting the position of the granulator body 1, the adjustment block 21 is reset, but the positioning plate 22 still maintains the clamping state with the positioning groove 13, and the universal wheel 9 will be reset under the elastic action of the spring 11 at this time, and the granulator body 1 is changed into the direct contact between the shock absorbing plate 5 and the ground, ensuring the stability of the static use of the device. During use, the device can switch the contact state with the ground at will, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the position of the granulator body 1. In addition, the switching of the contact state between the device and the ground and the fixing of the support block 8 are all driven by the motor 4. Therefore, multiple functions can be realized through one drive, which greatly reduces the operating cost of the device and improves the practicability of the device. The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be realized by the prior art.
[0040] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described too much here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A veterinary drug granulator, characterized in that: It includes: A granulator body (1) and a shock-absorbing box (2), wherein support blocks (8) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the granulator body (1), slots (3) corresponding to the positions and numbers of the support blocks (8) are opened on the top of the shock-absorbing box (2), and the slots (3) are adapted to the support blocks (8), and fixed blocks (18) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the shock-absorbing box (2), and a threaded rod (15) is rotatably mounted on the shock-absorbing box (2) via the fixed blocks (18); A left-handed thread is provided on one side of the outer wall of the threaded rod (15), and a right-handed thread is provided on the other side of the outer wall of the threaded rod (15); symmetrically distributed adjustment blocks (21) are sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (15); a limiting mechanism is provided on the top of the inner wall of the shock-absorbing box (2); and positioning plates (22) are fixedly installed above the opposite sides of the two adjustment blocks (21); A positioning groove (13) is provided at the bottom of one side of each of the two support blocks (8), and the positioning groove (13) is slidably plugged into a positioning plate (22). A shock absorbing plate (5) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shock absorbing box (2), and a driving mechanism is provided at the top of the interior of the shock absorbing box (2).
2. A veterinary drug granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the shock absorbing box (2) are hinged with pressure plates (12), and symmetrically distributed universal wheels (9) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressure plate (12). A spring (11) is fixedly connected between one side of the bottom of the pressure plate (12) and the bottom of the inner wall of the shock absorbing box (2). The bottoms of the shock absorbing box (2) and the shock absorbing plate (5) are both provided with fixing holes (10) corresponding to the positions and numbers of the universal wheels (9), and the bottom of the adjustment block (21) is fixedly installed with a roller (14).
3. A veterinary drug granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A marking rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the front of one of the adjustment blocks (21), a through slot (7) is provided on one side of the front of the shock absorber box (2), and the front end of the marking rod (6) passes through the interior of the through slot (7) and extends to the front of the shock absorber box (2).
4. A veterinary drug granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole matching the threaded rod (15) is provided on one side of the adjustment block (21), and the adjustment block (21) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (15) via the threaded hole provided on one side of the adjustment block (21).
5. The veterinary drug granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a worm (16), and the worm (16) is rotatably mounted inside the shock-absorbing box (2) and located above the threaded rod (15); a worm wheel (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the threaded rod (15), and the worm wheel (17) is meshed with the worm (16); a motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the shock-absorbing box (2), and a driving end of the motor (4) penetrates the front side of the shock-absorbing box (2) and extends to the inside of the shock-absorbing box (2) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm (16).
6. A veterinary drug granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove (19), and the number of the limiting grooves (19) is two, the two limiting grooves (19) are symmetrically distributed and opened at the top of the inner wall of the shock absorber box (2), the tops of the two adjustment blocks (21) are fixedly mounted with limiting blocks (20), and the limiting blocks (20) are slidably connected to the limiting grooves (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spray drying granulator for producing traditional Chinese medicine granules
CN214130319U