Screening equipment for refractory materials
By designing multi-stage screening devices and screening mesh panels that are easy to disassemble, the problems of low efficiency and inconvenient disassembly of existing refractory screening equipment are solved, and efficient multi-stage screening and convenient equipment maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421218156.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing refractory material screening equipment cannot achieve multi-stage screening, the screening efficiency is low, and the screening screening screen panels are inconvenient to disassemble and replace.
A screening device including three screening mesh plates is designed, and the L-shaped support plate is vibrated by a vibrating motor, causing the screening mesh plate to shake up and down, realizing multi-stage screening. At the same time, the screening mesh panel is designed to facilitate disassembly, and it can achieve rapid replacement through the cooperation of the fixing disc and the insertion rod.
Multi-stage screening of refractory materials is realized, screening efficiency is improved, and the disassembly and replacement process of screening mesh panels is simplified, improving the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222469736U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening equipment, in particular to a screening equipment for refractory materials. Background Art
[0002] Refractory materials generally refer to inorganic non-metallic materials with a refractoriness of more than 1580℃. They include natural ores and various products made through certain processes according to certain purposes and requirements. They have certain temperature mechanical properties and good volume stability, and are necessary materials for various high-temperature equipment. Refractory materials are used in various fields of the national economy, such as steel, non-ferrous metals, glass, cement, ceramics, petrochemicals, machinery, boilers, light industry, electricity, and military industry. They are essential basic materials to ensure the production and operation of the above-mentioned industries and the development of technology, and they play an irreplaceable and important role in the development of high-temperature industrial production.
[0003] In the prior art, the existing refractory material screening equipment is relatively simple and cannot perform multi-stage screening of refractory materials, making it inconvenient to screen out relatively fine refractory materials, and the screening efficiency is low; secondly, the existing refractory material screening equipment is not convenient for disassembly and replacement of the screening mesh after the screening is completed, and it is troublesome to clean the screening mesh, and the practicality is poor.
[0004] Therefore, a refractory material screening device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a screening device for refractory materials, comprising: a base, the four ends of the bottom of the base are equipped with supporting legs, the surface of the base is embedded with a screening box, the inner cavity of the screening box is provided with a screening device, three fixed components are provided on both sides of the screening device, three screening mesh plates are movably installed inside the screening device, and slots are opened at one end of both sides of the three screening mesh plates.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a control terminal is installed on one side of the screening box, a switch door is installed on the surface of the screening box through a hinge, a handle is installed on the surface of the switch door, a discharge bin is installed at the bottom of the screening box, a feed bin is embedded in the top of the screening box, a cover plate is movably installed on the top of the feed bin, a handle is installed on the surface of the cover plate, and two movable grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the screening box.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the screening device includes two vibration motors, the tops of the two vibration motors are each installed with an L-shaped support plate, the tops of one side of the two L-shaped support plates are each installed with two springs 1, the four springs 1 are evenly divided into two groups, the bottom ends of the two groups of springs 1 are each installed with a fixing plate, both sides of the two fixing plates are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the screening box, one side of the tops of the two L-shaped support plates is installed with a support plate 1, one side of the two L-shaped support plates is installed with a mounting plate, one side of the two mounting plates is installed with a support plate 2, one end of the opposite side of the two L-shaped support plates is installed with a connecting plate, and the surface of one side of the two L-shaped support plates is provided with three slots.
[0009] As a preferred implementation, the two support plates 1 and the two support plates 2 are movable inside the four movable grooves.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a second spring, the second spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped support plate, a fixing disk is installed at one end of the second spring, an insertion rod is installed at one side of the fixing disk, the insertion rod is movably embedded in the surface of the L-shaped support plate, the insertion rod is located on the inner side of the second spring, and the insertion rod moves inside the card slot and the slot.
[0011] As a preferred implementation, the six slots are evenly divided into three groups, and the three screening screens are movable inside the three groups of slots.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, the vibration motor is electrically connected to the control terminal. When the refractory material is screened, the refractory material can be poured in through the feed bin, and the cover plate is covered on the top of the feed bin with a handle. At this time, the refractory material can fall along the inside of the feed bin to the surface of the first screening mesh plate, and the two vibration motors can be started through the control terminal. The operation of the two vibration motors can drive the two L-shaped support plates to vibrate. At this time, the three screening mesh plates on the opposite sides of the two L-shaped support plates will shake up and down, and the refractory material on the surface of the first screening mesh plate can be screened downward through a plurality of screening holes opened on the surface of the screening mesh plate. The first screening mesh plate can screen out the refractory material with a larger particle size. The refractory material can then fall onto the surface of the second screening mesh plate, and the refractory material continues to be filtered downward through the screening holes on the surface of the second screening mesh plate, so that the screened refractory material falls onto the surface of the third screening mesh plate, and the refractory material continues to be screened through the screening holes opened on the surface of the third screening mesh plate, and finally the refractory material that meets the screening criteria can be screened out, and the screened refractory material is finally discharged through the discharging bin into the collecting trough placed below, and the screening holes opened on the surfaces of the three screening mesh plates can be used for screening refractory materials of different particle sizes, and the screening device can be used to perform multi-stage screening on the refractory material, which can facilitate the screening out of relatively fine refractory materials and improve the screening efficiency.
[0014] The two fixing plates on both sides of the screening mesh plate can be manually pulled out so that the fixing plates can drive the insertion rod to be disengaged from the inside of the slot, and the screening mesh plate can be drawn out from the inside of the slot. When the screening holes on the surface of the screening mesh plate are cleaned or a new screening mesh plate is replaced, the screening mesh plate is placed in its original position through the slot, and the insertion rod is driven by the fixing plate to rebound and be placed in the inside of the slot under the action of the spring 2. At this time, both sides of the screening mesh plate are fixed and limited by the two insertion rods, so that the screening mesh plate will not be easily disengaged during vibration. By arranging the screening mesh plate to be easy to disassemble, the screening mesh plate can be easily cleaned after the refractory material screening is completed, and the screening mesh plate can be conveniently disassembled and replaced, which is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A front perspective structural diagram of a refractory material screening device provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a front split three-dimensional structure of a refractory material screening device provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3A front perspective structural diagram of a screening device for screening equipment for refractory materials provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 A bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a screening device for refractory material screening equipment provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a screening screen plate of a refractory material screening device provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of point A of a refractory material screening device provided by the utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Base; 101. Legs; 2. Screening box; 201. Control terminal; 202. Door; 203. Handle; 204. Discharge bin; 205. Feed bin; 206. Cover; 207. Handle; 208. Movable slot; 3. Screening device; 301. Vibration motor; 302. L-shaped support plate; 303. Spring 1; 304. Fixed plate; 305. Support plate 1; 306. Mounting plate; 307. Support plate 2; 308. Connecting plate; 309. Slot; 4. Fixed assembly; 401. Spring 2; 402. Fixed plate; 403. Insert rod; 5. Screening mesh plate; 501. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a screening device for refractory materials, comprising: a base 1, four ends of the bottom of the base 1 are equipped with legs 101, a screening box 2 is embedded in the surface of the base 1, a screening device 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the screening box 2, three fixing components 4 are arranged on both sides of the screening device 3, three screening mesh plates 5 are movably installed inside the screening device 3, and slots 501 are opened at one end of both sides of the three screening mesh plates 5.
[0025] Specifically: four legs 101 support the base 1, and the screening box 2 is fixedly embedded in the surface of the base 1. After the refractory material is poured into the screening box 2, the refractory material can be screened by controlling the screening device 3. The refractory material can be screened in multiple stages through the three screening meshes 5, and the screening holes opened on the surfaces of the three screening meshes 5 become smaller from top to bottom, so that refractory materials of different particle sizes can be screened, which can improve the screening efficiency. The screening mesh 5 can be fixedly placed in the screening device 3 through the fixing component 4, so that the screening mesh 5 can be disassembled for later cleaning, and the screening mesh 5 can be disassembled and replaced conveniently.
[0026] In one embodiment, a control terminal 201 is installed on one side of the screening box 2, a switch door 202 is installed on the surface of the screening box 2 through a hinge, a handle 203 is installed on the surface of the switch door 202, a discharge bin 204 is installed at the bottom of the screening box 2, a feed bin 205 is embedded in the top of the screening box 2, a cover plate 206 is movably installed on the top of the feed bin 205, a handle 207 is installed on the surface of the cover plate 206, and two movable grooves 208 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the screening box 2.
[0027] Specifically: the control terminal 201 is electrically connected to each electrically controlled device, and the switch door 202 can be opened using the handle 203. At this time, the interior of the screening box 2 can be easily cleaned, and the screening mesh plate 5 can be disassembled and replaced. The refractory material to be screened can be poured from the inside of the feed bin 205, and the refractory material can be vibrated and screened by the screening device 3. The screened refractory material can be discharged from the discharge bin 204, and then discharged into the collection trough placed under the discharge bin 204. When the refractory material is being screened, the handle 207 can be used to cover the cover plate 206 on the top of the feed bin 205 to prevent dust generated during the screening process from flying out. The movable groove 208 on the inner wall of the screening box 2 facilitates the screening device 3 to vibrate and screen the refractory material.
[0028] In one embodiment, the screening device 3 includes two vibration motors 301, and L-shaped support plates 302 are installed on the top of the two vibration motors 301, two springs 1 303 are installed on the top of one side of the two L-shaped support plates 302, and the four springs 1 303 are evenly divided into two groups, and the bottom ends of the two groups of springs 1 303 are installed with fixed plates 304, and both sides of the two fixed plates 304 are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the screening box 2, and support plates 1 305 are installed on one side of the top of the two L-shaped support plates 302, and mounting plates 306 are installed on one side of the two L-shaped support plates 302, and support plates 2 307 are installed on one side of the two mounting plates 306, and connecting plates 308 are installed on one end of the opposite side of the two L-shaped support plates 302, and three card slots 309 are provided on the surface of one side of the two L-shaped support plates 302.
[0029] Specifically: two vibration motors 301 can be started through the control terminal 201, and the operation of the two vibration motors 301 can drive the two L-shaped support plates 302 to vibrate. Since the two L-shaped support plates 302 are connected by the connecting plate 308, the two L-shaped support plates 302 can perform synchronous vibration screening under the action of four springs 1 303. The four springs 1 303 can shake and rebound the L-shaped support plates 302 during the vibration of the vibration motor 301. The two fixed plates 304 are used to support the installation springs 1 303. When the L-shaped support plates 302 are driven to vibrate by the vibration motor 301, the support plates 1 305 on one side of the two L-shaped support plates 302 also shake. The two support plates 1 305 are used to support and limit the two L-shaped support plates 302. The support plates 2 307 on one side of the two mounting plates 306 are also supported and limited. The card slots 309 provided on the surfaces of the L-shaped support plates 302 are used to movably install the screening mesh plate 5.
[0030] In one embodiment, the two support plates 1 305 and the two support plates 2 307 are both movable inside the four movable slots 208 .
[0031] Specifically: when the two vibration motors 301 drive the two L-shaped support plates 302 to vibrate, the two support plates 1 305 and the two support plates 2 307 are all located inside the four movable grooves 208. At this time, the positions of the two L-shaped support plates 302 can be supported and limited, which can prevent the entire screening device 3 from tilting and shifting during operation.
[0032] In one embodiment, the fixing assembly 4 includes a spring 401, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped support plate 302. A fixing disk 402 is installed at one end of the spring 401, and an insertion rod 403 is installed on one side of the fixing disk 402. The insertion rod 403 is movably embedded in the surface of the L-shaped support plate 302, and the insertion rod 403 is located on the inner side of the spring 401. The insertion rod 403 moves inside the card slot 309 and the slot 501.
[0033] Specifically: when the screening screen plate 5 is disassembled and replaced, the fixing plate 402 can be manually pulled, so that the fixing plate 402 drives the insertion rod 403 on one side to be pulled out. Since one side of the fixing plate 402 is connected to the L-shaped support plate 302 through the spring 2 401, the insertion rod 403 will not be easily disengaged when it is located inside the slot 501 for limiting, and the insertion rod 403 can be easily rebounded and placed under the action of the spring 2 401, and one end of the insertion rod 403 can be inserted into the slot 501 to fix the placement of the screening screen plate 5.
[0034] In one embodiment, the six slots 309 are evenly divided into three groups, and the three screening screens 5 are movable inside the three groups of slots 309 .
[0035] Specifically: the size of the slot 309 allows the screening mesh plate 5 to be placed therein. When the screening mesh plate 5 is to be disassembled more smoothly, the screening mesh plate 5 can be manually pulled out from the inside of the slot 309, and then fixed by the fixing component 4 after replacement, which is more convenient.
[0036] Working principle: The vibration motor 301 is electrically connected to the control terminal 201. When the refractory material is screened, the refractory material can be poured in through the feed bin 205, and the cover plate 206 is covered on the top of the feed bin 205 using the handle 207. At this time, the refractory material can fall along the inside of the feed bin 205 to the surface of the first screening mesh plate 5. The two vibration motors 301 can be started through the control terminal 201. The operation of the two vibration motors 301 can drive the two L-shaped support plates 302 to vibrate. At this time, the three screening mesh plates 5 on the opposite sides of the two L-shaped support plates 302 will shake up and down, and the surface of the first screening mesh plate 5 The refractory materials can be screened downward through the multiple screening holes opened on the surface of the screening mesh plate 5. The first screening mesh plate 5 can screen out the refractory materials with larger particle sizes. The screened refractory materials can then fall onto the surface of the second screening mesh plate 5. At this time, the refractory materials continue to be filtered downward through the screening holes on the surface of the second screening mesh plate 5, so that the screened refractory materials fall onto the surface of the third screening mesh plate 5. At this time, the refractory materials continue to be screened through the screening holes opened on the surface of the third screening mesh plate 5, and finally the refractory materials that meet the screening criteria can be screened out. At this time, the screened refractory materials are finally discharged to the lower storage bin 204 through the discharge bin 204. In the collecting tank, the screening holes opened on the surfaces of the three screening mesh plates 5 can be used for screening refractory materials of different particle sizes. By setting the screening device 3, the refractory materials can be screened in multiple stages, which can facilitate the screening of relatively fine refractory materials and improve the screening efficiency. After the screening is completed, the switch door 202 can be opened by using the handle 203, and the refractory materials accumulated on the surfaces of the three screening mesh plates 5 can be taken out. When the screening mesh plates 5 need to be disassembled and replaced, the two fixed disks 402 on both sides of the screening mesh plates 5 can be manually pulled out, so that the fixed disks 402 can drive the insertion rod 403 to be separated from the interior of the slot 501, and the screening mesh plates 5 can be removed. It is pulled out from the inside of the slot 309. When the screening holes on the surface of the screening mesh plate 5 are cleaned or a new screening mesh plate 5 is replaced, the screening mesh plate 5 is placed in its original position through the slot 309, and the insertion rod 403 is driven by the fixing plate 402 to rebound under the action of the spring 401 and placed inside the slot 501. At this time, both sides of the screening mesh plate 5 are fixed and limited by two insertion rods 403, so that the screening mesh plate 5 will not easily fall off when vibrating. By arranging the screening mesh plate 5 to be easy to disassemble, the screening mesh plate 5 can be easily cleaned after the refractory material screening is completed, and the screening mesh plate 5 can be conveniently disassembled and replaced, which is more practical.
[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A screening device for refractory materials, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein four ends of the bottom of the base (1) are each provided with supporting legs (101), a screening box (2) is embedded and installed on the surface of the base (1), a screening device (3) is provided in the inner cavity of the screening box (2), three fixing components (4) are provided on both sides of the screening device (3), three screening screens (5) are movably installed inside the screening device (3), and slots (501) are provided at one end of both sides of the three screening screens (5).
2. A refractory material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control terminal (201) is installed on one side of the screening box (2); a switch door (202) is installed on the surface of the screening box (2) via a hinge; a handle (203) is installed on the surface of the switch door (202); a discharge bin (204) is installed at the bottom of the screening box (2); a feed bin (205) is embedded and installed on the top of the screening box (2); a cover plate (206) is movably installed on the top of the feed bin (205); a handle (207) is installed on the surface of the cover plate (206); and two movable grooves (208) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the screening box (2).
3. A refractory material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening device (3) comprises two vibration motors (301), the tops of the two vibration motors (301) are both mounted with L-shaped support plates (302), the tops of one side of the two L-shaped support plates (302) are both mounted with two springs (303), the four springs (303) are evenly divided into two groups, the bottoms of the two groups of springs (303) are both mounted with fixing plates (304), and both sides of the two fixing plates (304) are connected to the screening box (2). On both sides of the wall, one side of the top of the two L-shaped support plates (302) is installed with a support plate 1 (305), one side of the two L-shaped support plates (302) is installed with a mounting plate (306), one side of the two mounting plates (306) is installed with a support plate 2 (307), one end of the opposite side of the two L-shaped support plates (302) is installed with a connecting plate (308), and the surface of one side of the two L-shaped support plates (302) is provided with three slots (309).
4. A refractory material screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two support plates 1 (305) and the two support plates 2 (307) are both movable inside the four movable grooves (208).
5. The refractory material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4) comprises a second spring (401), wherein the second spring (401) is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped support plate (302), a fixing plate (402) is installed at one end of the second spring (401), an insertion rod (403) is installed at one side of the fixing plate (402), the insertion rod (403) is movably embedded in the surface of the L-shaped support plate (302), the insertion rod (403) is located on the inner side of the second spring (401), and the insertion rod (403) is movable inside the card slot (309) and the slot (501).
6. A refractory material screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The six card slots (309) are evenly divided into three groups, and the three screening screens (5) are movable inside the three groups of card slots (309).