Shearing machine for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing machinery, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material processing shearing machine which comprises a base. A cutting device is arranged on the base; the cutting device comprises a fixing seat and a rotating rod, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front face of the fixing seat through a bearing, the rotating rod movably penetrates through the fixing seat and extends towards the back face, and by starting a motor, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a shifting block to rotate, the shifting block drives a shifting rod and a lantern ring to rotate, and the lantern ring drives a connecting rod to ascend. The connecting rod drives the power rod to ascend, meanwhile, the power rod ascends to drive the limiting block to ascend, the limiting block extrudes the first spring when ascending to enable the first spring to be in a compressed state, and when one end of the shifting block drives the lantern ring to rotate by one third of the circle, the shifting block cannot drive the shifting rod and the lantern ring to rotate, and constraint of the shifting block is avoided. And the spring I and the balancing weight which are not pressed drive the cutter to descend to cut the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cut, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing machinery, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material processing shearing machine. Background Art

[0002] Generally, traditional Chinese medicinal materials emphasize authentic medicinal materials, which refer to medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because the production is relatively concentrated, the cultivation technology, harvesting and processing are also certain, so that the quality and efficacy are better than the same medicinal materials produced in other regions. Chinese medicinal materials are a unique culture in my country. With the advancement of science and technology in my country, people are paying more and more attention to health and wellness. Therefore, a large number of Chinese medicinal material processing plants have emerged. Along with the improvement of the processing and production methods of Chinese medicinal materials, the tools for processing and production of Chinese medicinal materials have also been improved.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent publication number CN219926148U, the technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: The utility model discloses a safe and efficient Chinese medicinal material shearing machine. A transmission device, a pressing device, a shearing device, a control device and a safety device are arranged on the main frame. The control device controls the coordinated work of each device. The transmission device transmits the material at an equal distance. The pressing device presses and limits the Chinese medicinal material to be processed downward. The shearing device shears the Chinese medicinal material to be processed downward to complete the shearing work. The safety device safely limits the moving position of the shearing device, thereby improving the safety of the shearing machine. The shearing machine automatically completes the shearing work of Chinese medicinal materials. It is simple and efficient, and improves the processing efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials. The pressing belt and the transmission device move at an equal distance at the same time to quickly transport the Chinese medicinal materials, avoiding the need to lift the pressing device when transporting the Chinese medicinal materials forward, thereby improving the continuity of shearing of Chinese medicinal materials and improving the processing efficiency of the shearing machine.

[0004] The above patent has the following disadvantages: the device cannot shear some hard Chinese medicinal materials when in use. In view of this, we propose a Chinese medicinal material processing shearing machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material processing shearing machine.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicinal material processing and shearing machine, comprising a base; a cutting device is arranged on the base; the cutting device comprises a fixed seat and a rotating rod, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixed seat through a bearing, and the rotating rod movably passes through the fixed seat and extends to the back side, the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a collar through a bearing, the front side of the collar is fixedly connected to a shift rod, the front side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a shift block, the bottom of the collar is hinged with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is hinged with a power rod, and the bottom of the power rod is fixedly connected with a cutting knife.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing seat, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the extending end of the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with a counterweight block, the front side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is slidably connected to a limit block, and the limit block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the power rod, and the outer wall of the power rod is movable sleeved with a spring.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve and the top of the limit block respectively.

[0010] Preferably, a clamping device is provided on the base, and the clamping device includes a vertical block, the vertical block is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a pull rod movably passes through the left side of the vertical block, the right side of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the pull block, and the left side of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the splint.

[0011] Preferably, a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the pulling block, and two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical block and the right side of the clamping plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material processing shearing machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. A Chinese medicinal material processing and shearing machine, by starting a motor, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the shifting block to rotate, the shifting block drives the shifting rod and the ring to rotate, the ring drives the connecting rod to rise, the connecting rod drives the power rod to rise, and at the same time, the rising of the power rod drives the limit block to rise, and the limit block squeezes the spring 1 when it rises, so that the spring 1 is in a compressed state, when one end of the shifting block drives the ring to rotate one-third of a circle, the shifting block cannot drive the shifting rod and the ring to rotate, without the restraint of the shifting block, the uncompressed spring 1 and the counterweight block drive the cutter to descend, and the Chinese medicinal materials are cut, so that the cutting of Chinese medicinal materials is achieved and the work efficiency is improved.

[0014] 2. This Chinese medicinal material processing and shearing machine pulls the pulling block, which drives the pulling rod to move to the right, and the pulling rod moves to the right, driving the clamping plate to move to the right, and at the same time squeezing spring two to compress spring two, releasing the pulling block, and spring two drives the clamping plate to clamp the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby achieving high precision in cutting the Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. cutting device; 21. fixed seat; 22. support plate; 23. motor; 24. rotating rod; 25. collar; 26. shift block; 27. shift rod; 28. connecting rod; 29. ​​counterweight; 210. power rod; 211. fixed plate; 212. sleeve; 213. cutter; 214. spring one; 215. limit block; 3. clamping device; 31. vertical block; 32. pull rod; 33. pull block; 34. clamping plate; 35. spring two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material processing and shearing machine, including a base 1; a cutting device 2 is arranged on the base 1; the cutting device 2 includes a fixed seat 21 and a rotating rod 24, the fixed seat 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the front of the fixed seat 21 through a bearing, and the rotating rod 24 movably penetrates the fixed seat 21 and extends to the back, the outer wall of the rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to a collar 25 through a bearing, the front of the collar 25 is fixedly connected to a shifting rod 27, the front of the rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected to a shifting block 26, the bottom of the collar 25 is hinged with a connecting rod 28, the bottom of the connecting rod 28 is hinged with a power rod 210, and the bottom of the power rod 210 is fixedly connected to a cutting knife 213.

[0022] A support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing seat 21 , a motor 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 22 , and an output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to an extended end of a rotating rod 24 .

[0023] A counterweight block 29 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 28, a fixing plate 211 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing seat 21, a sleeve 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 211, a limit block 215 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 212, and the limit block 215 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the power rod 210, and a spring 214 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the power rod 210.

[0024] The two ends of the spring 1 214 are fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve 212 and the top of the limit block 215 respectively.

[0025] In this embodiment, by starting the motor 23, the motor 23 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate, the rotating rod 24 drives the shifting block 26 to rotate, the shifting block 26 drives the shifting rod 27 and the collar 25 to rotate, the collar 25 drives the connecting rod 28 to rise, the connecting rod 28 drives the power rod 210 to rise, and at the same time, the rising of the power rod 210 drives the limit block 215 to rise, and when the limit block 215 rises, it squeezes the spring 1 214 to make the spring 1 214 into a compressed state, and when one end of the shifting block 26 drives the collar 25 to rotate one-third of a circle, the shifting block 26 cannot drive the shifting rod 27 and the collar 25 to rotate. Without the restraint of the shifting block 26, the uncompressed spring 1 214 and the counterweight block 29 drive the cutter 213 to descend, and the Chinese medicinal materials are cut, thereby achieving the cutting of Chinese medicinal materials and improving work efficiency. Example 2

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: a clamping device 3 is arranged on the base 1, and the clamping device 3 includes a vertical block 31, and the vertical block 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a pull rod 32 is movably passed through the left side of the vertical block 31, and a pull block 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the pull rod 32, and a splint 34 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pull rod 32.

[0027] A spring 2 35 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull block 33 , and the two ends of the spring 2 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical block 31 and the right side of the clamping plate 34 . A slide groove is opened on the top of the base 1 , and a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate 34 .

[0028] In this embodiment, by pulling the pull block 33, the pull block 33 drives the pull rod 32 to move to the right, and the pull rod 32 moves to the right and drives the clamping plate 34 to move to the right, and at the same time squeezes the spring 2 35 so that the spring 2 35 is compressed, and the pull block 33 is released. The spring 2 35 drives the clamping plate 34 to clamp the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby achieving the precision of cutting the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0029] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of this Chinese herbal medicine processing shearing machine.

[0030] like Figure 1-3 As shown, when in use, by starting the motor 23, the motor 23 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate, the rotating rod 24 drives the shifting block 26 to rotate, the shifting block 26 drives the shifting rod 27 and the collar 25 to rotate, the collar 25 drives the connecting rod 28 to rise, the connecting rod 28 drives the power rod 210 to rise, and at the same time, the rising of the power rod 210 drives the limit block 215 to rise, and when the limit block 215 rises, it squeezes the spring 1 214 to make the spring 1 214 into a compressed state, and when one end of the shifting block 26 drives the collar 25 to rotate one-third of a circle, the shifting block 26 cannot drive the shifting rod 27 and the collar 25 to rotate. Without the restraint of the shift block 26, the unpressurized spring 1 214 and the counterweight block 29 drive the cutter 213 to descend, and the Chinese medicinal materials are cut, thereby achieving cutting of the Chinese medicinal materials and improving work efficiency. By pulling the pull block 33, the pull block 33 drives the pull rod 32 to move to the right, and the pull rod 32 moves to the right and drives the clamping plate 34 to move to the right, while squeezing the spring 2 35 to press the spring 2 35, releasing the pull block 33, and limiting the moving trajectory of the clamping plate 34 by the slider. The spring 2 35 drives the clamping plate 34 to clamp the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby achieving the precision of cutting the Chinese medicinal materials.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material processing shearing machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a cutting device (2); The cutting device (2) comprises a fixed seat (21) and a rotating rod (24); the fixed seat (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected to the front of the fixed seat (21) via a bearing, and the rotating rod (24) movably penetrates the fixed seat (21) and extends to the back; the outer wall of the rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected to a collar (25) via a bearing; the front of the collar (25) is fixedly connected to a shifting rod (27); the front of the rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to a shifting block (26); the bottom of the collar (25) is hinged to a connecting rod (28); the bottom of the connecting rod (28) is hinged to a power rod (210); the bottom of the power rod (210) is fixedly connected to a cutting knife (213).

2. A Chinese medicinal material processing shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the fixing seat (21) is fixedly connected to a support plate (22), the top of the support plate (22) is fixedly connected to a motor (23), and the output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to the extension end of the rotating rod (24).

3. The Chinese medicinal material processing shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight (29) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (28); a fixing plate (211) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing seat (21); a sleeve (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (211); a limit block (215) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (212); the limit block (215) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the power rod (210); and a spring (214) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the power rod (210).

4. A Chinese medicinal material processing shearing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the spring 1 (214) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve (212) and the top of the limit block (215).

5. The Chinese medicinal material processing shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a clamping device (3), the clamping device (3) comprising a vertical block (31), the vertical block (31) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a pull rod (32) movably passing through the left side of the vertical block (31), a pull block (33) being fixedly connected to the right side of the pull rod (32), and a clamping plate (34) being fixedly connected to the left side of the pull rod (32).

6. The Chinese medicinal material processing shearing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pulling block (33) is sleeved with a second spring (35), and the two ends of the second spring (35) are respectively fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical block (31) and the right side of the clamping plate (34).

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