Slag removal and dust collection mechanism and automatic cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deslagging dust collection mechanism and automatic cutting machine, including moving beam, connecting plate, scraping block and guide mechanism, the upper end of scraping block is equipped with the buckle groove, connecting plate one end is provided with the sliding on the guide mechanism, connecting plate other end is fixedly equipped with the push rod, one side of one group of stand column is provided with the fan, and the other side of one group of stand column is equipped with the push rod. A discharge pipe is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the fan, a suction pipe is arranged at the upper end of the fan, and a suction cover is arranged at one end of the suction pipe. The cutting device has the advantages that the scraping block moves in the cutting groove so that slag blocks in the cutting groove can be collected in the material collecting box, the effect of conveniently cleaning the slag blocks in the cutting groove is achieved, and the slag blocks in the cutting groove can be collected through the material collecting box; and through operation of the draught fan, the suction cover sucks wood chips generated when the cutting blade cuts the cork chips and introduces the wood chips into the suction pipe, and the situation that the wood chips drifting away from air are sucked by workers accidentally, and the bodies of workers are hurt is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic cutting machines, and in particular relates to a slag removal and dust collection mechanism and an automatic cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Cork sheets belong to the field of fragile object protection, including a cork sheet layer, a mesh transparent adhesive layer, and an adhesive non-transfer protective film layer. The cork sheet layer and the adhesive non-transfer protective film layer are respectively on both sides of the mesh transparent adhesive layer and bonded into one. However, when the cork sheet is produced and needs to be processed, the whole cork sheet will be laid on an automatic cutting machine, and the automatic cutting machine will be used to cut the whole cork sheet.

[0003] However, there are some problems with the prior art: after the existing automatic cutting machine has completed cutting the cork slices, there will be slag blocks of cork slices everywhere in the cutting groove of the cutting table. However, the automatic cutting machine itself does not have the function of cleaning the slag blocks from the cutting groove, so it is more troublesome to manually clean the slag blocks everywhere in the cutting groove. In addition, the automatic cutting machine will generate a lot of wood chips during the process of cutting the cork slices, and the wood chips will float into the air and will be accidentally inhaled by humans, which may easily cause harm to the workers for a long time. Therefore, we propose a slag removal and dust suction mechanism and an automatic cutting machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a slag removal and dust suction mechanism and an automatic cutting machine, which can collect the slag blocks in the cutting groove to a receiving box by moving a scraper block in the cutting groove, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the slag blocks in the cutting groove. The dust suction component is operated so that the suction part can suck in the wood chips generated by the cutting blade when cutting cork slices, thereby preventing the wood chips from being accidentally inhaled by humans in the air and causing harm to the workers.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a slag removal and dust suction mechanism comprises a moving beam, a connecting plate, a scraping block and a guiding mechanism, the moving beam is composed of two groups of columns, a transverse bar and a sliding block, the transverse bar is located between the two groups of columns, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the transverse bar, a buckle groove is opened at the upper end of the scraping block, the connecting plate is buckled and fixed in the buckle groove, one end of the connecting plate is slidably arranged on the guide mechanism, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a push rod, one side of one group of the columns is provided with a fan, the lower end of the fan is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe, the upper end of the fan is provided with a suction pipe, one end of the suction pipe is provided with a suction hood, one side of one group of the columns is fixedly installed with a fixed platform, the upper surface of the fixed platform is provided with a collection box, the upper surface of the collection box is provided with an entry hole, the suction hood is located below the sliding block, and the lower end of the discharge pipe is fixedly installed in the entry hole.

[0006] Optionally, the guide mechanism includes two groups of mounting plates, and a guide rod is fixedly installed between the two groups of mounting plates.

[0007] Optionally, a sliding sleeve is provided on the guide rod, a mounting hole is opened at one end of the connecting plate, and the mounting hole is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the sliding sleeve.

[0008] Optionally, the suction pipe includes a first connecting pipe, one end of which is fixedly installed above the fan.

[0009] Optionally, a telescopic tube is provided at one end of the first connecting tube, a second connecting tube is provided at one end of the telescopic tube, and one end of the suction hood is fixedly mounted at one end of the second connecting tube.

[0010] An automatic cutting machine comprises a cutting table and a lifting cutting mechanism, wherein a scraping block is located in a cutting groove of the cutting table, and the lower surface of the scraping block is in contact with the upper surface of the cutting groove of the cutting table.

[0011] Optionally, the two groups of columns are respectively slidably set on the sliding bars on both sides of the cutting table, a placing table is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting table, a material receiving box is arranged on the placing table, one side of the lower ends of the two groups of mounting plates are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the cutting table, the lifting and cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the slider, and the suction cover is close to the cutting blade of the lifting and cutting mechanism.

[0012] The scraper block moves in the cutting groove to collect the slag in the cutting groove to the collecting box, so that the slag in the cutting groove is cleaned easily. The collecting box collects the slag in the cutting groove, and the fan runs to make the suction hood suck the wood chips generated by the cutting blade when cutting the cork slices and introduce them into the suction pipe, so as to avoid the wood chips floating in the air from being accidentally inhaled by humans and causing harm to the workers.

[0013] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a scraper block provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the inhalation hood provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a first connecting pipe provided by the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. cutting table; 2. moving beam; 3. connecting plate; 4. scraper block; 5. guide mechanism; 6. push rod; 7. placing table; 8. collecting box; 9. fan; 10. fixed table; 11. collecting box; 12. discharge pipe; 13. suction pipe; 14. suction hood; 15. lifting and cutting mechanism; 501. mounting plate; 502. sliding sleeve; 503. guide rod; 1301. first connecting pipe; 1302. telescopic pipe; 1303. second connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the utility model, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a slag removal and dust suction mechanism and an automatic cutting machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model include a moving beam 2, a connecting plate 3, a scraping block 4 and a guiding mechanism 5. The moving beam 2 is composed of two groups of columns, a transverse bar and a slider. The transverse bar is located between the two groups of columns, and the slider is slidably arranged on the transverse bar. A snap groove is opened on the upper end of the scraping block 4, and the connecting plate 3 is snap-fixed in the snap groove. One end of the connecting plate 3 is slidably arranged on the guiding mechanism 5, and a push rod 6 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting plate 3. A fan 9 is arranged on one side of one group of columns, and a discharge pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the fan 9. A suction pipe 13 is arranged on the upper end of the fan 9, and a suction hood 14 is arranged at one end of the suction pipe 13. A fixed platform 10 is fixedly installed on one side of one group of columns, and a collecting box 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed platform 10. An entry hole is opened on the upper surface of the collecting box 11, and the suction hood 14 is located below the slider, and the lower end of the discharge pipe 12 is fixedly installed in the entry hole.

[0021] When it is necessary to clean the slag in the cutting groove, the worker pulls the push rod 6 to drive the connecting plate 3 to move stably through the guide mechanism 5, and the movement of the connecting plate 3 drives the scraper block 4 to move in the cutting groove. The scraper block 4 moves in the cutting groove to collect the slag in the cutting groove to the collecting box 8, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the slag in the cutting groove. The collecting box 8 collects the slag in the cutting groove, and the fan 9 is operated so that the suction cover 14 removes the sawdust generated by the cutting blade when cutting the cork. The wood chips are sucked in and introduced into the suction pipe 13, which prevents the wood chips from being accidentally inhaled by humans in the air and causing harm to the workers. The introduced wood chips are then introduced into the discharge pipe 12 through the suction pipe 13, and finally the discharge pipe 12 discharges the wood chips into the collection box 11 through the inlet hole, so that the collection box 11 collects the wood chips. In addition, a through hole can be opened on the collection box 11, and a dustproof net is arranged in the through hole, so that the generated gas will be discharged through the mesh opening of the dustproof net, and the wood chips will be blocked in the collection box 11 by the dustproof net.

[0022] The guide mechanism 5 includes two sets of mounting plates 501 , between which a guide rod 503 is fixedly mounted; a sliding sleeve 502 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 503 , and a mounting hole is opened at one end of the connecting plate 3 , which is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the sliding sleeve 502 .

[0023] The movement of the connecting plate 3 drives the sliding sleeve 502 to slide on the surface of the guide rod 503, so that the connecting plate 3 plays a guided role when moving.

[0024] Specifically, the suction pipe 13 includes a first connecting pipe 1301, one end of which is fixedly installed above the fan 9; a telescopic pipe 1302 is provided at one end of the first connecting pipe 1301, and a second connecting pipe 1303 is provided at one end of the telescopic pipe 1302, and one end of the suction cover 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting pipe 1303.

[0025] The operation of the fan 9 drives the suction hood 14 to suck in the wood chips, and then the sucked wood chips are discharged into the discharge pipe 12 through the second connecting pipe 1303, the telescopic tube 1302, the first connecting pipe 1301 and the fan 9, and finally discharged into the collection box 11 through the entrance hole through the discharge pipe 12. In addition, when the slider moves horizontally, the telescopic tube 1302 will extend or fold, so that the wood chips sucked in by the suction hood 14 can be discharged into the collection box 11.

[0026] An automatic cutting machine comprises a cutting table 1 and a lifting cutting mechanism 15, wherein a scraping block 4 is located in a cutting groove of the cutting table 1, and a lower surface of the scraping block 4 is in contact with an upper surface of the cutting groove of the cutting table 1.

[0027] The two groups of columns are respectively slidably set on the sliding bars on both sides of the cutting table 1. A placing table 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting table 1, and a material receiving box 8 is arranged on the placing table 7. The lower ends of the two groups of mounting plates 501 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the cutting table 1. The lifting and cutting mechanism 15 is arranged on one side of the slider, and the suction cover 14 is close to the cutting blade of the lifting and cutting mechanism 15.

[0028] The cutting table 1 is used to control the moving beam 2 to drive the cutting blade to move horizontally or vertically.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slag removal and dust suction mechanism, comprising a moving beam (2), a connecting plate (3), a scraper block (4) and a guide mechanism (5), characterized in that: The movable beam (2) is composed of two groups of columns, a transverse bar and a slider, the transverse bar is located between the two groups of columns, the slider is slidably arranged on the transverse bar, the scraper block (4) has a buckle groove at the upper end, the connecting plate (3) is buckled and fixed in the buckle groove, one end of the connecting plate (3) is slidably arranged on the guide mechanism (5), and the other end of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly installed with a push rod (6), one side of one group of the columns is provided with a fan (9), the lower end of the fan (9) is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe (12), the upper end of the fan (9) is provided with a suction pipe (13), and one end of the suction pipe (13) is provided with a suction cover (14), one side of one group of the columns is fixedly installed with a fixed platform (10), the upper surface of the fixed platform (10) is provided with a collection box (11), the upper surface of the collection box (11) is provided with an inlet hole, the suction cover (14) is located below the slider, and the lower end of the discharge pipe (12) is fixedly installed in the inlet hole.

2. A slag removal and dust suction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (5) comprises two groups of mounting plates (501), and a guide rod (503) is fixedly mounted between the two groups of mounting plates (501).

3. A slag removal and dust suction mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve (502) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (503), and a mounting hole is opened at one end of the connecting plate (3), and the mounting hole is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the sliding sleeve (502).

4. A slag removal and dust suction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction pipe (13) comprises a first connecting pipe (1301), one end of the first connecting pipe (1301) being fixedly mounted above the fan (9).

5. A slag removal and dust suction mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic tube (1302) is provided at one end of the first connecting tube (1301), a second connecting tube (1303) is provided at one end of the telescopic tube (1302), and one end of the suction cover (14) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second connecting tube (1303).

6. An automatic cutting machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cutting table (1) and a lifting cutting mechanism (15), wherein the cutting table (1) is connected to a slag removal and dust suction mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a scraping block (4) is located in a cutting groove of the cutting table (1), and a lower surface of the scraping block (4) is in contact with an upper surface of the cutting groove of the cutting table (1).

7. An automatic cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein the two groups of columns are respectively slidably arranged on the slide bars on both sides of the cutting table (1), a placement table (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting table (1), and a material receiving box (8) is arranged on the placement table (7), and one side of the lower end of the two groups of mounting plates (501) is respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the cutting table (1), the lifting and cutting mechanism (15) is arranged on one side of the slide block, and the suction cover (14) is close to the cutting blade of the lifting and cutting mechanism (15).

Images