Efficient heat insulation drying device for PEEK plate prepreg processing
By installing a heat insulation board on the surface of the mounting frame of the PEEK sheet prepreg drying device and setting a three-layer heating plate and drum inside, the problems of low drying processing efficiency and waste of heat in the prior art are solved, and high efficiency is achieved , uniform drying effect and energy saving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421297760.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing PEEK sheet prepreg drying device is not efficient during drying treatment, and heat is easily spread to the external environment, causing heat waste and increasing energy consumption.
Design an efficient heat insulation and drying device, with a heat insulation plate on the surface of the mounting frame and a three-layer heating plate inside. Each two-layer heating plate is equipped with a limiting plate and a drum in the middle. The prepreg belt shuttles up and down between the drums, and hot air Mixed with volatiles and sent out by the exhaust fan.
The efficiency of prepreg drying treatment is improved, heat loss and energy consumption are reduced, and the uniformity of drying degree and temperature stability are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222473429U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prepreg processing, in particular to a high-efficiency heat-insulating drying device for processing PEEK plate prepreg. Background Art
[0002] Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) is a polymer consisting of a repeating unit containing a ketone group and two ether bonds in the main chain structure. It is a semi-crystalline plastic and a special polymer material with the advantages of high strength, high wear resistance and high thermal stability. Since PEEK is almost insoluble in organic solvents, it is first necessary to modify PEEK to break the regularity of the molecular chain, and then dissolve it in the solvent to form a solution, and then pass the fiber bundle or fabric through the resin matrix solution at a certain speed to make it soaked with a certain amount of resin matrix, and finally dry it.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN115183561B discloses a vertical drying device and implementation method for composite sheets for PEEK sheet prepreg. The surface humidity of the composite sheet is sensed by a monitoring device, and the angle of a movable induced draft box is adjusted according to the humidity. The movable induced draft box discharges hot air, and the discharge position is adapted to the position of the composite sheet to be dried. The movable induced draft box is accurately adjusted according to the specific position, which can effectively reduce the use time of the energy-saving drying box and save the power consumption of the energy-saving drying box.
[0004] In the above patent, there is a problem that the efficiency of prepreg drying is low, and the heat inside it is easily diffused to the external environment, causing heat waste and indirectly increasing energy consumption; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs, and a high-efficiency heat-insulating drying device for PEEK sheet prepreg processing is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency heat-insulating drying device for processing PEEK plate prepregs, in which a heat-insulating plate is arranged on the surface of a mounting frame, three layers of heating plates are arranged inside the mounting frame, a limiting plate is arranged between every two layers of heating plates, a roller is arranged between the opposite limiting plates, and a tensioning mechanism is arranged at one end of the limiting plate. The prepreg tape enters the interior of the mounting frame from the outside, passes through the upper roller, then passes through the tensioning mechanism, then passes through the lower roller, and finally leaves the mounting frame. The heating plate continuously heats the air inside the mounting frame, and the volatiles inside the prepreg tape are mixed with the hot air and sent out of the mounting frame by the exhaust fan, thereby solving the problems in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency heat-insulating drying device for PEEK sheet prepreg processing, comprising a mounting frame and a prepreg tape, and also comprising a heating plate, wherein the heating plate is installed inside the mounting frame, and a heat-insulating plate is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the long side of the mounting frame parallel to the ground, and the reinforcing ribs are welded to the mounting frame, and a connecting block is arranged on the surface of the reinforcing ribs, and a limit plate is arranged inside the mounting frame, and the limit plate is connected to the mounting frame by screws, and a first roller and a second roller are arranged on the side of the limit plate, and an exhaust channel is arranged above the mounting frame, and an exhaust port is arranged on the bottom surface of the exhaust channel, and the exhaust port is connected to the interior of the mounting frame, and an exhaust fan is arranged inside the exhaust channel, and a tensioning mechanism is arranged on the side of the heating plate.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting frame is a hollow rectangular parallelepiped frame structure.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of electric heating tubes are arranged inside the heating plate, and the heating plate is divided into three layers, namely, upper, middle and lower layers, and each layer is composed of at least three heating plates.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the connecting block is connected to the heating plate by means of screws, and the other end of the connecting block is welded to the mounting frame, and the connecting block limits the relative position between the heating plate and the mounting frame.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting plates are divided into two layers, two limiting plates placed opposite to each other form one layer, the first roller is installed in the middle of the two limiting plates in the upper layer, and the second roller is installed in the middle of the two limiting plates in the lower layer.
[0011] Preferably, a rectangular through hole is provided on the surface of the heat insulation plate in contact with the tensioning mechanism, and a prepreg inlet and outlet channel is provided at one end of the heat insulation plate on the upper surface of the mounting frame.
[0012] Preferably, the prepreg tape enters from the outside into the inside of the mounting frame and then leaves, passing through the first roller, the tensioning mechanism and the second roller in sequence.
[0013] Preferably, the tensioning mechanism comprises a tensioning roller, a connecting rod, a fixing rod, a sliding block and a motor. The tensioning roller is connected to the motor via the connecting rod, and the sliding block is installed in the middle of the fixing rod.
[0014] Preferably, the fixing rod is welded to the mounting frame, and a track is provided on the side of the fixing rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model arranges three layers of heating plates inside the mounting frame, a limit plate is arranged between every two layers of heating plates, a roller is arranged between the opposite limit plates, the prepreg tape shuttles up and down between the rollers, the upper and lower heating plates heat the prepreg tape and the surrounding air at the same time, the volatiles inside the prepreg tape are mixed with the hot air and sent out of the mounting frame by the exhaust fan, thereby avoiding the situation where the drying degree of the two sides of the prepreg tape is different.
[0017] 2. The utility model installs a heat insulation board on the surface of the mounting frame, and the heat insulation board almost wraps the entire mounting frame. A prepreg inlet and outlet channel is only set at one end of the heat insulation board on the upper surface of the mounting frame, thereby reducing the heat loss inside the mounting frame and further reducing the energy consumption required to generate heat. At the same time, the heat insulation board makes the temperature inside the mounting frame relatively stable, thereby improving the controllability of the prepreg tape drying process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall front view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the prepreg tape structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust fan structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the tensioning mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 101. heat insulation board; 102. connecting block; 103. rectangular through hole; 2. heating plate; 3. prepreg tape; 4. limit plate; 401. first roller; 402. second roller; 5. tensioning mechanism; 501. tensioning roller; 502. connecting rod; 503. fixing rod; 504. slider; 505. motor; 6. exhaust channel; 601. exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In order to solve the problem that the prepreg drying process is inefficient and the heat from the drying process easily diffuses to the external environment, causing heat waste and indirectly increasing energy consumption, please refer to Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a high-efficiency heat-insulating drying device for processing PEEK sheet prepreg, comprising a mounting frame 1 and a prepreg tape 3, and also comprising a heating plate 2, the mounting frame 1 being a hollow rectangular frame structure, the heating plate 2 being mounted inside the mounting frame 1, a heat-insulating plate 101 being arranged on the surface of the mounting frame 1, a plurality of reinforcing ribs being arranged on the long side of the mounting frame 1 parallel to the ground, the reinforcing ribs being welded to the mounting frame 1, a connecting block 102 being arranged on the surface of the reinforcing ribs, a limiting plate 4 being arranged inside the mounting frame 1, the limiting plate 4 being connected to the mounting frame 1 by screws, a first roller 401 and a second roller 402 being arranged on the side of the limiting plate 4, an exhaust channel 6 being arranged above the mounting frame 1, an exhaust port being arranged on the bottom surface of the exhaust channel 6, the exhaust port being communicated with the interior of the mounting frame 1, an exhaust fan 601 being arranged inside the exhaust channel 6, and a tensioning mechanism 5 being arranged on the side of the heating plate 2.
[0025] A plurality of electric heating tubes are arranged inside the heating plate 2. The heating plate 2 is divided into three layers, upper, middle and lower. Each layer is composed of at least three heating plates 2. A limiting plate 4 is arranged between every two layers of heating plates 2. One end of the connecting block 102 is connected to the heating plate 2 by screws, and the other end of the connecting block 102 is welded to the mounting frame 1. The connecting block 102 limits the relative position between the heating plate 2 and the mounting frame 1. The limiting plate 4 is divided into two layers, upper and lower. Two limiting plates 4 placed opposite to each other form one layer. The first roller 401 is installed between the two limiting plates on the upper layer. The second roller 402 is installed in the middle of the two limiting plates 4 in the lower layer; the prepreg tape 3 shuttles up and down between the first roller 401, and the first roller 401 is in the middle of the two layers of heating plates 2. The two layers of heating plates 2 heat the prepreg tape 3 and the surrounding air at the same time, and the volatiles inside the prepreg tape 3 are mixed with the hot air and sent out of the mounting frame 1 by the exhaust fan 601, avoiding the situation where the heat of the upper and lower prepreg tape 3 is uneven and the drying degree is different, thereby further improving the efficiency of the prepreg drying process.
[0026] A prepreg inlet and outlet channel is arranged at one end of the heat insulation board 101 on the upper surface of the mounting frame 1, and a rectangular through hole 103 is arranged on the surface of the heat insulation board 101 in contact with the tensioning mechanism 5, and the rest of the surface of the mounting frame 1 is wrapped by the heat insulation board 101, thereby reducing the heat loss inside the mounting frame 1, and further reducing the energy consumption required to generate heat. At the same time, the heat insulation board 101 makes the temperature inside the mounting frame 1 relatively stable, further improving the controllability of the drying process of the prepreg tape 3.
[0027] The prepreg tape 3 enters from the outside into the interior of the mounting frame 1 and then leaves, passing through the first roller 401, the tensioning mechanism 5 and the second roller 402 in sequence; the tensioning mechanism 5 includes a tensioning roller 501, a connecting rod 502, a fixing rod 503, a slider 504 and a motor 505, the tensioning roller 501 and the motor 505 are connected through the connecting rod 502, the slider 504 is installed in the middle of the fixing rod 503, the fixing rod 503 is welded to the mounting frame 1, and a track is provided on the side of the fixing rod 503. The prepreg tape 3 is initially cured during drying, and the curing before and after is different, which may cause the tension of a part of the prepreg tape 3 to be weakened. The tensioning roller 501 supports the prepreg tape 3 inside the tensioning mechanism 5, and drives the connecting rod 502 to move through the motor 505, thereby driving the tensioning roller 501 to move on the track, thereby maintaining the tension of the prepreg tape 3, avoiding the possibility of deformation and damage of the prepreg tape 3, and further improving the efficiency of the prepreg drying process.
[0028] Working principle: A heat insulation plate 101 is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame 1, and three layers of heating plates 2 are arranged inside the mounting frame 1. A limiting plate 4 is arranged between every two layers of heating plates 2, and a roller is arranged between the opposite limiting plates 4. A tensioning mechanism 5 is arranged at one end of the limiting plate 4. The prepreg tape 3 enters the interior of the mounting frame 1 from the outside, first passes through the upper roller, then passes through the tensioning mechanism 5, and then passes through the lower roller, and finally leaves the mounting frame 1. The heating plate 2 continuously heats the air inside the mounting frame 1, and the volatiles inside the prepreg tape 3 are mixed with the hot air and sent out of the mounting frame 1 by the exhaust fan 601.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A highly efficient heat-insulating drying device for processing PEEK sheet prepreg, comprising a mounting frame (1) and a prepreg tape (3), characterized in that; The invention also comprises a heating plate (2), wherein the heating plate (2) is mounted inside the mounting frame (1), a heat insulation plate (101) is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame (1), a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on the long side of the mounting frame (1) parallel to the ground, the reinforcing ribs are welded to the mounting frame (1), and a connecting block (102) is arranged on the surface of the reinforcing ribs, a limiting plate (4) is arranged inside the mounting frame (1), the limiting plate (4) is connected to the mounting frame (1) by screws, a first roller (401) and a second roller (402) are arranged on the side of the limiting plate (4), an exhaust channel (6) is arranged above the mounting frame (1), an exhaust port is arranged on the bottom surface of the exhaust channel (6), the exhaust port is communicated with the inside of the mounting frame (1), an exhaust fan (601) is arranged inside the exhaust channel (6), and a tensioning mechanism (5) is arranged on the side of the heating plate (2).
2. The high-efficiency heat-insulating drying device for PEEK sheet prepreg processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is a hollow rectangular parallelepiped frame structure.
3. The high-efficiency heat-insulating drying device for PEEK sheet prepreg processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of electric heating tubes are arranged inside the heating plate (2); the heating plate (2) is divided into three layers, namely, upper, middle and lower layers, and each layer is composed of at least three heating plates (2).
4. The high-efficiency heat-insulating drying device for PEEK sheet prepreg processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connection block (102) is connected to the heating plate (2) by means of screws, and the other end of the connection block (102) is welded to the mounting frame (1); the connection block (102) limits the relative position between the heating plate (2) and the mounting frame (1).
5. The high-efficiency heat-insulating drying device for PEEK sheet prepreg processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (4) is divided into two layers, an upper layer and an lower layer, wherein two limiting plates (4) placed opposite to each other constitute one layer, the first roller (401) is installed in the middle of the two limiting plates (4) in the upper layer, and the second roller (402) is installed in the middle of the two limiting plates (4) in the lower layer.
6. The high-efficiency heat-insulating drying device for PEEK sheet prepreg processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the heat insulation board (101) in contact with the tensioning mechanism (5) is provided with a rectangular through hole (103), and one end of the heat insulation board (101) on the upper surface of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a prepreg inlet and outlet channel.
7. The high-efficiency heat-insulating drying device for PEEK sheet prepreg processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prepreg tape (3) enters from the outside into the interior of the mounting frame (1) and then leaves, passing through the first roller (401), the tensioning mechanism (5) and the second roller (402) in sequence.
8. The high-efficiency heat-insulating drying device for PEEK sheet prepreg processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism (5) comprises a tensioning roller (501), a connecting rod (502), a fixing rod (503), a slider (504) and a motor (505); the tensioning roller (501) and the motor (505) are connected via the connecting rod (502); and the slider (504) is installed in the middle of the fixing rod (503).
9. The high-efficiency heat-insulating drying device for PEEK sheet prepreg processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing rod (503) is welded to the mounting frame (1), and a track is arranged on the side of the fixing rod (503).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A vertical drying device and implementation method for composite boards using PEEK prepreg materials
CN115183561B