Storage box for regularly taking and placing medicine in ampoule bottle

Abstract

The storage box comprises a box body, a plurality of ampoule bottles are placed in a box cavity of the box body, the ampoule bottles are arranged in the length direction of the box body, a bottle placing opening is formed in the tail end of the box body, a bottle taking opening is formed in the head end of the box body, the bottle taking opening is formed in the upper face of the box body, a bottle supporting piece is arranged in the box body, and a control button is arranged outside the box body. A medical worker sequentially places ampoule bottles into the box cavity of the box body from the bottle placing opening according to the sequence from the immediate period to the long period, the ampoule bottles are arranged in a row in the box cavity, the immediate ampoule bottles are arranged under the bottle taking opening, and then the medical worker can conveniently control the bottle supporting piece to support the ampoule bottles out of the bottle taking opening through the control button. And it is ensured that the medicine is taken according to the sequence that the medicine is taken firstly, and then the medicine is taken for a long time, and the situation that the ampoule bottle is destroyed and medical resources are wasted due to the fact that the ampoule bottle is not used and expired all the time is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a medical appliance, in particular to a storage box for regularly taking and placing ampoules of medicine. Background Art

[0002] Hospitals or pharmacies store a large number of medicines, among which liquid medicines are generally contained in ampoules. An ampoule is a hard glass container that can be melted and sealed. After the liquid medicine is filled in, it is completely sealed by the glass shell, thereby isolating the medicine from the outside world. When the medicine inside the ampoule needs to be obtained, the nipple of the ampoule can be broken by external force to release the medicine inside. For some medicines that need to avoid direct sunlight, the ampoule can also be set to a dark bottle body to reduce the impact of external light sources on the medicine.

[0003] At present, in order to facilitate the identification of various types of medicines, medicines are placed in corresponding areas according to categories, or stored in ampoule storage boxes. Existing ampoule storage boxes have multiple concave holes inside, and multiple label strips on the side facing the outside, which are used to display information such as the type of medicine and the expiration date. The foam pad in the storage box can also protect and cushion the ampoules.

[0004] However, in actual use, medical staff sometimes do not take expiring drugs in the order of "first take expiring drugs, then take long-term drugs", which can easily lead to the situation where expiring drugs are not used and expire, resulting in the destruction of the drugs and a waste of medical resources. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a storage box for regularly taking out and placing ampoules of medicines, which can prevent the ampoules of expiring from being not used and expired, thereby avoiding the situation that the ampoules of expiring have been destroyed and waste of medical resources by putting the ampoules of long-term use into the bottle placing port and taking out the ampoules of near-expiring use from the bottle taking port.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model discloses a storage box for orderly taking and placing medicines in ampoules, comprising a box body, a plurality of ampoules are placed in a box cavity of the box body, the plurality of ampoules are arranged along the length direction of the box body, a bottle placing opening is provided at the rear end of the box body, a bottle taking opening is provided at the head end of the box body, the bottle taking opening is arranged on the box body, a bottle supporting part is provided in the box body, and a control button is provided outside the box body.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the ampoule bottle medicine regular access storage box adopting the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] By adopting the ampoule bottle medicine regular taking and placing storage box of the utility model, medical staff puts the ampoules into the box cavity of the box body from the bottle placing opening in the order from the expiring to the long-term. Several ampoules are arranged in a row in the box cavity, and the expiring ampoules are placed just below the bottle taking opening. Later, it is convenient for medical staff to control the bottle supporting part to support the ampoules out of the bottle taking opening through the control button, ensuring that they are taken in the order of "taking the expiring medicines first, and then taking the long-term medicines", avoiding the situation that the expiring ampoules have been unused and expired, resulting in the destruction of the ampoules and wasting medical resources.

[0010] Preferably, the control button is arranged on the box body, a rotatable gear is arranged in the box body, the gear is provided with a torsion spring, a vertically movable button rod is arranged under the control button, and the tooth groove on the side of the button rod meshes with the gear: when the control button is pressed in, the button rod moves into the box body, driving the gear to rotate forward, and the torsion spring is twisted; when the control button is released, the torsion spring is reset, driving the gear to rotate in the opposite direction, and the button rod moves out of the box body. The medical staff presses the control button, lifts the ampoule bottle out of the bottle mouth, then takes the ampoule bottle at the bottle mouth, and then releases the control button, and the control button automatically bounces back to its original position through the reset of the torsion spring, which is easy to operate.

[0011] Preferably, the bottle supporting member adopts a supporting plate, which is arranged just below the bottle taking port, and only a single ampoule bottle is placed on the supporting plate. The supporting plate and the button rod are respectively arranged on both sides of the gear. The supporting plate is provided with a vertically movable supporting rod on the surface close to the gear, and the tooth groove on the side of the supporting rod meshes with the gear, so that the moving direction of the supporting rod is opposite to the moving direction of the button rod: when the control button is pressed, the supporting plate is driven to move upward through the gear; when the control button is released, the supporting plate is driven to move downward through the gear. The medical staff presses the control button, and the supporting plate is driven by the gear to lift the ampoule bottle. Since the entire ampoule bottle is placed on the supporting plate, the lifting is relatively stable, and it is ensured that a single ampoule bottle is lifted out of the bottle taking port.

[0012] Preferably, a groove is provided on the bottom surface of the box body just below the bottle taking port, and the groove surface is the same shape as the upper surface of the support plate, and when the support plate is buckled with the groove, the upper surface of the support plate is flush with the bottom surface of the box cavity. The support plate is placed in the groove, so that the ampoule bottle can be easily moved onto the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, a movable push plate is provided on the bottom surface of the box cavity, and the push plate moves in the same direction as the length direction of the box body. The push plate can push all ampoules to move toward the head end of the box body at the same time until one ampoule moves to just below the bottle taking port. After taking the first ampoule, the push plate pushes the ampoule in the box cavity to move toward the head end of the box body to fill the vacant position just below the bottle taking port, and then the second ampoule is taken out of the bottle taking port to ensure that the second ampoule is lifted out of the bottle taking port.

[0014] Preferably, the box body and the box cavity include a bottle entry cavity, a bottle transfer cavity and a bottle exit cavity. The bottle entry cavity is arranged at the rear end of the box body, the bottle exit cavity is arranged at the head end of the box body, the bottle transfer cavity is arranged between the bottle entry cavity and the bottle exit cavity, and an elastic card pad is arranged on the upper wall of the bottle transfer cavity. The card pad is provided with a card slot. The side profile of the card slot is the same as the shape of the nipple of the ampoule bottle. The nipple of the ampoule bottle is fixed in position by friction after being buckled with the card slot. Openings are arranged at both ends of the card slot. The ampoule bottle moves from the bottle entry cavity to the bottle exit cavity through the bottle transfer cavity. The card pad is elastic, the nipple of the ampoule bottle is clamped in the middle of the two side walls of the card slot, and the position of the ampoule bottle in the bottle transfer cavity is fixed by friction to prevent the ampoule bottle in the box cavity from tipping over and shifting.

[0015] Preferably, a groove is provided on the box body, the groove is provided at the head end of the box body, and the control button is placed in the groove, so that the storage box is rectangular, and the control button is provided at a corner of the rectangle. The groove accommodates the control button, so that the storage box does not look abrupt, improves the aesthetics, and the control button is not easy to be pressed by mistake.

[0016] Preferably, the bottle placing opening is arranged at the end surface of the rear end of the box body, and the bottle placing opening is covered with a box cover. After the box cover is closed, the ampoule bottle in the box cavity is prevented from falling out of the bottle placing opening and causing damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rear end of the storage box when the box cover is closed in the embodiment.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rear end of the storage box when the ampoule bottle is placed in the bottle placement port in the embodiment.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the head end of the storage box when the control button is pressed in the embodiment.

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the control button embedded in the groove in the embodiment.

[0021] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the bottle outlet cavity in the embodiment.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the bottle outlet cavity when the ampoule bottle is removed by taking out the bottle mouth in the embodiment.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the bottle mouth in the embodiment.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the bottle entry cavity in the embodiment.

[0025] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the box body in the embodiment.

[0026] Figure numerals: 1, box body; 11, bottle entry cavity; 12, bottle transfer cavity; 13, bottle exit cavity; 14, box cover; 15, bottle placement opening; 16, bottle removal opening; 17, ampoule bottle; 2, control button; 20, embedded groove; 21, button rod; 22, gear; 23, recessed groove; 24, support plate; 25, support rod; 3, push button; 31, push plate; 32, card pad; 33, card slot; 4, opening; 41, slide bar; 42, slide slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 9 The storage box for orderly placing and taking out ampoules of medicine shown in the figure comprises a box body 1, a plurality of ampoules 17 are placed in the box cavity of the box body 1, the plurality of ampoules 17 are arranged along the length direction of the box body 1, a bottle placing opening 15 is provided at the rear end of the box body 1, a bottle taking opening 16 is provided at the head end of the box body 1, the bottle taking opening 16 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, a bottle supporting member is provided inside the box body 1, and a control button 2 is provided outside the box body 1. Medical staff put the ampoules 17 into the box cavity of the box body 1 from the bottle placement port 15 in the order from the near-expiry to the long-term. Several ampoules 17 are arranged in a row in the box cavity, and the near-expiry ampoules 17 are placed directly below the bottle removal port 16. Later, it is convenient for medical staff to control the bottle supporting member through the control button 2 to support the ampoules 17 out of the bottle removal port 16, ensuring that they are taken in the order of "taking the near-expiry drugs first, and then taking the long-term drugs", avoiding the situation that the near-expiry ampoules 17 have not been used and expired, resulting in the destruction of the ampoules 17 and wasting medical resources.

[0029] refer to Figures 4 to 6 The control button 2 is arranged on the box body 1, a rotatable gear 22 is arranged inside the box body 1, the gear 22 is provided with a torsion spring, a vertically movable button rod 21 is arranged below the control button 2, and the side tooth groove of the button rod 21 meshes with the gear 22: when the control button 2 is pressed in, the button rod 21 moves into the box body 1, driving the gear 22 to rotate forward, and the torsion spring is twisted; when the control button 2 is released, the torsion spring is reset, driving the gear 22 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the button rod 21 moves out of the box body 1. The medical staff presses the control button 2, lifts the ampoule bottle 17 out of the bottle mouth 16, and then takes the ampoule bottle 17 at the bottle mouth 16, and then releases the control button 2, and the control button 2 automatically bounces back to its original position through the torsion spring reset, which is easy to operate.

[0030] The bottle supporting member adopts a supporting plate 24, which is arranged just below the bottle taking port 16. Only a single ampoule bottle 17 is placed on the supporting plate 24. The supporting plate 24 and the button rod 21 are respectively arranged on both sides of the gear 22. The supporting plate 24 is provided with a vertically movable supporting rod 25 on the surface close to the gear 22. The side tooth groove of the supporting rod 25 meshes with the gear 22, so that the moving direction of the supporting rod 25 is opposite to the moving direction of the button rod 21: when the control button 2 is pressed in, the supporting plate 24 is driven to move upward through the gear 22; when the control button 2 is released, the supporting plate 24 is driven to move downward through the gear 22. The medical staff presses the control button 2, and the supporting plate 24 is driven by the gear 22 to lift the ampoule bottle 17. Since the entire ampoule bottle 17 is placed on the supporting plate 24, the lifting is relatively stable, and it is ensured that the single ampoule bottle 17 is lifted out of the bottle taking port 16.

[0031] The bottom surface of the box body 1 is provided with a groove 23 just below the bottle taking port 16. The groove surface of the groove 23 is the same shape as the upper surface of the support plate 24. When the support plate 24 is engaged with the groove 23, the upper surface of the support plate 24 is flush with the bottom surface of the box cavity. The support plate 24 is placed in the groove 23, so that the ampoule bottle 17 can be easily moved onto the support plate 24.

[0032] refer to Figures 5 to 9 A movable push plate 31 is provided on the bottom surface of the box cavity of the box body 1. The moving direction of the push plate 31 is the same as the length direction of the box body 1. The push plate 31 can push all the ampoules 17 to move toward the head end of the box body 1 at the same time until one of the ampoules 17 moves to the bottom of the bottle taking port 16. A push button 3 that can move horizontally is provided on the outside of the box body 1. The push button 3 and the push plate 31 are relatively fixed. After taking the first ampoule 17, the medical staff pushes the push button 3 toward the head end of the box body 1, so that the push plate 31 pushes the ampoule 17 in the box cavity to fill the vacant position under the bottle taking port 16, and waits for the second ampoule 17 to be taken later, ensuring that the second ampoule 17 is lifted out of the bottle taking port 16.

[0033] The box body 1 includes a bottle entry chamber 11, a bottle transfer chamber 12 and a bottle exit chamber 13. The bottle entry chamber 11 is arranged at the rear end of the box body 1, the bottle exit chamber 13 is arranged at the head end of the box body 1, and the bottle transfer chamber 12 is arranged between the bottle entry chamber 11 and the bottle exit chamber 13. An elastic clamping pad 32 is arranged on the upper wall of the bottle transfer chamber 12, and a clamping groove 33 is arranged on the clamping pad 32. The side profile of the clamping groove 33 is the same as the nipple shape of the ampoule bottle 17. The nipple of the ampoule bottle 17 is fixed in position by friction after being buckled with the clamping groove 33. Openings 4 are arranged at both ends of the clamping groove 33. The ampoule bottle 17 moves from the bottle entry chamber 11 to the bottle exit chamber 13 through the bottle transfer chamber 12. When the box chamber is full of ampoules 17, one ampoule bottle 17 is placed in each of the bottle entry chamber 11 and the bottle exit chamber 13, and the remaining eight ampoules 17 are placed in the transfer chamber and clamped by the clamping pad 32. The clamping pad 32 is elastic, and the nipple of the ampoule bottle 17 is clamped between the two side walls of the clamping groove 33. The position of the ampoule bottle 17 in the bottle transfer cavity 12 is fixed by friction, thereby preventing the ampoule bottle 17 in the box cavity from tipping over and shifting.

[0034] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The box body 1 is provided with an embedding groove 20, which is provided at the head end of the box body 1. The control button 2 is placed in the embedding groove 20, so that the storage box is rectangular, and the control button 2 is provided at a corner of the rectangle. The embedding groove 20 accommodates the control button 2, so that the storage box does not look abrupt, improves the aesthetics, and the control button 2 is not easy to be pressed by mistake.

[0035] The bottle opening 15 is arranged at the rear end of the box body 1, and the bottle opening 15 is covered with a box cover 14. Slides 41 are arranged on both sides of the box cover 14, and slide grooves 42 are arranged on both sides of the bottle opening 15. The slides 41 on both sides of the box cover 14 move vertically in the slide grooves 42 on both sides of the bottle opening 15: when the box cover 14 moves upward, the bottle opening 15 is opened; when the box cover 14 moves downward, the bottle opening 15 is closed. After the box cover 14 is closed, the ampoule bottle 17 in the box cavity is prevented from falling out of the bottle opening 15 and causing damage.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 The surface of the box cover 14 and the push button 3 are both provided with anti-skid patterns, which increase the friction and make it easier for medical staff to push the box cover 14 and the push button 3.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A storage box for regularly taking and placing ampoules of medicines, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a plurality of ampoules (17) are placed in a box cavity of the box body (1), wherein the plurality of ampoules (17) are arranged along the length direction of the box body (1), wherein a bottle placing opening (15) for placing the ampoules (17) into the box cavity is provided at the rear end of the box body (1), and a bottle taking opening (16) for taking the ampoules (17) out of the box cavity is provided at the front end of the box body (1), wherein the bottle taking opening (16) is provided on the upper surface of the box body (1), wherein a bottle holding member for holding the ampoules (17) out of the bottle taking opening (16) is provided inside the box body (1), and a control button (2) for controlling the bottle holding member is provided outside the box body (1).

2. The ampoule medicine storage box for regular access according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control button (2) is arranged on the box body (1), a rotatable gear (22) is arranged inside the box body (1), the gear (22) is provided with a torsion spring, a vertically movable button rod (21) is arranged below the control button (2), and the side tooth groove of the button rod (21) is meshed with the gear (22): when the control button (2) is pressed in, the button rod (21) moves into the box body (1), driving the gear (22) to rotate in the forward direction, and the torsion spring is twisted; when the control button (2) is released, the torsion spring is reset, driving the gear (22) to rotate in the reverse direction, and the button rod (21) moves out of the box body (1).

3. The ampoule medicine storage box for orderly taking and placing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottle supporting member adopts a supporting plate (24), which is arranged just below the bottle taking port (16). Only a single ampoule bottle (17) is placed on the supporting plate (24). The supporting plate (24) and the button rod (21) are respectively arranged on both sides of the gear (22). The supporting plate (24) is provided with a vertically movable supporting rod (25) on the surface close to the gear (22). The side tooth groove of the supporting rod (25) is meshed with the gear (22), so that the moving direction of the supporting rod (25) is opposite to the moving direction of the button rod (21): when the control button (2) is pressed in, the supporting plate (24) is driven to move upwards through the gear (22); when the control button (2) is released, the supporting plate (24) is driven to move downwards through the gear (22).

4. The ampoule medicine storage box for orderly taking and placing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A recessed groove (23) is provided on the bottom surface of the box cavity of the box body (1) just below the bottle taking port (16); the groove surface of the recessed groove (23) is of the same shape as the upper surface of the support plate (24); when the support plate (24) is buckled with the recessed groove (23), the upper surface of the support plate (24) is flush with the bottom surface of the box cavity.

5. The ampoule medicine regular access storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable push plate (31) is provided on the bottom surface of the box cavity of the box body (1). The moving direction of the push plate (31) is the same as the length direction of the box body (1). The push plate (31) can push all the ampoules (17) to move toward the head end of the box body (1) at the same time until one of the ampoules (17) moves to the position directly below the bottle removal port (16).

6. The ampoule medicine regular access storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box cavity of the box body (1) comprises a bottle entry cavity (11), a bottle transfer cavity (12) and a bottle exit cavity (13); the bottle entry cavity (11) is arranged at the rear end of the box body (1); the bottle exit cavity (13) is arranged at the head end of the box body (1); the bottle transfer cavity (12) is arranged between the bottle entry cavity (11) and the bottle exit cavity (13); an elastic clamping pad (32) is arranged on the upper wall of the bottle transfer cavity (12); the clamping pad (32) is provided with a clamping groove (33); the side profile of the clamping groove (33) is the same as the nipple shape of the ampoule bottle (17); the nipple of the ampoule bottle (17) is fixed in position by friction after being buckled with the clamping groove (33); openings (4) are arranged at both ends of the clamping groove (33); the ampoule bottle (17) is moved from the bottle entry cavity (11) to the bottle exit cavity (13) through the bottle transfer cavity (12).

7. The ampoule medicine regular access storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with an embedding groove (20), the embedding groove (20) is arranged at the head end of the box body (1), and the control button (2) is placed in the embedding groove (20), so that the storage box is rectangular, and the control button (2) is arranged at a corner of the rectangle.

8. The ampoule drug storage box for orderly access according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle placing opening (15) is arranged on the rear end surface of the box body (1), and the bottle placing opening (15) is covered with a box cover (14).

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