Scraping equipment for canal construction

By designing a canal construction scraping equipment with gears, servo motors, screws, dust covers and vacuum pumps, the problem of dust generated by traditional equipment during scraping is solved, and flexible adjustment of angle and height is achieved. Effective treatment of dust improves the scraping effect and safety of the working environment.

CN222477361UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SHAN COUNTY WATER CONSERVANCY BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421166340.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The leveling equipment for the construction of traditional canals produces a lot of dust during the leveling process, affecting the environment and the health of staff.

Method used

A drainage scraping equipment including a base, driving rod, gear, servo motor, screw, dust cover, vacuum cover and water storage tank is designed. Through the coordination of gears and servo motors, the angle adjustment and height adjustment of the polishing plate are achieved; through the coordination of vacuum pump and water storage tank, dust absorption and dust reduction treatment are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can flexibly adjust the scraping angle according to the slope and shape of the canal to improve the scraping effect; through dust absorption and dust reduction treatment, it can avoid dust flying and protect the health of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222477361U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides scraping equipment for canal construction. The water channel building slicking equipment comprises a base, a second driving rod and a first driving rod are rotationally mounted at the top of the base, two first gears and two second gears are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second driving rod and the outer side of the first driving rod correspondingly, and the first gears are meshed with the second gears; a second servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the base, and an output shaft of the second servo motor extends into the base and is fixedly connected with the second driving rod. The water channel building slicking equipment has the advantages of being convenient to use, capable of effectively treating dust and capable of adjusting the needed angle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scraper equipment, in particular to a canal construction and leveling equipment. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control, utilize and protect water resources, prevent and control water and drought disasters, improve the water environment and ensure the sustainable use of water resources. Canals are artificial waterways used for water diversion and water transport. They are an important part of water resource transport in water conservancy projects. They can divert water from water sources to places where water is needed, such as farmland irrigation and urban water supply.

[0003] However, traditional canal construction and leveling equipment will generate a lot of dust when grinding and leveling the canal. If the dust is not handled, the dust will fly everywhere, not only affecting the surrounding environment, but also the dust can be easily inhaled by the workers, greatly affecting their health.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new canal construction scraping equipment to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a canal construction and leveling device which is easy to use, can effectively process dust and can adjust the required angle.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the canal construction and scraping equipment provided by the utility model includes: a base, a second active rod and a first active rod are rotatably installed on the top of the base, two first gears and two second gears are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the second active rod and the first active rod, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the base, the output shaft of the second servo motor extends into the base and is fixedly connected to the second active rod, a support frame is also fixedly installed on the outer side of the first active rod, a screw rod is rotatably installed in the support frame, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, the output shaft of the first servo motor extends into the support frame and is fixedly connected to the screw rod, a dust cover is slidably installed on the outer side of the screw rod, a first motor is fixedly installed in the dust cover, a grinding sheet is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor, and a water tank is also fixedly installed on the top of the base.

[0007] Preferably, a dust hood is fixedly installed on the outside of the dust cover, a filter is fixedly installed inside the dust hood, a first pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the dust hood close to the water tank, a dust pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, and the other end of the first pipe is fixedly connected to the air inlet end of the dust pump.

[0008] Preferably, a water filling pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, a sewage valve is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank away from the dust pump, a second pipe is provided in the water tank, the other end of the second pipe extends outside the water tank and is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the dust pump.

[0009] Preferably, two second connecting seats and two first connecting seats are fixedly installed on the side of the support frame away from the dust cover and the top of the base respectively, and one end of the telescopic rod is hinged on the two first connecting seats, and the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged on the second connecting seat.

[0010] Preferably, a limit rod is fixedly installed in the support frame, and the dust cover is also slidably installed on the outside of the limit rod.

[0011] Preferably, two support rods are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first motor, and the two support rods are symmetrically distributed, and one end of the two support rods away from the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust cover.

[0012] Preferably, four universal wheels are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the base, and a push rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the base.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the dust hood is connected to the dustproof hood.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the canal construction and leveling equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model provides a canal construction and scraping equipment. Through the cooperation of a second servo motor, a base, a second active rod, a first active rod, a first gear and a second gear, the inclination angle of the grinding disc can be adjusted while the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, so that the scraping angle can be flexibly adjusted according to the slope and shape of the canal, ensuring better fit to the canal surface and better improving the scraping effect. Secondly, it can be quickly adjusted to a suitable angle, reducing the time for adjusting the position of the equipment, thereby improving work efficiency; through the cooperation of the first servo motor, a screw rod, a limit rod and a dust cover, the grinding disc can be lifted and lowered while the screw rod is rotating, so that it can be adjusted according to the actual height of the canal, ensuring that the equipment can work in canals of different heights; through the cooperation of a filter screen, a dust cover, a first pipe, a dust pump, a water tank and a second pipe, dust enters the water tank through the dust pump, and the dust is mixed with water in the water tank, thereby realizing dust reduction treatment, and better preventing dust from flying randomly and being inhaled by staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the canal construction and leveling equipment provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The rear side view of the structure is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure shown;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure shown;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of part of the structure is shown.

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. first servo motor, 2. support frame, 3. water tank, 4. water filling pipe, 5. push rod, 6. dust pump, 7. first pipeline, 8. base, 9. universal wheel, 10. first connecting seat, 11. telescopic rod, 12. dust hood, 13. filter, 14. grinding disc, 15. dust cover, 16. screw, 17. second servo motor, 18. drain valve, 19. limit rod, 20. first motor, 21. support rod, 22. first active rod, 23. first gear, 24. second active rod, 25. second pipeline, 26. second gear, 27. second connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the canal construction and leveling equipment provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The rear side view of the structure is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure shown; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown; Figure 6 for Figure 1The schematic diagram of the partial structure section is shown. The canal construction and leveling equipment includes: a base 8, the top of the base 8 is rotatably mounted with a second active rod 24 and a first active rod 22, two first gears 23 and two second gears 26 are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the second active rod 24 and the first active rod 22, the first gears 23 and the second gears 26 are meshed with each other, a second servo motor 17 is fixedly mounted on one side of the base 8, the output shaft of the second servo motor 17 extends into the base 8 and is fixedly connected to the second active rod 24, a support frame 2 is also fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first active rod 22, a screw 16 is rotatably mounted in the support frame 2, a first servo motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 2, the output shaft of the first servo motor 1 extends into the support frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the screw 16, a dust cover 15 is slidably mounted on the outer side of the screw 16, a first motor 20 is fixedly mounted in the dust cover 15, a grinding sheet 14 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor 20, and a water storage tank 3 is also fixedly mounted on the top of the base 8.

[0025] A dust hood 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the dust cover 15, and a filter screen 13 is fixedly installed inside the dust hood 12. The filter screen 13 can prevent larger particles from entering the first pipe 7 and clogging the first pipe 7 when sucking dust. The first pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the dust hood 12 close to the water tank 3, and a dust pump 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 3. The other end of the first pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the air inlet end of the dust pump 6.

[0026] A water injection pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 3, and a sewage valve 18 is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank 3 away from the dust suction pump 6. A second pipe 25 is provided in the water tank 3, and the other end of the second pipe 25 extends to the outside of the water tank 3 and is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the dust suction pump 6.

[0027] Two second connecting seats 27 and two first connecting seats 10 are fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 2 away from the dust cover 15 and on the top of the base 8, respectively. One end of a telescopic rod 11 is hinged on each of the two first connecting seats 10. The telescopic rod 11 can better control the support frame 2. The other end of the telescopic rod 11 is hinged on the second connecting seat 27.

[0028] A limit rod 19 is fixedly installed in the support frame 2 . The limit rod 19 is used to limit the moving direction of the dust cover 15 . The dust cover 15 is also slidably installed on the outside of the limit rod 19 .

[0029] Two support rods 21 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first motor 20 , and the two support rods 21 are symmetrically distributed. One end of the two support rods 21 away from the first motor 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust cover 15 .

[0030] Four universal wheels 9 are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the base 8 , and a push rod 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 8 .

[0031] The top of the dust cover 12 is connected to the dust cover 15 .

[0032] The working principle of the canal construction and leveling equipment provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0033] First, the staff pushes the equipment to the place where the water channel needs to be scraped flat by the push rod 5, and then starts the first motor 20. The output shaft of the first motor 20 drives the grinding disc 14 to rotate and grinds and scrapes the surface of the water channel. When it is necessary to adjust the height, start the first servo motor 1, and the output shaft of the servo motor 1 drives the screw 16 to rotate, and the screw 16 drives the dust cover 15 to rise and fall. Due to the fact that a large amount of dust is inevitably generated during grinding, the dust suction pump 6 is turned on at this time. The dust suction pump 6 sucks the dust from the dust cover 12 through the first pipe 7 and transports it to the water storage tank 3 through the second pipe 25, so that the dust and water are fully mixed. When it is necessary to adjust the angle, start the second servo motor 17, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 17 drives the first gear 23 to rotate through the second active rod 24. The first gear 23 drives the second gear 26 to rotate, and the second gear 26 drives the first active rod 22 to rotate. The first active rod 22 drives the support frame 2 to rotate and adjust the angle.

[0034] Compared with the related art, the canal construction and leveling equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] The utility model provides a canal construction and leveling device. Through the cooperation of the second servo motor 17, the base 8, the second active rod 24, the first active rod 22, the first gear 23 and the second gear 26, the first gear 23 drives the second gear 26 to rotate, and the inclination angle of the grinding plate 14 can be adjusted, so that the leveling angle can be flexibly adjusted according to the slope and shape of the canal, ensuring better fit to the canal surface and better improving the leveling effect. Secondly, it can be quickly adjusted to a suitable angle, reducing the time for adjusting the position of the equipment, thereby improving work efficiency; Through the cooperation of the first servo motor 1, the screw 16, the limit rod 19 and the dust cover 15, the screw 16 can realize the lifting and lowering of the grinding plate 14 while rotating, so that it can be adjusted according to the actual height of the water channel to ensure that the equipment can work in water channels of different heights; through the cooperation of the filter 13, the dust cover 12, the first pipe 7, the dust pump 6, the water tank 3 and the second pipe 25, the dust enters the water tank 3 through the dust pump 6, and the dust is mixed with water in the water tank 3, thereby realizing dust reduction treatment, and better preventing the dust from flying randomly and being inhaled by the staff.

[0036] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A canal construction and leveling device, characterized in that: include: A base, a second active rod and a first active rod are rotatably installed on the top of the base, two first gears and two second gears are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the second active rod and the first active rod, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the base, the output shaft of the second servo motor extends into the base and is fixedly connected to the second active rod, a support frame is also fixedly installed on the outer side of the first active rod, a screw rod is rotatably installed in the support frame, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, the output shaft of the first servo motor extends into the support frame and is fixedly connected to the screw rod, a dust cover is slidably installed on the outer side of the screw rod, a first motor is fixedly installed in the dust cover, a grinding sheet is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor, and a water tank is also fixedly installed on the top of the base.

2. The canal construction and leveling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust hood is fixedly installed on the outside of the dust cover, a filter is fixedly installed inside the dust hood, a first pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the dust hood close to the water tank, a dust pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, and the other end of the first pipe is fixedly connected to the air inlet end of the dust pump.

3. The canal construction and leveling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water injection pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, a sewage valve is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank away from the dust suction pump, a second pipe is arranged in the water tank, the other end of the second pipe extends to the outside of the water tank and is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the dust suction pump.

4. The canal construction and leveling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second connecting seats and two first connecting seats are fixedly installed on one side of the support frame away from the dust cover and on the top of the base respectively, one end of the telescopic rod is hinged on the two first connecting seats, and the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged on the second connecting seat.

5. The canal construction and leveling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit rod is fixedly installed in the support frame, and the dust cover is also slidably installed on the outer side of the limit rod.

6. The canal construction and leveling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support rods are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first motor, and the two support rods are symmetrically distributed. One end of the two support rods away from the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust cover.

7. The canal construction and leveling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four universal wheels are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the base, and a push rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the base.

8. The canal construction and leveling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the dust collecting cover is communicated with the dustproof cover.