Garden construction drainage structure

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden drainage structures, and discloses a garden construction drainage structure which comprises a drainage channel and a well lid detachably connected to the top of the drainage channel, a water leakage groove penetrating through the well lid is formed in the well lid, and a filter plate is obliquely arranged in the drainage channel. A water leakage hole penetrating through the filter plate is formed in the filter plate, a mounting groove is formed in the filter plate, and a collecting assembly used for collecting sundries falling from a water leakage groove and rolling along the filter plate is arranged in the mounting groove. According to the device, when sundries such as deadwood and fallen leaves fall onto the filter plate from the water leakage groove, due to the fact that the filter plate is obliquely arranged, the sundries such as the deadwood and the fallen leaves can roll into the collecting assembly through the filter plate, and when the sundries such as the deadwood and the fallen leaves in the collecting assembly need to be cleaned, only the well lid needs to be detached, and the well lid is convenient to clean. Sundries such as deadwood and fallen leaves in the collecting assembly can be cleaned, normal drainage of the drainage ditch is guaranteed, and the probability that the drainage ditch is blocked is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden drainage structures, in particular to a garden construction drainage structure. Background Art

[0002] Gardens refer to beautiful natural environments and recreational areas created by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area, by transforming the terrain, planting trees and flowers, building buildings, and arranging garden paths. Roads are laid in the gardens and extended to different corners of the gardens to facilitate tourists to visit the gardens. In garden construction, garden drainage engineering is one of the important components of garden engineering. A complete drainage system can guide and drain rainwater in a timely and rapid manner when it rains, so as to prevent the formation of waterlogging, flooding, and other damage to plants.

[0003] A Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN218437405U discloses a garden drainage structure, including a drainage ditch, a cover plate and a shell. The top of the drainage ditch is movably connected to the bottom of the cover plate, and both sides of the bottom of the cover plate are fixedly connected to the shell. A positioning groove is opened at the top of the drainage ditch, an auxiliary component is arranged inside the positioning groove, and a limit component is arranged inside the shell.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: a strip-shaped drainage groove is provided on the cover plate, and debris such as dead branches and fallen leaves can easily fall from the drainage groove on the cover plate into the drainage ditch. After a long time, it may affect the normal drainage of the drainage ditch. Therefore, the related technologies need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a drainage structure for garden construction.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a garden construction drainage structure, including a drainage channel and a manhole cover detachably connected to the top of the drainage channel, the manhole cover is provided with a leakage trough penetrating the manhole cover, a filter plate is obliquely arranged in the drainage channel, the filter plate is provided with leakage holes penetrating the filter plate, an installation groove is provided on the filter plate, and a collection component for collecting debris falling from the leakage trough and rolling along the filter plate is provided in the installation groove.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the staff uses the drainage structure of the garden construction, they first install the filter plate into the drainage channel, and then install the manhole cover to the top of the drainage channel to complete the installation work. During use, when dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris fall from the leaking trough onto the filter plate, due to the inclined setting of the filter plate, the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris will roll through the filter plate into the collection component. When the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris in the collection component need to be cleaned after long-term use, they only need to remove the manhole cover to clean the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris in the collection component, thereby ensuring the normal drainage of the gutter and reducing the probability of gutter blockage.

[0008] Furthermore, the collection assembly includes a collection box that is snap-fitted with the installation groove and a pulling plate that is integrally formed on the top of both sides of the collection box. A water outlet hole that penetrates the collection box is opened at the bottom of the collection box.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to clean up the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris in the collection box after long-term use, the staff only needs to remove the manhole cover, pull the pulling plate to pull the collection box out of the installation groove, and then clean up the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris in the installation groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the inclination angle of the filter plate is 15°-30°.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris fall from the drain trough onto the filter plate, the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris on the filter plate are rolled into the collection box by the action of rainwater. The inclination angle makes it easier for the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris to be collected and cleaned centrally.

[0012] Furthermore, the diameter of each of the leakage holes and the water outlet holes is less than or equal to 5 mm.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris fall from the drainage trough onto the filter plate, since the apertures of the drainage hole and the outlet hole are both less than or equal to 5 mm, the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris cannot fall into the drainage channel, thereby improving the collection effect and reducing the probability of dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris clogging the drainage hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the filter plate includes an inclined main board, an upper slide bar integrally formed with the side wall on one side of the main board, and a lower slide bar integrally formed with the side wall on the other side of the main board, and a first slide groove cooperating with the upper slide bar and a second slide groove cooperating with the lower slide bar are provided at the intersection between the top of the drainage channel and the inner wall of the drainage channel, the leakage hole is located on the main board, and the mounting groove is located on the lower slide bar, and the cross-section of the mounting groove is stepped.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation between the upper slide bar and the first slide groove, and the lower slide bar and the second slide groove, the filter plate is more stable during use, and the probability of the filter plate shaking in the drainage channel and causing displacement of the filter plate is reduced.

[0016] Furthermore, a spring is fixed at the bottom of the upper slide bar, and the springs are provided in plurality and evenly distributed about the upper slide bar, and the lower end of each spring is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the first slide groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when rain drops fall on the filter plate, the filter plate is subjected to force to cause the spring to contract and thus shake. In the process of the filter plate being driven by the spring to shake, the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris on the filter plate are rolled into the collection box by the shaking force, thereby improving the effect of collecting dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris.

[0018] Furthermore, a hinge connected to the side wall of the second slide groove is fixed on the top of the lower slide bar.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the hinge, the filter plate is more stable when the spring drives the filter plate to shake, thereby reducing the probability of displacement of the filter plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the manhole cover is penetrated by bolts that are gap-matched with the manhole cover, the top of the manhole cover is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the bolt head, and the top of the drainage channel is pre-buried with a threaded sleeve that is threadedly connected to the bolt.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris in the collection box need to be cleaned up after long-term use, the staff only needs to use an appropriate wrench to remove the bolts to clean up the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris in the collection box. The receiving groove is set so that the bolt head is lower than the top of the manhole cover, thereby improving the aesthetics.

[0022] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this application, when the staff uses the drainage structure of the garden construction, they first install the filter plate into the drainage channel, and then install the manhole cover to the top of the drainage channel to complete the installation work. During use, when dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris fall from the leaking trough to the filter plate, due to the inclined setting of the filter plate, the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris will roll through the filter plate into the collection component. After long-term use, when the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris in the collection component need to be cleaned, only the manhole cover needs to be removed to clean the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris in the collection component, thereby ensuring the normal drainage of the drainage ditch and reducing the probability of clogging of the drainage ditch;

[0024] 2. In the present application, when rain drops fall on the filter plate, the filter plate is subjected to force causing the spring to contract and thus to shake. In the process of the filter plate being driven by the spring to shake, the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris on the filter plate are rolled into the collection box by the shaking force, thereby improving the effect of collecting dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model for highlighting the bolt.

[0027] In the figure: 1. drainage channel; 11. threaded sleeve; 12. first slide groove; 13. second slide groove; 2. manhole cover; 21. leakage groove; 22. bolt; 23. receiving groove; 3. filter plate; 31. main board; 32. upper slide bar; 321. spring; 33. lower slide bar; 331. hinge; 34. leakage hole; 35. mounting groove; 4. collection component; 41. collection box; 411. water outlet hole; 42. pumping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a garden construction drainage structure, including a drainage channel 1, a manhole cover 2, a filter plate 3 and a collection assembly 4. The drainage channel 1 is a drainage channel 1 used for drainage in the prior art, a threaded sleeve 11 is pre-buried at the top of the drainage channel 1, and a first slide groove 12 and a second slide groove 13 are arranged at the intersection between the top of the drainage channel 1 and the inner wall of the drainage channel 1. The manhole cover 2 is detachably connected to the top of the drainage channel 1, a water leakage groove 21 penetrating the manhole cover 2 is arranged on the manhole cover 2, a bolt 22 is arranged on the manhole cover 2 to be gap-matched with the manhole cover 2, and the bolt 22 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 11, and a receiving groove 23 for accommodating the head of the bolt 22 is arranged on the top of the manhole cover 2.

[0030] The filter plate 3 is tilted in the drainage channel 1, and the tilt angle of the filter plate 3 is 15°-30°. The filter plate 3 includes a tilted main board 31, an upper slide bar 32 integrally formed with the side wall on one side of the main board 31 and matched with the first slide groove 12, and a lower slide bar 33 integrally formed with the side wall on the other side of the main board 31 and matched with the second slide groove 13, and a hinge 331 connected to the side wall of the second slide groove 13 is fixed on the top of the lower slide bar 33. A water leakage hole 34 penetrating the filter plate 3 is provided on the filter plate 3, and the water leakage hole 34 is located on the main board 31. A mounting groove 35 is provided on the filter plate 3, and the mounting groove 35 is located on the lower slide bar 33, and the cross section of the mounting groove 35 is stepped.

[0031] In this embodiment, the collecting assembly 4 is arranged in the mounting groove 35, and is used to collect the debris that falls from the water leakage groove 21 and rolls along the filter plate 3. The collecting assembly 4 includes a collecting box 41 and a pumping plate 42. The collecting box 41 is engaged with the mounting groove 35, and a water outlet hole 411 penetrating through the collecting box 41 is provided at the bottom of the collecting box 41. Two pumping plates 42 are formed integrally at the tops of both sides of the collecting box 41.

[0032] In this embodiment, the aperture of each water leakage hole 34 and the water outlet hole 411 is less than or equal to 5 mm. When dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris fall from the water leakage groove 21 onto the filter plate 3, since the apertures of the water leakage hole 34 and the water outlet hole 411 are less than or equal to 5 mm, the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris cannot fall into the drainage channel 1, thereby improving the collection effect and reducing the probability of dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris clogging the water leakage hole 34.

[0033] In order to improve the collection effect, a spring 321 is fixed at the bottom of the upper slide bar 32. A plurality of springs 321 are provided and evenly distributed about the upper slide bar 32. The lower end of each spring 321 is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the first slide groove 12. When rain drops on the filter plate 3, the filter plate 3 is subjected to force to cause the spring 321 to contract and thus shake. In the process of the filter plate 3 being shaken by the spring 321, the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris on the filter plate 3 are rolled into the collection box 41 by the shaking force, thereby improving the effect of collecting the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris.

[0034] The use principle of a garden construction drainage structure in the present embodiment is as follows: when the staff uses the garden construction drainage structure, they first install the filter plate 3 into the drainage channel 1, and then install the manhole cover 2 to the top of the drainage channel 1 to complete the installation operation. During use, when dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris fall from the leakage trough 21 onto the filter plate 3, due to the inclined setting of the filter plate 3, the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris will roll through the filter plate 3 into the collection box 41. When the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris in the collection box 41 need to be cleaned after long-term use, the staff only needs to use an appropriate wrench to remove the bolts 22, pull the pulling plate 42 to pull the collection box 41 out of the installation groove 35, and then the dead branches, fallen leaves and other debris in the installation groove 35 can be cleaned, thereby ensuring the normal drainage of the drainage ditch and reducing the probability of drainage ditch blockage.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden construction drainage structure, comprising a drainage channel (1) and a manhole cover (2) detachably connected to the top of the drainage channel (1), wherein the manhole cover (2) is provided with a drainage groove (21) penetrating the manhole cover (2), wherein: A filter plate (3) is obliquely arranged in the drainage channel (1); a water leakage hole (34) penetrating the filter plate (3) is arranged on the filter plate (3); a mounting groove (35) is arranged on the filter plate (3); a collecting component (4) for collecting debris that falls from the water leakage groove (21) and rolls along the filter plate (3) is arranged in the mounting groove (35).

2. A garden construction drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (4) comprises a collecting box (41) snap-fitted with the mounting groove (35) and a pulling plate (42) integrally formed on the top of both sides of the collecting box (41); a water outlet hole (411) penetrating the collecting box (41) is provided at the bottom of the collecting box (41).

3. The garden construction drainage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inclination angle of the filter plate (3) is 15°-30°.

4. A garden construction drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of each of the water leakage holes (34) and the water outlet holes (411) is less than or equal to 5 mm.

5. The garden construction drainage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The filter plate (3) comprises an inclined main plate (31), an upper slide bar (32) integrally formed with the side wall on one side of the main plate (31), and a lower slide bar (33) integrally formed with the side wall on the other side of the main plate (31); a first slide groove (12) cooperating with the upper slide bar (32) and a second slide groove (13) cooperating with the lower slide bar (33) are provided at the intersection between the top of the drainage channel (1) and the inner wall of the drainage channel (1); the water leakage hole (34) is located on the main plate (31); the mounting groove (35) is located on the lower slide bar (33); and the cross section of the mounting groove (35) is stepped.

6. A garden construction drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (321) is fixed at the bottom of the upper slide bar (32), and a plurality of springs (321) are provided and are evenly distributed about the upper slide bar (32), and the lower end of each spring (321) is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the first slide groove (12).

7. A garden construction drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hinge (331) connected to the side wall of the second slide groove (13) is fixed on the top of the lower slide bar (33).

8. The garden construction drainage structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The manhole cover (2) is provided with a bolt (22) which is loosely matched with the manhole cover (2), the top of the manhole cover (2) is provided with a receiving groove (23) for receiving the head of the bolt (22), and the top of the drainage channel (1) is pre-buried with a threaded sleeve (11) which is threadedly connected with the bolt (22).

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