Non-excavation pipe laying and expanding machine
By designing a non-excavation pipe expander, the combination of the underframe, clamp, rack and motor system is used to solve the problem that the reaming head cannot be removed after being dragged back, and effective drag in a limited space Retrieve and remove, improve construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421376838.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, after the reaming head is dragged back, it cannot be taken out due to the limited space in the inspection well, which leads to construction difficulties.
A non-excavation pipe expansion machine is designed, including a chassis assembly, clamp assembly, rack, slewing support assembly and motor system. By setting the feed motor in the middle of the rotary motor, space in the well is saved , and through the cooperation of rack and rotation support assembly, the reaming head is effectively dragged and removed.
The reaming head is effectively dragged back and removed in a limited space, solving the problem that cannot be taken out in the prior art, and improving construction efficiency and safety.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pipe expanding machines, in particular to a trenchless pipe expanding machine. Background Art
[0002] Trenchless technology refers to the use of rock and soil drilling technology to lay, repair and replace pipelines without excavating or only excavating a small amount of working pits. It is efficient, high-quality, cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and has the advantages of not affecting traffic and not polluting the environment. In many cases, it has a shorter construction period, lower overall cost and better safety than the excavation method.
[0003] After the drilling is completed, a reaming head needs to be installed at one end of the drill rod, and then the drilling rig drags the reaming head back to expand the horizontal hole to the required aperture, thereby realizing the trenchless construction of the network pipe. The problem with the prior art is that after the reaming head is dragged back, it cannot be taken out due to limited space in the inspection well.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine, which solves the problem that the existing reaming head cannot be taken out due to limited space in the inspection well after being dragged back.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine, comprising:
[0007] Chassis assembly;
[0008] A clamp assembly, the clamp assembly being disposed on the top of the chassis assembly;
[0009] Two racks, the two racks are arranged inside the chassis assembly, and one side of the two racks is respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the chassis assembly;
[0010] A rotary return support assembly is arranged on the top of the base frame assembly, two rotary motors are arranged on one side of the rotary return support assembly, and a feed motor is arranged on one side of the rotary return support assembly.
[0011] Preferably, a support sleeve is provided on the surface of the base frame assembly, a movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support sleeve, and a fixing hole is opened inside the support sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, a support plate is provided on one side of the movable plate, a support frame is provided at one end of the support plate, and a movable groove is provided inside the support plate.
[0013] Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, and an output end of the rotating motor is connected to a rotating rod via a coupling.
[0014] Preferably, four fixing grooves are provided inside the movable plate, and fixing pins are slidably connected inside the four fixing grooves.
[0015] Preferably, the surfaces of the four fixing pins are sleeved with fixing springs, and the four fixing springs are respectively arranged inside the four fixing grooves.
[0016] Preferably, four sliding grooves are provided inside the support plate, and sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the four sliding grooves.
[0017] Compared with the related art, the trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model provides a trenchless pipe reaming machine, which saves space in the well to the maximum extent by arranging a feed motor between two rotary motors. At the same time, feed racks are arranged on both sides of a base frame assembly, leaving space in the middle for expanding the space for accommodating a reaming head during back dragging. The rotary motor drags the rotary return support assembly and the reaming head back to one end of the rack, and then the rotary return support assembly and the reaming head are dragged back to the other end of the rack by the feed motor, and then the reaming head is taken out from between the two racks. The rotary return support assembly makes it convenient to disengage the reaming head from the horizontal hole, thereby facilitating the removal of the reaming head from between the two racks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device shown;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support sleeve shown;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown.
[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. rotary motor, 2. feed motor, 3. rotary return support assembly, 4. base frame assembly, 5. clamp assembly, 6. rack, 7. support frame, 8. support plate, 9. movable groove, 10. movable plate, 11. support sleeve, 12. fixing hole, 13. rotating motor, 14. rotating rod, 15. fixing groove, 16. fixing pin, 17. fixing spring, 18. sliding groove, 19. sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0026] First embodiment
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine comprises:
[0028] Chassis assembly 4;
[0029] A clamp assembly 5, wherein the clamp assembly 5 is arranged on the top of the base frame assembly 4;
[0030] Two racks 6, the two racks 6 are arranged inside the chassis assembly 4, and one side of the two racks 6 is respectively arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the chassis assembly 4;
[0031] The rotary return support assembly 3 is arranged on the top of the base frame assembly 4, two rotary motors 1 are arranged on one side of the rotary return support assembly 3, and a feed motor 2 is arranged on one side of the rotary return support assembly 3.
[0032] The feed motor 2 is arranged between the two rotary motors 1 to save the space in the well to the maximum extent.
[0033] The function of the clamp assembly 5 is to support the drill rod to achieve horizontal drilling.
[0034] The function of the rotary support assembly 3 is to disengage the reaming head from the horizontal hole.
[0035] The working principle of the trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0036] During operation, the rotary motor 1 drags the rotary return support assembly 3 and the reaming head back to one end of the rack 6, and then the rotary return support assembly 3 and the reaming head are dragged back to the other end of the rack 6 through the feed motor 2, and then the reaming head is taken out from between the two racks 6 to complete the reaming and realize the trenchless construction of the network pipe.
[0037] Furthermore, by changing the output direction of the vertically arranged feed motor 2 to horizontal output through gears, the vertically arranged feed motor 2 does not occupy too much space in the well. When a feed motor 2 with greater power needs to be replaced, it only occupies the vertical space, thus meeting the construction requirements in more environments.
[0038] Compared with the related art, the trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0039] The utility model provides a trenchless pipe reaming machine, which saves space in the well to the maximum extent by arranging a feed motor 2 between two rotary motors 1. At the same time, the feed racks 6 are arranged on both sides of the base frame assembly 4, leaving the middle space for expanding the space for accommodating the reaming head during back dragging. The rotary motor 1 drags the rotary return support assembly 3 and the reaming head back to one end of the rack 6, and then drags the rotary return support assembly 3 and the reaming head back to the other end of the rack 6 through the feed motor 2, and then takes out the reaming head from between the two racks 6. The rotary return support assembly 3 is used to facilitate the reaming head to be removed from the horizontal hole, thereby facilitating the reaming head to be taken out from between the two racks 6.
[0040] Second embodiment
[0041] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 Based on the trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine. The second embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0042] Specifically, the difference of the trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that, in the trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine, a support sleeve 11 is provided on the surface of the base frame assembly 4, a movable plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the support sleeve 11, and a fixing hole 12 is provided inside the support sleeve 11.
[0043] Four support sleeves 11 are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 10 , and the top and one side of the four support sleeves 11 are through openings for facilitating the insertion of four mounting frames fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis assembly 4 into the interior of the four support sleeves 11 .
[0044] A through slot is formed in the middle of the support plate 8 .
[0045] A support plate 8 is disposed on one side of the movable plate 10 , a support frame 7 is disposed at one end of the support plate 8 , and a movable groove 9 is formed inside the support plate 8 .
[0046] The four mounting frames and the four supporting sleeves 11 of the chassis assembly 4 are each provided with a fixing hole 12 adapted to the fixing pin 16 .
[0047] A rotating motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 7 , and an output end of the rotating motor 13 is connected to a rotating rod 14 via a coupling.
[0048] The rotating rod 14 is a threaded rod, and a threaded hole matched with the rotating rod 14 is provided inside the moving plate 10 so as to enable the moving plate 10 to move to one side on the surface of the rotating rod 14 when the rotating rod 14 rotates to one side.
[0049] Four fixing grooves 15 are formed inside the movable plate 10 , and fixing pins 16 are slidably connected inside the four fixing grooves 15 .
[0050] The surfaces of the four fixing pins 16 are sleeved with fixing springs 17 , and the four fixing springs 17 are respectively disposed inside the four fixing slots 15 .
[0051] The support plate 8 is provided with four sliding grooves 18 inside, and sliding blocks 19 are slidably connected inside the four sliding grooves 18 .
[0052] One side of the four sliding grooves 18 is an inclined surface, and one side of the four sliding blocks 19 is an inclined surface adapted to the sliding grooves 18. The top of the sliding block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing pin 16, and is used to drive the sliding block 19 to move to one side when the moving plate 10 moves to one side. The inclined surface of the sliding block 19 will move to one side along the inclined surface of the sliding groove 18, so that the sliding block 19 automatically moves upward.
[0053] The working principle of the trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0054] When in use, after the four mounting frames of the base frame assembly 4 are in contact with one side of the movable plate 10 , the movable plate 10 is moved downward to be inserted into the interior of the four supporting sleeves 11 .
[0055] By starting the rotating motor 13 , the rotating rod 14 is driven to rotate to one side, thereby driving the moving plate 10 to move to one side on the surface of the rotating rod 14 , and at the same time, the moving plate 10 moves to one side inside the moving groove 9 .
[0056] When the movable plate 10 moves to one side, it drives the four sliding blocks 19 to move to one side inside the four sliding grooves 18 respectively, thereby driving the four fixing pins 16 to move to one side inside the four fixing grooves 15 respectively, while squeezing the four fixing springs 17. When the four fixing pins 16 enter the four fixing holes 12 respectively, the base frame assembly 4 and the movable plate 10 are fixed. By rotating the rotating rod 14, the movable plate 10 can send the base frame assembly 4 to a suitable position for work.
[0057] When the rotating motor 13 reverses and drives the rotating rod 14 to reverse, the movable plate 10 drives the base frame assembly 4 to reset, and the four fixing springs 17 respectively push the four fixing pins 16 to move to one side, so as to facilitate the movement and reset to one side inside the four fixing grooves 15, and at the same time drive the four sliding blocks 19 to move and reset to one side inside the four sliding grooves 18 respectively. When the four fixing pins 16 are separated from the four fixing holes 12, the base frame assembly 4 is moved upward and drives the four mounting frames to move upward and separate inside the four support sleeves 11 respectively, and then the base frame assembly 4 can be disassembled.
[0058] Compared with the related art, the trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0059] The utility model provides a trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine, which starts a rotating motor 13 to drive a rotating rod 14 to rotate to one side, so that the movable plate 10 drives the base frame assembly to move to one side, and after four sliding blocks 19 push four fixing pins 16 to be inserted into the four fixing holes 12, the base frame assembly 4 and the movable plate 10 are fixed, thereby facilitating the installation and disassembly of the base frame assembly 4. At the same time, the base frame assembly 4 can be sent to a suitable position for work through the movable plate 10.
[0060] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine, characterized in that: include: Chassis assembly; A clamp assembly, the clamp assembly being disposed on the top of the chassis assembly; Two racks, the two racks are arranged inside the chassis assembly, and one side of the two racks is respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the chassis assembly; A rotary return support assembly is arranged on the top of the base frame assembly, two rotary motors are arranged on one side of the rotary return support assembly, and a feed motor is arranged on one side of the rotary return support assembly.
2. The trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support sleeve is provided on the surface of the base frame assembly, a movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support sleeve, and a fixing hole is opened inside the support sleeve.
3. The trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate is arranged on one side of the movable plate, a support frame is arranged on one end of the support plate, and a movable groove is arranged inside the support plate.
4. The trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and an output end of the rotating motor is connected to a rotating rod through a coupling.
5. The trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four fixing grooves are provided inside the movable plate, and fixing pins are slidably connected inside the four fixing grooves.
6. The trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surfaces of the four fixing pins are sleeved with fixing springs, and the four fixing springs are respectively arranged inside the four fixing grooves.
7. The trenchless pipe laying and expanding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four sliding grooves are provided inside the support plate, and sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the four sliding grooves.