Measuring device for landscape garden design

Abstract

The utility model discloses a measuring device for landscape garden design, which relates to the field of measuring devices and comprises a mounting seat for mounting a total station, a rotating block is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting seat, and supporting legs for supporting the rotating block and the mounting seat and a limiting mechanism arranged on the mounting seat are fixed at the bottom end of the rotating block. The limiting mechanism comprises a transmission unit and a limiting unit; the transmission unit in the rotating state is used for providing axial thrust for movement of the limiting unit. Through the arrangement of the limiting mechanism, when the total station which completes measurement at one position needs to be transferred, the pushing block is pushed to enable the abutting block to abut against the interior of the tooth groove of the gear, so that rotation limiting of the rotating block is completed, the supporting legs are kept in the original state, and when the total station moves to the other position, the supporting legs are not prone to falling off. And the supporting legs which do not rotate can be directly placed, and only fine adjustment is needed, so that the working efficiency is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of measuring devices, in particular to a measuring device for landscape gardening design. Background Art

[0002] A garden refers to a beautiful natural environment and recreational space created by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area, through transforming the terrain, planting trees and flowers, constructing buildings, and arranging garden paths. It is unique in traditional Chinese architecture, and the most significant achievement is made in classical garden architecture, an art form in traditional Chinese culture.

[0003] In the process of garden planning and construction, it is necessary to conduct preliminary measurement of the construction site to facilitate accurate garden design based on the measurement data. In the process of garden construction design, it is necessary to use machines such as total stations to collect data in detail. During the use of the total station, each use requires the storage of the tripod bracket to be rearranged, which is cumbersome and requires more than ten minutes of adjustment for unskilled personnel. In order to facilitate the placement and installation of the tripod bracket, the utility model proposes a measuring device for landscape garden design. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a measuring device for landscape gardening design in order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a measuring device for landscape garden design, comprising a mounting seat for mounting a total station, a rotating block is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting seat, a supporting foot for supporting the rotating block and the mounting seat is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating block, and a limiting mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat;

[0006] The limiting mechanism includes a transmission unit and a limiting unit;

[0007] The transmission unit in the rotating state is used to provide an axial thrust for the movement of the limiting unit;

[0008] The limiting unit, which receives the thrust from the transmission unit, is used to limit the rotation of the rotating block.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the transmission unit includes a push block, a rotating ring, a movable rod and a sliding block;

[0010] The rotating ring is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting seat with the axis of the mounting seat as the center;

[0011] The push block is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating ring and extends to the outside of the mounting seat, and the push block is used to push the rotating ring to rotate;

[0012] The slider is fixed on the inner side of the rotating ring and extends to the inner cavity of the movable rod. The slider moves along the circumferential direction of the rotating ring and is used to give thrust to the movable rod.

[0013] The movable rod is axially slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting seat and is located on the inner side of the rotating ring. The movable rod is used to synchronously drive the stop block to move.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the limiting unit includes a stop block and a gear;

[0015] The stop block is fixed at the end of the movable rod, and the stop block after axial movement is used to limit the rotation of the gear;

[0016] The gear is installed on the rotating shaft of the rotating block and the mounting seat by interference fit, and the gear is used to butt with the abutment block to limit the rotation of the rotating block.

[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the mounting seat is provided with a rotation groove for matching the rotation trajectory of the push block, and the inner cavity of the mounting seat is formed with a movable groove for the rotation of the rotating ring.

[0018] As a further solution of the utility model: the inner side of the rotating ring is formed with three inner notches for the axial movement of the movable rod, the inner cavity of the movable rod is formed with a sliding groove for the axial movement of the slider, and the outer wall of the slider is a "convex" shape as a whole.

[0019] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer walls of the movable rod and the stop block are generally in a "V"-shaped structure, the bottom of the movable rod is formed with a limiting slider, the inner side of the mounting seat is formed with a rail groove for the limiting slider to slide in a limited manner, and the stop block moves synchronously with the movable rod in a direction away from the axial direction of the mounting seat.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] By setting up a limit mechanism, when the total station that has completed measurement at a position needs to be transferred, the push block is pushed so that the abutment block abuts against the tooth groove of the gear, thereby completing the rotation limit of the rotating block, so that the supporting foot remains in its original state. When the total station is moved to another position, the supporting foot that has not rotated can be directly placed, and only fine-tuning is required, which further improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the mounting base of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the slider of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, mounting seat; 2, rotating block; 3, supporting foot; 4, limiting mechanism; 401, pushing block; 402, rotating ring; 403, movable rod; 404, sliding block; 405, stop block; 406, gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In the embodiment of the utility model, a measuring device for landscape garden design includes a mounting base 1 for mounting a total station, a rotating block 2 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting base 1, a supporting foot 3 for supporting the rotating block 2 and the mounting base 1 is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating block 2, and a limiting mechanism 4 is arranged on the mounting base 1;

[0028] The limiting mechanism 4 includes a transmission unit and a limiting unit;

[0029] The transmission unit in the rotating state is used to provide axial thrust for the movement of the limiting unit;

[0030] The limiting unit, which receives the thrust from the transmission unit, is used to limit the rotation of the rotating block 2 .

[0031] The transmission unit includes a push block 401, a rotating ring 402, a movable rod 403 and a sliding block 404;

[0032] The rotating ring 402 is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting seat 1 with the axis of the mounting seat 1 as the center;

[0033] The push block 401 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating ring 402 and extends to the outside of the mounting seat 1. The push block 401 is used to push the rotating ring 402 to rotate;

[0034] The slider 404 is fixed on the inner side of the rotating ring 402 and extends to the inner cavity of the movable rod 403. The slider 404 moves circumferentially with the rotating ring 402 and is used to give thrust to the movable rod 403.

[0035] The movable rod 403 is axially slidably installed in the inner cavity of the mounting seat 1 and is located on the inner side of the rotating ring 402. The movable rod 403 is used to synchronously drive the stop block 405 to move.

[0036] The limiting unit includes a stopper 405 and a gear 406;

[0037] The stopper 405 is fixed at the end of the movable rod 403, and the stopper 405 after axial movement is used to limit the rotation of the gear 406;

[0038] The gear 406 is installed on the rotating shaft of the rotating block 2 and the mounting seat 1 by interference fit, and the gear 406 is used to dock with the stop block 405 to limit the rotation of the rotating block 2.

[0039] In this embodiment: when using this device, when it is necessary to move the total station for measuring the outer wall, before moving, a thrust is given to the push block 401 by hand, and the push block 401 drives the rotating ring 402 to rotate circumferentially along the rotating groove on the outer wall of the mounting seat 1, and the rotating ring 402 rotates around the axis of the mounting seat 1. During the rotation of the rotating ring 402, the slider 404 fixed on the inside is synchronously driven to move synchronously. The movement of the slider 404 will contact the inner groove of the movable rod 403, and the extrusion force will be transmitted to the movable rod 403 through the groove. The movable rod 403 moves axially under the thrust of the slider 404, gradually away from the axis position of the mounting seat 1, and the movement of the movable rod 403 will also synchronously drive As the stopper 405 moves, the stopper 405 will gradually approach the tooth groove of the gear 406 and dock with one of the tooth grooves to limit the rotation of the gear 406. The rotation of the rotating ring 402 will synchronously drive the three movable rods 403 and the stopper 405 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the three rotating blocks 2 at the same time. At this time, in the process of moving the mounting base 1, the rotating block 2, and the supporting foot 3, the limited rotating block 2 will not be able to drive the supporting foot 3 to rotate, so that when the total station is moved to the required position, the placement of the total station can be completed directly, and the error with the previous location is small, and the adjustment can be completed by fine-tuning, saving time cost and further improving work efficiency.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The outer wall of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a rotating groove that matches the rotation trajectory of the push block 401, the inner cavity of the mounting seat 1 is formed with a movable groove for the rotation of the rotating ring 402, the inner side of the rotating ring 402 is formed with three inner notches for the axial movement of the movable rod 403, the inner cavity of the movable rod 403 is formed with a sliding groove for the axial movement of the slider 404, the outer wall of the slider 404 is a "convex" shape as a whole, the outer walls of the movable rod 403 and the block 405 are a "V" shape as a whole, the bottom of the movable rod 403 is formed with a limited slider, the inner side of the mounting seat 1 is formed with a rail groove for the limited sliding of the limit slider, and the direction in which the block 405 moves synchronously with the movable rod 403 is away from the axial direction of the mounting seat 1.

[0041] In this embodiment: through this structure, under the action of pushing a push block 401, the three movable rods 403 and the stop block 405 can be synchronously driven to move, so as to achieve the purpose of limiting the rotation of the three rotating blocks 2, without the need to limit them one by one, thereby improving the convenience of operation;

[0042] It should be noted that the extending direction of the limit slider at the bottom of the movable rod 403 and the corresponding rail groove is parallel to the direction of the stop block 405 (eg Figure 3 ), the stop block 405 and the gear 406 are aligned, so that when the movable rod 403 moves, it will drive the stop block 405 and the gear 406 to be aligned when they approach each other, so that the stop block 405 can lock the gear 406.

[0043] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A measuring device for landscape garden design, comprising a mounting base (1) for mounting a total station, a rotating block (2) being rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting base (1), a supporting foot (3) being fixed at the bottom end of the rotating block (2) for supporting the rotating block (2) and the mounting base (1), characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (4) arranged on the mounting seat (1); The limiting mechanism (4) comprises a transmission unit and a limiting unit; The transmission unit in the rotating state is used to provide an axial thrust for the movement of the limiting unit; The limiting unit, which receives thrust from the transmission unit, is used to limit the rotation of the rotating block (2).

2. A landscape garden design measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission unit comprises a push block (401), a rotating ring (402), a movable rod (403) and a sliding block (404); The rotating ring (402) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting seat (1) with the axis of the mounting seat (1) as the center; The push block (401) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating ring (402) and extends to the outside of the mounting seat (1), and the push block (401) is used to push the rotating ring (402) to rotate; The slider (404) is fixed on the inner side of the rotating ring (402) and extends to the inner cavity of the movable rod (403). The slider (404) moves circumferentially with the rotating ring (402) and is used to give thrust to the movable rod (403). The movable rod (403) is axially slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting seat (1) and is located on the inner side of the rotating ring (402). The movable rod (403) is used to synchronously drive the stop block (405) to move.

3. A landscape garden design measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting unit comprises a stop block (405) and a gear (406); The stop block (405) is fixed to the end of the movable rod (403), and after axial movement, the stop block (405) is used to limit the rotation of the gear (406); The gear (406) is installed on the rotating shaft of the rotating block (2) and the mounting seat (1) by interference fit, and the gear (406) is used to butt with the stop block (405) to limit the rotation of the rotating block (2).

4. A landscape garden design measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting seat (1) is provided with a rotation groove for matching the rotation track of the push block (401), and the inner cavity of the mounting seat (1) is formed with a movable groove for the rotation of the rotating ring (402).

5. A landscape garden design measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the rotating ring (402) is formed with three inner notches for the axial movement of the movable rod (403), the inner cavity of the movable rod (403) is formed with a sliding groove for the axial movement of the slider (404), and the outer wall of the slider (404) is an overall "convex"-shaped structure.

6. A landscape garden design measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer walls of the movable rod (403) and the stopper (405) are in a V-shaped structure as a whole. A limit slider is formed at the bottom of the movable rod (403). A track groove for the limit slider to slide in a limited manner is formed on the inner side of the mounting seat (1). The stopper (405) moves synchronously with the movable rod (403) in a direction away from the axial center of the mounting seat (1).

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