Simple soil air-drying box

By introducing a rotating strike mechanism and insertion connection mechanism into the soil air-drying box, the problems of low drying efficiency and large space occupancy of existing soil air-drying boxes are solved, and faster and more efficient soil drying is achieved.

CN222480970UInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14JIANGXI YOUWEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421056803.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soil air-drying box has a simple design, takes up a large space, low drying efficiency, and the lower soil has a long drying time after the surface soil is dry.

Method used

A simple soil air-drying box is designed, using a rotating tapping mechanism and an insertion connection mechanism. The rotating block is driven by a motor to drive the end block to hit the storage box, which promotes the air flow of the upper and lower layers of the soil and quickly dry.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of soil air-drying, reduces space occupation, simplifies the device structure, is easy to use, has low production costs, and is easy to promote.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil air-drying simple box which comprises a base and a supporting block, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with the supporting block, the upper end of the supporting block is provided with a motor body, the upper end of the base is annularly provided with sleeve rods at equal intervals, the upper ends of the sleeve rods are provided with inserting rods in an inserting mode, and second springs are longitudinally arranged in the sleeve rods. The lower end of the inserting rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block. By rotating the knocking mechanism, the motor body can drive the rotating block to rotate, so that the end block intermittently knocks the outer wall of a group of storage boxes at the lower end, the storage boxes move upwards instantly under the impact force of the end block, and after soil in the storage boxes is suddenly stressed to move upwards by a certain length, the storage boxes move downwards again under the gravity; and then, the soil moves downwards, the lower-layer soil in the storage box can be turned up while air flow in the storage box is enhanced, the soil can be dried more rapidly and comprehensively, and the soil drying efficiency of the device is effectively improved through the structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil air-drying boxes, in particular to a simple soil air-drying box. Background Art

[0002] The moisture content in the soil is called soil moisture content, which is expressed by the relative proportion of water in the three phases of soil (solid skeleton, water or aqueous solution, and air). It is an important indicator reflecting the growth condition of trees. Measuring soil moisture content can grasp the water needs of trees, which has important guiding significance for forest cultivation, forest resource monitoring, etc. It is also of great significance to ecological protection and prevention of soil erosion.

[0003] The existing known patent number is "202221892220.6" which states: The utility model discloses a simple soil air-drying box, including an air-drying box, an air-drying table and an air supply device; the air-drying box includes an upper box surface, a controller, a box body, and a lower box surface; the air-drying table is placed in the air-drying box, suspended in the air, and its bottom surface is hollowed out; the drying air device is embedded in the air-drying box body, and is controlled by the controller after being electrically connected to it. The utility model provides a simple soil air-drying box, which is provided with upper and lower air ducts, and absorbs moisture before and after air supply at the same time, while reducing the deposition of external substances, reducing the amount of substances to be tested in the soil, and increasing the air-drying rate of the soil to be tested.

[0004] Most of the existing soil drying boxes are simple boxes with kraft paper spread out for drying, which not only takes up a large space, but also has low drying efficiency. In addition, when the surface soil is dried, it takes a longer time for the soil below to dry. To this end, we proposed a simple soil drying box to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a simple soil air-drying box to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that most of the existing related soil air-drying boxes are simple boxes with kraft paper spread out for drying, which not only occupies a large space, but also has low efficiency in drying. Moreover, when drying, after the soil on the surface is dried, it takes a longer time for the soil under it to dry.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a simple soil drying box, comprising: a base and a support block, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to the support block, the upper end of the support block is provided with a motor body, the upper end of the base is provided with sleeve rods annularly and equidistantly, the upper end of the sleeve rod is inserted with an insertion rod, a second spring is longitudinally arranged in the sleeve rod, the lower end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to a slider, the upper end of the insertion rod is provided with a storage box, the upper end of the storage box is provided with a connecting block, the upper end of the connecting block is provided with support rods annularly and equidistantly, the upper end of the base is provided with a rotating knocking mechanism, and the lower end of the support rod is provided with an insertion connecting mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating knocking mechanism includes a rotating block, a first spring and an end block, the output end of the motor body is fixedly connected to the rotating block, the outer wall of the rotating block is annularly equidistantly provided with first springs, and the end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the end block.

[0008] Preferably, the plug-in connection mechanism includes an insert block, a slot, a threaded groove and a screw rod, the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the insert block, slots are provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the connection block, a threaded groove is provided on the insert block, and a screw rod is inserted in the threaded groove.

[0009] Preferably, the storage box and the connecting block are made of a lightweight rubber material, and the outer diameter of the sliding block is equal to the inner diameter of the sleeve rod cavity.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the slider and the inner wall of the cavity of the sleeve rod are smooth, the slider is directly placed on the upper end of the second spring, and the slider is not connected to the second spring.

[0011] Preferably, the end block is spherical, and a rubber pad is provided on the outer wall of the end block.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the screw rod away from the center of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the turning handle, and auxiliary blocks are provided at the front and rear ends of the turning handle, and an anti-slip pad is provided on the outer wall of the turning handle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model can make the motor body drive the rotating block to rotate by rotating the knocking mechanism, so that the end block intermittently knocks the outer wall of a group of storage boxes at the lower end, so that the storage box is instantly displaced upward by the force of the end block impact, so that the soil in the storage box is suddenly forced to move upward for a certain distance, and then the storage box is moved downward again by gravity, and the soil moves downward subsequently, so that the air flow in the storage box is enhanced, and the lower layer of soil in the storage box can be turned up, so that the soil can be dried more quickly and comprehensively, and the structure effectively increases the device The soil drying efficiency is improved, and the support rod can be quickly inserted and fixed on the connecting block through the plug-in connection mechanism to connect multiple groups of storage boxes. When the storage box at the bottom is acted upon by the rotating and knocking mechanism, the multiple groups of storage boxes thereon can be driven to move simultaneously, and multiple groups of storage boxes can be set up at the same time to dry the soil, which effectively utilizes the space above the storage boxes, increases the space utilization efficiency of the device, and the structure of the device is relatively simple, is relatively quick and convenient to use, and has good practicability, and relatively low production cost, which is easy to promote and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a front cross-section of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in the figure.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support block; 3. motor body; 4. rotating block; 5. first spring; 6. end block; 7. sleeve rod; 8. plug rod; 9. second spring; 10. slider; 11. storage box; 12. connecting block; 13. support rod; 14. plug block; 15. slot; 16. threaded groove; 17. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a simple soil air-drying box, comprising: a base 1 and a support block 2, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the support block 2, the upper end of the support block 2 is provided with a motor body 3, the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a sleeve rod 7 at equal intervals, the upper end of the sleeve rod 7 is inserted with an insertion rod 8, a second spring 9 is longitudinally arranged in the sleeve rod 7, the lower end of the insertion rod 8 is fixedly connected with a slider 10, the upper end of the insertion rod 8 is provided with a storage box 11, the upper end of the storage box 11 is provided with a connecting block 12, the upper end of the connecting block 12 is provided with a support rod 13 at equal intervals, the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a rotating knocking mechanism, and the lower end of the support rod 13 is provided with an insertion connection mechanism, such as Figure 1 As shown, the device solves the problem that most of the existing related soil air-drying boxes mentioned above are simple boxes with kraft paper for spreading and drying, which not only takes up a large space, but also has low air-drying efficiency, and when drying, when the surface soil is dried, it takes a longer time for the soil under it to dry. The structure of the device is relatively simple, it is relatively quick and convenient to use, and the practicability of the device is good, the production cost is relatively low, and it is easy to promote and use;

[0023] Further, the rotary knocking mechanism includes a rotating block 4, a first spring 5 and an end block 6. The output end of the motor body 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 4. The outer wall of the rotating block 4 is annularly equidistantly provided with the first spring 5. The end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the end block 6. Figure 2 As shown, the structure facilitates the motor body 3 to drive the rotating block 4 to rotate, so that the end block 6 intermittently strikes the outer wall of a group of storage boxes 11 at the lower end, so that the storage box 11 is instantly displaced upward by the force of the impact of the end block 6, so that the soil in the storage box 11 is suddenly forced to move upward for a certain distance, and then the storage box 11 is moved downward again by gravity, and the soil subsequently moves downward, so that the air flow in the storage box 11 is enhanced, and the lower layer of soil in the storage box 11 can be turned up, so that the soil can be dried more quickly and comprehensively, and the structure effectively increases the efficiency of the device in drying the soil.

[0024] Further, the plug-in connection mechanism includes an insert block 14, a slot 15, a threaded groove 16 and a screw 17. The lower end of the support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the insert block 14. The upper end of the connection block 12 is provided with a slot 15 on both sides. The insert block 14 is provided with a threaded groove 16. The screw 17 is inserted into the threaded groove 16. Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the structure allows the support rod 13 to be quickly inserted and fixed on the connecting block 12 to connect multiple groups of storage boxes 11. When the storage box 11 at the bottom is acted upon by the rotating knocking mechanism, it can drive multiple groups of storage boxes 11 thereon to move simultaneously, and multiple groups of storage boxes 11 can be set up at the same time to dry the soil, effectively utilizing the space above the storage boxes 11 and increasing the space utilization efficiency of the device.

[0025] Furthermore, the storage box 11 and the connecting block 12 are made of lightweight rubber material, and the outer diameter of the slider 10 is equal to the inner diameter of the cavity of the sleeve rod 7. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this structure facilitates the slider 10 to move more stably in the sleeve rod 7, and enables the storage box 11 and the connecting block 12 to move upward more easily when subjected to the upward force generated by the rotating knocking mechanism, and the material makes the structure's own gravity smaller.

[0026] Furthermore, the outer wall of the slider 10 and the inner wall of the cavity of the sleeve rod 7 are smooth, and the slider 10 is directly placed on the upper end of the second spring 9, and the slider 10 is not connected to the second spring 9. Figure 4 As shown, this structure reduces the friction between the slider 10 and the sleeve rod 7 , making it easier for the insertion rod 8 to telescope in the sleeve rod 7 .

[0027] Furthermore, the end block 6 is spherical, and the outer wall of the end block 6 is provided with a rubber pad, such as Figure 2 As shown, this structure facilitates reducing the contact area between the end block 6 and the storage box 11, so that the storage box 11 is less subject to wear.

[0028] Furthermore, one end of the screw rod 17 away from the center of the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to the handle, and auxiliary blocks are arranged at the front and rear ends of the handle, and an anti-slip pad is arranged on the outer wall of the handle. Figure 5 As shown, this structure facilitates the screw rod 17 to rotate so that the screw rod 17 is fixed in the thread groove 16 , so as to quickly and stably fix the insert block 14 in the slot 15 .

[0029] Working principle: When in use, first place the device on a horizontal work surface, and then install the required number of storage boxes 11 according to the specific conditions on site, and only need to insert the lower end of the support rod 13 fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper group of storage boxes 11 into the slot 15 opened at the upper end of the lower group of connecting blocks 12, and then rotate the screw 17 into the threaded groove 16 to limit and fix the plug 14 in the slot 15. After the installation is completed, start the motor body 3 at the upper end of the support block 2, and then make the motor body 3 drive the rotating block 4 to rotate, so that the slot 15 is stretched by the centrifugal force, so that the end block 6 hits the outer wall of the storage box 11, so that the storage box 11 is subjected to the upward movement generated by the impact. The force produces a certain displacement upward and lifts the soil in the storage box 11. During this period, the slider 10 slides in the cavity of the sleeve rod 7. When the impact force disappears, the storage box 11 is downwardly pulled by gravity, causing the slider 10 to move downward, compressing the second spring 9. Then the second spring 9 rebounds to push the slider 10 upward, so that the insertion rod 8 at the upper end of the slider 10 drives the storage box 11 to move upward to a certain position again, so that the up and down movement of the tip of the storage box 11 not only accelerates the air flow around the storage box 11, but also can turn over the soil in the storage box 11, which is more convenient for rapid drying of the soil. The structure of the device is simple and easy to use. The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.

[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A soil air-drying simple box, comprising: A base (1) and a support block (2), characterized in that the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the support block (2), the upper end of the support block (2) is provided with a motor body (3), the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a sleeve rod (7) at equal intervals, the upper end of the sleeve rod (7) is provided with an insertion rod (8), a second spring (9) is longitudinally provided in the sleeve rod (7), the lower end of the insertion rod (8) is fixedly connected to a slider (10), the upper end of the insertion rod (8) is provided with a storage box (11), the upper end of the storage box (11) is provided with a connecting block (12), the upper end of the connecting block (12) is provided with a support rod (13) at equal intervals, the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a rotating knocking mechanism, and the lower end of the support rod (13) is provided with an insertion connection mechanism.

2. A soil air-drying simple box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary knocking mechanism comprises a rotating block (4), a first spring (5) and an end block (6); the output end of the motor body (3) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (4); the outer wall of the rotating block (4) is provided with first springs (5) at equal intervals in an annular manner; and the end of the first spring (5) is fixedly connected to the end block (6).

3. A soil air-drying simple box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in connection mechanism comprises an insert block (14), a slot (15), a threaded groove (16) and a screw rod (17); the lower end of the support rod (13) is fixedly connected to the insert block (14); the upper end of the connection block (12) is provided with a slot (15) on both sides; the insert block (14) is provided with a threaded groove (16); and the screw rod (17) is inserted into the threaded groove (16).

4. A soil air-drying simple box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (11) and the connecting block (12) are made of a lightweight rubber material, and the outer diameter of the sliding block (10) is equal to the inner diameter of the cavity of the sleeve rod (7).

5. The soil air-drying simple box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slider (10) and the inner wall of the cavity of the sleeve rod (7) are smooth. The slider (10) is directly placed on the upper end of the second spring (9), and the slider (10) is not connected to the second spring (9).

6. A soil air-drying simple box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end block (6) is spherical, and a rubber pad is provided on the outer wall of the end block (6).

7. The soil air-drying simple box according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (17) away from the center of the connection block (12) is fixedly connected to a turning handle, and auxiliary blocks are arranged at the front and rear ends of the turning handle, and an anti-slip pad is arranged on the outer wall of the turning handle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Simple soil air-drying box

    CN217819613U