Concrete pole verticality detection device
By designing a cement pole verticality detection device including a clamping mechanism and a detection mechanism, the problem of difficulty in maintaining a horizontal state and inaccurate detection in the prior art is solved, and stable and accurate pole verticality is achieved Test.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420354215.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
During the existing verticality detection of cement poles, it is difficult to maintain a horizontal state stably during the detection process, and the detection method is not accurate and intuitive enough, resulting in poor clamping quality.
A cement pole verticality detection device is designed, including a clamping mechanism and a detection mechanism. The clamping mechanism ensures that the device is adjusted to a horizontal state near the pole by rotating the four lifting support legs and the arc-shaped clamping block, and stably clamping the pole. The testing mechanism drives the test wheel to roll on the pole through the test wheel and the motor, and uses a pointer and a detection ruler to determine the perpendicularity of the pole.
It realizes stable and horizontal state when detecting the verticality of the pole, improves the accuracy and intuitiveness of the detection, and ensures improvement of clamping quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222481471U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement poles, in particular to a cement pole verticality detection device. Background Art
[0002] Electric poles play the role of supporting overhead wires. Common electric poles include wooden poles, cement poles, power iron towers, etc. Concrete poles are made of concrete and steel bars or steel wires. There are two types: prestressed and non-prestressed. Iron poles are cast iron poles. The cross-sections of electric poles are square, octagonal, I-shaped, circular or other special-shaped sections. The most commonly used are circular and square sections. When cement poles are manufactured and installed, it is necessary to detect the vertical angle of the cement poles to observe whether the poles are perpendicular to the ground to avoid tilting. There are at least the following disadvantages in the existing cement pole verticality detection process:
[0003] 1. During the existing cement pole verticality detection process, the horizontal state cannot be stably maintained during the detection process, and it is difficult to stably clamp the pole verticality.
[0004] 2. In the existing cement pole verticality detection process, the detection method is not accurate and intuitive enough, the result of the pole verticality detection cannot be obtained conveniently and quickly, and the clamping quality is poor. Therefore, we introduce a cement pole verticality detection device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cement pole verticality detection device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A cement pole verticality detection device comprises a base, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the base are threadedly connected with lifting support legs, the left and right sides of the upper end of the base are fixedly connected with fixed plates, the opposite ends of the two fixed plates are commonly fixedly connected with three fixed rods, the three fixed rods are commonly and movably connected with a detection slide, the right parts of the three fixed rods are sleeved with springs, the front and rear ends of the detection slide are fixedly connected with pointers, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the base are fixedly connected with detection rulers, a clamping mechanism is provided on the left side of the base, and a detection mechanism is provided on the upper end of the detection slide.
[0008] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a lifting slot rod, the lower end of the lifting slot rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the detection slide, the upper end of the lifting slot rod is fixedly installed with a motor, the output end of the motor passes through the lifting slot rod and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is located inside the lifting slot rod, and the threaded rod is movably connected to the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the lifting slot rod, and the middle part of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a lifting block.
[0009] Preferably, the left end of the lifting block is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod, the front and rear ends of the left part of the sleeve rod are threadedly connected to fastening bolts, the left part of the sleeve rod is movably sleeved with an extension rod, the left end of the extension rod is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the left part of the fixing frame is movably connected to a test wheel via a rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the test wheel is arranged to be an arc-shaped depression, and the extension rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod via a fastening bolt.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a connecting block, the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the left end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the front and rear sides of the left end of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to mounting blocks, the opposite ends of the two mounting blocks are commonly fixedly connected to two mounting rods, the opposite ends of the two mounting blocks are commonly movably connected to a clamping rod, the front and rear sides of the clamping rod are threadedly connected to clamping blocks, and the two clamping blocks are movably connected to the two mounting rods.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping block is arranged in an arc shape, and the threads on the front and rear sides of the clamping rod are arranged symmetrically to each other.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. Through the setting of the clamping mechanism, the device can be adjusted to a horizontal state near the pole by rotating the four lifting support legs. The verticality of the pole can be detected in the horizontal state. After adjusting to the horizontal state, the clamping rod is rotated to clamp the pole with two clamping blocks. The arc-shaped clamping blocks can be stably clamped on the pole, so that the device can stably maintain a horizontal state, which is convenient for the stable detection of the verticality of the pole.
[0015] 2. Through the detection mechanism set up, after the device is adjusted to a horizontal state and stably clamped and fixed, the extension rod is extended to make the test wheel fit on the pole, the fastening bolt is rotated to fix the extension of the extension rod so that the test wheel remains tightly fitted to the pole, and the elastic force of the spring makes the test wheel fit the pole stably. At this time, the motor is started to rotate the threaded rod to drive the test wheel to roll upward on the pole. If the pointer does not move during the rolling of the test wheel, it means that the verticality of the pole is normal. If the pointer moves, the abnormality of the verticality of the pole can be judged by the change in the value of the pointer pointing to the scale of the detection ruler. This device can stably detect the verticality of the pole, which improves the intuitiveness and accuracy of the verticality detection of the pole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cement pole verticality detection device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping mechanism of a cement pole verticality detection device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a detection mechanism of a cement pole verticality detection device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping mechanism of a cement pole verticality detection device.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. spring; 3. detection mechanism; 4. clamping mechanism; 5. fixing plate; 6. fixing rod; 7. pointer; 8. detection slide; 9. detection ruler; 10. lifting support leg; 31. lifting slot rod; 32. motor; 33. sleeve rod; 34. extension rod; 35. fastening bolt; 36. fixing frame; 37. test wheel; 38. threaded rod; 39. lifting block; 41. connecting block; 42. connecting plate; 43. mounting block; 44. mounting rod; 45. clamping rod; 46. clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] A cement pole verticality detection device comprises a base 1, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the base 1 are all threadedly connected with lifting support legs 10, the left and right sides of the upper end of the base 1 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 5, the opposite ends of the two fixed plates 5 are commonly fixedly connected with three fixed rods 6, the three fixed rods 6 are commonly movably connected with a detection slide 8, the right parts of the three fixed rods 6 are all sleeved with springs 2, the front and rear ends of the detection slide 8 are fixedly connected with pointers 7, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the base 1 are fixedly connected with detection rulers 9, a clamping mechanism 4 is provided on the left side of the base 1, and a detection mechanism 3 is provided on the upper end of the detection slide 8.
[0026] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a connecting block 41, the lower end of the connecting block 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, the left end of the connecting block 41 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 42, the front and rear sides of the left end of the connecting plate 42 are fixedly connected to mounting blocks 43, the opposite ends of the two mounting blocks 43 are commonly fixedly connected to two mounting rods 44, the opposite ends of the two mounting blocks 43 are commonly movably connected to a clamping rod 45, the front and rear sides of the clamping rod 45 are threadedly connected to clamping blocks 46, the two clamping blocks 46 are movably connected to the two mounting rods 44, the clamping blocks 46 are arranged in an arc shape, and the clamping rod 4 The threads on the front and rear sides are symmetrically arranged; through the clamping mechanism 4, the clamping block 46 can move on the mounting rod 44, and the threads on both sides of the clamping rod 45 are symmetrically arranged. Rotating the clamping rod 45 can make the two clamping blocks 46 stably move away from or towards each other. By rotating the four lifting support legs 10, the device can be adjusted to a horizontal state near the pole. Only in the horizontal state can the verticality of the pole be detected. After adjusting to the horizontal state, the clamping rod 45 is rotated to clamp the pole with the two clamping blocks 46. The arc-shaped clamping blocks 46 can be stably clamped on the pole.
[0027] The detection mechanism 3 comprises a lifting slot rod 31, the lower end of the lifting slot rod 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the detection slide 8, the upper end of the lifting slot rod 31 is fixedly installed with a motor 32, the output end of the motor 32 passes through the lifting slot rod 31 and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 38, the threaded rod 38 is located inside the lifting slot rod 31, and the threaded rod 38 is movably connected to the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the lifting slot rod 31, the middle part of the threaded rod 38 is threadedly connected with a lifting block 39, the left end of the lifting block 39 is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod 33, the front and rear ends of the left part of the sleeve rod 33 are threadedly connected with a fastening bolt 35, the left part of the sleeve rod 33 is movably sleeved with an extension rod 34, the left end of the extension rod 34 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 36, the left part of the fixing frame 36 is movably connected with a test wheel 37 through a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the test wheel 37 is arranged in an arc-shaped depression, and the extension rod 34 is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod 33 through the fastening bolt 35; through the detection mechanism 3, the motor is started 32 rotates the threaded rod 38, the rotating threaded rod 38 can limit the lifting and lowering of the movable lifting block 39, the extension rod 34 can be extended in the sleeve rod 33, and the extended extension rod 34 is fixed to the sleeve rod 33 by rotating the fastening bolt 35, and the test wheel 37 can stably perform rolling detection on the pole. After the device is adjusted to a horizontal state and stably clamped and fixed, the extension rod 34 is extended to make the test wheel 37 fit on the pole, and the fastening bolt 35 is rotated to fix the extension of the extension rod 34 so that the test wheel 37 remains tightly fitted to the pole. The elastic force of the spring 2 makes the test wheel 37 fit the pole stably. At this time, the motor 32 is started to rotate the threaded rod 38 to drive the test wheel 37 to roll upward on the pole. If the pointer 7 does not move during the rolling process of the test wheel 37, it means that the verticality of the pole is normal. If the pointer 7 moves, the abnormality of the verticality of the pole can be judged by the change in the pointing value of the scale of the detection ruler 9 pointed by the pointer 7.
[0028] It should be noted that the utility model is a cement pole verticality detection device. During use, the detection slide 8 can slide stably on the fixed rod 6. The detection slide 8 can use the spring 2 to keep the test wheel 37 in contact with the pole. The height of the lifting support leg 10 can be controlled by rotating the lifting support leg 10. The four lifting support legs 10 are controlled to adjust the base 1 to a horizontal state. Through the provided clamping mechanism 4, the clamping block 46 can move on the mounting rod 44. The threads on both sides of the clamping rod 45 are symmetrically arranged. Rotating the clamping rod 45 can make the two clamping blocks 46 stably move away from or towards each other. By rotating the four lifting support legs 10, the device can be adjusted to a horizontal state near the pole. The horizontal state can be used to detect the verticality of the pole. After adjusting to the horizontal state, the clamping rod 45 is rotated to clamp the pole with the two clamping blocks 46. The arc-shaped clamping block 46 can be stably clamped on the pole. Through the provided detection mechanism 3, the motor 32 is started to rotate the threaded rod 38. The rotating threaded rod 38 can limit the movement of the lifting block 3 9 is lifted and lowered, the extension rod 34 can be extended in the sleeve rod 33, the extended extension rod 34 is fixed to the sleeve rod 33 by rotating the fastening bolt 35, and the test wheel 37 can stably perform rolling detection on the pole. After the device is adjusted to a horizontal state and stably clamped and fixed, the extension rod 34 is extended to make the test wheel 37 fit on the pole, the fastening bolt 35 is rotated to fix the extension of the extension rod 34 so that the test wheel 37 remains tightly fitted to the pole, and the elastic force of the spring 2 makes the test wheel 37 fit the pole stably, then the electric pole is started. The machine 32 rotates the threaded rod 38 to drive the test wheel 37 to roll upward on the pole. If the pointer 7 does not move during the rolling of the test wheel 37, it means that the verticality of the pole is normal. If the pointer 7 moves, the abnormality of the verticality of the pole can be judged by the change in the pointing value of the scale of the detection ruler 9 pointed by the pointer 7. This device can be horizontally and stably set on the ground, and the verticality of the pole can be detected by sliding the test wheel 37 on the pole and observing the movement of the pointer 7, which greatly improves the accuracy and intuitiveness of the verticality of the pole.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cement pole verticality detection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the lower end of the base (1) are threadedly connected to lifting support legs (10), the left and right sides of the upper end of the base (1) are fixedly connected to fixed plates (5), the opposite ends of the two fixed plates (5) are commonly fixedly connected to three fixed rods (6), the three fixed rods (6) are commonly movably connected to a detection slide (8), the right parts of the three fixed rods (6) are sleeved with springs (2), the front and rear ends of the detection slide (8) are fixedly connected to pointers (7), the front and rear sides of the upper end of the base (1) are fixedly connected to detection rulers (9), the left side of the base (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (4), and the upper end of the detection slide (8) is provided with a detection mechanism (3); The detection mechanism (3) comprises a lifting slot rod (31), the lower end of the lifting slot rod (31) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the detection slide seat (8), the upper end of the lifting slot rod (31) is fixedly mounted with a motor (32), the output end of the motor (32) passes through the lifting slot rod (31) and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (38), the threaded rod (38) is located inside the lifting slot rod (31), and the threaded rod (38) is movably connected to the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the lifting slot rod (31), and the middle part of the threaded rod (38) is threadedly connected with a lifting block (39).
2. A cement pole verticality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the lifting block (39) is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod (33), the front and rear ends of the left part of the sleeve rod (33) are both threadedly connected to fastening bolts (35), the left part of the sleeve rod (33) is movably sleeved with an extension rod (34), the left end of the extension rod (34) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (36), and the left part of the fixing frame (36) is movably connected to a test wheel (37) via a rotating shaft.
3. A cement pole verticality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the test wheel (37) is arranged in an arc-shaped recess, and the extension rod (34) is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod (33) via a fastening bolt (35).
4. A cement pole verticality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a connecting block (41), the lower end of the connecting block (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), the left end of the connecting block (41) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (42), the front and rear sides of the left end of the connecting plate (42) are fixedly connected to mounting blocks (43), the opposite ends of the two mounting blocks (43) are fixedly connected to two mounting rods (44), the opposite ends of the two mounting blocks (43) are movably connected to a clamping rod (45), the front and rear sides of the clamping rod (45) are threadedly connected to clamping blocks (46), and the two clamping blocks (46) are movably connected to the two mounting rods (44).
5. A cement pole verticality detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping block (46) is arranged in an arc shape, and the threads on the front and rear sides of the clamping rod (45) are arranged symmetrically to each other.