Novel DMX intelligent electric box control circuit
By integrating Artnet functions and independent circuit board design in the DMX smart electric box, the problems of remote control distance limitation and the increase in finished products are solved, and effective long-distance control and circuit stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421255203.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The traditional DMX smart electric box has distance limitations in remote control, and it is necessary to use a console with signal conversion to achieve remote control, resulting in an increase in finished equipment.
A new type of DMX smart electric box control circuit is designed, integrating Artnet function, remote control is achieved through network cables, and each phase in the electric box is an independent circuit board to reduce interference and leakage problems between different phase lines.
It realizes effective control of DMX smart electric boxes at long distances, reduces the increase in equipment finished products, and improves the stability and safety of the circuit through independent circuit board design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222482612U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of DMX intelligent electric box, in particular to a novel DMX intelligent electric box control circuit. Background Art
[0002] DMX smart switch is a hardware device based on software technology. It can convert analog signals into digital signals, and can process and adjust digital signals through software. DMX smart switch has the following characteristics: DMX smart switch can adapt to different scenarios and application requirements through software configuration; DMX smart switch can be customized according to user needs, and various sensors, interfaces, protocols and other functions can be added; DMX smart switch does not require complex hardware maintenance, and can be upgraded and maintained through software. DMX smart switch is suitable for scenarios that require flexibility and customization, such as various industrial automation and monitoring systems
[0003] However, the traditional DMX intelligent switch box has the following disadvantages:
[0004] Conventional DMX smart electric boxes can dim or power on and off lamps manually or through a DMX console, but the distance cannot be too far; remote control can only be achieved through a console with signal conversion, which increases the finished product of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel DMX intelligent electric box control circuit to solve the problem that the conventional DMX intelligent electric box proposed in the above background technology can dim or power on and off the lamps manually or through a DMX console, but the distance cannot be too far; remote control can only be achieved through a console with signal conversion, which increases the finished product of the equipment.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel DMX intelligent electric box control circuit, comprising an electric box body, a main control switch is fixedly installed at one end of the front of the electric box body, a display screen is fixedly installed at the other end of the front of the electric box body, a plurality of interfaces for the bottom of the display screen are opened on the electric box body, a mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the electric box body, a plurality of fans are fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate, a plurality of heat sinks are fixedly installed between the electric box body and the mounting plate, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are opened on both sides of the electric box body, a twelve-way power output socket is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the electric box body, a three-phase power input socket is fixedly installed on the other side of the inner wall of the electric box body, a control circuit, an OLED display circuit, a DMX-IN circuit, a zero-crossing detection circuit, a thyristor control circuit, a microcontroller single-chip integrated circuit and a touch screen circuit are arranged in the electric box body, and the OLED display circuit, the DMX-IN circuit, the zero-crossing detection circuit, the thyristor control circuit, the microcontroller single-chip integrated circuit and the touch screen circuit are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the electric box body. The touch screen circuits are electrically connected to the control circuit, and the zero-crossing detection circuit includes thyristor Q2, thyristor Q3, thyristor Q4, thyristor Q5, optocoupler U1, optocoupler U2, optocoupler U3, optocoupler U4, resistor R8, resistor R12, resistor R16, resistor R20, single-chip microcomputer output control signal PWM-A1, single-chip microcomputer output control signal PWM-A2, single-chip microcomputer output control signal PWM-A3, single-chip microcomputer output control signal PWM-A4, resistor R7, resistor R11, resistor R15, resistor R19, resistor R6, resistor R10, resistor R5, resistor R14, resistor R18, resistor R9, resistor R13, resistor R17, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, capacitor C6, J3, J6, J9, J11, J4, J7, J10 and J13, the zero-crossing detection circuit includes D1, D2, D3, D4, resistor R2, resistor R3, resistor R4, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, thyristor Q1, transformer T1, varistor VR1, fuse F1, J1 and J14.
[0007] Preferably, one end pin of the optical coupler U1 is connected to one end of the resistor R18, the other end of the resistor R18 is connected to one end of the single-chip microcomputer output control signal PWM-A4, the four end pins of the optical coupler U1 are connected to one end of the resistor R7, the other end of the resistor R7 is connected to the three end pins of the thyristor Q2, one end pin of the thyristor Q2 is connected to one end of the resistor R6, the other end of the resistor R6 is connected to one end of J4, two end pins of the thyristor Q2 are connected to one end of J2 and one end of the resistor R5, the other end of the resistor R5 is connected to one end of the capacitor C3, the other end of the capacitor C3 is connected to one end of J3, one end pin of the optical coupler U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R12, the other end of the resistor R12 is connected to the single-chip microcomputer output One end of the control signal PWM-A3 is connected, the 4-end pin of the optical coupler U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R11, the other end of the resistor R11 is connected to the 3-end pin of the thyristor Q3, the 1-end pin of the thyristor Q3 is connected to one end of the resistor R10, the other end of the resistor R10 is connected to one end of J7, the 2-end pin of the thyristor Q3 is connected to one end of J5 and one end of the resistor R9, the other end of the resistor R9 is connected to one end of the capacitor C4, the other end of the capacitor C4 is connected to one end of J6, the 1-end pin of the optical coupler U3 is connected to one end of the resistor R16, the other end of the resistor R16 is connected to one end of the single-chip microcomputer output control signal PWM-A2, the 4-end pin of the optical coupler U3 is connected to one end of the resistor R15, The other end of the resistor R15 is connected to the 3-terminal pin of the thyristor Q4, the 1-terminal pin of the thyristor Q4 is connected to one end of the resistor R14, the other end of the resistor R14 is connected to one end of J10, the 2-terminal pins of the thyristor Q4 are connected to one end of J8 and one end of the resistor R13, the other end of the resistor R13 is connected to one end of the capacitor C5, the other end of the capacitor C5 is connected to one end of J9, the 1-terminal pin of the optical coupler U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R20, the other end of the resistor R20 is connected to one end of the single-chip microcomputer output control signal PWM-A1, the 4-terminal pin of the optical coupler U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R19, the other end of the resistor R19 is connected to the 3-terminal pin of the thyristor Q5, the 1-terminal pin of the thyristor Q5 is connected to the One end of the resistor R18 is connected, the other end of the resistor R18 is connected to one end of J13, two ends of the thyristor Q5 are connected to one end of J11 and one end of the resistor R17, the other end of the resistor R17 is connected to one end of the capacitor C6, the other end of the capacitor C6 is connected to one end of J12, one end of the thyristor Q1 is respectively connected to one end of the resistor R4 and one end of the capacitor C2, two ends of the thyristor Q1 are respectively connected to one end of the capacitor C1, one end of the resistor R2, one end of the resistor R3, one end of D1 and one end of D4, the other end of D4 is respectively connected to one end of D2 and one end of D3, the other end of D2 is connected to one end of the transformer T1, one end of D1 is connected to one end of the transformer T1,The other end of the transformer T1 is connected to one end of the varistor VR1 and one end of the fuse F1 respectively, the other end of the transformer T1 is connected to the other end of the varistor VR1 and one end of J14 respectively, the other end of the fuse F1 is connected to one end of J1, and the other end of the capacitor C1, the other end of the capacitor C2, the other end of D3 and the other end of the resistor R3 are all grounded.
[0008] Preferably, the control circuit includes APM32F103RCT, POWER, DMX, ARTNERT, X1, capacitor C3, capacitor C6, resistor R9, capacitor C12, TEMP, A ZERO, B ZERO, C ZERO, D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7, CS, DS, RD, WR, resistor R13, TXD2, RXD2, ENTER and resistor R5, and the 2-end pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of the POWER indicator light, the 3-end pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of the DMX indicator light, and the 4-end pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of the ARTNERT indicator light. The 5-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of X1 and one end of the capacitor C3 respectively, the 6-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to the other end of X1 and one end of the capacitor C6 respectively, the 7-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of the resistor R9 and one end of the capacitor C12 respectively, the 8-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of TEMP, the 9-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of A ZERO, the 10-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of B ZERO, the 11-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to C The first end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of ZERO, the 14th end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D0, the 15th end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D1, the 16th end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D2, the 17th end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D3, the 20th end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D4, the 21st end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D5, the 22nd end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D6, the 23rd end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D7, and the APM32F103RCT The 24th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of CS, the 25th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of DS, the 26th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of RD, the 27th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of WR, the 28th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of resistor R13, the 29th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of TXD2, the 30th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of RXD2, the 33rd pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of ENTER, and the 60th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of resistor R5,The 12th pin of the APM32F103RCT, the 18th pin of the APM32F103RCT, the other end of the capacitor C3, the other end of the capacitor C12, the other end of the capacitor C6, the other end of the resistor R13, the 30th pin of the APM32F103RCT, the 47th pin of the APM32F103RCT, the other end of the resistor R5 and the 63rd pin of the APM32F103RCT are all grounded.
[0009] Preferably, the OLED display circuit includes OLED1, capacitor C11, capacitor C12, capacitor C14, capacitor C15, capacitor C5, resistor R9 and CE5, the 2nd pin of the OLED1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C15, the 3rd pin of the OLED1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C15, the 4th pin of the OLED1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C14, the 5th pin of the OLED1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C14, the 6th pin of the OLED1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C12, and the 8th pin of the OLED1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C12. , pin 9 of the OLED1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C11, pin 10 of the OLED1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C11, pin 26 of the OLED1 is connected to one end of the resistor R9, pin 27 of the OLED1 is connected to one end of CE5, pin 28 of the OLED1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C5, the other end of the resistor R9, the other end of CE5, the other end of the capacitor C5, pin 29 of OLED1, pin 30 of OLED1, pin 1 of OLED1, pin 9 of OLED1 and the other end of the capacitor C11 are all grounded.
[0010] Preferably, the DMX-IN circuit includes D1, DMX-IN1, F1, F2, resistor R12, resistor R14, resistor R15, resistor R11, capacitor C22 and U4, and the 1-end pin of the D1 is respectively connected to one end of the resistor R14, one end of the resistor R15 and the 7-end pin of U4, the 2-end pins of the D1 are respectively connected to one end of the resistor R12, one end of the resistor R11 and the 6-end pin of U4, the other end of the resistor R14 is connected to one end of F2, the other end of F2 is connected to the 2-end pin of DMX-IN1, the other end of the resistor R12 is connected to one end of F1, the other end of F1 is connected to the 3-end pin of DMX-IN1, the other end of the resistor R11 is connected to one end of the capacitor C22, and the 1-end pin of the DMX-IN1, the 3-end pin of D1, the other end of the resistor R15, the other end of the capacitor C22 and the 5-end pin of U4 are all grounded.
[0011] Preferably, the microcontroller single-chip integrated circuit includes U4, Y1, capacitor C16, capacitor C13, resistor R17, capacitor C6, resistor R23, resistor R13 and resistor R11, the 5-pin of U4 is respectively connected to one end of Y1 and one end of capacitor C16, the 6-pin of U4 is respectively connected to the other end of Y1 and one end of capacitor C13, the 7-pin of U4 is respectively connected to one end of resistor R17 and one end of capacitor C6, the 35-pin of U4 is connected to one end of resistor R11, the 36-pin of U4 is connected to one end of resistor R13, the 44-pin of U4 is connected to one end of resistor R23, and the other end of capacitor C16, the other end of capacitor C13, the other end of capacitor C6, the 8-pin of U4, the 23-pin of U4, the other end of resistor R11, the other end of resistor R23 and the 47-pin of U4 are all grounded.
[0012] Preferably, the touch screen circuit includes U3, capacitor C14, capacitor C18, capacitor C19, capacitor C20 and capacitor C21, pin 1 of the U3 is connected to one end of the capacitor C14, pin 2 of the U3 is connected to one end of the capacitor C18, pin 3 of the U3 is connected to one end of the capacitor C19, pin 4 of the U3 is connected to one end of the capacitor C20, pin 5 of the U3 is connected to one end of the capacitor C21, pin 3 of the U3 is connected to one end of the capacitor C19, and the other end of the capacitor C14, pin 10 of the U3, the other end of the capacitor C18, the other end of the capacitor C19, the other end of the capacitor C20 and the other end of the capacitor C21 are all grounded.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The electrical box has Artnet function, which can remotely control the dimming and switching functions of the electrical box through the network cable, so that the operator can effectively operate the electrical box in various environments. Each phase circuit board is independent, which effectively reduces the interference between different phase lines;
[0015] The electric box retains the operation mode of the traditional silicon box and adds the Artnet function, which can realize remote control of the electric box. Each phase in the box is a separate circuit board, which effectively prevents leakage problems between different phase lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is one of the cross-sectional views of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is the second cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The circuit diagram of the thyristor control circuit of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a circuit diagram of the zero-crossing detection circuit of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a circuit diagram of the control circuit of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a circuit diagram of the OLED display circuit of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is the circuit diagram of the DMX-IN circuit of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 It is the circuit diagram of the microcontroller single-chip integrated circuit of the utility model;
[0024] Fig. 9 The utility model is a circuit diagram of the touch screen circuit.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Electric box body; 2. Heat dissipation holes; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Fan; 5. Heat sink; 6. Main control switch; 7. Interface; 8. Display screen; 9. Twelve-way power output socket; 10. Three-phase power input socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-9The utility model provides a novel DMX intelligent electric box control circuit, including an electric box body 1, a main control switch 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the front of the electric box body 1, a display screen 8 is fixedly installed at the other end of the front of the electric box body 1, a plurality of interfaces 7 for the bottom of the display screen 8 are opened on the electric box body 1, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly installed inside the electric box body 1, a plurality of fans 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 3, a plurality of heat sinks 5 are fixedly installed between the electric box body 1 and the mounting plate 3, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 2 are opened on both sides of the electric box body 1, a twelve-way power output socket 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the electric box body 1, a three-phase power input socket 10 is fixedly installed on the other side of the inner wall of the electric box body 1, a control circuit, an OLED display circuit, a DMX-IN circuit, a zero-crossing detection circuit, a thyristor control circuit, a microcontroller single-chip integrated circuit and a touch screen circuit are arranged in the electric box body 1, an OLED display circuit, a DMX-IN circuit, a zero-crossing detection circuit, a thyristor control circuit, a microcontroller single-chip integrated circuit and a touch screen circuit They are all electrically connected to the control circuit. The thyristor control circuit includes thyristor Q2, thyristor Q3, thyristor Q4, thyristor Q5, optocoupler U1, optocoupler U2, optocoupler U3, optocoupler U4, resistor R8, resistor R12, resistor R16, resistor R20, microcontroller output control signal PWM-A1, microcontroller output control signal PWM-A2, microcontroller output control signal PWM-A3, microcontroller output control signal PWM-A4, resistor R7, resistor R11, resistor R15, resistor R1 9, resistor R6, resistor R10, resistor R5, resistor R14, resistor R18, resistor R9, resistor R13, resistor R17, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, capacitor C6, J3, J6, J9, J11, J4, J7, J10 and J13, the zero-crossing detection circuit includes D1, D2, D3, D4, resistor R2, resistor R3, resistor R4, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, thyristor Q1, transformer T1, varistor VR1, fuse F1, J1 and J14.
[0028] Pin 1 of the optocoupler U1 is connected to one end of the resistor R18, the other end of the resistor R18 is connected to one end of the microcontroller output control signal PWM-A4, pin 4 of the optocoupler U1 is connected to one end of the resistor R7, the other end of the resistor R7 is connected to pin 3 of the thyristor Q2, pin 1 of the thyristor Q2 is connected to one end of the resistor R6, the other end of the resistor R6 is connected to one end of J4, pin 2 of the thyristor Q2 is connected to one end of J2 and one end of the resistor R5, the other end of the resistor R5 is connected to one end of the capacitor C3, the other end of the capacitor C3 is connected to one end of J3, pin 1 of the optocoupler U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R12, the other end of the resistor R12 is connected to one end of the microcontroller output control signal PWM-A3, and pin 4 of the optocoupler U2 is connected to the resistor R12. , one end of resistor R11 is connected, the other end of resistor R11 is connected to the 3-terminal pin of thyristor Q3, 1-terminal pin of thyristor Q3 is connected to one end of resistor R10, the other end of resistor R10 is connected to one end of J7, 2-terminal pins of thyristor Q3 are connected to one end of J5 and one end of resistor R9, the other end of resistor R9 is connected to one end of capacitor C4, the other end of capacitor C4 is connected to one end of J6, 1-terminal pin of optocoupler U3 is connected to one end of resistor R16, the other end of resistor R16 is connected to one end of microcontroller output control signal PWM-A2, 4-terminal pin of optocoupler U3 is connected to one end of resistor R15, the other end of resistor R15 is connected to the 3-terminal pin of thyristor Q4, 1-terminal pin of thyristor Q4 is connected to one end of resistor R14, resistor R The other end of 14 is connected to one end of J10, 2 ends of thyristor Q4 are connected to one end of J8 and one end of resistor R13, the other end of resistor R13 is connected to one end of capacitor C5, the other end of capacitor C5 is connected to one end of J9, 1 end of optocoupler U4 is connected to one end of resistor R20, the other end of resistor R20 is connected to one end of microcontroller output control signal PWM-A1, 4 ends of optocoupler U4 is connected to one end of resistor R19, the other end of resistor R19 is connected to 3 ends of thyristor Q5, 1 end of thyristor Q5 is connected to one end of resistor R18, the other end of resistor R18 is connected to one end of J13, 2 ends of thyristor Q5 are connected to one end of J11 and one end of resistor R17, the other end of resistor R17 is connected to One end of capacitor C6, the other end of capacitor C6 is connected to one end of J12, one end of thyristor Q1 is respectively connected to one end of resistor R4 and one end of capacitor C2, two ends of thyristor Q1 are respectively connected to one end of capacitor C1, one end of resistor R2, one end of resistor R3, one end of D1 and one end of D4, the other end of D4 is respectively connected to one end of D2 and one end of D3, the other end of D2 is connected to one end of transformer T1, one end of D1 is connected to one end of transformer T1, the other end of transformer T1 is respectively connected to one end of varistor VR1 and one end of fuse F1, the other end of transformer T1 is respectively connected to the other end of varistor VR1 and one end of J14, the other end of fuse F1 is connected to one end of J1,The other end of the capacitor C1, the other end of the capacitor C2, the other end of D3 and the other end of the resistor R3 are all grounded.
[0029] The control circuit includes APM32F103RCT, POWER, DMX, ARTNERT, X1, capacitor C3, capacitor C6, resistor R9, capacitor C12, TEMP, A ZERO, B ZERO, C ZERO, D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7, CS, DS, RD, WR, resistor R13, TXD2, RXD2, ENTER and resistor R5. The 2nd pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of the POWER indicator light, the 3rd pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of the DMX indicator light, and the 4th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of the ARTNERT indicator light. The 5th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of X1 and one end of capacitor C3 respectively. The 6th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to the other end of X1 and one end of capacitor C6 respectively. The 7th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of resistor R9 and one end of capacitor C12 respectively. The 8th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of TEMP. The 9th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of A ZERO. The 10th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of B ZERO. The 11th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to C One end of ZERO is connected, the 14th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D0, the 15th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D1, the 16th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D2, the 17th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D3, the 20th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D4, the 21st pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D5, the 22nd pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D6, the 23rd pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D7, and the The 24th pin is connected to one end of CS, the 25th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of DS, the 26th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of RD, the 27th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of WR, the 28th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of resistor R13, the 29th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of TXD2, the 30th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of RXD2, the 33rd pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of ENTER, the 60th pin of APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of resistor R5,Pin 12 of APM32F103RCT, pin 18 of APM32F103RCT, the other end of capacitor C3, the other end of capacitor C12, the other end of capacitor C6, the other end of resistor R13, pin 30 of APM32F103RCT, pin 47 of APM32F103RCT, the other end of resistor R5 and pin 63 of APM32F103RCT are all grounded.
[0030] The OLED display circuit includes OLED1, capacitor C11, capacitor C12, capacitor C14, capacitor C15, capacitor C5, resistor R9 and CE5, OLED1 2 pin is connected to one end of capacitor C15, OLED1 3 pin is connected to the other end of capacitor C15, OLED1 4 pin is connected to one end of capacitor C14, OLED1 5 pin is connected to the other end of capacitor C14, OLED1 6 pin is connected to one end of capacitor C12, OLED1 8 pin is connected to the other end of capacitor C12, OL Pin 9 of ED1 is connected to one end of capacitor C11, pin 10 of OLED1 is connected to the other end of capacitor C11, pin 26 of OLED1 is connected to one end of resistor R9, pin 27 of OLED1 is connected to one end of CE5, pin 28 of OLED1 is connected to one end of capacitor C5, the other end of resistor R9, the other end of CE5, the other end of capacitor C5, pin 29 of OLED1, pin 30 of OLED1, pin 1 of OLED1, pin 9 of OLED1 and the other end of capacitor C11 are all grounded.
[0031] The DMX-IN circuit includes D1, DMX-IN1, F1, F2, resistor R12, resistor R14, resistor R15, resistor R11, capacitor C22 and U4. The 1-end pin of D1 is respectively connected to one end of the resistor R14, one end of the resistor R15 and the 7-end pin of U4, the 2-end pin of D1 is respectively connected to one end of the resistor R12, one end of the resistor R11 and the 6-end pin of U4, the other end of the resistor R14 is connected to one end of F2, the other end of F2 is connected to the 2-end pin of DMX-IN1, the other end of the resistor R12 is connected to one end of F1, the other end of F1 is connected to the 3-end pin of DMX-IN1, the other end of the resistor R11 is connected to one end of the capacitor C22, and the 1-end pin of DMX-IN1, the 3-end pin of D1, the other end of the resistor R15, the other end of the capacitor C22 and the 5-end pin of U4 are all grounded.
[0032] The microcontroller single-chip integrated circuit includes U4, Y1, capacitor C16, capacitor C13, resistor R17, capacitor C6, resistor R23, resistor R13 and resistor R11. Pin 5 of U4 is respectively connected to one end of Y1 and one end of capacitor C16, pin 6 of U4 is respectively connected to the other end of Y1 and one end of capacitor C13, pin 7 of U4 is respectively connected to one end of resistor R17 and one end of capacitor C6, pin 35 of U4 is connected to one end of resistor R11, pin 36 of U4 is connected to one end of resistor R13, pin 44 of U4 is connected to one end of resistor R23, and the other end of capacitor C16, the other end of capacitor C13, the other end of capacitor C6, pin 8 of U4, pin 23 of U4, the other end of resistor R11, the other end of resistor R23 and pin 47 of U4 are all grounded.
[0033] The touch screen circuit includes U3, capacitor C14, capacitor C18, capacitor C19, capacitor C20 and capacitor C21. Pin 1 of U3 is connected to one end of capacitor C14, pin 2 of U3 is connected to one end of capacitor C18, pin 3 of U3 is connected to one end of capacitor C19, pin 4 of U3 is connected to one end of capacitor C20, pin 5 of U3 is connected to one end of capacitor C21, pin 3 of U3 is connected to one end of capacitor C19, and the other end of capacitor C14, pin 10 of U3, the other end of capacitor C18, the other end of capacitor C19, the other end of capacitor C20 and the other end of capacitor C21 are all grounded.
[0034] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: four outputs per phase, a total of 12 outputs for three phases, each high and low voltage is controlled by optical coupling isolation, each phase has an independent zero-crossing detection circuit, and provides an accurate trigger reference signal for dimming. F1 is a fuse, which plays a protective role when the circuit is overcurrent. VR1 is a varistor, which plays a role in protecting the back-end circuit when the circuit voltage exceeds 270V. The T1 transformer converts 220V AC into 9V AC, and then rectifies it into a half-sine wave DC through four 1N4007 full-bridge rectifiers. The voltage is divided by R2 and R3 and supplied to the base of Q1. When the voltage exceeds 0.7V, the transistor is cut off and the collector outputs a high level of 3.3V. When the voltage is lower than 0.7V, the transistor is turned on and outputs a low level. The microcontroller generates a zero-crossing signal by detecting the rising edge of the output waveform. PWM-A1 to PWM-A4 are the microcontroller output control signals, which are connected to the optocouplers U1 to U4 respectively. The optocouplers control the control pins of the thyristors Q2, Q3, Q4, and Q5, thereby controlling the on and off of the thyristors to achieve the dimming effect. R5 and C3 form a peak absorption circuit to reduce the excessive pulses generated when the thyristors are turned on.
[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel DMX intelligent electric box control circuit, comprising an electric box body (1), characterized in that: A main control switch (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the front face of the electric box body (1), a display screen (8) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the front face of the electric box body (1), a plurality of interfaces (7) for the bottom end of the display screen (8) are provided on the electric box body (1), a mounting plate (3) is fixedly mounted inside the electric box body (1), a plurality of fans (4) are fixedly mounted on the top end of the mounting plate (3), a plurality of heat sinks (5) are fixedly mounted between the electric box body (1) and the mounting plate (3), and a plurality of heat sinks (5) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the electric box body (1). A plurality of heat dissipation holes (2) are provided, a twelve-way power output socket (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the electric box body (1), a three-phase power input socket (10) is fixedly installed on the other side of the inner wall of the electric box body (1), and a control circuit, an OLED display circuit, a DMX-IN circuit, a zero-crossing detection circuit, a thyristor control circuit, a microcontroller single-chip integrated circuit and a touch screen circuit are provided in the electric box body (1), and the OLED display circuit, the DMX-IN circuit, the zero-crossing detection circuit, the thyristor control circuit, the microcontroller The single-chip integrated circuit and the touch screen circuit are electrically connected to the control circuit, and the thyristor control circuit includes thyristor Q2, thyristor Q3, thyristor Q4, thyristor Q5, optocoupler U1, optocoupler U2, optocoupler U3, optocoupler U4, resistor R8, resistor R12, resistor R16, resistor R20, single-chip computer output control signal PWM-A1, single-chip computer output control signal PWM-A2, single-chip computer output control signal PWM-A3, single-chip computer output control signal PWM-A4, resistor R7, resistor R11, resistor R 15, resistor R19, resistor R6, resistor R10, resistor R5, resistor R14, resistor R18, resistor R9, resistor R13, resistor R17, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, capacitor C6, J3, J6, J9, J11, J4, J7, J10 and J13, the zero-crossing detection circuit includes D1, D2, D3, D4, resistor R2, resistor R3, resistor R4, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, thyristor Q1, transformer T1, varistor VR1, fuse F1, J1 and J14.
2. According to a new type of DMX intelligent electric box control circuit as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The 1 end pin of the optocoupler U1 is connected to one end of the resistor R18, and the other end of the resistor R18 is connected to one end of the single-chip microcomputer output control signal PWM-A4. The 4 end pins of the optocoupler U1 are connected to one end of the resistor R7, and the other end of the resistor R7 is connected to the 3 end pins of the thyristor Q2. The 1 end pin of the thyristor Q2 is connected to one end of the resistor R6, and the other end of the resistor R6 is connected to one end of J4. The 2 end pins of the thyristor Q2 are connected to one end of J2 and one end of the resistor R5. The other end of the resistor R5 is connected to one end of the capacitor C3, and the other end of the capacitor C3 is connected to one end of J3. The 1 end pin of the optocoupler U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R12, and the other end of the resistor R12 is connected to the single-chip microcomputer output control signal The 4-pin of the optocoupler U2 is connected to one end of the resistor R11, the other end of the resistor R11 is connected to the 3-pin of the thyristor Q3, the 1-pin of the thyristor Q3 is connected to one end of the resistor R10, the other end of the resistor R10 is connected to one end of J7, the 2-pin of the thyristor Q3 is connected to one end of J5 and one end of the resistor R9, the other end of the resistor R9 is connected to one end of the capacitor C4, the other end of the capacitor C4 is connected to one end of J6, the 1-pin of the optocoupler U3 is connected to one end of the resistor R16, the other end of the resistor R16 is connected to one end of the single-chip microcomputer output control signal PWM-A2, the 4-pin of the optocoupler U3 is connected to one end of the resistor R15, the The other end of the resistor R15 is connected to the 3-terminal pin of the thyristor Q4, the 1-terminal pin of the thyristor Q4 is connected to one end of the resistor R14, the other end of the resistor R14 is connected to one end of J10, the 2-terminal pins of the thyristor Q4 are connected to one end of J8 and one end of the resistor R13, the other end of the resistor R13 is connected to one end of the capacitor C5, the other end of the capacitor C5 is connected to one end of J9, the 1-terminal pin of the optical coupler U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R20, the other end of the resistor R20 is connected to one end of the single-chip microcomputer output control signal PWM-A1, the 4-terminal pin of the optical coupler U4 is connected to one end of the resistor R19, the other end of the resistor R19 is connected to the 3-terminal pin of the thyristor Q5, the 1-terminal pin of the thyristor Q5 is connected to the resistor One end of the thyristor Q5 is connected to R18, the other end of the resistor R18 is connected to one end of J13, two ends of the thyristor Q5 are connected to one end of J11 and one end of the resistor R17, the other end of the resistor R17 is connected to one end of the capacitor C6, the other end of the capacitor C6 is connected to one end of J12, one end of the thyristor Q1 is respectively connected to one end of the resistor R4 and one end of the capacitor C2, two ends of the thyristor Q1 are respectively connected to one end of the capacitor C1, one end of the resistor R2, one end of the resistor R3, one end of D1 and one end of D4, the other end of D4 is respectively connected to one end of D2 and one end of D3, the other end of D2 is connected to one end of the transformer T1, and one end of D1 is connected to one end of the transformer T1,The other end of the transformer T1 is connected to one end of the varistor VR1 and one end of the fuse F1 respectively, the other end of the transformer T1 is connected to the other end of the varistor VR1 and one end of J14 respectively, the other end of the fuse F1 is connected to one end of J1, and the other end of the capacitor C1, the other end of the capacitor C2, the other end of D3 and the other end of the resistor R3 are all grounded.
3. According to a novel DMX intelligent electric box control circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The control circuit includes APM32F103RCT, POWER, DMX, ARTNERT, X1, capacitor C3, capacitor C6, resistor R9, capacitor C12, TEMP, AZERO, B ZERO, C ZERO, D0, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7, CS, DS, RD, WR, resistor R13, TXD2, RXD2, ENTER and resistor R5. The 2nd end pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of the POWER indicator light, the 3rd end pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of the DMX indicator light, and the 4th end pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of the ARTNERT indicator light. The 5-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of X1 and one end of the capacitor C3 respectively, the 6-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to the other end of X1 and one end of the capacitor C6 respectively, the 7-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of the resistor R9 and one end of the capacitor C12 respectively, the 8-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of TEMP, the 9-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of A ZERO, the 10-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of B ZERO, the 11-pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to C The first end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of ZERO, the 14th end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D0, the 15th end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D1, the 16th end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D2, the 17th end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D3, the 20th end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D4, the 21st end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D5, the 22nd end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D6, the 23rd end of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of D7, and the APM32F103RCT The 24th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of CS, the 25th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of DS, the 26th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of RD, the 27th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of WR, the 28th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of resistor R13, the 29th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of TXD2, the 30th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of RXD2, the 33rd pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of ENTER, and the 60th pin of the APM32F103RCT is connected to one end of resistor R5,The 12th pin of the APM32F103RCT, the 18th pin of the APM32F103RCT, the other end of the capacitor C3, the other end of the capacitor C12, the other end of the capacitor C6, the other end of the resistor R13, the 30th pin of the APM32F103RCT, the 47th pin of the APM32F103RCT, the other end of the resistor R5 and the 63rd pin of the APM32F103RCT are all grounded.
4. According to a novel DMX intelligent electric box control circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The OLED display circuit includes OLED1, capacitor C11, capacitor C12, capacitor C14, capacitor C15, capacitor C5, resistor R9 and CE5, the 2nd pin of the OLED1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C15, the 3rd pin of the OLED1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C15, the 4th pin of the OLED1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C14, the 5th pin of the OLED1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C14, the 6th pin of the OLED1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C12, the 8th pin of the OLED1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C12, and the Pin 9 of the OLED1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C11, pin 10 of the OLED1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C11, pin 26 of the OLED1 is connected to one end of the resistor R9, pin 27 of the OLED1 is connected to one end of the CE5, pin 28 of the OLED1 is connected to one end of the capacitor C5, the other end of the resistor R9, the other end of the CE5, the other end of the capacitor C5, pin 29 of the OLED1, pin 30 of the OLED1, pin 1 of the OLED1, pin 9 of the OLED1 and the other end of the capacitor C11 are all grounded.
5. According to a novel DMX intelligent electric box control circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The DMX-IN circuit includes D1, DMX-IN1, F1, F2, resistor R12, resistor R14, resistor R15, resistor R11, capacitor C22 and U4. The 1-end pin of the D1 is respectively connected to one end of the resistor R14, one end of the resistor R15 and the 7-end pin of U4, the 2-end pins of the D1 are respectively connected to one end of the resistor R12, one end of the resistor R11 and the 6-end pin of U4, the other end of the resistor R14 is connected to one end of F2, the other end of F2 is connected to the 2-end pin of DMX-IN1, the other end of the resistor R12 is connected to one end of F1, the other end of F1 is connected to the 3-end pin of DMX-IN1, the other end of the resistor R11 is connected to one end of the capacitor C22, and the 1-end pin of the DMX-IN1, the 3-end pin of D1, the other end of the resistor R15, the other end of the capacitor C22 and the 5-end pin of U4 are all grounded.
6. According to a novel DMX intelligent electric box control circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The microcontroller single-chip integrated circuit includes U4, Y1, capacitor C16, capacitor C13, resistor R17, capacitor C6, resistor R23, resistor R13 and resistor R11. The 5-pin of U4 is respectively connected to one end of Y1 and one end of capacitor C16, the 6-pin of U4 is respectively connected to the other end of Y1 and one end of capacitor C13, the 7-pin of U4 is respectively connected to one end of resistor R17 and one end of capacitor C6, the 35-pin of U4 is connected to one end of resistor R11, the 36-pin of U4 is connected to one end of resistor R13, the 44-pin of U4 is connected to one end of resistor R23, and the other end of capacitor C16, the other end of capacitor C13, the other end of capacitor C6, the 8-pin of U4, the 23-pin of U4, the other end of resistor R11, the other end of resistor R23 and the 47-pin of U4 are all grounded.
7. According to a novel DMX intelligent electric box control circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The touch screen circuit includes U3, capacitor C14, capacitor C18, capacitor C19, capacitor C20 and capacitor C21, pin 1 of U3 is connected to one end of capacitor C14, pin 2 of U3 is connected to one end of capacitor C18, pin 3 of U3 is connected to one end of capacitor C19, pin 4 of U3 is connected to one end of capacitor C20, pin 5 of U3 is connected to one end of capacitor C21, pin 3 of U3 is connected to one end of capacitor C19, and the other end of capacitor C14, pin 10 of U3, the other end of capacitor C18, the other end of capacitor C19, the other end of capacitor C20 and the other end of capacitor C21 are all grounded.