Engineering distribution box

By adopting a combined structure of deflectors, water barriers and fixed rods in the distribution box of the power transmission and transformation project, combined with the design of the air intake box, fan and air outlet, the problems of insufficient heat dissipation of the distribution box and rainwater entering are solved. Achieve better heat dissipation and safety performance.

CN222484048UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SHANGHAI QIANYU ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP INSTALLATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323452386.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-18
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing power transmission and transformation project distribution boxes lack good heat dissipation functions, resulting in continuous increase in internal temperature, risk of fire, and rainwater is prone to enter the chassis when windy, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

An engineering distribution box was designed, using a combined structure of deflector, water barrier and fixed rod, which avoids the design of setting a rain barrier on the top of the chassis. Through the setting of the air intake box, fan and air outlet, the Good heat dissipation effect and further improve waterproof performance through breathable cotton and waterproof cover.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of rising temperature inside the distribution box, reduces fire risk, and through improved waterproof design, the safety hazards of rainwater entering the chassis are avoided, and the overall safety and reliability are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an engineering distribution box, which relates to the technical field of distribution boxes and comprises a case, an air inlet box, a flow guide plate, a water baffle and a fixing rod, one side of the case is provided with an air inlet, a fan is arranged in the air inlet, the air inlet box is arranged at the position of one side of the case opposite to the air inlet, and the flow guide plate is arranged in the air inlet box. A plurality of air outlets are formed in the other side of the machine box, the two fixing rods are arranged on the two sides of the multiple air outlets, the multiple water baffles are arranged between the two fixing rods, each water baffle directly faces one air outlet, the two sides of each water baffle are connected with the two fixing rods, and the two fixing rods are arranged on the two sides of each water baffle. The guide plates are arranged at the two ends and the upper side of each air outlet respectively. According to the computer case, through the arrangement of the flow guide plate, the water baffle and the fixing rod, the design that a rain baffle is arranged at the top of the case in a traditional structure is omitted, rainwater can be prevented from entering the case from the air outlet when wind blows, and potential safety hazards are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to an engineering distribution box. Background Art

[0002] The distribution box is a massive parameter in data. It generally constitutes a low-voltage forest according to electrical wiring. It requires the switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment to be assembled in a closed or semi-enclosed metal cabinet or on a screen to form a low-voltage distribution box. During normal operation, the circuit can be connected or disconnected with the help of manual or automatic switches. The power transmission and transformation project distribution box is a type of distribution box. It is widely used, but the existing power transmission and transformation project distribution box does not have a good heat dissipation function, which can easily cause the internal temperature of the power transmission and transformation project distribution box to continue to rise and cause the risk of fire, thereby reducing the safety of the power distribution box.

[0003] The prior art 202222920265.6 discloses an engineering distribution box, comprising a base plate, a chassis, a heating rod, a filter plate and a fan. The top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the chassis, and a first rectangular hole is opened on both side inner walls of the chassis.

[0004] In the prior art, a rain shield is provided at the upper end of the distribution box, which may easily cause the rain shield to fall off or be damaged when strong winds blow. Furthermore, there is still a risk of rainwater entering the chassis from the first rectangular hole on the side wall of the distribution box, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an engineering distribution box to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] An engineering distribution box comprises a chassis, an air inlet box, a guide plate, a water baffle and a fixing rod, wherein an air inlet is arranged on one side of the chassis, a fan is arranged in the air inlet, the air inlet box is arranged on one side of the chassis facing the air inlet, a plurality of air outlets are arranged on the other side of the chassis, two fixing rods are arranged on both sides of the plurality of air outlets, a plurality of water baffles are arranged between the two fixing rods, each of the water baffles faces one of the air outlets respectively, and both sides of each of the water baffles are connected to the two fixing rods, and the guide plates are arranged on both ends and the upper side of each of the air outlets respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the air intake box includes a box body and a filter screen arranged in the box body, a first opening is opened at one end of the box body, a second opening is opened at the lower end of the box body, one end of the box body is attached to one side outer wall of the chassis, and slots are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the box body and the inner wall at the other end, and the filter screen is arranged in the slots.

[0009] As a further preference, a sealing gasket is further included, and a sealing gasket is provided on a side of the filter screen close to the chassis, and the sealing gasket abuts against a side wall of the chassis.

[0010] As a further preference, it further includes a waterproof cover, wherein an annular waterproof cover is provided on an outer wall of one side of the chassis at a position facing the air inlet, and the waterproof cover is located inside the box body.

[0011] Preferably, breathable cotton is also included, and the breathable cotton is arranged in each air outlet.

[0012] Preferably, each of the guide plates includes a fixed plate and an arc-shaped plate integrally provided at both ends of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate and the arc-shaped plate are provided on the side walls of the chassis, wherein the fixed plate is located on the upper side of the air outlet, and the two arc-shaped plates are located on both sides of the air outlet.

[0013] As a further preference, a baffle is provided on one side of the fixed plate and the arc-shaped plate.

[0014] Preferably, each of the fixing plates is detachably connected to the chassis via bolts.

[0015] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0016] In the utility model, by providing the guide plate, the water baffle plate and the fixing rod, the design of providing the rain shield plate on the top of the chassis in the traditional structure is eliminated, which can prevent rainwater from entering the chassis from the air outlet when it is windy, avoiding safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the main view of the engineering distribution box in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of the engineering distribution box in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Middle AA section view;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the engineering distribution box in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial exploded schematic diagram of the engineering distribution box in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide plate in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. chassis; 2. air intake box; 3. guide plate; 4. water baffle; 5. fixing rod; 6. air inlet; 7. air outlet; 8. power module; 9. PLC controller; 10. temperature sensor; 11. box body; 12. filter; 13. breathable cotton; 14. fixing plate; 15. arc plate; 16. baffle; 17. guide groove; 18. support plate; 19. spring; 20. guide rod; 21. limit plate; 22. waterproof cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", "third" appear, they are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Figure 1 This is the main view of the engineering distribution box in the utility model; Figure 2 It is a side view of the engineering distribution box in the utility model; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Middle AA section view; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the engineering distribution box in the utility model; Figure 5 It is a partial exploded schematic diagram of the engineering distribution box in the utility model; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide plate in the utility model. Figures 1 to 6As shown, a preferred embodiment is shown, which shows an engineering distribution box, including a chassis 1, an air inlet box 2, a guide plate 3, a water baffle 4 and a fixing rod 5. An air inlet 6 is provided on one side of the chassis 1, and a fan is provided in the air inlet 6. An air inlet box 2 is provided on one side of the chassis 1 facing the air inlet 6. A plurality of air outlets 7 are provided on the other side of the chassis 1. Two fixing rods 5 are provided on both sides of the plurality of air outlets 7. A plurality of water baffles 4 are provided between the two fixing rods 5. Each water baffle 4 faces one air outlet 7 respectively, and both sides of each water baffle 4 are connected to the two fixing rods 5. A guide plate 3 is provided at both ends and on the upper side of each air outlet 7. In this embodiment, see Figure 4 As shown, the front end of the chassis 1 is provided with an opening and closing door for opening or closing the chassis 1, wherein the lower end of the chassis 1 is provided with supporting feet for supporting the chassis 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, the fan is a negative pressure fan, which is used to pump air into the chassis 1, and then the air leaves the chassis 1 through the air outlet 7, and can take away the heat inside the chassis 1. The fan in this embodiment can be connected to the power module 8 inside the chassis 1, wherein the structure inside the chassis 1 is an existing structure and is not limited here. The inside of the chassis 1 is used to place electrical components.

[0029] The fan can be controlled by the PLC controller 9 on the inner wall of the chassis 1. For example, a temperature sensor 10 is set on the inner wall of the chassis 1 to detect the temperature inside the chassis 1. The temperature sensor 10 and the fan are connected to the PLC controller 9. When the detected temperature inside the chassis 1 is higher than a specified value, the PLC controller 9 can automatically control the fan to work. When the detected temperature inside the chassis 1 is lower than a specified value, the PLC controller 9 can control the fan to stop working.

[0030] When in use, the fan is controlled to start working, and then the fan delivers external air into the chassis 1 through the air inlet 6, and then exhausts it from the air outlet 7, which can take away the heat inside the chassis 1.

[0031] Further, as a preferred embodiment, the air inlet box 2 includes a box body 11 and a filter 12 disposed in the box body 11. A first opening is provided at one end of the box body 11, and a second opening is provided at the lower end of the box body 11. One end of the box body 11 is attached to an outer wall of one side of the chassis 1. Slots are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the box body 11 and on the inner wall at the other end. The filter 12 is disposed in the slots. In this embodiment, a sealing gasket and a waterproof cover 22 are also included. A sealing gasket is provided on the side of the filter 12 close to the chassis 1, and the sealing gasket is abutted against the side wall of the chassis 1. An annular waterproof cover 22 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the chassis 1 facing the air inlet 6, and the waterproof cover 22 is located in the box body 11. The specific structure of the air inlet box 2 can be found in Figure 3As shown, the external control enters the air inlet box 2 after being filtered by the filter 12. The filter 12 cooperates with the chassis 1 through a sealing gasket, so that the filter 12 and the chassis 1 can be sealed. The filter 12 is arranged in the card slot, which is convenient for the removal and installation of the filter 12. The outer edge of the air inlet box 2 is provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the side wall of the chassis 1 can be connected by screws, so that the air inlet box 2 is installed on the chassis 1.

[0032] Further, as a preferred embodiment, it also includes breathable cotton 13, and each air outlet 7 is provided with breathable cotton 13. Figure 5 As shown, the breathable cotton 13 is filled in the air outlet 7, which is breathable and can absorb water to prevent rainwater from penetrating into the chassis 1 from the air outlet 7. The staff can replace the breathable cotton 13 regularly as needed to prevent the air outlet 7 from being blocked by the water absorption port of the breathable cotton 13.

[0033] Further, as a preferred embodiment, each guide plate 3 includes a fixed plate 14 and an arc plate 15 integrally arranged at both ends of the fixed plate 14, and the fixed plate 14 and the arc plate 15 are arranged on the side wall of the chassis 1, wherein the fixed plate 14 is located on the upper side of the air outlet 7, and the two arc plates 15 are located on both sides of the air outlet 7. A baffle 16 is provided on one side of the fixed plate 14 and the arc plate 15, and each fixed plate 14 is detachably connected to the chassis 1 by bolts. Figure 6 As shown, a guide groove 17 is formed between the baffle plate 16, the fixing plate 14 and the arc plate 15. Rainwater on the side wall of the chassis 1 can enter the guide groove 17 and be discharged along the guide groove 17, thereby preventing rainwater from entering the air outlet 7. Secondly, the baffle plate 4 is arranged in an arc shape as a whole and faces the air outlet 7. For details, see Figure 3 As shown, it is possible to prevent rainwater from being blown into the air outlet 7.

[0034] In this embodiment, see Figure 3 As shown, a support plate 18 is provided inside the chassis 1 for placing electrical components, four guide rods 20 are provided on the bottom wall of the chassis 1, springs 19 are sleeved on the guide rods 20, guide holes are provided on the support plate 18 at positions corresponding to the guide rods 20, the guide rods 20 pass through the guide holes, and a stop plate 21 is provided at the upper end of the guide rods 20 to prevent the support plate 18 from being separated from the guide rods 20. The arrangement of the guide rods 20 and the springs 19 can play a role in shock absorption and buffering for the support plate 18.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An engineering distribution box, characterized in that: It includes a chassis, an air inlet box, a guide plate, a water baffle and a fixing rod. An air inlet is provided on one side of the chassis, a fan is provided in the air inlet, the air inlet box is provided on one side of the chassis facing the air inlet, a plurality of air outlets are provided on the other side of the chassis, two fixing rods are provided on both sides of the plurality of air outlets, a plurality of water baffles are provided between the two fixing rods, each of the water baffles faces one of the air outlets respectively, and both sides of each of the water baffles are connected to the two fixing rods, and the guide plates are provided on both ends and the upper side of each of the air outlets.

2. The engineering distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake box includes a box body and a filter screen arranged in the box body, a first opening is opened at one end of the box body, a second opening is opened at the lower end of the box body, one end of the box body is attached to one side outer wall of the chassis, and slots are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the box body and the inner wall at the other end, and the filter screen is arranged in the slots.

3. The engineering distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing gasket, which is arranged on a side of the filter screen close to the chassis, and the sealing gasket abuts against the side wall of the chassis.

4. The engineering distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a waterproof cover. An annular waterproof cover is provided on an outer wall of one side of the chassis at a position facing the air inlet, and the waterproof cover is located in the box body.

5. The engineering distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes breathable cotton, and each air outlet is provided with the breathable cotton.

6. The engineering distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the guide plates includes a fixed plate and an arc-shaped plate integrally arranged at both ends of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate and the arc-shaped plate are arranged on the side walls of the chassis, wherein the fixed plate is located on the upper side of the air outlet, and the two arc-shaped plates are located on both sides of the air outlet.

7. The engineering distribution box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle is provided on one side of the fixed plate and the arc-shaped plate.

8. The engineering distribution box according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the fixing plates is detachably connected to the chassis via bolts.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Engineering distribution box

    CN218958282U