Agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkling irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkling irrigation device, and relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer sprinkling irrigation devices. The material spraying device comprises a flat car, a material pump and a material distribution box are arranged on the upper side of the flat car, the discharging end of the material pump is connected with the material distribution box, a first material spraying pipe is rotationally matched with the material distribution box, a second material spraying pipe is in sliding fit with the first end in the first material spraying pipe, and an adjusting handle bolt in threaded fit with the second material spraying pipe is rotationally matched with the first material spraying pipe. The second spraying pipe is driven to slide in the first spraying pipe by rotating the adjusting handle bolt, the total length of the second spraying pipe and the first spraying pipe is convenient to adjust, the spraying range of the device is convenient to adjust, the two gears are driven to synchronously rotate through the sliding rack, and the first spraying pipe is driven to rotate; the distance between every two adjacent first spraying holes and every two adjacent second spraying holes in the width direction of the device is conveniently adjusted, the sprinkling irrigation density is conveniently adjusted, the adjustability of sprinkling irrigation is conveniently improved, and the adjustment convenience of the device is conveniently improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation devices, and specifically relates to an agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. The objects of agricultural labor are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture provides basic products to support the construction and development of the national economy. In agricultural production, fertilizer is a vital factor. Fertilizer is a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties, and increases soil fertility levels. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN212851793U discloses an agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device, including a base plate and a water storage tank, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to the water storage tank, the upper surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to a sleeve, a fertilizer placement bucket is arranged inside the sleeve, a baffle is inserted at the bottom end of the fertilizer placement bucket, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod, one end of the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a motor box, and a motor is arranged inside the motor box. The agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device, through the arrangement of a water storage tank, a fertilizer placement barrel, a baffle, a pull rod and a spring, allows a user to place fertilizer in the fertilizer placement barrel, pull the pull rod outward, pull out the baffle, and the fertilizer will enter the water storage tank, making it easy for the user to mix the fertilizer and water, and the user can adjust the mixing ratio through the scale line, providing convenience for the user to mix water and fertilizer. However, the agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device in this application adopts a nozzle spraying method to fertilize, and the fertilization width is relatively low, which reduces the fertilization efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device includes a flatbed truck. A material pump and a material distribution box are arranged on the upper side of the flatbed truck, and the discharge end of the material pump is connected to the material distribution box. A first material spraying pipe is rotatably fitted on the material distribution box, and a second material spraying pipe is slidably fitted on the first end of the first material spraying pipe. An adjusting handle bolt that is threadably fitted with the second material spraying pipe is rotatably fitted on the first material spraying pipe, a gear is sleeved on the second end of the first material spraying pipe, and a rack that meshes with the two gears is slidably fitted on the material distribution box.

[0008] Optionally, the rack is located between the two gears, and the threads on the rack are matched with a positioning handle bolt, so that the two gears can be driven to rotate synchronously in opposite directions relative to each other by sliding the rack, and the position of the rack after sliding can be located by the positioning handle bolt.

[0009] Optionally, the first spray pipe is an L-shaped tube structure, a first waterproof bearing is embedded in the distribution box, and the bottom end of the first spray pipe is fixed in the first waterproof bearing, so as to improve the rotation stability of the first spray pipe through the first waterproof bearing.

[0010] Optionally, a T-shaped groove is provided on the upper side of the material distribution box, and a T-shaped protrusion is provided at the bottom end of the rack. The T-shaped protrusion slides in the T-shaped groove, so that the T-shaped protrusion slides in the T-shaped groove, thereby improving the stability of the rack sliding on the upper side of the material distribution box.

[0011] Optionally, the first spray pipe is provided with a plurality of first spray holes at the lower portion along the length direction, the second spray pipe is provided with a plurality of second spray holes at the lower portion along the length direction, and a plug is provided at one end of the second spray pipe away from the first spray pipe to facilitate the first spray pipe to spray material through the first spray holes.

[0012] Optionally, a second bearing corresponding to the adjusting handle bolt is embedded in the first spray pipe, a smooth curved surface is provided on the outer side of one end of the adjusting handle bolt, one end of the adjusting handle bolt is fixed in the second bearing, a storage tank is provided on the upper side of the flatbed truck, and the feed end of the material pump is connected to the storage tank, so that the material pump can extract the water and fertilizer in the storage tank, and then spray it out through the material distribution box, the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe.

[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0014] By turning the adjusting handle bolt to drive the second spray pipe to slide in the first spray pipe, it is convenient to adjust the total length of the second spray pipe and the first spray pipe, and it is convenient to adjust the spraying range of the device. By driving the two gears to rotate synchronously through the sliding rack, the first spray pipe is driven to rotate, which is convenient to adjust the spacing between two adjacent first spray holes and two adjacent second spray holes in the width direction of the equipment, and it is convenient to adjust the spraying density, increase the adjustability of the spraying, and increase the convenience of the device adjustment.

[0015] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom view structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0022] Flatbed cart 1, material pump 2, material distribution box 3, first waterproof bearing 301, T-shaped groove 302, first material spraying pipe 4, first material spraying hole 401, second material spraying pipe 5, second material spraying hole 501, plug 502, adjusting handle bolt 6, gear 7, rack 8, T-shaped protrusion 801, positioning handle bolt 9, and storage tank 10.

[0023] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, an agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device is provided, including a flatbed truck 1, a material pump 2 and a material distribution box 3 are provided on the upper side of the flatbed truck 1, and the discharge end of the material pump 2 is connected to the material distribution box 3, a first material spraying pipe 4 is rotatably fitted on the material distribution box 3, a second material spraying pipe 5 is slidably fitted on the first end of the first material spraying pipe 4, an adjusting handle bolt 6 which is threadably fitted with the second material spraying pipe 5 is rotatably fitted on the first material spraying pipe 4, a gear 7 is sleeved on the second end of the first material spraying pipe 4, and a rack 8 which is slidably fitted on the material distribution box 3 and meshes with the two gears 7.

[0026] By rotating the adjusting handle bolt 6, the second spray pipe 5 is driven to slide in the first spray pipe 4, so as to adjust the total length of the second spray pipe 5 and the first spray pipe 4, and adjust the spraying range of the device. By driving the two gears 7 to rotate synchronously through the sliding rack 8, the first spray pipe 4 is driven to rotate, so as to adjust the spacing between two adjacent first spray holes 401 and two adjacent second spray holes 501 in the width direction of the equipment, adjust the spraying density, increase the adjustability of the spraying, and increase the convenience of adjusting the device.

[0027] The rack 8 of this embodiment is located between the two gears 7, and a positioning handle bolt 9 is threaded on the rack 8, so that the two gears 7 can be driven to rotate synchronously in opposite directions by sliding the rack 8, and the position of the rack 8 after sliding can be positioned by the positioning handle bolt 9, so as to position the first spray pipe 4 after rotation.

[0028] The first spray pipe 4 of this embodiment is an L-shaped tube structure, and a first waterproof bearing 301 is embedded in the distribution box 3. The bottom end of the first spray pipe 4 is fixed in the first waterproof bearing 301, so as to improve the rotation stability of the first spray pipe 4 through the first waterproof bearing 301, and to improve the meshing stability of the rack 8 and the gear 7.

[0029] In this embodiment, a T-shaped groove 302 is provided on the upper side of the distribution box 3, and a T-shaped protrusion 801 is provided at the bottom end of the rack 8. The T-shaped protrusion 801 slides in the T-shaped groove 302, so that the T-shaped protrusion 801 slides in the T-shaped groove 302, thereby improving the stability of the rack 8 sliding on the upper side of the distribution box 3, and facilitating the improvement of the stability of the meshing between the rack 8 and the gear 7.

[0030] In this embodiment, a plurality of first spray holes 401 are provided at the lower portion of the first spray pipe 4 along the length direction, a plurality of second spray holes 501 are provided at the lower portion of the second spray pipe 5 along the length direction, and a plug 502 is provided at one end of the second spray pipe 5 away from the first spray pipe 4 to facilitate the first spray pipe 4 to spray through the first spray holes 401 and the second spray pipe 5 to spray through the second spray holes 501.

[0031] A second bearing corresponding to the adjusting handle bolt 6 is embedded on the first spray pipe 4 of the present embodiment, a smooth curved surface is provided on the outer side of one end of the adjusting handle bolt 6, one end of the adjusting handle bolt 6 is fixed in the second bearing, a storage tank 10 is provided on the upper side of the flatbed truck 1, and the feeding end of the material pump 2 is connected to the storage tank 10, so that the material pump 2 can extract the water and fertilizer in the storage tank 10, and then spray them out through the distribution box 3, the first spray pipe 4, and the second spray pipe 5, so as to improve the rotation stability of the adjusting handle bolt 6 through the second bearing.

[0032] Working principle: Rotating the adjusting handle bolt 6 drives the second spray pipe 5 to slide in the first spray pipe 4, so as to adjust the total length of the second spray pipe 5 and the first spray pipe 4, and adjust the spraying range of the device. The sliding rack 8 drives the two gears 7 to rotate synchronously, and drives the first spray pipe 4 to rotate, so as to adjust the spacing between the two adjacent first spray holes 401 and the two adjacent second spray holes 501 in the width direction of the equipment, so as to adjust the spraying density, increase the adjustability of the spraying, and increase the convenience of adjusting the device.

[0033] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0034] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. An agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkler, characterized in that: include: A flatbed truck (1) is provided with a material pump (2) and a material distribution box (3) on the upper side of the flatbed truck (1), and the material discharge end of the material pump (2) is connected to the material distribution box (3), a first material spraying pipe (4) is rotatably matched on the material distribution box (3), a second material spraying pipe (5) is slidably matched in the first end of the first material spraying pipe (4), an adjusting handle bolt (6) which is threadably matched with the second material spraying pipe (5) is rotatably matched on the first material spraying pipe (4), a gear (7) is sleeved on the second end of the first material spraying pipe (4), and a rack (8) which is slidably matched with the two gears (7) is slidably matched on the material distribution box (3).

2. The agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (8) is located between the two gears (7), and a positioning handle bolt (9) is threadedly matched on the rack (8).

3. The agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first material spraying pipe (4) is an L-shaped pipe structure, a first waterproof bearing (301) is embedded in the material distribution box (3), and the bottom end of the first material spraying pipe (4) is fixed in the first waterproof bearing (301).

4. The agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped groove (302) is provided on the upper side of the material distribution box (3), and a T-shaped protrusion (801) is provided at the bottom end of the rack (8), and the T-shaped protrusion (801) is slidably fitted in the T-shaped groove (302).

5. The agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first spray pipe (4) is provided with a plurality of first spray holes (401) at its lower portion along the length direction, the second spray pipe (5) is provided with a plurality of second spray holes (501) at its lower portion along the length direction, and a plug (502) is provided at one end of the second spray pipe (5) away from the first spray pipe (4).

6. The agricultural water and fertilizer sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second bearing corresponding to the adjusting handle bolt (6) is embedded in the first spray pipe (4); a smooth curved surface is provided on the outer side of one end of the adjusting handle bolt (6); one end of the adjusting handle bolt (6) is fixed in the second bearing; a material storage tank (10) is provided on the upper side of the flatbed truck (1); and a feed end of the material pump (2) is connected to the material storage tank (10).

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