Forestry sapling cultivation device

By designing a forestry seedling cultivation device including fixed mechanisms and culture institutions, the problem that existing devices cannot replace the culture cup according to different tree species and growth stages is solved, and the rapid installation and release of the culture cup is achieved, and efficiency and sustainability are improved. sex.

CN222485508UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SAIHANBA MECHANICAL FOREST FARM OF HEBEI PROVINCE (HEBEI SAIHANBA NAT NATURE RESERVE MANAGEMENT CENT)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421328839.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forestry seedling cultivation devices cannot replace different cultivation cups according to different tree species and growth stages, which limits the scope of application of the device, resulting in waste of resources and inefficiency.

Method used

A forestry seedling cultivation device including a fixing mechanism and a culture mechanism is designed. The fixing mechanism realizes the rapid installation and release of the culture cup through threaded discs, insertion rods, blocks, one-way sheets and unwinding mechanisms. The culture mechanism takes over the shell and The culture cup realizes concentrated cultivation of seedlings and water supply.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid installation and release of the cultivation cup, simplifies the operation process, improves installation efficiency and maintenance efficiency, reduces resource waste and equipment downtime, and ensures the healthy growth of saplings and the sustainability of forestry production.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry sapling cultivation device which comprises a bottom plate, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, the fixing mechanism comprises a cultivation mechanism, a threaded disc, an insertion rod, a clamping block, a round head, a one-way piece, a pull rod and an unfastening mechanism, the cultivation mechanism is installed on the bottom plate and a fixing sleeve, the threaded disc is installed on the fixing sleeve, and the insertion rod is installed on the threaded disc. A fixing hole is formed in the bottom plate, the threaded disc is connected to the fixing hole in a threaded mode, the multiple clamping blocks are installed on the inserting rod, and the fixing mechanism achieves rapid installation and fixation of a culture cup through the coordination effect of the culture mechanism, the threaded disc, the inserting rod, the clamping blocks, round heads, one-way pieces, pull rods and an unlocking mechanism; the threaded disc is in threaded connection with the fixing hole, the clamping block is arranged on the insertion rod, the round head is installed on the clamping block, the one-way piece is clamped in the clamping groove, and due to the design of the fixing mechanism, the operation process is simplified, the installation efficiency is improved, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the stability and reliability of equipment are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of forestry seedling cultivation devices, and more specifically, it relates to a forestry seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] In existing technologies, forestry seedling cultivation devices are widely used in forest farms and forest cultivation. However, a significant problem with existing cultivation devices is their inability to adapt to different conditions by changing the cultivation cups. This limitation restricts the applicability of the devices, failing to meet the diverse needs of seedlings of different species and growth stages. For example, some species may require larger cultivation cups to provide more growing space, while others may be better suited to smaller cups. Furthermore, as seedlings grow, they may need to be transferred from smaller to larger cups to promote better root development and plant growth. However, the fixed cup design of existing devices makes this process difficult, affecting ease of use and efficiency.

[0003] Furthermore, the fixed culture cup design of existing forestry seedling cultivation devices can lead to resource waste and inefficiency. Because suitable culture cups cannot be replaced according to actual needs, excessive or insufficient space may be allocated to seedlings, affecting their growth rate and health. This not only reduces seedling survival rates but also leads to resource waste, such as the inefficient use of water, soil, and fertilizers. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a forestry seedling cultivation device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forestry seedling cultivation device, comprising a base plate, a fixing mechanism provided on the base plate, the fixing mechanism comprising a cultivation mechanism, a threaded disc, an insertion rod, a locking block, a round head, a one-way plate, a pull rod, and a release mechanism, the cultivation mechanism being mounted on the base plate and a fixing sleeve, the threaded disc being mounted on the fixing sleeve, a fixing hole being provided on the base plate, the threaded disc being threadedly connected to the fixing hole, multiple locking blocks being provided, and multiple locking blocks being respectively mounted on the insertion rod, each locking block having a round head mounted on it, and each locking block having a locking groove on its side wall, multiple one-way plates being mounted on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, the multiple one-way plates being locked in the locking groove, the pull rod being slidably connected in the fixing sleeve, a top rod being provided on the base plate, the top rod being connected to an external device, and the release mechanism being mounted in the fixing sleeve.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the unblocking mechanism includes a side plate and an unblocking ring, and multiple side plates are provided, and the multiple side plates are respectively connected to the pull rod and the unblocking ring. The design of the unblocking mechanism ensures the convenience of unblocking.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the plurality of the release rings respectively abut against the sidewalls of the plurality of the unidirectional plates, and the design of the unidirectional plates ensures the stability of the snap-fit.

[0010] The present invention is further provided that the pull rod is provided with an anti-slip ring, the anti-slip ring and the pull rod are coaxially arranged, and the design of the anti-slip ring ensures the convenience of unslipping.

[0011] The present invention is further provided that the fixing sleeve is provided with a hexagonal sleeve, and the hexagonal sleeve and the fixing sleeve are coaxially arranged. The design of the hexagonal sleeve ensures the rotation of the fixing sleeve.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the culture mechanism includes a receiving shell and a culture cup, the receiving shell is mounted on a base plate, the culture cup is mounted on the receiving shell, and the insertion rod is connected to the culture cup. The design of the culture mechanism ensures the convenience of culture.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a lateral groove and a through hole are provided on the side wall of the culture cup, and multiple lateral grooves and through holes are provided at equal intervals. The design of the lateral grooves and through holes ensures the convenience of communication.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a bonding plate is coaxially provided on the culture cup, and a compression spring is provided on the bonding plate, the compression spring abutting against the receiving shell.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a forestry seedling cultivation device, which has the following features:

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The fixing mechanism, through the coordinated action of the culture mechanism, threaded disc, insertion rod, locking block, round head, one-way plate, pull rod, and release mechanism, enables the rapid installation and fixing of the culture cup. The threaded disc is threaded to the fixing hole, the locking block is set on the insertion rod, the round head is installed on the locking block, and the one-way plate is locked in the locking groove. The design of the fixing mechanism simplifies the operation process, improves the installation efficiency, reduces the maintenance difficulty, and ensures the stability and reliability of the equipment.

[0019] 2. The release mechanism, through the cooperation of the side plate and the release ring, enables the rapid release of the culture cup. The release ring abuts against the one-way plate; when the lever is pulled, the release ring causes the one-way plate to disengage. The design of the release mechanism simplifies the operation process, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces equipment downtime, and ensures the continuity and stability of production. At the same time, the design of the release mechanism ensures ease and safety of operation, reducing the workload of operators.

[0020] 3. The cultivation mechanism, through the configuration of the receiving shell and the cultivation cup, achieves centralized cultivation and water supply for seedlings. The receiving shell is installed on the base plate, and the cultivation cup is installed on the receiving shell. The side grooves and through holes ensure convenient water flow. The design of the cultivation mechanism improves the seedling cultivation effect, ensures the healthy growth of seedlings, reduces water waste, and improves the sustainability of forestry production. At the same time, the design of the cultivation mechanism ensures the convenience and safety of operation and reduces the workload of operators. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a forestry seedling cultivation device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the culture cup in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing sleeve in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing sleeve in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Threaded disc; 3. Insertion rod; 4. Locking block; 5. Round head; 6. One-way piece; 7. Pull rod; 8. Fixing hole; 9. Snap-fit ​​groove; 10. Top rod; 11. Side plate; 12. Unlocking ring; 13. Anti-slip ring; 14. Hexagonal sleeve; 15. Receiving shell; 16. Culture cup; 17. Lateral groove; 18. Through hole; 19. Adhesive plate; 20. Compression spring; 101. Fixing sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned direction words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-5 A forestry seedling cultivation device includes a base plate 1, on which a fixing mechanism is provided. The fixing mechanism includes a cultivation mechanism, a threaded disc 2, an insertion rod 3, a locking block 4, a round head 5, a one-way piece 6, a pull rod 7, and a release mechanism. The cultivation mechanism is installed on the base plate 1 and a fixing sleeve 101. The threaded disc 2 is installed on the fixing sleeve 101. A fixing hole 8 is provided on the base plate 1, and the threaded disc 2 is threadedly connected to the fixing hole 8. Multiple locking blocks 4 are provided, and multiple locking blocks 4 are respectively installed on the insertion rod 3. Each locking block 4 is equipped with a round head 5, and each locking block 4 has a locking groove 9 on its side wall. Multiple one-way pieces are installed on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 101. One-way segments 6 are snapped into slots 9. A pull rod 7 is slidably connected to a fixed sleeve 101. A top rod 10 is provided on the base plate 1 and is connected to an external device. A release mechanism is installed in the fixed sleeve 101. The release mechanism includes side plates 11 and release rings 12. Multiple side plates 11 are provided and are respectively connected to the pull rod 7 and the release rings 12. Multiple release rings 12 abut against the side walls of multiple one-way segments 6. An anti-slip ring 13 is provided on the pull rod 7 and is coaxial with the pull rod 7. A hexagonal sleeve 14 is provided on the fixed sleeve 101 and is coaxial with the fixed sleeve 101.

[0031] In this embodiment, during the snap-fit ​​process, the corresponding culture cup 16 is first selected. Since the insertion rod 3 is connected to the culture cup 16 and each insertion rod 3 is equipped with a snap-fit ​​block 4, the snap-fit ​​block 4 is then inserted into the fixing sleeve 101, and the snap-fit ​​block 4 is made to fit between multiple side plates 11, so that the one-way sheet 6 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove 9, thereby completing the snap-fit ​​process. When it is necessary to untie the connection, simply pull the pull rod 7, which will cause the release ring 12 to abut against multiple one-way sheets 6, thereby releasing the snap-fit ​​between the one-way sheet 6 and the snap-fit ​​groove 9, and then releasing the connection between the snap-fit ​​block 4 and the one-way sheet 6, thereby releasing the culture cup 16 and thus meeting the corresponding culture requirements.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2As one embodiment of the culture mechanism: the culture mechanism includes a receiving shell 15 and a culture cup 16. The receiving shell 15 is installed on the base plate 1, the culture cup 16 is installed on the receiving shell 15, the insertion rod 3 is connected to the culture cup 16, the side wall of the culture cup 16 is provided with a lateral groove 17 and a through hole 18, and multiple lateral grooves 17 and through holes 18 are provided at equal intervals. A bonding plate 19 is coaxially provided on the culture cup 16, and a compression spring 20 is provided on the bonding plate 19, which abuts against the receiving shell 15.

[0033] More specifically, when cultivation is needed, first install the corresponding cultivation cup 16, then put the corresponding seedling into the cultivation cup 16, and then put water into the receiving shell 15. The through hole 18 and the side groove 17 ensure the convenience of water flow, and thus ensure the cultivation effect.

[0034] In summary, during the use or operation of the overall equipment: When performing the snap-fit, first select the corresponding culture cup 16. Since the insertion rod 3 is connected to the culture cup 16, and each insertion rod 3 is equipped with a snap-fit ​​block 4, then insert the snap-fit ​​block 4 into the fixing sleeve 101, and make the snap-fit ​​block 4 fit between multiple side plates 11, so that the one-way plate 6 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​groove 9, thus completing the snap-fit ​​process. When it is necessary to disconnect, simply pull the pull rod 7, which will cause the release ring 12 to abut against multiple one-way plates 6, thereby releasing the snap-fit ​​between the one-way plate 6 and the snap-fit ​​groove 9, and then releasing the connection between the snap-fit ​​block 4 and the one-way plate 6, thereby releasing the culture cup 16 and thus meeting the corresponding culture requirements.

[0035] When cultivation is needed, first install the corresponding cultivation cup 16, then put the corresponding seedling into the cultivation cup 16, and then put water into the receiving shell 15. The through hole 18 and the side groove 17 ensure the convenience of water flow and thus ensure the cultivation effect.

[0036] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be listed here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling cultivation device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprising a culture mechanism, a threaded disk (2), an insertion rod (3), a clamping block (4), a round head (5), a one-way sheet (6), a pull rod (7) and an unlocking mechanism. The culture mechanism is installed on the base plate (1) and the fixing sleeve (101), the threaded disk (2) is installed on the fixing sleeve (101), a fixing hole (8) is opened on the base plate (1), the threaded disk (2) is threadedly connected to the fixing hole (8), a plurality of the clamping blocks (4) are provided, and the plurality of the clamping blocks ( 4) are respectively installed on the insertion rod (3), each of the clamping blocks (4) is installed with a round head (5), and a clamping groove (9) is opened on the side wall of each of the clamping blocks (4), a plurality of one-way sheets (6) are installed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (101), and the plurality of one-way sheets (6) are clamped in the clamping groove (9), the pull rod (7) is slidably connected in the fixed sleeve (101), a push rod (10) is provided on the bottom plate (1), and the push rod (10) is connected to the external equipment, and the unlocking mechanism is installed in the fixed sleeve (101).

2. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unlocking mechanism comprises a side plate (11) and an unlocking ring (12), a plurality of the side plates (11) are provided, and the plurality of side plates (11) are respectively connected to the pull rod (7) and the unlocking ring (12).

3. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of untying loops (12) respectively abut against the side walls of the plurality of one-way sheets (6).

4. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pull rod (7) is provided with an anti-slip ring (13), and the anti-slip ring (13) and the pull rod (7) are coaxially arranged.

5. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (101) is provided with a hexagonal sleeve (14), and the hexagonal sleeve (14) and the fixing sleeve (101) are coaxially arranged.

6. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The culture mechanism comprises a receiving shell (15) and a culture cup (16); the receiving shell (15) is mounted on a bottom plate (1); the culture cup (16) is mounted on the receiving shell (15); and the insertion rod (3) is connected to the culture cup (16).

7. A forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the culture cup (16) is provided with a lateral groove (17) and a through hole (18), and a plurality of the lateral grooves (17) and the through hole (18) are respectively arranged at equal distances.

8. The forestry seedling cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A bonding plate (19) is coaxially arranged on the culture cup (16), and a compression spring (20) is arranged on the bonding plate (19), and the compression spring (20) abuts against the receiving shell (15).