Feeding device for animal husbandry

By designing the rotating mechanism, barrier plate, filter plate and rebound mechanism of the feeding device for animal husbandry, the inconvenience of existing devices in cleaning and rainy and snowy weather has been solved, sewage separation and convenient cleaning of feeding troughs has been achieved, and feeding has been improved efficiency and environmental protection effect of material operation.

CN222485718UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18康平县动物疫病预防控制中心((康平县动物卫生监督所)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421312000.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing livestock feeding device needs to manually scoop sewage during cleaning, which can easily cause the feed and sewage to mix and ferment, affecting the environment; in rainy and snowy weather or when feeding is not required, water accumulation or foreign matter is easily fallen into the feed trough, affecting the impact of Feeding operation.

Method used

A feeding device for livestock is designed, including a rotating mechanism, a barrier plate, a filter plate and a rebound mechanism. The rotating mechanism drives the feed tank to rotate, which is convenient for cleaning; the barrier plate and the filter plate cooperate to separate the feed in the sewage to avoid mixing with the sewage; the rebound mechanism ensures that the barrier plate automatically returns to the position when the feed tank returns to its original position to prevent foreign matter from entering.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient cleaning and sewage separation of the food tank, avoids mixed fermentation of feed and sewage, maintains the clean state of the food tank, facilitates feeding operations, and reduces the burden of manual cleaning.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and discloses a livestock feeding device which comprises an installation shell and a supporting frame fixed to the two sides of the top of the installation shell, and further comprises a first gear arranged on one side of the supporting frame, a feeding trough is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear, and a rotating mechanism is installed on the other side of the first gear; the feeding trough can be rotated through the cooperation of the rotating mechanism, so that a worker can conveniently clean the feeding trough, feed in sewage can be separated under the cooperation of the barrier plate and the filter plate, and the influence on the surrounding environment caused by mixing of the feed and the sewage is avoided; meanwhile, the feeding trough can be rotated under the cooperation of the rotating mechanism, so that foreign matters such as rain, snow and leaves cannot fall into the feeding trough when the feeding trough is not used, workers can feed conveniently, and the problems that when an existing device is used, cleaning is inconvenient, and feeding is inconvenient are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a feeding device for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the process of using the physiological functions of livestock and poultry, which have been domesticated by humans, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, fox, mink, otter, quail, etc., to convert plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy through artificial breeding and reproduction to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials. It is an extremely important link in the material exchange between humans and nature. There are more and more types of existing animal husbandry feed feeding devices.

[0003] The existing livestock also need to be fed regularly when they are raised outdoors. The existing outdoor feeding device also needs to be cleaned inside after use. After cleaning the existing feeding device, most of the staff manually scoop out the sewage, which is not only troublesome, but also the feed will be mixed with the sewage, and fermentation will occur after soaking, which has a great impact on the surrounding environment.

[0004] At the same time, most of the existing feeding devices do not have a structure to block the feeding trough. In rainy and snowy weather, water will accumulate inside the feeding device, making it inconvenient for staff to feed. Moreover, when feeding is not needed, foreign objects such as leaves will fall into the inside of the feeding device, and staff will need to clean it manually, affecting the feeding of livestock. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for livestock to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for animal husbandry, comprising a mounting shell and support frames fixed on both sides of the top thereof, and also comprising:

[0007] A first gear is arranged on one side of the support frame, one side of the first gear is fixedly connected to a food trough, the other side of the first gear is installed with a rotating mechanism, one side of the support frame is rotatably connected to a second gear, and one side of the surface of the second gear is fixedly connected to a take-up reel;

[0008] A guide wheel rotates at the bottom of one side of the support frame, a steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the take-up drum, the other end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, rebound mechanisms are installed on both sides of the surface of the mounting shell, a guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inner cavity of the mounting shell, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the guide block, and a drain valve is installed on one side of the mounting shell.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a connecting shell fixed to one side of the first gear and a handle sliding on the inner wall thereof, and also includes a positioning frame fixed above the surface of the supporting frame and a positioning plate fixed to the surface of the supporting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the rebound mechanism comprises a fixed shell fixed to the top of the mounting shell and a sliding block sliding on the inner wall thereof, and a compression spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block.

[0011] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell, one end of the guide rod passes through the other side of the slider and is slidably connected to the inner wall at the penetration point, and the guide rod is located inside the compression spring.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the handle is slidably connected to the positioning frame and the positioning plate, and the handle is used in conjunction with the positioning frame and the positioning plate.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the guide block is designed as an inclined structure, and the surface of the guide block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model can rotate the feeding trough through the cooperation of the rotating mechanism, so that it is convenient for the staff to clean the feeding trough, and the feed in the sewage can be separated with the cooperation of the blocking plate and the filter plate, so as to avoid the feed and sewage mixing and affecting the surrounding environment. At the same time, the feeding trough can be rotated with the cooperation of the rotating mechanism, so that foreign objects such as rain, snow, leaves, etc. will not fall into the feeding trough when not in use, so that it is convenient for the staff to feed, and solves the problem that the existing device is inconvenient to clean and feed when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. mounting shell; 2. support frame; 3. first gear; 4. trough; 5. rotating mechanism; 51. connecting shell; 52. handle; 53. positioning frame; 54. positioning plate; 6. second gear; 7. take-up reel; 8. guide wheel; 9. wire rope; 10. blocking plate; 11. rebound mechanism; 111. fixed shell; 112. slider; 113. compression spring; 12. guide block; 13. filter plate; 14. guide rod; 15. drain valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4As shown, a feeding device for animal husbandry comprises a mounting shell 1, one side of the top of the mounting shell 1 is an open design, both sides of the top of the mounting shell 1 are fixedly connected with a support frame 2, one side of the support frame 2 is provided with a first gear 3, one side of the first gear 3 is fixedly connected with a trough 4, the trough 4 is used for feeding animal husbandry, and a rotating mechanism 5 is installed on the other side of the first gear 3, under the action of the rotating mechanism 5, the trough 4 can be driven to rotate by the first gear 3, so that the staff can directly turn over the trough 4 after cleaning it, so as to facilitate the staff to clean the trough 4, and in rainy weather, the trough 4 can be rotated by the rotating mechanism 5, so that the inside of the trough 4 will not accumulate water or have In order to prevent foreign objects such as leaves from remaining in the trough 4, the trough 4 can be cleaner and avoid too much foreign objects remaining in the trough 4 and affecting the feeding of livestock. One side of the support frame 2 is rotatably connected to the second gear 6, and the second gear 6 is meshed with the first gear 3. One side of the surface of the second gear 6 is fixedly connected to a wire reel 7, and the lower part of one side of the support frame 2 is rotatably connected to a guide wheel 8. The surface of the wire reel 7 is fixedly connected to a wire rope 9, and the surface of the wire rope 9 is slidably connected to the surfaces of the wire reel 7 and the guide wheel 8. The other end of the wire rope 9 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 10, which can block the opening of the mounting shell 1 to prevent foreign objects from entering the interior of the mounting shell 1, and the water inside the trough 4 needs to be discharged after it is cleaned. When the feeding trough 4 is in operation, the rotating mechanism 5 is directly used to rotate the feeding trough 4. Under the cooperation of the feeding trough 4 and the first gear 3, the take-up drum 7 is driven to rotate through the second gear 6 to store the wire rope 9, so that the blocking plate 10 can move and no longer block the opening of the mounting shell 1, so that the sewage inside the feeding trough 4 can be discharged into the interior of the mounting shell 1, so that it is more convenient for the staff to clean the feeding trough 4, and there is no need to scoop out the water inside the feeding trough 4. Rebound mechanisms 11 are installed on both sides of the surface of the mounting shell 1. The rebound mechanism 11 is used in conjunction with the blocking plate 10. Under this action, when the feeding trough 4 returns to its original position, the blocking plate 10 can also return to its original position to continue to block the opening of the mounting shell 1, so as to prevent foreign matter from falling into the interior of the mounting shell 1. A guide block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inner cavity of the installation shell 1. The guide block 12 can guide the sewage. The top of the guide block 12 is designed as an inclined structure. The surface of the guide block 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation shell 1. Under this action, the guiding effect of the guide block 12 on the sewage can be improved. A filter plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide block 12. The filter plate 13 can filter the sewage entering the installation shell 1, so that the feed in the sewage can be separated from the water, and the feed and water are prevented from mixing together, causing the sewage to gradually ferment and produce an unpleasant odor. A drain valve 15 is installed on one side of the installation shell 1. The drain valve 15 can discharge the filtered sewage from the installation shell 1 to avoid too much sewage inside the installation shell 1.

[0023] The rotating mechanism 5 includes a connecting shell 51, one side of the connecting shell 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear 3, one end of the connecting shell 51 passes through the other side of the support frame 2 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection shell 51, and the inner cavity of the connecting shell 51 is slidably connected with a handle 52, under the action of the handle 52, it can make it more convenient for the staff to rotate the setting, thereby facilitating the staff to rotate the food trough 4, a positioning frame 53 is fixedly connected above the surface of the support frame 2, and a positioning plate 54 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 2, and the surface of the handle 52 is slidably connected to the positioning frame 53 and the positioning plate 54, and the handle 52 is used in conjunction with the positioning frame 53 and the positioning plate 54. Under this action, when the food trough 4 does not need to be rotated, the handle 52 can be stuck in the inside of the positioning frame 53, so that the food trough 4 can be more stable, and when the food trough 4 needs to be rotated to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the food trough 4, the handle 52 and the positioning plate 54 can be clamped together, so that the food trough 4 can always remain in an inclined state.

[0024] The rebound mechanism 11 includes a fixed shell 111, the bottom of the fixed shell 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell 1, the inner wall of the fixed shell 111 is slidably connected with a slider 112, one side of the slider 112 is fixedly connected to the blocking plate 10, one side of the slider 112 is fixedly connected to a compression spring 113, one end of the compression spring 113 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 111, so that when the blocking plate 10 is pulled by the wire rope 9 and the position is offset, the compression spring 113 can be squeezed by the slider 112, and when the blocking plate 10 is released, the slider 112 can be pushed to move the blocking plate 10 under the action of the compression spring 113. The guide rod 14 is moved to its original position, thereby facilitating the blocking of the opening of the mounting shell 1. The inner cavity of the fixed shell 111 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 14. One end of the guide rod 14 passes through the other side of the slider 112 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the penetration point. Under this action, the slider 112 can be limited so that it can be more stable when moving. The guide rod 14 is located inside the compression spring 113. The diameter of the guide rod 14 is smaller than the inner diameter of the compression spring 113. Under this action, the compression spring 113 can be guided so that it will not have a large position deviation during the compression or rebound process, thereby making the compression spring 113 more stable when in use.

[0025] Working principle: First, when the trough 4 needs to be cleaned, use water to clean the inside of the trough 4. After cleaning, pull the handle 52 to disengage it from the positioning frame 53, and then turn the handle 52 to allow the first gear 3 and the trough 4 to rotate, so that the sewage inside the trough 4 can be discharged. When the first gear 3 rotates, the second gear 6 drives the take-up drum 7 to rotate. Under the action of the take-up drum 7, the wire rope 9 can be reeled up, so that the blocking plate 10 no longer blocks the mounting shell 1. Under this action, the sewage can be discharged into the interior of the mounting shell 1. Under the cooperation of the guide block 12 and the filter plate 13, foreign matter such as feed in the sewage can be separated, and then the sewage valve 15 is opened to discharge the sewage, so as to separate the sewage. Then, when the device is not used, the staff can turn the handle 52 to make it engage with the positioning plate 54, so that the trough 4 can always remain in a tilted state.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for livestock, comprising a mounting shell (1) and support frames (2) fixed to both sides of the top thereof, characterized in that: Also includes: A first gear (3) is arranged on one side of the support frame (2), one side of the first gear (3) is fixedly connected to a food trough (4), the other side of the first gear (3) is equipped with a rotating mechanism (5), one side of the support frame (2) is rotatably connected to a second gear (6), and one side of the surface of the second gear (6) is fixedly connected to a wire take-up reel (7); A guide wheel (8) rotates below one side of the support frame (2); a steel wire rope (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the take-up drum (7); the other end of the steel wire rope (9) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (10); rebound mechanisms (11) are installed on both sides of the surface of the mounting shell (1); a guide block (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inner cavity of the mounting shell (1); a filter plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide block (12); and a sewage valve (15) is installed on one side of the mounting shell (1).

2. A livestock feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (5) comprises a connecting shell (51) fixed to one side of the first gear (3) and a handle (52) sliding on the inner wall thereof, and also comprises a positioning frame (53) fixed above the surface of the support frame (2) and a positioning plate (54) fixed to the surface of the support frame (2).

3. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rebound mechanism (11) comprises a fixed shell (111) fixed to the top of the mounting shell (1) and a sliding block (112) sliding on the inner wall thereof, and a compression spring (113) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (112).

4. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell (111), one end of the guide rod (14) penetrates to the other side of the slider (112) and is slidably connected to the inner wall at the penetration point, and the guide rod (14) is located inside the compression spring (113).

5. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the handle (52) is slidably connected to the positioning frame (53) and the positioning plate (54), and the handle (52) is used in conjunction with the positioning frame (53) and the positioning plate (54).

6. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the guide block (12) is designed as an inclined structure, and the surface of the guide block (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (1).