Agricultural planting pest control equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses agricultural planting pest control equipment, which relates to the technical field of agricultural pest control and comprises a cart body, and the upper end of the cart body is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism. Through mutual cooperation of the double-shaft motor, the circular rotating plate, the T-shaped plate, the toothed plate, the gear, the rotating shaft, the mounting frame and the arc-shaped clamping block, two pesticide spraying pipes can be driven to repeatedly swing in the process of spraying pesticide liquid to crops by using the device, so that the spraying range of the device can be effectively expanded; in the process of driving two pesticide spraying pipes to swing, a rotating rod can be driven to rotate under the mutual cooperation of a double-shaft motor, a second chain wheel and a first chain wheel; and under the action of a plurality of stirring rods arranged on the rotating rod, the stirring process of the liquid medicine in the medicine storage tank can be achieved, and the phenomenon that the liquid medicine precipitates is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests, in particular to a device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Crop pests and diseases are one of the main agricultural disasters in my country. They are characterized by many types, great impacts, and frequent outbreaks. Their scope and severity often cause significant losses to my country's national economy, especially agricultural production. In this case, pest control equipment is needed. When spraying pesticides for pest control, the spraying coverage area is limited, and the crops cannot be fully covered and sprayed, resulting in uneven spraying of drugs or fertilizers, poor pest control effects, and certain limitations of use.

[0003] At present, there are still some defects and deficiencies in the use of pest control equipment. The specific areas that need to be improved are as follows:

[0004] When the existing pest control equipment is used for pesticide spraying, the spraying coverage area is limited, which easily causes uneven spraying of the medicine, resulting in poor pest control effect of the device and certain usage limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural planting pest control device to solve the problem that the existing pest control equipment proposed in the above background technology has a limited spraying coverage area when spraying pesticides for pest control, which easily causes uneven drug spraying, resulting in poor pest control effect of the device and certain usage limitations.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural planting pest control equipment, including a cart main body, the upper end of the cart main body is fixedly connected to a driving mechanism, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the driving mechanism are respectively meshed with the upper sides of two mounting mechanisms for transmission, the lower ends of the two mounting mechanisms are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart main body, the lower sides of the two mounting mechanisms are clamped with spray pipes, the two spray pipes are movably connected to the right ends of two hoses through connecting heads arranged at their left ends, the relatively close ends of the two hoses are fixedly connected to a pump body with a three-way connecting pipe at the right end, the left end of the pump body is fixedly connected to a water pipe, the upper end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of a medicine storage tank, the medicine storage tank is movably connected to a rotating rod through a connecting hole opened inside its lower end, and the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the driving mechanism.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the medicine storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body by four fixed columns arranged at the lower end thereof, the upper end of the rotating rod is movably connected to the inner upper surface of the medicine storage tank, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the part of the rotating rod located inside the medicine storage tank, the pump body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body, and movable wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the cart body.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes sprocket one, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod, and is transmission-connected to sprocket two via a set chain, and is fixedly connected to an output shaft set at the lower side of the dual-axis motor, and the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to a circular rotating plate via another output shaft set at its upper end, and the circular rotating plate is movably connected to a T-shaped plate with a pushing groove at its lower end via a pushing rod set on the left side of its upper end.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front and rear ends of the T-shaped plate are fixedly connected with tooth plates, and the two tooth plates are respectively engaged with the upper sides of the two mounting mechanisms for transmission. The T-shaped plate is movably connected with the two concave rods through two circular holes opened inside it, and the lower ends of the two concave rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body. A concave bracket is fixedly connected to the dual-axis motor, and the lower end of the concave bracket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the mounting mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, the lower end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body, the L-shaped plate is movably connected to the rotating shaft through a connecting hole opened inside the right end of the L-shaped plate, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear is meshed with the corresponding tooth plate for transmission.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is movably connected to eight pull rods through four circular holes opened inside the front and rear ends thereof. The eight pull rods are divided into four groups of two, and their relatively distant ends are fixedly connected to pull plates.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the eight pull rods are divided into four groups of two, and their relatively close ends are respectively fixedly connected to the four arc-shaped clamping blocks, the four arc-shaped clamping blocks are divided into groups of two, and are respectively clamped and connected to the left and right sides of the corresponding spray pipes, the eight pull rods are all sleeved with springs, the eight springs are divided into two groups of four, and their relatively distant ends are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the mounting frame, and the eight springs are divided into two groups of four, and their relatively close ends are respectively fixedly connected to the four arc-shaped clamping blocks.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model can drive the two spray pipes to repeatedly swing when the device is used to spray liquid medicine on crops through the mutual cooperation between the arranged double-axis motor, circular rotating plate, T-shaped plate, toothed plate, gear, rotating shaft, mounting frame and arc-shaped clamping block, thereby effectively expanding the spraying range of the device, improving the spraying efficiency of the device, and accelerating the completion of the agricultural pest control process. In the process of driving the two spray pipes to swing, the arranged double-axis motor, sprocket two and sprocket one can drive the rotating rod to rotate under the mutual cooperation of the arranged double-axis motor, sprocket one, and then the stirring process of the liquid medicine inside the medicine storage tank can be realized under the action of a plurality of stirring rods arranged on the rotating rod, so as to avoid the precipitation of the liquid medicine and ensure the uniformity of the internal components of the liquid medicine during the spraying process. The installation and fixing process of the spray pipe can be quickly realized through the mutual cooperation between the arranged pull plate, pull rod, spring and arc-shaped clamping block. Accordingly, when the spray pipe needs to be repaired, it can be conveniently removed from the device, thereby making the installation and disassembly process of the spray pipe of the device more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the installation mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a right-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the driving mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 cart body, 2 medicine storage tank, 3 rotating rod, 4 driving mechanism, 41 sprocket 1, 42 concave rod, 43 T-shaped plate, 44 concave bracket, 45 circular rotating plate, 46 double-axis motor, 47 sprocket 2, 48 tooth plate, 5 water pipe, 6 hose, 7 pump body, 8 mounting mechanism, 81 L-shaped plate, 82 pull plate, 83 mounting frame, 84 pull rod, 85 spring, 86 arc clamp block, 87 rotating shaft, 88 gear, 9 spray pipe, 10 moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural planting pest control device, including a cart body 1, the upper end of the cart body 1 is fixedly connected to a driving mechanism 4, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the driving mechanism 4 are respectively meshed with the upper sides of two mounting mechanisms 8 for transmission, the lower ends of the two mounting mechanisms 8 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body 1, the lower sides of the two mounting mechanisms 8 are clamped with spray pipes 9, the two spray pipes 9 are respectively movably connected to the right ends of two hoses 6 through the connectors arranged at the left ends thereof, and the two hoses The relatively close ends of 6 are fixedly connected to the pump body 7 with a three-way connecting pipe on the right end, the left end of the pump body 7 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 5, the upper end of the water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the medicine storage tank 2, and by starting the pump body 7, the insecticide liquid inside the medicine storage tank 2 can be pumped to the inside of the two spraying pipes 9 respectively under the cooperation between the arranged water pipe 5 and the hose 6, and then the liquid is sprayed out through the two spraying pipes 9, thereby realizing the disease and insect pest control measures for crops. In the process of spraying the liquid on the crops, the insecticide liquid is arranged The driving mechanism 4 and the two mounting mechanisms 8 cooperate with each other to drive the two spraying pipes 9 to repeatedly swing, thereby expanding the spraying range of the device and improving the spraying efficiency of the device. The mounting mechanism 8 can quickly realize the fixing process of the spraying pipe 9, and accordingly, when the spraying pipe 9 needs to be repaired, it can be conveniently removed from the device. The medicine storage tank 2 is movably connected to the rotating rod 3 through the connecting hole opened inside the lower end thereof, and the lower end of the rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to the left end of the driving mechanism 4. The medicine storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body 1 through four fixing columns arranged at its lower end, and the upper end of the rotating rod 3 is movably connected to the internal upper surface of the medicine storage tank 2. The pump body 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body 1, and moving wheels 10 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the cart body 1. In the process of driving the two spraying pipes 9 to swing, the rotating rod 3 can be driven to rotate under the action of the driving mechanism 4, so as to realize the stirring process of the insecticide solution inside the medicine storage tank 2 and avoid the precipitation of the solution.

[0023] The driving mechanism 4 includes a sprocket wheel 41, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 3, and the sprocket wheel 41 is connected to the sprocket wheel 2 47 through a chain. The sprocket wheel 2 47 is fixedly connected to the output shaft arranged at the lower side of the double-axis motor 46, and the double-axis motor 46 is fixedly connected to the circular rotating plate 45 through another output shaft arranged at its upper end. The circular rotating plate 45 is movably connected to a T-shaped plate 43 with a pushing groove at the lower end through a pushing rod arranged on the left side of its upper end. The front and rear ends of the T-shaped plate 43 are fixedly connected with tooth plates 48, and the two tooth plates 48 are respectively meshed with the upper sides of the two mounting mechanisms 8 for transmission. The T-shaped plate 43 is movably connected to the two concave rods 42 through two circular holes opened inside it. The lower ends of the two concave rods 42 They are all fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body 1, and a concave bracket 44 is fixedly connected to the double-axis motor 46, and the lower end of the concave bracket 44 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body 1. The concave bracket 44 is set to support the double-axis motor 46, and the two tooth plates 48 can be driven to reciprocate in the left and right directions through the rotation of the output shaft on the upper side of the double-axis motor 46, with the cooperation between the set circular rotating plate 45 and the T-shaped plate 43, and the movement direction of the T-shaped plate 43 can be restricted by the set concave rod 42. In the process of driving the tooth plate 48 to move, the mutual cooperation between the set sprocket 1 41 and the sprocket 2 47 can achieve the effect of driving the rotating rod 3 to rotate.

[0024] The mounting mechanism 8 comprises an L-shaped plate 81, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body 1, the L-shaped plate 81 is movably connected to the rotating shaft 87 through a connecting hole provided inside the right end thereof, the upper end of the rotating shaft 87 is fixedly connected to a gear 88, the gear 88 is meshed with the corresponding toothed plate 48 for transmission, the lower end of the rotating shaft 87 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 83, the mounting frame 83 is movably connected to eight pull rods 84 through four circular holes provided inside the front and rear ends thereof, the eight pull rods 84 are divided into four groups of two, and the relatively far ends thereof are fixedly connected to the pull plates 82, the eight pull rods 84 are divided into four groups of two, and the relatively close ends thereof are fixedly connected to four arc-shaped clamping blocks 86 The four arc-shaped clamping blocks 86 are arranged in groups of two, and are respectively clamped and connected with the left and right sides of the corresponding spray pipe 9. The eight pull rods 84 are sleeved with springs 85. The left and right movement of the two tooth plates 48 can drive the two rotating shafts 87 to reciprocate under the action of the set gear 88, and the two rotating shafts 87 have opposite directions. The reciprocating rotation of the two rotating shafts 87 can achieve the effect of driving the two spray pipes 9 to swing accordingly under the action of the set mounting frame 83 and the arc-shaped clamping blocks 86. The set springs 85 can drive the corresponding two arc-shaped clamping blocks 86 to approach each other, so that the spray pipe 9 can be quickly fixed.

[0025] The operating steps of the utility model are:

[0026] When the device is used to prevent and control agricultural pests and diseases, first add an appropriate amount of insecticide liquid into the medicine storage tank 2, then start the pump body 7, and then with the cooperation between the water pipe 5 and the hose 6, the liquid in the medicine storage tank 2 can be pumped to the inside of the two spray pipes 9 respectively, and sprayed to the crops through the spray pipes 9, thereby achieving prevention and control measures for agricultural pests and diseases. In the process of spraying liquid on the crops, the sprocket 2 47 and the circular rotating plate 45 can be driven to rotate by starting the dual-axis motor 46. Through the rotation of the circular rotating plate 45, the two spray pipes 9 can be driven to repeatedly swing under the cooperation between the T-shaped plate 43, the tooth plate 48, the gear 88, the rotating shaft 87, the mounting frame 83 and the arc-shaped clamping block 86, thereby effectively expanding the spraying range of the device. At the same time, through the rotation of the sprocket 2 47, the rotating rod 3 can be driven to rotate under the action of the sprocket 1 41, and then the stirring process of the liquid in the medicine storage tank 2 can be achieved under the action of a number of stirring rods arranged thereon, thereby avoiding the precipitation of the liquid.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting pest control device, comprising a cart body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the cart body (1) is fixedly connected to a driving mechanism (4), and the front and rear sides of the upper end of the driving mechanism (4) are respectively meshed with the upper sides of two mounting mechanisms (8) for transmission. The lower ends of the two mounting mechanisms (8) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body (1), and the lower sides of the two mounting mechanisms (8) are clamped with a spraying pipe (9). The two spraying pipes (9) are movably connected to the right ends of two hoses (6) through connectors arranged at their left ends. The relatively close ends of the two hoses (6) are fixedly connected to a pump body (7) with a three-way connecting pipe at the right end. The left end of the pump body (7) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (5), and the upper end of the water pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the medicine storage tank (2). The medicine storage tank (2) is movably connected to the rotating rod (3) through a connecting hole opened inside the lower end thereof, and the lower end of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected to the left end of the driving mechanism (4).

2. The agricultural pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body (1) via four fixing columns arranged at its lower end, the upper end of the rotating rod (3) is movably connected to the internal upper surface of the medicine storage tank (2), the pump body (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body (1), and movable wheels (10) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the cart body (1).

3. The agricultural pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a sprocket wheel 1 (41), the sprocket wheel 1 (41) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod (3), the sprocket wheel 1 (41) being transmission-connected to a sprocket wheel 2 (47) via a chain, the sprocket wheel 2 (47) being fixedly connected to an output shaft arranged at the lower side of a double-axis motor (46), the double-axis motor (46) being fixedly connected to a circular rotating plate (45) via another output shaft arranged at the upper end thereof, and the circular rotating plate (45) being movably connected to a T-shaped plate (43) having a pushing groove at the lower end thereof via a pushing rod arranged at the left side of the upper end thereof.

4. The agricultural planting pest control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the T-shaped plate (43) are fixedly connected with tooth plates (48), and the two tooth plates (48) are respectively meshed with the upper sides of the two mounting mechanisms (8) for transmission. The T-shaped plate (43) is movably connected with the two concave rods (42) through two circular holes opened inside the T-shaped plate (43), and the lower ends of the two concave rods (42) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body (1). The double-axis motor (46) is fixedly connected with a concave bracket (44), and the lower end of the concave bracket (44) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body (1).

5. The agricultural planting pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (8) comprises an L-shaped plate (81), the lower end of the L-shaped plate (81) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cart body (1), the L-shaped plate (81) is movably connected to a rotating shaft (87) through a connecting hole provided inside the right end thereof, the upper end of the rotating shaft (87) is fixedly connected to a gear (88), and the gear (88) is meshed with a corresponding toothed plate (48) for transmission.

6. The agricultural pest control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating shaft (87) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (83), and the mounting frame (83) is movably connected to eight pull rods (84) through four circular holes opened inside the front and rear ends thereof. The eight pull rods (84) are divided into four groups of two, and their relatively far ends are fixedly connected to pull plates (82).

7. The agricultural planting pest control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The eight pull rods (84) are divided into four groups, two by two, and their relatively close ends are fixedly connected to four arc-shaped clamping blocks (86). The four arc-shaped clamping blocks (86) are respectively clamped and connected to the left and right sides of the corresponding spray pipe (9) in a group of two. The eight pull rods (84) are all sleeved with springs (85).

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