Spraying type graphite tube nest acid mist condenser

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of condensers, and discloses a spraying type graphite tube nest acid mist condenser which comprises a condenser shell, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the condenser shell, a quantity control mist inlet mechanism is arranged at the top of the condenser shell, and a condensation mechanism is arranged in the condenser shell. The quantity-control mist inlet mechanism comprises a hole diameter adjusting assembly and an impurity filtering assembly, and the impurity filtering assembly is arranged at the top of the hole diameter adjusting assembly. According to the spraying type graphite tube nest acid mist condenser, through the arrangement of the quantity-control mist inlet mechanism, in the using process, acid mist entering the condenser shell can be filtered through a filter plate, impurities in the acid mist are prevented from being attached to holes of a spiral hole opening disc, and transmission is not affected; the size of the mist inlet hole diameter of the hexagonal groove round seat can be changed, the acid mist inlet amount can be adjusted, the acid mist inlet amount can be adjusted according to the requirements of workers, and the applicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of condensers, in particular to a spray-type graphite tube-lined acid mist condenser. Background Art

[0002] Graphite tube acid mist condenser is a condenser that uses efficient condensation and separation technology to convert gas containing acid mist into liquid or solid acid, and then recovers the acid liquid through specific separation technology to achieve resource recovery.

[0003] According to the description of a spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN213208703U), "The utility model relates to the technical field of condensers, and discloses a spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser, including a cylinder, an upper tube plate, an upper head, a lower tube plate and a lower head. The interior of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a cooling pipe, and the periphery of the cooling pipe is fixedly connected with a spiral baffle. The interior of the cooling pipe and the interior of the spiral baffle are both hollow. The utility model arranges a cooling pipe and a spiral baffle fixed to the outer wall of the cooling pipe inside the cylinder, and the cooling pipe and the spiral baffle are internally connected. The cooling pipe and the spiral baffle are made of graphite, which can have good heat conduction, thereby improving the efficiency of condensation of the acid mist. The coolant is sprayed into the cooling pipe with the help of a spray pipe, and filled into the interior of the spiral baffle. Then the acid mist enters from the acid mist inlet, condenses into liquid after contacting the spiral baffle, and is finally discharged through the condensed acid outlet."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During use, the utility model can have good heat conduction ability through the spiral baffles, so that the condensation efficiency is improved, and the coolant can be sprayed by using the spray pipe. However, in actual use, since the diameter of the acid mist inlet is fixed, the acid mist intake cannot be adjusted, which makes the applicability of the device low and cannot be adjusted according to the needs of the staff. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a spray type graphite tube acid mist condenser to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser, comprising a condenser shell, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the condenser shell, a controlled mist inlet mechanism is arranged on the top of the condenser shell, and a condensation mechanism is arranged inside the condenser shell.

[0008] The controlled mist inlet mechanism comprises an aperture adjustment component and a filter component, and the filter component is arranged on the top of the aperture adjustment component.

[0009] Preferably, the aperture adjustment assembly includes a mist inlet pipe 1, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the condenser shell, and a hexagonal groove round seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the mist inlet pipe 1, a limiting triangular baffle is movably mounted inside the hexagonal groove round seat, a rotating slotted round cover is movably mounted outside the limiting triangular baffle, a gear ring is fixedly mounted outside the rotating slotted round cover, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the condenser shell, and a gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission shaft of the motor, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the acid mist intake amount through the aperture adjustment assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the gear ring is meshed with the gear, and the rotatable slotted round cover is rotatably mounted on the outside of the hexagonal slotted round seat, so as to facilitate adjustment under normal conditions.

[0011] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a second mist inlet pipe, which is fixedly mounted on the top of a rotating slotted round cover, a limiting socket is fixedly mounted inside the mist inlet pipe, an insert is slidably mounted outside the limiting socket, a filter plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the insert, bolts are arranged inside the filter plate, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter plate, so as to facilitate filtering of the acid mist entering the interior of the condenser shell through the filter assembly.

[0012] Preferably, a thread groove is provided inside the limiting socket, and the bolt is threadably installed inside the thread groove provided inside the limiting socket, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the filter plate.

[0013] Preferably, the condensation mechanism includes a perforated round seat, which is fixedly installed inside the condenser shell, a cooling pipe is fixedly installed on the inner side of the perforated round seat, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the cooling pipe, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the front of the cooling pipe, a spiral perforated disk is arranged on the outside of the cooling pipe, and an exhaust pipe port is arranged on the left side of the condenser shell to facilitate the filtering of acid mist through the condensation mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, holes are provided at corresponding positions of the condenser shell and the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is fixedly installed inside the hole provided inside the condenser shell to facilitate the discharge of the coolant.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser, through the set control amount of the mist inlet mechanism, can filter the acid mist entering the condenser shell through the filter plate during use, to prevent impurities in the acid mist from adhering to the openings of the spiral perforated disk and affecting the transmission. The aperture size of the hexagonal groove round seat mist inlet can be changed by moving the limiting triangular baffle plate to adjust the acid mist inlet amount, so that it can be adjusted according to the needs of the staff, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0017] 2. The spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser, through the condensation mechanism, can transmit coolant through the liquid inlet pipe during use, discharge the coolant through the liquid discharge pipe, discharge the condensed gas and liquid through the exhaust pipe, and condense the acid mist through the cooling pipe and the spiral perforated disk, thereby realizing the function of condensing the acid mist. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional appearance structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the control volume mist inlet mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded appearance structure of the aperture adjustment component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section and exploded appearance structure of the filter component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional appearance structure of the condensing mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. condenser shell; 2. control quantity mist inlet mechanism; 21. aperture adjustment component; 211. mist inlet pipe 1; 212. hexagonal groove round seat; 213. limit triangle baffle plate; 214. rotating slotted round cover; 215. gear ring; 216. motor; 217. gear; 22. filter component; 221. mist inlet pipe 2; 222. limit socket; 223. plug block; 224. filter plate; 225. bolt; 226. handle; 3. condensation mechanism; 31. perforated round seat; 32. cooling pipe; 33. liquid inlet pipe; 34. liquid discharge pipe; 35. spiral perforated disk; 36. exhaust pipe outlet; 4. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser, comprising a condenser shell 1, a base 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the condenser shell 1, a controlled mist inlet mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the condenser shell 1, and a condensation mechanism 3 is arranged inside the condenser shell 1.

[0030] The controlled mist inlet mechanism 2 comprises an aperture adjustment component 21 and a filter component 22 , wherein the filter component 22 is arranged on the top of the aperture adjustment component 21 .

[0031] Furthermore, the aperture adjustment component 21 includes a mist inlet pipe 211, which is fixedly installed on the top of the condenser shell 1, and a hexagonal groove round seat 212 is fixedly installed on the top of the mist inlet pipe 211. A limiting triangular baffle 213 is movably installed inside the hexagonal groove round seat 212, and a rotating slotted round cover 214 is movably installed outside the limiting triangular baffle 213, and a gear ring 215 is fixedly installed outside the rotating slotted round cover 214. A motor 216 is fixedly installed on the top of the condenser shell 1, and a gear 217 is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission shaft of the motor 216, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the acid mist intake amount through the aperture adjustment component 21.

[0032] Furthermore, the gear ring 215 is meshed with the gear 217, and the rotatable slotted round cover 214 is rotatably mounted on the outside of the hexagonal slotted round seat 212, so as to facilitate adjustment under normal conditions.

[0033] Furthermore, the filter component 22 includes a mist inlet pipe 221, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating slotted round cover 214. A limit socket 222 is fixedly mounted inside the mist inlet pipe 221, and a plug block 223 is slidably mounted outside the limit socket 222. A filter plate 224 is fixedly mounted on the top of the plug block 223. Bolts 225 are arranged inside the filter plate 224, and a handle 226 is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter plate 224, so as to facilitate filtering the acid mist entering the interior of the condenser shell 1 through the filter component 22.

[0034] Furthermore, a thread groove is provided inside the limiting socket 222 , and the bolt 225 is threadedly installed inside the thread groove provided inside the limiting socket 222 , so as to facilitate the disassembly of the filter plate 224 .

[0035] Embodiment two:

[0036] See also Figure 6 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the condensation mechanism 3 includes a perforated round seat 31, the perforated round seat 31 is fixedly installed inside the condenser shell 1, a cooling pipe 32 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the perforated round seat 31, a liquid inlet pipe 33 is provided on the top of the cooling pipe 32, a liquid discharge pipe 34 is provided on the front of the cooling pipe 32, a spiral perforated disk 35 is provided on the outside of the cooling pipe 32, and an exhaust pipe port 36 is provided on the left side of the condenser shell 1, which is convenient for filtering the acid mist through the condensation mechanism 3.

[0037] Furthermore, holes are provided at corresponding positions of the condenser shell 1 and the drain pipe 34 , and the drain pipe 34 is fixedly installed inside the hole provided inside the condenser shell 1 , so as to facilitate the discharge of the coolant.

[0038] In actual operation, when the device is used, the motor 216 is driven to rotate the gear 217, and the gear 217 drives the gear ring 215 to rotate, so that the rotating slotted circular cover 214 rotates outside the hexagonal groove circular seat 212, and the rotating slotted circular cover 214 drives the limiting triangular baffle plate 213 to move, so that the state of the limiting triangular baffle plate 213 blocking the aperture of the hexagonal groove circular seat 212 changes, and the amount of acid mist entering the interior of the condenser shell 1 can be changed, and the cooling gas is transported to the interior of the cooling tube 32 by the liquid inlet pipe 33. Liquid, the drain pipe 34 discharges the cooling liquid, the acid mist enters the mist inlet condenser shell 1, passes through the perforated round seat 31 above and then condenses, and the cooled liquid and gas are discharged from the inside of the exhaust pipe port 36. The filter plate 224 can be used to filter the acid mist entering the inside of the condenser shell 1, so that its impurities remain above the filter plate 224, turn the bolt 225 to disassemble it, pull the handle 226 to make the plug block 223 leave the limit socket 222, and then take out the filter plate 224 for cleaning.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser, comprising a condenser shell (1), characterized in that: A base (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the condenser shell (1), a controlled mist inlet mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the condenser shell (1), and a condensing mechanism (3) is arranged inside the condenser shell (1); The controlled mist inlet mechanism (2) comprises an aperture adjustment component (21) and a filter component (22), wherein the filter component (22) is arranged on the top of the aperture adjustment component (21).

2. A spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture adjustment component (21) comprises a mist inlet pipe (211), the mist inlet pipe (211) is fixedly mounted on the top of the condenser shell (1), a hexagonal groove round seat (212) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mist inlet pipe (211), a limited triangular baffle (213) is movably mounted inside the hexagonal groove round seat (212), a rotatable slotted round cover (214) is movably mounted outside the limited triangular baffle (213), a gear ring (215) is fixedly mounted outside the rotatable slotted round cover (214), a motor (216) is fixedly mounted on the top of the condenser shell (1), and a gear (217) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission shaft of the motor (216).

3. A spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear ring (215) is meshed with the gear (217), and the rotating slotted circular cover (214) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the hexagonal slotted circular seat (212).

4. A spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity filtering component (22) comprises a second mist inlet pipe (221), wherein the second mist inlet pipe (221) is fixedly mounted on the top of a rotating slotted circular cover (214), a limit socket (222) is fixedly mounted inside the second mist inlet pipe (221), an insert block (223) is slidably mounted outside the limit socket (222), a filter plate (224) is fixedly mounted on the top of the insert block (223), a bolt (225) is arranged inside the filter plate (224), and a handle (226) is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter plate (224).

5. A spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser according to claim 4, characterized in that: A thread groove is provided inside the limiting socket (222), and the bolt (225) is threadedly installed inside the thread groove provided inside the limiting socket (222).

6. The spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensing mechanism (3) comprises a perforated round seat (31), the perforated round seat (31) is fixedly mounted inside the condenser shell (1), a cooling pipe (32) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the perforated round seat (31), a liquid inlet pipe (33) is arranged on the top of the cooling pipe (32), a liquid discharge pipe (34) is arranged on the front side of the cooling pipe (32), a spiral perforated disk (35) is arranged on the outside of the cooling pipe (32), and an exhaust pipe port (36) is arranged on the left side of the condenser shell (1).

7. A spray-type graphite tube acid mist condenser according to claim 6, characterized in that: The condenser shell (1) and the drain pipe (34) are provided with holes at corresponding positions, and the drain pipe (34) is fixedly installed inside the hole provided inside the condenser shell (1).

Images