Filtering device with filtering material convenient to replace
By designing a sewage filter device containing a variety of rotating and sliding connection elements, the problem of inconvenient cleaning and replacement of filter devices in the prior art is solved, and more efficient sewage treatment and faster filter material replacement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421264187.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
After a long time of use, more impurities will accumulate on the surface and inside of the filter mechanism, and due to the relatively fixed connection, it is inconvenient to clean and replace, and there are limitations in use.
A filter device including a box, mounting frame, connecting plate, rotating shaft, clamping block, spring, clamping block and fixing frame is designed. By rotating the top plate and pulling the handle, it is easy to replace the adsorption plate and clean the impurities on the filter screen. Simplifies the disassembly and installation process of the device.
It realizes convenient cleaning of the filter device and rapid replacement of filter materials, improves the convenience and efficiency of use, and at the same time, the sewage discharge rate is improved through the design of the wedge-shaped collection cover.
Smart Images

Figure CN222489107U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sewage filtration, and more specifically, to a filtration device which is convenient for replacing filter materials. Background Art
[0002] With the development of social modernization, the discharge of domestic sewage and industrial sewage is increasing day by day. These sewage need to be filtered and treated before being discharged into rivers, otherwise it will cause very serious pollution to the rivers.
[0003] The Chinese patent authorization announcement number: CN217041494U provides a sewage filtering device, which includes a shell, a top cover, a filter and a backwashing part; the filter is horizontally arranged in the shell, a water inlet and a slag outlet are arranged on the shell below the filter, a drain is arranged on the shell above the filter, the top cover is fixed to the top of the shell by fasteners, the backwashing part is connected to the lifting device arranged on the top cover, the backwashing part is connected to the cleaning pipe, the cross-section of the water outlet end of the backwashing part is an arc-shaped structure, and the water outlet end of the backwashing part is provided with a plurality of spray holes. The cross-section of the water outlet end of the backwashing part in the utility model is an arc-shaped structure, so when the cleaning pipe is filled with water, the water flow sprayed from the water outlet end of the backwashing part can better cover the filter; at the same time, the backwashing part is also connected to the lifting device, and when the lifting device drives the backwashing part to move up and down, the flushing position and angle of the water flow on the filter will also change, so the filter can be flushed at multiple angles, and the efficiency and effect of backwashing are better.
[0004] In the above-mentioned patent, a lot of impurities will accumulate on the surface and inside of the filter mechanism after long-term use. Since the connection between the filter mechanism and the shell is relatively fixed, it is inconvenient to clean and replace the filter mechanism, which has limitations in use. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a filtering device which is convenient for replacing filter materials, and can realize easy cleaning and replacement of the filtering mechanism.
[0007] 2. Technical solution
[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0009] A filtering device which is convenient for replacing filter materials comprises a box body, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the installation frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a first clamping block and a second clamping block are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the first clamping block is located inside the second clamping block, one side of the first clamping block and the second clamping block are fixedly connected to a spring, the end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a clamping block is clamped between the first clamping block and the second clamping block, and the top of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.
[0010] Furthermore, an adsorption plate is clamped inside the fixing frame, a fixing groove and a sliding groove are provided on the upper part of the box body, and a filter is arranged inside the box body.
[0011] Furthermore, the outside of the filter is fixedly connected with a limit block, and the limit block is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a top plate is rotatably connected to the top of the box body, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the fixing block is clamped in the inside of the fixing groove.
[0013] Furthermore, handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the filter, and the filter is located above the fixed frame.
[0014] Furthermore, an adsorption plate is clamped inside the fixing frame.
[0015] Furthermore, a collecting hood is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body, a bottom end of the collecting hood is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the interior of the box body.
[0016] Furthermore, a water inlet is provided in the middle of the top plate.
[0017] 3. Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0019] (1) In this solution, if the user needs to replace the adsorption plate in the fixed frame, the user can simply rotate the top plate and pull the fixed frame out from the inside of the box. This design makes it quick and easy to replace the adsorption plate without having to remove a large number of bolts, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.
[0020] (2) In this solution, if the user needs to clean the impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter, the user can rotate the top plate, pull the handle and pull the filter out from the inside of the box. After the filter is cleaned, the limit block on the outside of the filter can be aligned with the slide groove and inserted. Through this design, it is simple and convenient to separate the filter from the inside of the box and install it, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the debris accumulated on the surface of the filter.
[0021] (3) In this solution, the wedge-shaped collection cover is designed so that the sewage can be quickly gathered after passing through the adsorption plate and flow out of the outlet pipe, thereby improving the discharge rate of the adsorbed sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the installation frame and the box body in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the connecting plate and the two clamping blocks in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of area A in the utility model.
[0027] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0028] 1. Box body; 11. Fixed groove; 12. Slide groove; 13. Top plate; 14. Fixed block; 15. Water inlet; 16. Filter screen; 17. Limit block; 18. Handle; 19. Fixed frame; 2. Adsorption plate; 21. Snap-on block; 22. Mounting frame; 23. Connecting plate; 24. No. 1 clamping block; 25. No. 2 clamping block; 26. Spring; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Collection cover; 29. Water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] Embodiment 1:
[0033] See also Figure 1-5 A filtering device that is easy to replace filter materials includes a box body 1, an installation frame 22 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, a connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected inside the installation frame 22, a rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected above the connecting plate 23, and a No. 1 clamping block 24 and a No. 2 clamping block 25 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 27, the lower part of the No. 1 clamping block 24 is located inside the No. 2 clamping block 25, one side of the No. 1 clamping block 24 and the No. 2 clamping block 25 are fixedly connected with a spring 26, the end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 23, a clamping block 21 is clamped between the No. 1 clamping block 24 and the No. 2 clamping block 25, and the top of the clamping block 21 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 19.
[0034] In this embodiment, if the adsorption plate 2 in the fixed frame 19 is to be replaced, the user can pull the fixed frame 19 upwards. At this time, the clamping block 21 below the fixed frame 19 will squeeze the inner walls of the No. 1 clamping block 24 and the No. 2 clamping block 25. At this time, the No. 1 clamping block 24 and the No. 2 clamping block 25 will rotate above the connecting plate 23, and the distance between the ends of the No. 1 clamping block 24 and the No. 2 clamping block 25 will increase. At this time, the spring 26 will undergo elastic deformation and contraction. As the gap between the No. 1 clamping block 24 and the No. 2 clamping block 25 gradually increases, the clamping block 21 clamped between the No. 1 clamping block 24 and the No. 2 clamping block 25 will lose its extrusion, and the user can take the fixed frame 19 out of the inside of the box body 1.
[0035] Embodiment 2:
[0036] See also Figure 1-5 The interior of the fixed frame 19 is clamped with an adsorption plate 2, a fixed groove 11 and a slide groove 12 are opened on the upper part of the interior of the box body 1, a filter screen 16 is arranged inside the box body 1, and a limit block 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter screen 16, and the limit block 17 and the slide groove 12 are slidably connected. The top of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a top plate 13, and a fixed block 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 13. The fixed block 14 is clamped in the interior of the fixed groove 11, and handles 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the filter screen 16. The filter screen 16 is located above the fixed frame 19, and the adsorption plate 2 is clamped inside the fixed frame 19. The interior of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting cover 28, and the bottom end of the collecting cover 28 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 29, and the water outlet pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the interior of the box body 1. A water inlet 15 is opened in the middle of the top plate 13.
[0037] In this embodiment, after the pipe is connected to the water inlet 15, the sewage to be filtered will enter the interior of the box 1 from the water inlet 15, and then the filter 16 will filter the impurities with larger volume in the sewage. After the sewage passes through the filter 16, the adsorption plate 2 will adsorb the impurities with smaller volume that pass through the filter 16 in the sewage. After being adsorbed by the adsorption plate 2, the sewage will pass through the adsorption plate 2 along the collection cover 28 and finally flow out from the outlet pipe 29. If the user needs to clean the impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter 16, the user can rotate the top plate 13, pull the handle 18 and pull the filter 16 out of the interior of the box 1.
[0038] The working principle of the utility model is: when the user is in use, after connecting the pipe to the water inlet 15, the sewage to be filtered will enter the interior of the box body 1 from the water inlet 15, and then the filter screen 16 will filter the impurities with larger volume in the sewage. After the sewage passes through the filter screen 16, the adsorption plate 2 will adsorb the impurities with smaller volume that pass through the filter screen 16 in the sewage. After being adsorbed by the adsorption plate 2, the sewage will pass through the adsorption plate 2 along the collection cover 28 and finally flow out from the outlet pipe 29. If the user needs to clean the impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 16, the user can rotate the top plate 13, pull the handle 18 and pull the filter screen 16 out of the interior of the box body 1.
[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A filtering device for facilitating replacement of filter materials, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (22) inside, and a connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (22) inside. A rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (23). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected to a first clamping block (24) and a second clamping block (25). The bottom of the first clamping block (24) is located inside the second clamping block (25). One side of the first clamping block (24) and the second clamping block (25) is fixedly connected with a spring (26). The end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (23). A clamping block (21) is clamped between the first clamping block (24) and the second clamping block (25). The top of the clamping block (21) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (19).
2. A filter device for facilitating filter material replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the fixing frame (19) is clamped with an adsorption plate (2), the upper portion of the interior of the box body (1) is provided with a fixing groove (11) and a sliding groove (12), and the interior of the box body (1) is provided with a filter screen (16).
3. A filter device for facilitating filter material replacement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter screen (16) is externally fixedly connected to a limit block (17), and the limit block (17) is slidably connected to the slide groove (12).
4. A filter device for facilitating replacement of filter materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a top plate (13), the bottom of the top plate (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (14), and the fixing block (14) is clamped inside the fixing groove (11).
5. A filter device for facilitating filter material replacement according to claim 4, characterized in that: Handles (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the filter (16), and the filter (16) is located above the fixed frame (19).
6. A filter device for facilitating filter material replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the fixing frame (19) is clamped with an adsorption plate (2).
7. A filter device for facilitating filter material replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting hood (28), the bottom end of the collecting hood (28) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (29), and the water outlet pipe (29) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the interior of the box body (1).
8. A filter device for facilitating filter material replacement according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water inlet (15) is provided in the middle of the top plate (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sewage filtering device
CN217041494U