Convenient-to-observe fluid circulating device in liquid-solid stirring bed

By designing a fluid circulation device for easy observation in a liquid-solid stirring bed, the problems of stable fluid circulation and uniform dispersion of solid particles are solved, and more efficient stirring effect and product quality are achieved. At the same time, real-time observation and data monitoring functions are provided, supporting Effective operation control and optimization.

CN222489636UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SICHUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421194933.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the stirring process, the existing liquid-solid stirring beds are difficult to ensure the stable circulation of fluid and the uniform dispersion of solid particles, resulting in easy deposition and aggregation of particles, affecting the stirring effect and product quality, and lacking a structure that is convenient for observing the internal fluid circulation state.

Method used

A fluid circulation device including a stirring container, a circulation mechanism and an observation assembly is designed. The circulation mechanism consists of a circulation pump and an observation assembly. The fluid is extracted and sent into the observation assembly through the circulation pump to form a circulating flow; the observation assembly includes a circulation box, an observation board, an observation cover, a lighting unit, a sensor unit and a control unit for real-time Observe the fluid circulation process and particle suspension state.

Benefits of technology

Through stable fluid circulation, dead zones or stagnant areas during the stirring process are avoided, uniform dispersion of solid particles is ensured, deposition and aggregation of particles is reduced, and stirring effect and product quality are improved. At the same time, real-time observation and data monitoring functions enable operators to timely understand the fluid status in the stirring bed and perform effective control and optimization.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of liquid-solid stirring beds, and discloses a convenient-to-observe fluid circulating device in a liquid-solid stirring bed, which comprises a stirring container, and a circulating mechanism is arranged on the stirring container and is used for driving fluid to circularly flow in the stirring container; the circulating mechanism comprises an observation assembly and a circulating pump, the circulating pump and the observation assembly are both installed on one side of the stirring container, and the circulating pump is used for pumping fluid out of the stirring container and feeding the fluid into the observation assembly. According to the stirring device disclosed by the utility model, the fluid can be ensured to form stable circulating flow in the stirring container through the circulating mechanism, and an operator can intuitively observe a fluid circulating process and a particle suspension state through the observation plate, the observation cover and the illumination unit; due to the real-time observation and data monitoring functions, an operator can know the fluid state in the stirring bed in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of liquid-solid stirring beds, in particular to a fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirring bed which is convenient for observation. Background Art

[0002] A liquid-solid stirred bed is a device used to mix liquids and solid particles. Its structure usually consists of a stirring container, an agitator, a driving device and a supporting structure. Through reasonable design and operation, the liquid-solid stirred bed can achieve efficient mixing effects and improve production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] In a liquid-solid stirred bed, the suspended state of particles is affected by their size. Generally, smaller particles are more likely to suspend in the liquid flow field because of their relatively large surface area and greater liquid drag. For particles of the same density, the smaller the particle size, the greater the influence of fluid drag, and the easier it is to flow with the liquid and be more evenly distributed throughout the bed.

[0004] During the stirring process of the existing liquid-solid stirred bed, it is difficult to ensure the stable circulation of the fluid and the uniform dispersion of the solid particles due to the limitations of factors such as the agitator design, operating conditions and fluid mechanics characteristics. This causes the particles in the bed to easily settle and aggregate, affecting the stirring effect and product quality. Even if there is a circulating flow, the traditional stirred bed lacks a structure that is convenient for observing the internal fluid circulation state, making it impossible for operators to intuitively understand the fluid dynamics characteristics in the stirred bed, making it difficult to effectively control and optimize it. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirring bed that is easy to observe, comprising a stirring container, wherein a circulation mechanism is provided on the stirring container for driving the fluid to circulate in the stirring container;

[0007] The circulation mechanism includes an observation component and a circulation pump, both of which are installed on one side of the stirring container. The circulation pump is used to extract the fluid from the stirring container and send it into the observation component, and the fluid flows back to the stirring container from the observation component to form a circulating flow. The observation component is used to observe the fluid circulation process and the particle suspension state in real time.

[0008] The circulation mechanism also includes:

[0009] A first circulation pipe, connected between the circulation pump and the observation assembly, for conveying fluid into the observation assembly;

[0010] The second circulation pipe is connected between the observation assembly and the stirring container and is used for delivering the fluid into the stirring container.

[0011] The observation components include:

[0012] A circulation box is installed on one side of the stirring container, one end of the first circulation pipe is connected to one side of the circulation box, one end of the second circulation pipe is connected to the other side of the circulation box, and one side of the circulation box is open;

[0013] An observation plate is installed at the opening of the circulation box and is used to observe the fluid circulation process and the particle suspension state.

[0014] The viewing panel comprises:

[0015] A through hole is provided on one side of the observation plate;

[0016] An observation cover is installed in the through hole, and one end of the observation cover extends into the circulation box, so as to observe the fluid circulation process and particle suspension state inside the circulation box.

[0017] The observation component also includes:

[0018] A lighting unit, mounted on the inner wall of the circulation box, and used to provide light illumination for the fluid and particles in the circulation box;

[0019] A sensor unit is installed on the side wall of the circulation box, and the sensor unit is used to monitor the fluid circulation speed and particle concentration in real time;

[0020] The control unit is installed on the circulation box and connected to the sensor unit. The control unit is used to receive data from the sensor unit.

[0021] The cross-sectional shape of the observation cover is a trapezoid, and the upper bottom portion of the observation cover is arranged in the circulation box.

[0022] Also includes:

[0023] A stirring part, installed on the stirring container, used for stirring the liquid-solid mixture in the container;

[0024] The supporting part is installed at the bottom of the stirring container and is used for supporting and fixing the stirring container and the stirring part.

[0025] The support portion comprises:

[0026] A bottom frame is arranged below the stirring container;

[0027] A motor seat is installed on the base frame, connected to the stirring part, and used to support the stirring part;

[0028] A support seat is installed on the base frame and connected to the stirring container to support the stirring container.

[0029] The cross-sectional shape of the circulation box is rectangular.

[0030] The projection shape of the lighting unit is a rectangle.

[0031] The utility model provides a fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirring bed that is easy to observe. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. The circulation mechanism can ensure that the fluid forms a stable circulation flow in the mixing container, effectively avoiding the dead zone or stagnant area of ​​the fluid during the mixing process, ensuring the uniform dispersion of solid particles in the mixing bed, and the stable fluid circulation helps to reduce the deposition and aggregation of particles, thereby improving the mixing effect and product quality.

[0033] 2. The observation plate, observation cover and lighting unit enable the operator to visually observe the fluid circulation process and particle suspension state. The real-time observation and data monitoring functions enable the operator to understand the fluid state in the stirred bed in a timely manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure proposed by the utility model.

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the observation mechanism proposed by the utility model.

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the observation mechanism proposed in the utility model.

[0037] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the observation cover proposed by the utility model.

[0038] The reference numerals in the figure are:

[0039] 1. Mixing container;

[0040] 2. Mixing part;

[0041] 3. Support part; 31. Base frame; 32. Motor seat; 33. Support seat;

[0042] 4. Circulation mechanism; 41. Circulation pump; 42. Observation assembly; 421. Circulation box; 422. Observation plate; 423. Through hole; 424. Observation cover; 425. Lighting unit; 426. Sensor unit; 427. Control unit; 43. First circulation pipe; 44. Second circulation pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0044] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirring bed that is easy to observe, comprising a stirring container 1, on which a circulation mechanism 4 is provided for driving the fluid to circulate in the stirring container 1; the circulation mechanism 4 comprises an observation component 42 and a circulation pump 41, both of which are installed on one side of the stirring container 1, the circulation pump 41 is used to extract the fluid from the stirring container 1 and send it to the observation component 42, and the fluid flows back from the observation component 42 to the stirring container 1 to form a circulation flow, and the observation component 42 is used to observe the fluid circulation process and the particle suspension state in real time; a first circulation pipe 43 is connected between the circulation pump 41 and the observation component 42, and is used to transport the fluid into the observation component 42; a second circulation pipe 44 , connected between the observation component 42 and the stirring container 1, and is used to deliver the fluid into the stirring container 1. Through the coordinated use of the circulation pump 41 and the observation component 42, the fluid can be effectively driven to circulate in the stirring container 1, which not only helps to maintain the uniformity of the liquid-solid mixture and improve the stirring efficiency, but also accelerates the chemical reaction or physical mixing process through the circulation process, thereby improving the overall process efficiency. The real-time observation function of the observation component 42 enables the operator to intuitively understand the fluid circulation process and the particle suspension state, which is of great significance for timely adjusting the operating parameters and optimizing the process flow. The transparent observation plate 422 and the lighting unit 425 provide a clear field of view, making the observation more accurate and convenient.

[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The observation assembly 42 includes: a circulation box 421, which is installed on one side of the stirring container 1, one end of the first circulation pipe 43 is connected to one side of the circulation box 421, and one end of the second circulation pipe 44 is connected to the other side of the circulation box 421, and one side of the circulation box 421 is an opening; an observation plate 422, which is installed at the opening of the circulation box 421 and is used to observe the fluid circulation process and the particle suspension state; the observation plate 422 includes: a through hole 423, which is opened on one side of the observation plate 422; an observation cover 424, which is installed in the through hole 423, and the observation cover 4 One end of the sensor 424 extends into the circulation box 421, and is used to observe the fluid circulation process and particle suspension state inside the circulation box 421; the lighting unit 425 is installed on the inner wall of the circulation box 421, and the lighting unit 425 is used to provide light illumination for the fluid and particles in the circulation box 421; the sensor unit 426 is installed on the side wall of the circulation box 421, and the sensor unit 426 is used to monitor the fluid circulation speed and particle concentration in real time; the control unit 427 is installed on the circulation box 421, and is connected to the sensor unit 426. 27 is used to receive data from the sensor unit 426. The sensor unit 426 realizes real-time monitoring of the fluid circulation speed and particle concentration. These data can be fed back to the control unit 427 in a timely manner to provide strong support for automatic control and optimization. The sensor unit 426 adopts a laser sensor and can also adopt an acoustic sensor. The control unit 427 is responsible for receiving the sensor data, performing real-time processing and analysis, and displaying the results in a graphical and digital form on the operation interface. The operator can view the real-time data, historical data and trend chart through the control unit 427 to understand the overall performance of the equipment and the fluid circulation status. The control unit 427 adopts a PLC controller and can also adopt a microcontroller. The lighting unit 425 can adjust the brightness and color to provide sufficient light illumination so that the fluid and particles in the circulation box 421 are clearly visible. Sufficient light illumination is the key to ensuring the observation effect, especially when dealing with dark or high-concentration fluids. The lighting unit 425 adopts an LED light bar and can also adopt 5050RGB warm white lamp beads. The observation board 422 is made of organic glass.

[0046] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The cross-sectional shape of the observation cover 424 is a trapezoid. The upper bottom portion of the observation cover 424 is arranged in the circulation box 421. The trapezoidal cross-sectional design of the observation cover 424 allows the fluid circulation process and the particle suspension state to be observed deep into the circulation box 421. The observation cover 424 is made of a transparent plastic plate.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 , and also includes: a stirring part 2, installed on the stirring container 1, used to stir the liquid-solid mixture in the container 1; a supporting part 3, installed at the bottom of the stirring container 1, used to support and fix the stirring container 1 and the stirring part 2.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 The support part 3 includes: a base frame 31, which is arranged below the stirring container 1; a motor base 32, which is installed on the base frame 31, connected to the stirring part 2, and used to support the stirring part 2; a support base 33, which is installed on the base frame 31, connected to the stirring container 1, and used to support the stirring container 1.

[0049] Reference Figure 3 The cross-sectional shape of the circulation box 421 is rectangular; the projection shape of the lighting unit 425 is rectangular. The rectangular lighting unit 425 makes the lighting more uniform and improves the clarity of observation.

[0050] During use, the stirring part 2 installed on the stirring container 1 is started to start stirring the liquid-solid mixture in the stirring container 1, and the circulation pump 41 is started to extract the fluid in the stirring container 1 through the first circulation pipe 43 and send it to the circulation box 421 of the observation component 42. The fluid flows in the circulation box 421. The circulation process of the fluid flowing through the circulation box 421 and the particle suspension state can be observed through the observation plate 422. The observation cover 424 can be used to observe the fluid circulation process and the particle suspension state in the circulation box 421. The lighting unit 425 can provide sufficient light to make the fluid and particles in the circulation box 421 clearly visible. The sensor unit 426 monitors the fluid circulation speed and particle concentration in real time, and feeds the data back to the control unit 42. 7. The control unit 427 receives the data from the sensor unit 426 and performs real-time processing and analysis. The control unit 427 displays the processed data in a graphical and digital form on the operation interface for the operator to view and understand the fluid circulation status and the suspension distribution status of particles of different sizes. According to the observation results and the data provided by the control unit 427, the operator can adjust the working parameters of the stirring part 2 and the working status of the circulation pump 41 in time. After passing through the observation component 42, the fluid flows back into the stirring container 1 through the second circulation pipe 44 to form a continuous circulation flow. During the entire stirring and circulation process, the operator continuously monitors the fluid circulation status and particle suspension status, and adjusts and optimizes as needed.

[0051] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0052] The circulation mechanism 4 can ensure that the fluid forms a stable circulation flow in the stirring container 1, effectively avoiding dead zones or stagnant areas of the fluid during the stirring process, ensuring uniform dispersion of solid particles in the stirring bed, and stable fluid circulation helps to reduce the deposition and aggregation of particles, thereby improving the stirring effect and product quality.

[0053] The observation plate 422, the observation cover 424 and the lighting unit 425 enable the operator to visually observe the fluid circulation process and the particle suspension state. The real-time observation and data monitoring functions enable the operator to timely understand the fluid state in the stirred bed.

[0054] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the elements.

[0055] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirred bed that is easy to observe, comprising a stirring container (1), characterized in that: The stirring container (1) is provided with a circulation mechanism (4) for driving the fluid to circulate in the stirring container (1); The circulation mechanism (4) comprises an observation component (42) and a circulation pump (41). The circulation pump (41) and the observation component (42) are both installed on one side of the stirring container (1). The circulation pump (41) is used to extract the fluid from the stirring container (1) and send it into the observation component (42), and the fluid flows back from the observation component (42) to the stirring container (1) to form a circulation flow. The observation component (42) is used to observe the fluid circulation process and the particle suspension state in real time.

2. The fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirred bed that is easy to observe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (4) further comprises: A first circulation pipe (43) connected between the circulation pump (41) and the observation assembly (42) and used for conveying fluid into the observation assembly (42); The second circulation pipe (44) is connected between the observation assembly (42) and the stirring container (1) and is used to deliver the fluid into the stirring container (1).

3. The fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirred bed that is easy to observe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The observation component (42) comprises: a circulation box (421) installed on one side of the stirring container (1), one end of the first circulation pipe (43) being connected to one side of the circulation box (421), one end of the second circulation pipe (44) being connected to the other side of the circulation box (421), and one side of the circulation box (421) being open; An observation plate (422) is installed at the opening of the circulation box (421) and is used to observe the fluid circulation process and particle suspension state.

4. The fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirred bed that is easy to observe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The viewing panel (422) comprises: A through hole (423) is provided on one side of the observation plate (422); An observation cover (424) is installed in the through hole (423), and one end of the observation cover (424) extends into the circulation box (421) for observing the fluid circulation process and particle suspension state inside the circulation box (421).

5. The fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirred bed that is easy to observe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The observation component (42) further comprises: an illumination unit (425), installed on the inner wall of the circulation box (421), the illumination unit (425) being used to provide light illumination for the fluid and particles in the circulation box (421); A sensor unit (426) is installed on a side wall of the circulation box (421), and the sensor unit (426) is used to monitor the fluid circulation speed and particle concentration in real time; A control unit (427) is installed on the circulation box (421) and connected to the sensor unit (426). The control unit (427) is used to receive data from the sensor unit (426).

6. The fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirred bed that is easy to observe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the observation cover (424) is a trapezoid, and the upper bottom portion of the observation cover (424) is arranged in the circulation box (421).

7. The fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirred bed that is easy to observe according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A stirring part (2) is installed on the stirring container (1) and is used to stir the liquid-solid mixture in the container (1); The support portion (3) is installed at the bottom of the stirring container (1) and is used to support and fix the stirring container (1) and the stirring portion (2).

8. The fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirred bed that is easy to observe according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support portion (3) comprises: A bottom frame (31) is arranged below the stirring container (1); A motor base (32) is mounted on the base frame (31), connected to the stirring portion (2), and used to support the stirring portion (2); A support seat (33) is mounted on the base frame (31), connected to the stirring container (1), and used to support the stirring container (1).

9. The fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirred bed that is easy to observe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the circulation box (421) is rectangular.

10. The fluid circulation device in a liquid-solid stirred bed that is easy to observe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The projection shape of the lighting unit (425) is a rectangle.