Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device with grinding function

Abstract

The traditional Chinese medicine smashing device with the grinding function relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing and comprises a processing box, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box, mounting holes are formed in the two sides of the base, and foot cups are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the base. The surface of the processing box is rotationally connected with a pair of box doors, perspective glass is arranged on the pair of box doors, the surfaces of the pair of box doors are fixedly connected with handles, a control panel is installed on the surface of one box door, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the processing box, and the bottom end of the feeding pipe extends into the processing box. The traditional Chinese medicine smashing device is reasonable in structure, traditional Chinese medicine in the first through hole can be smashed conveniently through high-speed rotation of the smashing disc when the traditional Chinese medicine enters the first through hole through the material supporting disc, and then the smashed traditional Chinese medicine enters the processing box through the feeding pipe to be further processed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine slice processing, in particular to a Chinese medicine crushing device with a grinding function. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine refers to substances that are used to prevent, treat, diagnose diseases and have rehabilitation and health-care effects under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions are mostly used in the form of compound compatibility and synergistic enhancement. Chinese medicinal materials come from a wide range of sources, including botanicals, animal medicines, mineral medicines and other sources. Uniform crushing of Chinese herbal medicine slices is a necessary processing step for preparing powders, pills and other dosage forms. However, due to the different structures and properties of different Chinese herbal medicine slices, conventional single crushing equipment is difficult to meet the crushing requirements of uniform particle size and high powder yield of various types of Chinese herbal medicines. For example, the core-removed Polygala tenuifolia in the classic recipe "Kaixin Powder" has a soft texture, and the structures and properties of the three herbal medicine slices of ginseng, calamus and poria are different, so crushing equipment with uniform crushing particle size and high powder yield is very important for the preparation of Kaixin Powder.

[0003] A Chinese herbal medicine crushing machine group disclosed in Chinese patent CN207025538U includes a crusher, an automatic feeder is arranged on the crusher, a rotary screen is arranged on the right side of the crusher, the crusher and the rotary screen are connected by a feeding pipe, a separator is arranged above the rotary screen, a suction pipe is arranged between the separator and the rotary screen, a dust collector is also arranged on the separator, a screen is arranged inside the rotary screen, and a vibration device is arranged at both ends of the screen and outside the rotary screen, and the screen is driven to vibrate by the vibration device; the Chinese herbal medicine pieces entering the hopper are crushed by an auxiliary stirring device. However, the powder particle size after the crushing device is crushed is uneven, and the powder output rate is not high. The prepared powder needs to be screened using a screen, which increases the processing steps of Chinese medicine and causes dust pollution on the one hand, and cannot fully crush all the pieces, and the compatibility ratio of the Chinese medicine compound cannot be guaranteed on the other hand. Therefore, the present application provides a Chinese medicine crushing device with a grinding function, which can ensure that 99% of the powder processed by the equipment can reach the required particle size. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a Chinese medicine crushing device with a grinding function. When the Chinese medicine enters the interior of the first through hole through a supporting plate, the high-speed rotation of the crushing plate facilitates the crushing of the Chinese medicine inside the first through hole, and then the crushed Chinese medicine enters the interior of the processing box through a feeding pipe for further processing.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicine pulverizing device with a grinding function, comprising a processing box, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom position of the processing box, mounting holes are provided on both sides of the base, foot cups are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the base, a pair of box doors are rotatably connected to the surface of the processing box, a pair of the box doors are provided with transparent glass, a pair of the box doors are fixedly connected to the surface of handles, a control panel is installed on the surface of one of the box doors, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box, the bottom end of the feed pipe extends to the interior of the processing box, and a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the feed pipe; it also includes a chopping assembly and a driving assembly, the chopping assembly is installed inside the feed pipe for use in conjunction with the chopping assembly, and the driving assembly is installed inside the feed pipe for use in conjunction with the chopping assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the shredding assembly comprises a supporting tray fixedly mounted inside the feed pipe, a cone head is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting tray, and a first through hole is formed on the supporting tray.

[0007] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the feed pipe, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, the slider is fixedly connected to the crushing disk, a second through hole is provided on the crushing disk, and the diameters of the first through hole and the second through hole are the same.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a rotating rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle position of the axis of the pulverizing disk, a supporting plate is provided at the bottom of the pulverizing disk, and both ends of the supporting plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a through slot is provided inside the support plate, the bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably inserted inside the through slot, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, a transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the through slot, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, the other end of the transmission rod extends outside the feed pipe, and the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the drive motor is fixedly installed at the top position of the processing box.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the feed pipe is connected to a material receiving barrel, the top of the material receiving barrel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, the bottom end of the material receiving barrel is fixedly connected to a material discharge pipe, a screen is provided inside the material receiving barrel, a material passing hole is provided on one side of the material receiving barrel, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material receiving barrel, and the suction pipe and the material passing hole are connected to each other.

[0013] Preferably, the other end of the suction pipe extends to the outside of the processing box, the other end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the suction machine, the top position of the suction machine is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the other end of the discharge pipe extends to the inside of the hopper.

[0014] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0015] In the utility model, the Chinese medicine to be crushed is put into the inside of the feed hopper, the bottom end of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the feed pipe, a supporting tray is installed inside the feed pipe, the Chinese medicine enters into the inside of the first through hole through the cone head, and then a crushing disk is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting tray, and the Chinese medicine enters into the inside of the second through hole on the crushing disk through the first through hole. The high-speed rotation of the crushing disk facilitates the crushing of the Chinese medicine inside the first through hole, and then the crushed Chinese medicine enters into the inside of the processing box through the second through hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the processing box;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed pipe section;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the supporting plate and the crushing plate;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the receiving barrel.

[0021] In the figure: 1. processing box; 101. base; 102. mounting hole; 103. foot cup; 104. box door; 105. perspective glass; 106. handle; 107. control panel; 108. feed pipe; 109. feed hopper; 2. support tray; 201. cone head; 202. first through hole; 203. slide groove; 204. slider; 205. crushing disk; 206. second through hole; 3. rotating rod; 301. support plate; 302. through groove; 303. first bevel gear; 304. transmission rod; 305. second bevel gear; 306. driving motor; 4. receiving barrel; 401. discharge pipe; 402. screen; 403. through hole; 404. suction pipe; 405. suction machine; 406. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The shown device is a Chinese medicine pulverizing device with a grinding function, comprising a processing box 1, a base 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 1, mounting holes 102 are provided on both sides of the base 101, foot cups 103 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the base 101, a pair of box doors 104 are rotatably connected to the surface of the processing box 1, a pair of box doors 104 are provided with transparent glass 105, a pair of box doors 104 are fixedly connected to the surface of the handle 106, a control panel 107 is installed on the surface of one of the box doors 104, a feed pipe 108 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box 1, the bottom end of the feed pipe 108 extends to the interior of the processing box 1, and a hopper 109 is fixedly installed on the top of the feed pipe 108; it also includes a shredding assembly and a driving assembly, the shredding assembly is installed inside the feed pipe 108 for use in conjunction with it, and the driving assembly is installed inside the feed pipe 108 for use in conjunction with the shredding assembly.

[0024] It should be noted here that the control panel 107 and the drive motor 306 are electrically connected through wires, and the specific working principles therebetween are referenced by the existing technology and will not be elaborated on here. The Chinese medicine is crushed by the components inside the feed pipe 108, and then the crushed Chinese medicine enters the processing box 1 and is sterilized by 75% ethanol sterilization. The specific sterilization means are referenced by the existing technology and will not be elaborated on here.

[0025] As a preferred implementation mode of this embodiment, the shredding assembly includes a supporting tray 2 fixedly installed inside the feed pipe 108, a cone head 201 is fixedly installed at the top position of the supporting tray 2, a first through hole 202 is opened on the supporting tray 2, a slide groove 203 is opened on the inner wall of the feed pipe 108, a slider 204 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 203, the slider 204 is fixedly connected to the crushing disk 205, a second through hole 206 is opened on the crushing disk 205, and the diameter size of the first through hole 202 and the second through hole 206 is the same.

[0026] Specifically, the Chinese medicine to be crushed is put into the inside of the feed hopper 109. The bottom end of the feed hopper 109 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 108. A supporting tray 2 is installed inside the feed pipe 108. The Chinese medicine enters the inside of the first through hole 202 through the cone head 201, and then a crushing disk 205 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting tray 2. The Chinese medicine enters the inside of the second through hole 206 on the crushing disk 205 through the first through hole 202. The high-speed rotation of the crushing disk 205 facilitates the crushing of the Chinese medicine in the first through hole 202, and then the crushed Chinese medicine enters the inside of the processing box 1 through the second through hole 206.

[0027] As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the driving assembly includes a rotating rod 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle position of the axis of the pulverizing disk 205, a support plate 301 is provided at the bottom of the pulverizing disk 205, both ends of the support plate 301 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed pipe 108, a through groove 302 is opened inside the support plate 301, the bottom end of the rotating rod 3 is rotatably inserted into the inside of the through groove 302, the bottom end of the rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 303, the inside of the through groove 302 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 304, one end of the transmission rod 304 is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 305, the second bevel gear 305 and the first bevel gear 303 are meshed with each other, the other end of the transmission rod 304 extends to the outside of the feed pipe 108, the other end of the transmission rod 304 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 306, and the driving motor 306 is fixedly installed at the top position of the processing box 1.

[0028] Specifically, the control panel 107 is operated to operate the driving motor 306. A transmission rod 304 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 306. The driving motor 306 is operated to rotate the transmission rod 304, thereby facilitating the rotation of the second bevel gear 305 on the transmission rod 304. The second bevel gear 305 is meshed with the first bevel gear 303, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 305 drives the first bevel gear 303 to rotate. The first bevel gear 303 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 3, and the top end of the rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to the crushing disk 205, thereby facilitating the crushing disk 205 to crush the traditional Chinese medicine inside the first through hole 202.

[0029] As a preferred implementation mode of this embodiment, the bottom end of the feed pipe 108 is connected to the material receiving barrel 4, the top position of the material receiving barrel 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1, the bottom end of the material receiving barrel 4 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 401, the interior of the material receiving barrel 4 is provided with a screen 402, a material through hole 403 is opened on one side of the material receiving barrel 4, a suction pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material receiving barrel 4, and the suction pipe 404 and the material through hole 403 are connected to each other, the other end of the suction pipe 404 extends to the outside of the processing box 1, the other end of the suction pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the suction machine 405, the top position of the suction machine 405 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 406, and the other end of the discharge pipe 406 extends to the interior of the hopper 109 for cyclic grinding.

[0030] Specifically, the crushed Chinese medicine enters the interior of the receiving barrel 4, some smaller materials are processed in the next step through the discharge pipe 401, and then the larger materials remain on the screen 402. The operation of the suction machine 405 causes the suction pipe 404 to absorb the materials on the screen 402, and then enters the feed pipe 108 again through the discharge pipe 406 for crushing, so that the powder reaches the required particle size.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the Chinese medicine to be crushed is put into the inside of the feed hopper 109, the bottom end of the feed hopper 109 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 108, a supporting tray 2 is installed inside the feed pipe 108, the Chinese medicine enters into the inside of the first through hole 202 through the cone head 201, and then a crushing disk 205 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting tray 2, the Chinese medicine enters into the inside of the second through hole 206 on the crushing disk 205 through the first through hole 202, the high-speed rotation of the crushing disk 205 facilitates the crushing of the Chinese medicine inside the first through hole 202, and then the crushed Chinese medicine enters into the inside of the processing box 1 through the second through hole 206;

[0032] The control panel 107 is operated to operate the driving motor 306. A transmission rod 304 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 306. The driving motor 306 is operated to rotate the transmission rod 304, thereby facilitating the rotation of the second bevel gear 305 on the transmission rod 304. The second bevel gear 305 is meshed with the first bevel gear 303, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 305 drives the first bevel gear 303 to rotate. The first bevel gear 303 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 3, and the top end of the rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to the crushing disk 205, thereby facilitating the crushing disk 205 to crush the traditional Chinese medicine inside the first through hole 202.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine pulverizing device with a grinding function, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a base (101), two sides of the base (101) are provided with mounting holes (102), the four corners of the bottom of the base (101) are fixedly connected to foot cups (103), the surface of the processing box (1) is rotatably connected to a pair of box doors (104), a pair of the box doors (104) are provided with transparent glass (105), the surface of the pair of box doors (104) are fixedly connected to handles (106), the surface of one of the box doors (104) is provided with a control panel (107), the top of the processing box (1) is fixedly installed with a feed pipe (108), the bottom end of the feed pipe (108) extends to the interior of the processing box (1), and the top of the feed pipe (108) is fixedly installed with a feed hopper (109); It also includes a chopping assembly and a driving assembly. The chopping assembly is installed inside the feeding pipe (108) for use in conjunction with the chopping assembly, and the driving assembly is installed inside the feeding pipe (108) for use in conjunction with the chopping assembly.

2. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device with grinding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shredding assembly comprises a supporting tray (2) fixedly mounted inside the feed pipe (108), a cone head (201) being fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting tray (2), and a first through hole (202) being provided on the supporting tray (2).

3. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device with grinding function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove (203) is provided on the inner wall of the feed pipe (108), a slider (204) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (203), the slider (204) is fixedly connected to the crushing disk (205), a second through hole (206) is provided on the crushing disk (205), and the diameters of the first through hole (202) and the second through hole (206) are the same.

4. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device with grinding function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a rotating rod (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle position of the axis of the pulverizing disk (205); a supporting plate (301) is provided at the bottom of the pulverizing disk (205); and both ends of the supporting plate (301) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe (108).

5. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device with grinding function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through slot (302) is provided inside the support plate (301), the bottom end of the rotating rod (3) is rotatably inserted inside the through slot (302), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (303).

6. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device with grinding function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transmission rod (304) is rotatably connected inside the through slot (302), and a second bevel gear (305) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod (304), and the second bevel gear (305) and the first bevel gear (303) are meshed with each other.

7. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device with grinding function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the transmission rod (304) extends outside the feed pipe (108), and the other end of the transmission rod (304) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (306), and the drive motor (306) is fixedly installed at the top position of the processing box (1).

8. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device with grinding function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the feed tube (108) is connected to a material receiving barrel (4), the top of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), the bottom end of the material receiving barrel (4) is fixedly connected to a material discharge pipe (401), a screen (402) is provided inside the material receiving barrel (4), a material passage hole (403) is provided on one side of the material receiving barrel (4), a material suction pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material receiving barrel (4), and the material suction pipe (404) and the material passage hole (403) are connected to each other.

9. The Chinese medicine pulverizing device with grinding function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The other end of the suction pipe (404) extends to the outside of the processing box (1), and the other end of the suction pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the suction machine (405). The top position of the suction machine (405) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (406), and the other end of the discharge pipe (406) extends to the inside of the hopper (109).

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