Raw material crushing device for plant essential oil extraction
By designing a raw material crushing device for plant essential oil extraction including screws, lifting disks, second pillars, crushing disks, scraping rings and scraping bristles, the traditional device has large volume, heavy weight and can only process specific volumes of raw materials. The problem is to achieve efficient crushing of raw materials of different volumes and effective utilization of raw materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420996474.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The traditional crushing device for plant essential oil extraction is large in size and heavy in weight, which limits its use location and can only process a specific volume of raw materials, making crushing inconvenient and wasteful raw materials.
A raw material crushing device for plant essential oil extraction is designed, including crushing cylinder, screw, lifting disk, second pillar, rolling disk, scraping ring and scraping bristles. Through the coordination of screw and lifting disk, the lifting disk and The position of the support plate is to crush different volumes of raw materials, and avoid waste of raw materials by scraping and bristles.
It realizes efficient crushing of raw materials of different volumes, increases the convenience and scope of use of plant essential oils, reduces waste of raw materials, and the device takes up less space, making it easy to carry.
Smart Images
Figure CN222490269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant essential oil extraction, in particular to a raw material crushing device for plant essential oil extraction. Background Art
[0002] Essential oils are plant-specific aromatic substances extracted from the flowers, leaves, roots, bark, fruits, seeds, resins, etc. of herbal plants by distillation and pressing. One of the most important characteristics of essential oils is that aromatic essential oils help strengthen the body's immune system and help resist attacks from various pathogens and viruses. Therefore, the extraction of essential oils is relatively important. The prerequisite is that the plant raw materials need to be crushed into smaller volumes in order to make the subsequent distillation of the plant raw materials more complete. Traditional crushing devices are relatively large in size and generally include hammers, so they are also heavy.
[0003] The crushing device gradually crushes the plant raw materials by the impact of the hammer with the plant raw materials. Due to the heavy weight of the hammer, it is generally placed indoors, so that the raw materials can only be crushed in a specific place, which is not practical. In addition, the size of the cavity for holding the plant raw materials is specific, so only raw materials of a specific volume can be crushed. The raw material crushing has certain limitations, and the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the cavity are not easy to clean. Therefore, it is particularly important to design a raw material crushing device for plant essential oil extraction. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material crushing device for plant essential oil extraction, so as to solve the problem that the raw materials can only be crushed in a specific place, which is not practical, and the size of the cavity for holding the plant raw materials is specific, so only raw materials of a specific volume can be crushed.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a raw material crushing device for extracting plant essential oils, comprising a crushing cylinder, a containing cylinder is fixedly installed inside the crushing cylinder, a plurality of supports are arranged at the bottom end of the crushing cylinder, a screw is rotatably installed at the bottom of the containing cylinder, a lifting plate is arranged at one end of the screw, first pillars are fixedly installed on both sides of the top end of the crushing cylinder, a second pillar is arranged at one end of two of the first pillars, an arc plate is arranged at one end of two of the second pillars, a supporting plate is arranged between the inner walls of the two arc plates, a rotating rod is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a crushing plate is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, a scraping ring is sleeved on one end of the crushing plate, and a plurality of scraping bristles are arranged on the outer wall of the scraping ring.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one end of the two second pillars is movably connected with one end of the two first pillars respectively, and a torsion rod is rotatably installed on one side of the two first pillars.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of embedding grooves are provided on the surfaces of the two second pillars, and one end of the two torsion rods are respectively rotatably connected to the internal threads of the plurality of embedding grooves.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the positions of the plurality of embedding grooves are arranged at equal intervals.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the scraping ring is fixedly sleeved with one end of the rolling disc, and a plurality of crushing balls are arranged at the bottom end of the rolling disc.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the diameter of the scraping ring is larger than the diameter of the grinding disc, and the positions of the plurality of grinding balls are arranged at equal intervals.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the supporting plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for extracting essential oils from plants. The raw materials for extracting essential oils from plants are placed on the surface of the lifting plate. After the screw is rotated clockwise, the lifting plate is driven to gradually move upward inside the accommodating tube. Therefore, the position height of the lifting plate can be adjusted to facilitate picking up the crushed raw materials. The second support can move up and down at one end of the first support. Therefore, the position height of the support plate can be adjusted again, so that raw materials of different volumes can be crushed. The bottom surfaces of several crushing balls are crushed by the raw materials, and one end of a plurality of scraping brushes scrapes against the inner wall of the accommodating tube. Therefore, the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the accommodating tube can be scraped off during the raw material crushing process to avoid waste.
[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for extracting plant essential oil. The device comprises a first support, a rotating rod, a torsion rod and an embedding groove. After the support plate reaches a suitable height, one end of the two torsion rods are sequentially embedded into the corresponding embedding grooves, and the two are connected by a threaded rotation, so that the first support and the second support can be limited and fixed, thereby ensuring the firmness of the support plate. The rotating rod can be repeatedly rotated on the top of the support plate, and the surfaces of several crushing balls respectively apply pressure to the raw materials, thereby increasing the practicability of the crushing device. The crushing cylinder occupies a small space and is easy to carry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial bottom view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial exploded view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Crushing cylinder; 2. Accommodating cylinder; 3. Support; 4. Screw; 5. Lifting plate; 6. First pillar; 7. Second pillar; 8. Arc plate; 9. Support plate; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Crushing plate; 12. Scraping ring; 13. Crushing ball; 14. Scraping bristles; 15. Twisting rod; 16. Embedded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution of a raw material crushing device for extracting plant essential oils:
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a raw material grinding device for extracting plant essential oils comprises a grinding cylinder 1, a containing cylinder 2 is fixedly installed inside the grinding cylinder 1, a plurality of supports 3 are arranged at the bottom end of the grinding cylinder 1, a screw 4 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the containing cylinder 2, a lifting plate 5 is arranged at one end of the screw 4, first pillars 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the grinding cylinder 1, a second pillar 7 is arranged at one end of the two first pillars 6, an arc plate 8 is arranged at one end of the two second pillars 7, a support plate 9 is arranged between the inner walls of the two arc plates 8, and a support plate 9 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 9. A rotating rod 10 is provided at the top, and a crushing disc 11 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 10. A scraping ring 12 is sleeved on one end of the crushing disc 11, and a plurality of scraping bristles 14 are provided on the outer wall of the scraping ring 12. After the screw rod 4 is rotated clockwise, the lifting disc 5 is driven to gradually move upward inside the accommodating tube 2, so the position height of the lifting disc 5 can be adjusted to facilitate picking up the crushed raw materials. The second pillar 7 can move up and down at one end of the first pillar 6, so the position height of the support plate 9 can be adjusted again, so that raw materials of different volumes can be crushed.
[0024] Embodiment 2:
[0025] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the scraping ring 12 is fixedly sleeved with one end of the rolling disc 11, and a plurality of crushing balls 13 are arranged at the bottom end of the rolling disc 11. The diameter of the scraping ring 12 is larger than the diameter of the rolling disc 11, and the plurality of crushing balls 13 are arranged at equal intervals. The utility model provides a raw material crushing device for extracting plant essential oils. By setting a first pillar 6, a rotating rod 10, a torsion rod 15 and an embedding groove 16, after the support disc 9 reaches a suitable position height, one end of the two torsion rods 15 are sequentially embedded into the corresponding embedding grooves 16, and the two are connected by threaded rotation, so that the first pillar 6 and the second pillar 7 can be limited and fixed, thereby ensuring the firmness of the support disc 9.
[0026] Working principle: Plant essential oil is an aromatic substance extracted from plants. It is extracted from the flowers, leaves, roots, bark, fruits, seeds and resins of herbal plants by distillation and pressing. The most important characteristic of plant essential oil is aromatic essential oil, which helps to strengthen the body's immune system and help resist attacks from various pathogens and viruses. Therefore, the extraction of plant essential oil is relatively important. The premise is that the plant raw materials need to be crushed into a smaller volume in order to make the subsequent distillation of the plant raw materials more sufficient. The traditional crushing device is relatively large in size, generally including a hammer, so the weight is also large, so the extraction of plant essential oil is not convenient enough. It needs to be completed in a specific place to extract the plant essential oil, which is not practical enough. At this time, the crushing of the raw materials by the crushing cylinder 1 greatly increases the scope of use of plant essential oil extraction. The raw materials for plant essential oil extraction can be put into the surface of the lifting plate 5 by hand. After the screw 4 is rotated clockwise, the lifting plate 5 is driven to gradually move upward inside the accommodating tube 2. Therefore, the position height of the lifting plate 5 can be adjusted. The increase in the height of the lifting plate 5 enables the staff to quickly contact the crushed plant raw materials, which is convenient for picking up the crushed raw materials. When the screw rod 4 is rotated counterclockwise, the height of the lifting plate 5 is gradually reduced, so that a larger volume of raw materials can be placed, which is convenient for the next process of crushing. The second pillar 7 can move up and down at one end of the first pillar 6, so the position height of the support plate 9 can be adjusted again, so that raw materials of different volumes can be crushed. The bottom surfaces of several crushing balls 13 are crushed with the raw materials, and in the process of the second pillar 7 moving up and down, one end of the plurality of scraping bristles 14 scrapes against the inner wall of the accommodating tube 2, so in the process of raw material crushing, The raw materials attached to the inner wall of the accommodating cylinder 2 are scraped off to avoid waste. After the support plate 9 reaches the appropriate position height, one end of the two torsion rods 15 is sequentially embedded into the corresponding embedding grooves 16, and the two are threadedly connected, so that the first support 6 and the second support 7 can be limited and fixed, thereby ensuring the firmness of the support plate 9, and the rotating rod 10 can be repeatedly rotated on the top of the support plate 9, and the surfaces of several crushing balls 13 respectively apply pressure to the raw materials, which increases the practicability of the crushing device, and the crushing cylinder 1 occupies a small space and is easy to carry.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material grinding device for extracting plant essential oils, comprising a grinding cylinder (1), characterized in that: A containing cylinder (2) is fixedly installed inside the crushing cylinder (1), a plurality of supports (3) are arranged at the bottom end of the crushing cylinder (1), a screw rod (4) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the containing cylinder (2), a lifting plate (5) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (4), first pillars (6) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the crushing cylinder (1), a second pillar (7) is arranged at one end of the two first pillars (6), an arc plate (8) is arranged at one end of the two second pillars (7), a supporting plate (9) is arranged between the inner walls of the two arc plates (8), a rotating rod (10) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (9), a crushing plate (11) is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (10), a scraping ring (12) is sleeved on one end of the crushing plate (11), and a plurality of scraping bristles (14) are arranged on the outer wall of the scraping ring (12).
2. The raw material crushing device for extracting plant essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two second pillars (7) is movably connected to one end of the two first pillars (6), and a torsion rod (15) is rotatably mounted on one side of the two first pillars (6).
3. A raw material crushing device for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two second pillars (7) are each provided with a plurality of embedding grooves (16), and one end of the two torsion rods (15) is respectively rotatably connected to the internal threads of the plurality of embedding grooves (16).
4. The raw material crushing device for extracting plant essential oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positions where the multiple embedding grooves (16) are arranged are all arranged at equal intervals.
5. The raw material crushing device for extracting plant essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping ring (12) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rolling disc (11), and a plurality of crushing balls (13) are arranged at the bottom end of the rolling disc (11).
6. The raw material crushing device for extracting plant essential oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the scraping ring (12) is greater than the diameter of the grinding disc (11), and the plurality of grinding balls (13) are arranged at equal intervals.
7. The raw material crushing device for extracting plant essential oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the top end of the supporting plate (9).