Device for rapidly pulverizing cordyceps sobolifera

Abstract

The utility model provides a cordyceps sobolifera rapid powder making device, and relates to the technical field of powder making devices, the cordyceps sobolifera rapid powder making device comprises a crushing cylinder, a feeding component and a discharging port which are respectively arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the crushing cylinder, and further comprises a screen mounting component and a screen displacement component; the screen mounting component comprises guide rails which are arranged on the two inner walls of the discharging opening respectively, and the two guide rails are jointly provided with a plurality of integrally-formed screens in a sliding mode; the screen displacement component comprises L-shaped plates arranged on the two sides of one guide rail, a driving part is arranged between the two L-shaped plates, and the driving part is connected to one screen and can promote the screen to slide along the guide rail, so that the different screens are alternately located at the discharging position of the discharging port. According to the application, the screen can be quickly replaced without shutting down the powder making equipment, and the blocked screen can be conveniently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of powder making devices, and in particular to a rapid powder making device for Cordyceps sinensis. Background Art

[0002] Cordyceps cicadae, commonly known as big cordyceps, is an insect-borne fungus. Its root is the body of a cicada larva. Its flower grows from the heads of a single or 2-3 cicada larvae. It is about an inch long and branches out from the top to bloom. Its pollen is creamy yellow and is a traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] The Cordyceps sinensis powder making structure is a special equipment for processing Cordyceps sinensis, which can process Cordyceps sinensis into powder;

[0004] The cicada fungus and Cordyceps powder making structure in the related technology, such as the Chinese utility model patent application No. CN202122460584.9, discloses a new type of cicada fungus and Cordyceps powder making structure, in which a crushing structure is installed on the powder making box. After the cicada fungus and Cordyceps are put into the powder making box, the crushing structure can be used to process the cicada fungus and Cordyceps into powder. Qualified powder will fall to the outside of the discharge cabinet through the screen, which makes it convenient to grind the cicada fungus and Cordyceps.

[0005] However, in the process of implementing the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the inventors of the present application found that the above technology has at least the following technical problems:

[0006] Refer to the instructions for the above solution. Figure 2 It can be seen that the screen in the above scheme is fixed at the bottom of the powder making box. Every time it is blocked and needs to be cleaned, the equipment needs to be shut down for disassembly and cleaning, which reduces the powder making efficiency of Cordyceps sinensis. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to overcome the existing deficiencies, the embodiment of the present application provides a rapid powder-making device for Cordyceps sinensis, which can quickly replace the screen without shutting down the powder-making equipment and is also convenient for cleaning the blocked screen.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present application to solve the technical problem is: a rapid powder-making device for Cordyceps sinensis, including a crushing cylinder and a feeding component and a discharge port respectively arranged on the upper and lower side walls thereof, and also including a screen installation component and a screen displacement component;

[0009] The screen installation component comprises guide rails respectively arranged on the two inner walls of the discharge port, and the two guide rails are slidably provided with a plurality of integrally formed screens;

[0010] The screen displacement component includes L-shaped plates arranged on both sides of one of the guide rails, and a driving part is provided between the two L-shaped plates. The driving part is connected to one of the screens and can cause it to slide along the guide rail, so that different screens are rotated to be located at the discharge position of the discharge port.

[0011] Furthermore, two sides of the edge of the screen are provided with slide bars adapted to the guide rails, and the corresponding slide bars in adjacent screens are integrally formed and connected.

[0012] Furthermore, the screen is in an arc shape, and after the screen is slidably mounted on the guide rail, the inner cavity of the grinding cylinder forms a complete cylindrical design.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving part includes a servo motor A fixed to the inner wall of one of the L-shaped plates, the output end of the servo motor A is connected to a ball screw pair, the outer wall of the ball screw pair is rotatably connected to a screw nut, the outer wall of the screw nut is fixed with a U-shaped connecting rod, and the other end of the U-shaped connecting rod is connected to the bottom end of the screen.

[0014] Furthermore, legs are fixedly connected to four sides of the outer wall of the pulverizing cylinder, and a collecting box is placed between the four legs and is located directly below the discharge port.

[0015] Furthermore, the crushing barrel is designed to be transverse and a servo motor B is installed at one end thereof, the output end of the servo motor B is connected to a shaft that rotates and extends to the inner cavity of the crushing barrel, and crushing tools are equidistantly connected to the shaft.

[0016] Furthermore, a scraper rod which is in active contact with the inner wall of the pulverizing cylinder is connected to the outer wall of the shaft rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the feeding component includes an L-shaped feeding hopper connected to the upper part of the pulverizing cylinder, and a baffle capable of blocking the feeding port is hinged on the inner upper wall of the opening of the L-shaped feeding hopper.

[0018] The advantages of the embodiments of the present application are:

[0019] When the screen blocking the discharge port needs to be replaced, the driving unit can cause the screen to slide along the guide rail, so that the blocked screen moves to the outside of the discharge port, and the new screen moves to the discharge port. In this way, there is no need to shut down the equipment when replacing and cleaning the screen, and the blocked screen can be cleaned more thoroughly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rapid powder-making device for Cordyceps sinensis provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the connection relationship between the screen installation component and the screen displacement component provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the screen installation component provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge port in the pulverizing cylinder provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the positional relationship between the crushing tool and the scraper rod provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] In the figure: 1-crushing cylinder; 2-feeding component; 21-L-shaped feed hopper; 22-baffle; 3-discharge port; 4-screen mounting component; 41-guide rail; 42-screen; 421-slide; 5-screen displacement component; 51-L-shaped plate; 52-driving unit; 521-servo motor A; 522-ball screw pair; 523-screw nut; 524-U-shaped connecting rod; 6-collection box; 7-servo motor B; 8-crushing tool; 9-scraper rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the problem that the equipment needs to be shut down when the screen is replaced in the above solution. The overall idea is as follows:

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a Cordyceps sinensis rapid powder making device comprises a crushing cylinder 1 and a feeding member 2 and a discharging port 3 respectively arranged on the upper and lower side walls thereof, and also comprises a screen installation member 4 and a screen displacement member 5;

[0029] The screen installation component 4 includes guide rails 41 respectively arranged on the two inner walls of the discharge port 3, and the two guide rails 41 slide together and are provided with a plurality of integrally formed screens 42;

[0030] The screen displacement member 5 includes an L-shaped plate 51 arranged on both sides of one of the guide rails 41, and a driving part 52 is arranged between the two L-shaped plates 51. The driving part 52 is connected to one of the screens 42 and can cause it to slide along the guide rail 41, so that different screens 42 are rotated to be located at the discharge position of the discharge port 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the screen 42 blocking the discharge port 3 needs to be replaced, the driving unit 52 can cause the screen 42 to slide along the guide rail 41, so that the blocked screen 42 moves to the outside of the discharge port 3, and the new screen 42 moves to the discharge port 3. In this way, there is no need to shut down the equipment when replacing and cleaning the screen 42, and the blocked screen 42 can be cleaned more thoroughly.

[0032] It should also be noted that the shape of the discharge port 3 is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the sliding of the screen 42 can be facilitated.

[0033] Both sides of the edge of the screen 42 are provided with slide bars 421 adapted to the guide rail 41, and the corresponding slide bars 421 in adjacent screens 42 are integrally connected. Specifically, the matching design of the slide bar 421 and the guide rail 41 can make the screen 42 slide along the guide rail 41, which is convenient for subsequent sliding replacement of the screen 42.

[0034] The screen 42 is in an arc shape, and after the screen 42 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 41, the inner cavity of the grinding cylinder 1 forms a complete cylindrical design. Such a design does not affect the powder making operation of Cordyceps sinensis.

[0035] The driving part 52 includes a servo motor A521 fixed to the inner wall of one of the L-shaped plates 51, the output end of the servo motor A521 is connected to a ball screw pair 522, the outer wall of the ball screw pair 522 is rotatably connected to a screw nut 523, a U-shaped connecting rod 524 is fixed to the outer wall of the screw nut 523, and the other end of the U-shaped connecting rod 524 is connected to the bottom end of the screen 42. Specifically, the servo motor A521 is started to cause the screw nut 523 to rotate along the ball screw pair 522, and at the same time, in the matching design of the slide bar 421 and the guide rail 41, the U-shaped connecting rod 524 can be used to drive the screen 42 to slide along the guide rail 41, so that the blocked screen 42 can be replaced by a new screen 42.

[0036] Legs are fixedly connected to the four sides of the outer wall of the pulverizing cylinder 1, and a collecting box 6 is placed between the four legs and is located directly below the discharge port 3. Specifically, the design of the collecting box 6 can facilitate the collection of the cicada fungus and cordyceps powder falling from the discharge port 3.

[0037] The crushing cylinder 1 is designed horizontally and a servo motor B7 is installed at one end thereof, and the output end of the servo motor B7 is connected to a shaft that rotates and extends to the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder 1, and a crushing tool 8 is equidistantly connected to the shaft. Specifically, the servo motor B7 is started to drive the shaft to rotate, so that the crushing tool 8 can be used to crush and powder the cicada fungus.

[0038] The outer wall of the shaft is also connected with a scraper 9 that is in active contact with the inner wall of the crushing tube 1. Specifically, while the shaft rotates, the scraper 9 can be used to clean the inner wall of the crushing tube 1 to reduce the condition that the cicada fungus and cordyceps powder sticks to the wall.

[0039] The feeding member 2 includes an L-shaped feeding hopper 21 connected to the upper part of the crushing cylinder 1. The upper wall of the opening of the L-shaped feeding hopper 21 is hinged with a baffle 22 that can block the feeding port. Specifically, when feeding, the baffle 22 is flipped toward the inner side of the opening of the L-shaped feeding hopper 21, and the cicada fungus and cordyceps are fed along the Figure 1 The L-shaped feed hopper 21 channel is inserted into the grinding cylinder 1. When the operator stops feeding or his hand is no longer against the baffle 22, the baffle 22 naturally becomes vertical, reducing the probability of dust inside the grinding cylinder 1 being scattered.

[0040] When using this application:

[0041] When feeding, turn the baffle 22 toward the inside of the opening of the L-shaped feed hopper 21, and place the Cordyceps sinensis along the Figure 1 The L-shaped feed hopper 21 shown is put into the crushing barrel 1, and the servo motor B7 is started to drive the shaft to rotate, so that the crushing tool 8 can be used to crush and powder the Cordyceps sinensis. When the screen 42 blocked at the discharge port 3 needs to be replaced, the servo motor A521 is started to cause the screw nut 523 to rotate along the ball screw pair 522. At the same time, in the matching design of the slide bar 421 and the guide rail 41, the U-shaped connecting rod 524 can be used to drive the screen 42 to slide along the guide rail 41, so that the blocked screen 42 can be replaced by a new screen 42. In this way, the equipment does not need to be shut down when the screen 42 is replaced and cleaned, and the blocked screen 42 can be cleaned more thoroughly.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present application, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for rapidly making powder of Cordyceps sinensis, comprising a pulverizing cylinder (1) and a feeding member (2) and a discharging port (3) respectively arranged on the upper and lower side walls thereof, characterized in that: Also includes: A screen installation component (4) comprises guide rails (41) respectively arranged on two inner walls of the discharge port (3), wherein the two guide rails (41) are slidably provided with a plurality of integrally formed screens (42); The screen displacement member (5) comprises L-shaped plates (51) arranged on both sides of one of the guide rails (41), a driving part (52) being arranged between the two L-shaped plates (51), the driving part (52) being connected to one of the screens (42) and being capable of causing it to slide along the guide rail (41), so that different screens (42) are alternately located at the discharge position of the discharge port (3).

2. The rapid powder making device of Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide bars (421) adapted to the guide rail (41) are provided on both sides of the edge of the screen (42), and the corresponding slide bars (421) in adjacent screens (42) are integrally formed and connected.

3. The rapid powder making device of Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screen (42) is in an arc shape, and after the screen (42) is slidably mounted on the guide rail (41), the inner cavity of the grinding cylinder (1) forms a complete cylindrical design.

4. The rapid powder making device of Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving part (52) comprises a servo motor A (521) fixed to the inner wall of one of the L-shaped plates (51); the output end of the servo motor A (521) is connected to a ball screw pair (522); the outer wall of the ball screw pair (522) is rotatably connected to a screw nut (523); a U-shaped connecting rod (524) is fixed to the outer wall of the screw nut (523); and the other end of the U-shaped connecting rod (524) is connected to the bottom end of the screen (42).

5. The rapid powder-making device for Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The four sides of the outer wall of the pulverizing cylinder (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and a collecting box (6) is placed between the four supporting legs and is located directly below the discharge port (3).

6. The rapid powder-making device for Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing cylinder (1) is designed to be horizontal and a servo motor B (7) is installed at one end thereof. The output end of the servo motor B (7) is connected to a shaft that rotates and extends to the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder (1), and crushing cutters (8) are equidistantly connected to the shaft.

7. The rapid powder-making device for Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shaft rod is also connected to a scraper rod (9) which is in active contact with the inner wall of the pulverizing cylinder (1).

8. The rapid powder-making device for Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding component (2) comprises an L-shaped feeding hopper (21) connected to the upper part of the pulverizing cylinder (1), and a baffle (22) capable of blocking the feeding port is hingedly connected to the inner upper wall of the opening of the L-shaped feeding hopper (21).

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