Grass cutting, storing and transporting all-in-one machine

By designing a weed-cutting, storage and transportation machine, using the combination of an oblique conveyor belt and a division roller to cut and crush the hay, the cumbersome problems in the prior art are solved, and efficient hay is achieved Powder production and quality assurance.

CN222494453UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18ZHENGZHOU SONGWEI MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421270109.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the crushing, collection and storage process of forage is complicated, and it is easy to mix unmilled forage, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the forage and affecting subsequent baled packaging.

Method used

A comprehensive machine for cutting, storage and transportation of grass is designed, using a combination of an oblique conveyor belt and a cutting roller. The hay is cut and segmented through the setting of cutting grooves and cutting belts, and the hay is tear and crushed with a longitudinal slicing mechanism. And achieve uniform storage through storage cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It improves the speed of hay slitting transportation, improves the production efficiency of hay powder, ensures the quality of the forage, and simplifies the crushing, collection and storage process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hay cutting, storing and transporting all-in-one machine which comprises a fixed base, a circular truncated cone is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed base, an oblique angle conveying belt is arranged at the top end of the fixed base, a protective machine shell is fixedly installed at the upper end of the oblique angle conveying belt, and a feeding hopper is arranged on the bottom side of the protective machine shell. The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock feed. According to the hay cutting, storing and transporting all-in-one machine, hay is transported through rotation of the bevel angle conveying belt, and when the hay is transported to the bottom end of the dividing roller, the hay located on the upper end face of the bevel angle conveying belt is cut through arrangement of a cutting groove and a cutting belt, so that the hay is segmented; and the crushed hay is lifted and conveyed into the storage barrel through the oblique angle conveying belt, a hay cutting device in the prior art is effectively combined with an output mechanism, the hay cutting and conveying speed is greatly increased, and the purpose of improving the hay powder production efficiency is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry feed, in particular to an integrated machine for cutting grass, storing and transporting grass. Background Art

[0002] Forage refers to a general term for various grass plants used to feed animals. It is an important feed resource in agricultural production and an indispensable part of animal production. Forage mainly includes silage, hay, fodder and concentrate, etc. These plants usually have high nutritional value and can provide nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals required by animals.

[0003] The production of grass generally involves crushing, collecting and storing. In the prior art, large dry grass such as corn stalks, dry grass, wheat straw, rice straw, etc. are usually crushed by a hay cutter, and then the crushed grass is transported to a conveyor belt by a forklift or other means, and then the crushed grass is lifted and transported to the inside of a storage cylinder by the conveyor belt to achieve crushing, collecting and storage of the grass. However, this method is relatively cumbersome and requires continuous transfer of the crushed grass to the surface of the conveyor belt. In this process, it is easy to mix in uncrushed grass, which can easily reduce the quality of the grass and also have a certain impact on the subsequent baling and packaging. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an all-in-one machine for storing and transporting grass cutters, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A machine for storing and transporting grass-cuttings comprises a fixed base, one side of the fixed base is fixedly connected to a round table, an angled conveyor belt is arranged on the top of the fixed base, a protective casing is fixedly installed on the upper end of the angled conveyor belt, a feeding hopper is arranged on the bottom side of the protective casing, a splitting roller is rotatably installed on the protective casing at a position corresponding to the corner of the angled conveyor belt, a plurality of cutting grooves are opened on the outer peripheral wall of the splitting roller, and a cutting belt is arranged on the outer surface of the angled conveyor belt at a position corresponding to the cutting groove, a plurality of mounting grooves are opened on the outer peripheral wall of the splitting roller and at a position located between two adjacent cutting grooves, a longitudinal slitting mechanism is arranged inside the mounting groove, a driving motor is arranged at the inner bottom end of the round table, and a storage cylinder is arranged on the top of the round table.

[0007] Furthermore, the width of the cutting groove is greater than the width of the cutting belt, and one side of the cutting belt is in contact with the inner wall of the cutting groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the longitudinal slitting mechanism includes two rotating shafts, which are respectively located at two ends of the mounting groove, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are respectively installed with a first arc frame and a second arc frame, and the first arc frame passes through the middle of the second arc frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the first arc frame and the second arc frame are both provided with racks at one end away from the rotating shaft, and the first arc frame and the second arc frame are both made of elastic metal material.

[0010] Furthermore, the storage cylinder includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is located inside the outer cylinder and is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder, a rotating disk is provided at the bottom end of the inner cylinder, the rotating disk passes through the outer cylinder, and a hexagonal connecting groove is opened at the bottom end of the rotating disk.

[0011] Furthermore, a telescopic platform is arranged at the motor shaft of the driving motor, and a hexagonal connecting rod matching with the hexagonal connecting groove is arranged at the top of the telescopic platform.

[0012] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. The integrated hay chopping, storage and transportation machine transports hay by rotating an angled conveyor belt. When the hay is transported to the bottom end of the dividing roller, the hay on the upper end surface of the angled conveyor belt is cut by setting a cutting groove and a cutting belt to divide the hay into sections. The crushed hay is lifted and transported to the inside of a storage barrel by the angled conveyor belt, effectively combining the hay chopping device and the output mechanism in the prior art, greatly improving the speed of hay cutting and transportation, and achieving the purpose of improving the production efficiency of hay powder.

[0014] 2. In this integrated hay-cutting storage and transportation machine, when the dividing roller rotates and makes the first arc frame and the second arc frame contact the end surface of the angled conveyor belt, the first arc frame and the second arc frame are pressed away from the end of the rotating shaft, so that the ends of the first arc frame and the second arc frame are separated from each other. At this time, the hay fragments located at the bottom ends of the first arc frame and the second arc frame will be stretched, thereby achieving the effect of separating the hay. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a hay-cutting, storage and transportation integrated machine.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a protective casing and an angled conveyor belt of a grass-cutting, storage and transportation integrated machine.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a storage cylinder of a hay-cutting storage and transportation integrated machine.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a longitudinal cutting mechanism of a hay-cutting, storage and transportation integrated machine.

[0020] In the figure, 1. fixed base; 2. round table; 3. angled conveyor belt; 4. protective casing; 5. feed hopper; 6. splitting roller; 7. cutting groove; 8. cutting belt; 9. mounting groove; 10. longitudinal slitting mechanism; 101. rotating shaft; 102. first arc frame; 103. second arc frame; 104. rack; 11. driving motor; 111. telescopic table; 112. hexagonal connecting rod; 12. storage cylinder; 121. outer cylinder; 122. inner cylinder; 123. rotating disk; 124. hexagonal connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example:

[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model discloses a grass cutting storage and transportation integrated machine, comprising a fixed base 1, a round table 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed base 1, an angled conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the top of the fixed base 1, a protective shell 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the angled conveyor belt 3, a feeding hopper 5 is arranged on the bottom side of the protective shell 4, a splitting roller 6 is rotatably installed on the protective shell 4 at a position corresponding to the corner of the angled conveyor belt 3, a plurality of cutting grooves 7 are opened on the outer peripheral wall of the splitting roller 6, and a cutting belt 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the angled conveyor belt 3 at a position corresponding to the cutting groove 7, a plurality of mounting grooves 9 are opened on the outer peripheral wall of the splitting roller 6 and at a position located between two adjacent cutting grooves 7, a longitudinal slitting mechanism 10 is arranged inside the mounting groove 9, a driving motor 11 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the round table 2, and a storage cylinder 12 is arranged on the top of the round table 2.

[0024] In this embodiment, when in use, the angled conveyor belt 3 is installed by fixing the base 1, and the splitting roller 6 is installed by setting the protective shell 4. The hay on the upper end surface of the angled conveyor belt 3 is cut by setting the cutting groove 7 and the cutting belt 8 to divide the hay into sections. Since the outer peripheral wall of the splitting roller 6 is in contact with the end surface of the angled conveyor belt 3, the longitudinal end of the hay section can be flattened by the splitting roller 6, and the hay section can be torn and crushed by the longitudinal cutting mechanism 10, and then the crushed hay is lifted and transmitted to the storage through the angled conveyor belt 3. The inside of the storage barrel can then complete the crushing, collection and storage of hay. Compared with the prior art, the hay is crushed by a hay chopping device, and the hay fragments are transported by a conveyor belt, which effectively completes the cutting and crushing of the hay on the surface of the angled conveyor belt 3, greatly improving the speed of hay cutting and transportation, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the production efficiency of hay powder. The setting of the round table 2 is used to prevent the storage barrel, and the setting of the drive motor 11 makes the storage barrel 12 rotate continuously, so that the hay fragments fall into the inside of the storage barrel 12 more evenly.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-4 As shown, the width of the cutting groove 7 is greater than the width of the cutting belt 8 , and one side of the cutting belt 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the cutting groove 7 .

[0026] In this embodiment, the width of the cutting groove 7 is greater than that of the cutting belt 8, and one side of the cutting belt 8 is in contact with the groove wall of the cutting groove 7. When the cutting groove 7 intersects with the cutting belt 8, only one side can cut the hay, so as to avoid the problem of smaller hay fragments that are inconvenient for subsequent baling.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-4 As shown, the longitudinal slitting mechanism 10 includes two rotating shafts 101, which are respectively located at the two ends of the mounting groove 9, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 101 are respectively installed with a first arc frame 102 and a second arc frame 103, and the first arc frame 102 passes through the middle of the second arc frame 103.

[0028] In this embodiment, the first arc frame 102 and the second arc frame 103 are rotatably connected to the groove wall of the installation groove 9 through two rotating shafts 101, and because the first arc frame 102 passes through the middle part of the second arc frame 103, when the splitting roller 6 rotates and the first arc frame 102 and the second arc frame 103 contact the end surface of the angled conveyor belt 3, the first arc frame 102 and the second arc frame 103 are pressed away from the end of the rotating shaft 101, so that the ends of the first arc frame 102 and the second arc frame 103 are separated from each other. At this time, the hay fragments located at the bottom ends of the first arc frame 102 and the second arc frame 103 will be stretched, thereby achieving the effect of separating the hay.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-4 As shown, a rack 104 is disposed at one end of the first arc frame 102 and the second arc frame 103 away from the rotating shaft 101 , and the first arc frame 102 and the second arc frame 103 are both made of elastic metal material.

[0030] In this embodiment, the first arc frame 102 and the second arc frame 103 are made of elastic material, so that the ends of the first arc frame 102 and the second arc frame 103 can generate a large force when they are moving away from each other, and the rack 104 is provided to prevent the hay from slipping, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the tearing of the hay.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-4 As shown, the storage cylinder 12 includes an outer cylinder 121 and an inner cylinder 122. The inner cylinder 122 is located inside the outer cylinder 121 and is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder 121. A rotating disk 123 is provided at the bottom end of the inner cylinder 122. The rotating disk 123 passes through the outer cylinder 121. A hexagonal connecting groove 124 is opened at the bottom end of the rotating disk 123.

[0032] In this embodiment, the inner cylinder 122 can rotate inside the outer cylinder 121 through the setting of the rotating disk 123. When the hay fragments fall from above, the inner cylinder 122 rotates so that the hay fragments can be evenly spread on the bottom end of the inner cylinder 122 after falling.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-4 As shown, a telescopic platform 111 is disposed at the motor shaft of the driving motor 11 , and a hexagonal connecting rod 112 matched with the hexagonal connecting groove 124 is disposed on the top of the telescopic platform 111 .

[0034] In this embodiment, the telescopic platform 111 is provided to facilitate the engagement of the hexagonal connecting rod 112 with the hexagonal connecting groove 124 so as to drive the rotating disk 123 to rotate. When the inner cylinder 122 is full, the storage cylinder 12 can be replaced to continue the crushing process of the hay.

[0035] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A machine for storing and transporting cut grass, comprising a fixed base (1), one side of which is fixedly connected to a round table (2), characterized in that: An angled conveyor belt (3) is arranged at the top of the fixed base (1), a protective casing (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the angled conveyor belt (3), a feed hopper (5) is arranged on the bottom side of the protective casing (4), a splitting roller (6) is rotatably mounted on the protective casing (4) at a position corresponding to the corner of the angled conveyor belt, a plurality of cutting grooves (7) are arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the splitting roller (6), and a cutting belt (8) is arranged on the outer surface of the angled conveyor belt (3) at a position corresponding to the cutting groove (7), a plurality of mounting grooves (9) are arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the splitting roller (6) and at a position between two adjacent cutting grooves (7), a longitudinal slitting mechanism (10) is arranged inside the mounting groove (9), a driving motor (11) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the round table (2), and a storage cylinder (12) is arranged at the top of the round table (2).

2. The integrated machine for storing and transporting cut grass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the cutting groove (7) is greater than the width of the cutting belt (8), and one side of the cutting belt (8) is in contact with the inner wall of the cutting groove (7).

3. The integrated machine for storing and transporting chopped grass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal slitting mechanism (10) comprises two rotating shafts (101), the two rotating shafts (101) are respectively located at two ends of the mounting groove (9), and a first arc frame (102) and a second arc frame (103) are respectively mounted on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (101), and the first arc frame (102) passes through the middle of the second arc frame (103).

4. The integrated machine for storing and transporting grass clippers according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rack (104) is provided at one end of the first arc frame (102) and the second arc frame (103) away from the rotating shaft (101), and the first arc frame (102) and the second arc frame (103) are both made of elastic metal material.

5. The integrated machine for storing and transporting cut grass according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage cylinder (12) comprises an outer cylinder (121) and an inner cylinder (122); the inner cylinder (122) is located inside the outer cylinder (121) and is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder (121); a rotating disk (123) is provided at the bottom end of the inner cylinder (122); the rotating disk (123) passes through the outer cylinder (121); and a hexagonal connecting groove (124) is provided at the bottom end of the rotating disk (123).

6. The integrated machine for storing and transporting cut grass according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic platform (111) is arranged at the motor shaft of the driving motor (11), and a hexagonal connecting rod (112) matching with the hexagonal connecting groove (124) is arranged at the top of the telescopic platform (111).