Slicing and cutting device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing

By designing a convenient replacement mechanism in the slice cutting device of Chinese medicinal materials, including rotating shells, combined cutters, quick load blocks and other components, the time-consuming and labor-intensive replacement of slice cutters in the prior art is solved, and the effect of rapid replacement is achieved.

CN222494580UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HANZHONG VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421163980.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Chinese herbal medicine slice cutting device lacks a convenient replacement structure that is convenient for changing the cutting knife structure, which leads to the time-consuming and laborious replacement of the slice knife.

Method used

A convenient replacement mechanism including a rotating shell, a combined cutter, a quick loading block, a slider, a limiting plate, a handle, a connecting plate, a positioning column and a strong spring are designed. The rapid replacement is achieved through the cooperation of sliding and spring rebound. The purpose of combining the cutter.

Benefits of technology

The rapid replacement of the slicer is achieved, avoiding the time-consuming and laborious replacement process caused by the lack of easy-to-use cutting tool structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and discloses a slicing and cutting device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, which comprises a stock bin frame, the upper surface of the stock bin frame is fixedly connected with a supporting shell, the inner wall of the supporting shell is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod. And a convenient replacement mechanism is arranged above the stock bin frame and comprises a rotating shell and a combined cutter, the back face of the combined cutter is fixedly connected with a quick mounting block, and the interior of the rotating shell is slidably connected with two sets of sliding rods and two connecting plates. According to the slicing and cutting device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, through the rotating shell, the combined cutter, the fast-assembling block, the sliding rod, a limiting plate, handles, a connecting plate, a positioning column and a strong spring, after the two handles are pulled away from the rotating shell, the limiting plate, the sliding rod, the connecting plate and the positioning column can be driven to gradually get away from the fast-assembling block; and the quick-mounting block connected with the combined cutter to be replaced can be pulled out of the rotating shell.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a slicing and cutting device for Chinese medicinal material processing. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicinal materials processing refers to the process of a series of treatments and processing of collected Chinese medicinal materials to improve their quality, safety and applicability. The main processes include cleaning, cutting, drying, processing, grading and packaging. This can improve the quality and stability of medicinal materials, enhance their efficacy, meet the needs of clinical medication, ensure the safety of medicinal materials, and facilitate storage, transportation and use. In the cutting stage, corresponding slicing cutting devices are needed to slice the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0003] The utility model with the existing authorization announcement number CN215548996U discloses a Chinese herbal medicine cutting device with a continuous slicing function. By starting the electric push rod to drive the push plate to move right and push the Chinese herbal medicine to the slicing knife, the drive motor is started to drive the No. 1 pulley to rotate, the No. 1 pulley drives the transmission belt to drive, the transmission belt drives the No. 2 pulley and the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the slicing knife to rotate, and the Chinese herbal medicine can be sliced ​​continuously. By setting a guide groove, a material receiving box, a vibration motor, a material receiving plate, a through hole, a receiving The material box and handle, the sliced ​​Chinese medicinal materials and the debris generated by cutting fall into the material receiving box through the guide groove, and the vibration motor on the top of the support plate is started to drive the material receiving box to vibrate. The setting of the spring at the bottom of the bottom plate can make the material receiving box obtain a larger amplitude, thereby vibrating the Chinese medicinal materials and the debris, and the relatively fine debris falls into the material receiving box through the through hole on the material receiving plate, while the required Chinese medicinal materials remain in the material receiving plate. The sliced ​​Chinese medicinal materials can be easily taken out through the handle, and the setting of the material receiving box also facilitates the centralized processing of the debris.

[0004] The above technical solution is adopted to improve the efficiency of slicing of Chinese medicinal materials, make the thickness of sliced ​​Chinese medicinal materials more uniform, and facilitate centralized processing of debris. However, in the above technical solution, the slicing knife and the rotating shaft are fixed structures, and the cutting knife structure is a consumable structure. There is a lack of a convenient replacement structure for replacing the cutting knife structure, resulting in the replacement of the slicing knife requiring cutting and welding, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a silo frame, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a support shell, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and a convenient replacement mechanism is arranged above the silo frame;

[0009] The convenient replacement mechanism includes a rotating shell and a combined cutter, the back of the combined cutter is fixedly connected to a quick-release block, the interior of the rotating shell is slidably connected to two groups of sliding rods and two connecting plates, each group of sliding rods has one end away from the connecting plate and is commonly fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the two limiting plates have sides away from each other and are fixedly connected to a handle, the two connecting plates have sides close to each other and are fixedly connected to two positioning columns, and the outer surface of each group of sliding rods is sleeved with two strong springs.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the back side of the rotating shell is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the servo motor, the end of each group of sliding rods close to the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, the side surfaces of the two limit plates close to each other are respectively in contact with the two side surfaces of the rotating shell, the side surfaces of the two connecting plates close to each other are respectively in contact with the two side surfaces of the quick-release block, the outer surface of each positioning column is clamped with the interior of the quick-release block, the two ends of each strong spring are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the rotating shell and the outer surface of the connecting plate, the bottom surface of the silo rack is fixedly connected to two groups of counterweight support rods, and the bottom end of each group of counterweight support rods is fixedly connected to two counterweight bases.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a material receiving bin is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the material bin rack, and a material blocking plate is slidably connected to the interior of the material receiving bin.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the inner wall of the silo rack is fixedly connected with a multi-stage electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the outer surface of the push plate is slidably connected to the inside of the silo rack.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a coupling is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output end of the servo motor, and the inner wall of the coupling is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: an auxiliary bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support shell, and the inner ring of the auxiliary bearing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model cooperates with each other through the rotating shell, the combined cutter, the quick-loading block, the sliding rod, the limiting plate, the handle, the connecting plate, the positioning column and the strong spring. After the two handles are pulled away from the rotating shell respectively, the limiting plate, the sliding rod, the connecting plate and the positioning column can be driven to gradually move away from the inside of the quick-loading block. When the positioning column completely leaves the inside of the quick-loading block, the quick-loading block connected with the combined cutter to be replaced can be pulled out of the rotating shell. After the quick-loading block of the new combined cutter is placed in the rotating shell, the pulling of the two handles is released, and the rebound of the strong spring makes the four positioning columns clamped in the inside of the quick-loading block again, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly replacing the combined cutter and play the role of conveniently replacing the combined cutter, avoiding the problem that the replacement of the slicing knife needs to be cut and then welded due to the lack of a convenient replacement structure for facilitating the replacement of the cutter structure, which is time-consuming and laborious. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a support shell in a slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials from a side view;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a rotating shell section in a slicing and cutting device for processing traditional Chinese medicine;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a combined cutter in a slicing and cutting device for processing traditional Chinese medicine from a side view;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of a silo frame in a slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials;

[0022] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a material baffle plate in a slicing and cutting device for processing traditional Chinese medicine.

[0023] In the figure: 1. silo rack; 2. support shell; 3. servo motor; 4. rotating rod; 5. convenient replacement mechanism; 501. rotating shell; 502. combination cutter; 503. quick-release block; 504. sliding rod; 505. limit plate; 506. handle; 507. connecting plate; 508. positioning column; 509. strong spring; 6. counterweight support rod; 7. counterweight base; 8. material receiving silo; 9. material blocking plate; 10. multi-stage electric telescopic rod; 11. push plate; 12. coupling; 13. auxiliary bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] See also Figure 1-6, a slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a silo frame 1, the upper surface of the silo frame 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting shell 2, the inner wall of the supporting shell 2 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 3, the output end of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 4, and a convenient replacement mechanism 5 is arranged above the silo frame 1, the convenient replacement mechanism 5 comprises a rotating shell 501 and a combined cutter 502, the back of the combined cutter 502 is fixedly connected with a quick-install block 503, the back of the rotating shell 501 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 4 away from the servo motor 3, and two groups of counterweight support rods 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the silo frame 1, and the bottom end of each group of counterweight support rods 6 is fixedly connected with two counterweight bases 7. After the servo motor 3 is energized, it can drive the rotating rod 4 and the rotating shell 501 to rotate, thereby driving the combined cutter 502 to rotate. By providing the counterweight support rod 6, its own weight is large, which can increase the stability of the upper structure. By providing the counterweight base 7, it itself has a large weight, which can increase the supporting area and support stability of the bottom end of the counterweight support rod 6.

[0025] Two groups of sliding rods 504 and two connecting plates 507 are slidably connected inside the rotating shell 501, and one end of each group of sliding rods 504 away from the connecting plate 507 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 505, and one end of each group of sliding rods 504 close to the connecting plate 507 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 507. The side surfaces of the two limit plates 505 close to each other are in contact with the two side surfaces of the rotating shell 501 respectively, and the side surfaces of the two connecting plates 507 close to each other are in contact with the two side surfaces of the quick-loading block 503 respectively. The bottom surface of the silo rack 1 is fixedly connected with a material receiving bin 8, and the inside of the material receiving bin 8 is slidably connected with a baffle plate 9. By providing the material receiving bin 8, the sliced ​​Chinese medicinal materials can be received and temporarily stored in a centralized manner. By providing the baffle plate 9, it can slide inside the material receiving bin 8, so that when the cut Chinese medicinal materials in the material receiving bin 8 need to be discharged, the baffle plate 9 can be slid up to facilitate the dumping of the sliced ​​medicinal materials in the material receiving bin 8.

[0026] The two limit plates 505 are fixedly connected to a handle 506 on one side away from each other, and the inner wall of the silo rack 1 is fixedly connected to a multi-stage electric telescopic rod 10, and the telescopic end of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to a push plate 11, and the outer surface of the push plate 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the silo rack 1. By providing the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 10, it can be extended or contracted after power is turned on, thereby driving the push plate 11 to slide in the silo rack 1, so that after the medicinal materials to be sliced ​​enter the silo rack 1 from the feed port above the silo rack 1, the medicinal materials to be sliced ​​are pushed to the vicinity of the combined cutter 502 to wait for slicing.

[0027] Two positioning columns 508 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two connecting plates 507 that are close to each other. The outer surface of each positioning column 508 is snap-fitted to the interior of the quick-release block 503. The outer surface of the output end of the servo motor 3 is fixedly connected to the coupling 12. The inner wall of the coupling 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 4. By providing the coupling 12, the connection between the output end of the servo motor 3 and the rotating rod 4 can be strengthened, thereby increasing the rotation stability of the rotating rod 4.

[0028] The outer surface of each group of sliding rods 504 is sleeved with two strong springs 509, and the two ends of each strong spring 509 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the rotating shell 501 and the outer surface of the connecting plate 507. The inner wall of the supporting shell 2 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary bearing 13, and the inner ring of the auxiliary bearing 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 4. By providing the auxiliary bearing 13, the supporting shell 2 and the rotating rod 4 can be connected, thereby increasing the smoothness of the rotation of the rotating rod 4.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, because the discharge port at the front end of the silo rack 1 is almost in contact with the combined cutter 502, the rotation of the combined cutter 502 can slice the Chinese medicinal materials to be sliced ​​coming out of the discharge port at the front end of the silo rack 1. The combined cutter 502 is used for a period of time and its blade state and slicing effect are observed. When the combined cutter 502 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to ensure that the servo motor 3 is powered off and the combined cutter 502 stops rotating, one person holds the non-tip outer shell of the combined cutter 502 with both hands, and the other person pulls the two handles 506 away from the rotating shell 501 with both hands, and at the same time, the two limit plates 505 drive the sliding rod 504, the connecting plate 507 and the positioning column 508 to slide in the rotating shell 501. The combination cutter 502 is moved until the positioning column 508 completely leaves the quick-loading block 503. The person holding the combination cutter 502 pulls the quick-loading block 503 out of the rotating shell 501, replaces the new combination cutter 502 with the quick-loading block 503 and inserts the quick-loading block 503 into the rotating shell 501. The person holding the handle 506 releases his grip on the handle 506. Under the rebound of the strong spring 509, the four positioning columns 508 are all inserted into the quick-loading block 503 of the new combination cutter 502, and the combination cutter 502 can be quickly replaced. The design of the entire slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials effectively solves the problem that the replacement of the slicing knife needs to be cut and then welded due to the lack of a convenient replacement structure for facilitating the replacement of the cutter structure, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0030] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a silo frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the silo frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support shell (2), the inner wall of the support shell (2) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (3), the output end of the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (4), and a convenient replacement mechanism (5) is provided above the silo frame (1); The convenient replacement mechanism (5) comprises a rotating shell (501) and a combined cutter (502), the back of the combined cutter (502) being fixedly connected with a quick-install block (503), the interior of the rotating shell (501) being slidably connected with two groups of sliding rods (504) and two connecting plates (507), one end of each group of sliding rods (504) away from the connecting plate (507) being fixedly connected with a limiting plate (505), the side faces of the two limiting plates (505) away from each other being fixedly connected with a handle (506), the side faces of the two connecting plates (507) close to each other being fixedly connected with two positioning columns (508), and the outer surface of each group of sliding rods (504) being sleeved with two strong springs (509).

2. A slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the rotating shell (501) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (4) away from the servo motor (3), and the end of each group of the sliding rods (504) close to the connecting plate (507) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (507). The side surfaces of the two limit plates (505) close to each other are respectively in contact with the two side surfaces of the rotating shell (501), and the side surfaces of the two connecting plates (507) close to each other are respectively in contact with the two side surfaces of the quick-release block (503). The outer surface of each positioning column (508) is clamped with the inside of the quick-release block (503), and the two ends of each strong spring (509) are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the rotating shell (501) and the outer surface of the connecting plate (507). The bottom surface of the silo rack (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of counterweight support rods (6), and the bottom end of each group of the counterweight support rods (6) is fixedly connected to two counterweight bases (7).

3. The slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the material bin rack (1) is fixedly connected to a material receiving bin (8), and the interior of the material receiving bin (8) is slidably connected to a material blocking plate (9).

4. The slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the silo frame (1) is fixedly connected to a multi-stage electric telescopic rod (10), the telescopic end of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a push plate (11), and the outer surface of the push plate (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the silo frame (1).

5. The slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the output end of the servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to a coupling (12), and the inner wall of the coupling (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (4).

6. The slicing and cutting device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary bearing (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support shell (2), and the inner ring of the auxiliary bearing (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Traditional Chinese medicinal material slicing device with continuous slicing function

    CN215548996U