Workshop caustic soda flake spiral conveying device
By using a heating system and a vacuum pump in the workshop spiral conveying device of the alkaline spiral conveying device, the alkaline flask is ensured to dry under high temperature and negative pressure conditions, solving the problem of moisture absorption and adhesion of the alkaline flask is improved, and the conveying efficiency and cleaning convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421211539.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The alkali is prone to moisture absorption and adheres to the inner wall of the spiral conveying device during transportation and storage, resulting in difficulty in conveying and cleaning.
A workshop alkaline screw conveying device is designed, including a hopper, a heating system and a vacuum pump. The tablet alkali is heated by a heating system and a negative pressure environment is created through a vacuum pump, so that the tablet alkali is dried under high temperature and negative pressure conditions to avoid adhesion.
It effectively solves the problem of adhesion of flake alkali during the transport process, improves the conveying efficiency and cleaning convenience, and improves the drying efficiency of flake alkali.
Smart Images

Figure CN222497354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of caustic soda flake conveying equipment, in particular to a caustic soda flake spiral conveying device for a workshop. Background Art
[0002] When adding caustic soda flakes into the reactor, they are generally put into the feeding hopper and then transported to the reactor through the spiral conveyor. Since caustic soda flakes have the characteristic of absorbing moisture, the caustic soda flakes will absorb moisture during transportation, storage in the warehouse, and the process of opening bags, weighing and feeding at the production site (which takes a certain amount of time to complete). The caustic soda flakes that absorb moisture are easy to stick to the inner wall of the spiral conveyor cavity. As time goes by, more and more caustic soda flakes accumulate on the inner wall, affecting transportation and making cleaning difficult.
[0003] Therefore, we designed a screw conveying device for caustic soda flakes in workshops. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the utility model discloses a screw conveying device for caustic soda flakes in a workshop.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A workshop caustic soda flake spiral conveying device, comprising:
[0007] The main body of the screw conveyor;
[0008] A feeding hopper is arranged above the feeding port of the screw conveying device body, a valve is arranged at the discharging port of the feeding hopper, and the discharging port of the valve is correspondingly connected with the feeding port of the screw conveying device body; and a sealing cover plate which can be opened and closed is arranged at the feeding port of the feeding hopper;
[0009] A heating system is used to heat the caustic soda flakes in the hopper;
[0010] The vacuum pump is used to extract the gas in the hopper so that the hopper is in a negative pressure environment.
[0011] Preferably, the wall of the feeding hopper has a hollow interlayer; the heating system comprises a steam inlet pipe and a steam outlet pipe connected to the hollow interlayer.
[0012] Preferably, the feeding hopper is also provided with a cooling water inlet pipe and a cooling water outlet pipe communicated with the hollow interlayer.
[0013] Preferably, the feeding hopper comprises a cylinder with a horizontally arranged central axis, the top of the cylinder is provided with the sealing cover plate, the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a lower hopper, and the bottom opening of the lower hopper is provided with the valve.
[0014] Preferably, it further comprises a support frame, wherein the top of the support frame has a supporting part for supporting both sides of the bottom of the cylinder, and an elastic connecting piece is provided between the supporting surface of the supporting part and the side wall of the cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, the valve discharge port and the feed port of the screw conveying device body are connected via a flexible material pipe.
[0016] Preferably, a vibration device is provided at the bottom of the cylinder to facilitate the vibration of the feeding hopper so that the caustic soda flakes in the feeding hopper are in a fluidized state.
[0017] Preferably, the cylinder is provided with a stirring device coaxial therewith, so as to stir the caustic soda flakes in the feeding hopper so that the caustic soda flakes are in a fluidized state.
[0018] Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The feeding hopper can be heated by the heating system to make the caustic soda flakes in a "high temperature" environment, and the feeding hopper can be placed in a negative pressure environment by the vacuum pump. The caustic soda flakes are dried in a "high temperature" and negative pressure environment. At this time, when passing through the main body of the screw conveyor, they will not stick to the inner wall of the cavity of the main body of the screw conveyor, so the problem of the difficulty of conveying caustic soda flakes by the main body of the screw conveyor can be effectively solved;
[0020] 2. The setting of the heating system can make the caustic soda flakes in the hopper heated evenly; the setting of the cooling water inlet pipe and the cooling water outlet pipe can make the dried caustic soda flakes in the hopper cool down quickly; the setting of the vibration equipment or the stirring device can make the caustic soda flakes in a fluidized state under the "high temperature" and negative pressure environment, which can improve the caustic soda flake drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is the front view of the first structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view of the second structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a right side view of the utility model after removing the main body of the screw conveyor;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 AA section view.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Screw conveyor body; 2. Feeding hopper; 21. Sealing cover plate; 22. Hollow interlayer; 23. Cylinder; 24. Lower hopper; 3. Valve; 4. Heating system; 41. Steam inlet pipe; 42. Steam outlet pipe; 5. Vacuum pump; 6. Cooling water inlet pipe; 7. Cooling water outlet pipe; 8. Support frame; 81. Supporting part; 82. Elastic connecting piece; 9. Flexible material pipe; 10. Vibrating equipment; 11. Stirring device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention can be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. to indicate directions or positional relationships, they only correspond to the drawings of the present application, in order to facilitate the description of the present invention; it should be understood that if there are terms such as "end", "side", "end part", "lateral", "lateral", "transverse", "longitudinal", etc. to indicate directions or positional relationships, they only correspond to the length and width of the corresponding parts, that is, "end part" indicates the head and tail areas in the length direction of the corresponding part, and "side part" indicates the head and tail areas in the width direction of the corresponding part; this is for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction.
[0027] Embodiment 1, in combination with the attached Figure 1-4 A screw conveying device for caustic soda flakes in a workshop comprises a screw conveying device body 1, a feeding hopper 2 is arranged above the feeding port of the screw conveying device body 1, a valve 3 is arranged at the discharge port of the feeding hopper 2, and the discharge port of the valve 3 is correspondingly connected with the feeding port of the screw conveying device body 1; the feeding port of the feeding hopper 2 is provided with a sealing cover plate 21 which can be opened and closed;
[0028] As required, a sealing gasket is provided between the sealing cover plate 21 and the feed opening of the feeding hopper 2 so that the sealing cover plate 21 and the feed opening of the feeding hopper 2 are sealed and matched.
[0029] As required, the sealing cover plate 21 can be connected to the feed port of the hopper 2 in a hinged manner; further, the upper plate surface of the sealing cover plate 21 has a handle for opening and closing the sealing cover plate 21.
[0030] It also includes a heating system 4 for heating the caustic soda flakes in the hopper 2;
[0031] Furthermore, the heating system 4 adopts a heating structure that can uniformly heat the wall of the hopper 2. For example, the heating system 4 is a graphene heating film covering the hopper 2 and a controller that controls the heating temperature of the graphene heating film, that is, the graphene heating film can be controlled to be powered on and off by the controller so as to achieve the function of controlling the temperature inside the hopper 2; for another example, the wall of the hopper 2 has a hollow interlayer 22; the heating system 4 includes a steam inlet pipe 41 and a steam outlet pipe 42 connected to the hollow interlayer 22, that is, the wall of the hopper 2 is heated by introducing hot steam into the hollow interlayer 22, so as to achieve the heating of the temperature inside the hopper 2.
[0032] The vacuum pump 5 is used to extract the gas in the hopper 2 so that the hopper 2 is in a negative pressure environment.
[0033] It should be noted that: there is no specific limitation on the installation position of the vacuum pump 5 , and it is only necessary to ensure that the gas in the hopper 2 can be extracted so that the hopper 2 is in a negative pressure environment.
[0034] When in use, first add a certain amount of flake caustic soda into the feeding hopper 2, then heat the feeding hopper 2 through the heating system 4, so that the flake caustic soda is in a "high temperature" environment, and then start the vacuum pump 5 to extract the gas in the feeding hopper 2 so that the feeding hopper 2 is in a negative pressure environment. At this time, the flake caustic soda is dried in a "high temperature" and negative pressure environment. At this time, when passing through the screw conveyor body 1, the flake caustic soda will not stick to the inner wall of the cavity of the screw conveyor body 1, thereby effectively solving the problem of difficulty in conveying flake caustic soda by the screw conveyor body 1.
[0035] It should be noted that the screw conveyor body 1 is installed and fixed according to actual needs. Since the installation and fixing of the screw conveyor body 1 is an existing conventional technology, it will not be described in detail here.
[0036] As required, the feeding hopper 2 can be fixedly mounted on the screw conveying device body 1; it can also be installed through a separate support frame 8.
[0037] When the hopper 2 is installed through a separate support frame 8, since the screw conveyor body 1 may vibrate during operation, in order to prevent a connection failure between the feed port of the screw conveyor body 1 and the discharge port of the hopper 2; preferably, the discharge port of the valve 3 is connected to the feed port of the screw conveyor body 1 through a flexible material pipe 9. At this time, the hopper 2.
[0038] Embodiment 2, combined with the attached Figure 1-4 , a screw conveying device for caustic soda flakes in a workshop, based on the first embodiment, the feeding hopper 2 comprises a cylinder 23 with a horizontally arranged central axis, a sealing cover plate 21 is provided on the top of the cylinder 23, a lower hopper 24 is provided at the bottom of the cylinder 23, and a valve 3 is provided at the bottom opening of the lower hopper 24;
[0039] Combined with Figure 3 The top of the support frame 8 has a supporting portion 81 that supports both sides of the bottom of the cylinder 22 , and an elastic connecting member 82 is provided between the supporting surface of the supporting portion 81 and the side wall of the cylinder 22 .
[0040] Embodiment 3, in combination with the attached Figure 1-2 A screw conveying device for caustic soda flakes in a workshop is provided. Based on the second embodiment, the device is used to better dry the caustic soda flakes in a "high temperature" and negative pressure environment. The device also includes a structure that can fluidize the caustic soda flakes in the feeding hopper 2 so that the caustic soda flakes are heated evenly.
[0041] For example, in conjunction with Figure 1 The structure is as follows: a vibration device 10, which is arranged at the bottom of a cylinder 22, so as to cause the feeding hopper 2 to vibrate, so that the caustic soda flakes in the feeding hopper 2 are in a fluidized state; for example, in combination with the attached Figure 2 , 4 The structure is as follows: a stirring device 11 is coaxially arranged on a cylinder 22 to stir the caustic soda flakes in the hopper 2 so that the caustic soda flakes are in a fluidized state. Specifically, a stirring rod of the stirring device 11 is coaxially arranged on an inner cavity of the cylinder 22. Since the stirring device 11 is conventional technology, its structure is not described in detail here.
[0042] Embodiment 4, in combination with the attached Figure 1-4 A workshop caustic soda screw conveying device, based on any one of embodiments one to three, is designed to quickly cool down the dry caustic soda in the feeding hopper 2; preferably, the heating system 4 includes a steam inlet pipe 41 and a steam outlet pipe 42 connected to the hollow interlayer 22.
[0043] In this embodiment, the hopper 2 is also provided with a cooling water inlet pipe 6 and a cooling water outlet pipe 7 communicated with the hollow interlayer 22. In this way, the temperature of the hopper 2 and the dried caustic soda flakes in the hopper 2 can be quickly reduced by the flowing cooling water.
[0044] It should be noted that the specific positions of the cooling water inlet pipe 6 and the cooling water outlet pipe 7 are set according to the actual shape of the hopper 2. No specific position limitation is made at this time. It only needs to ensure that after cooling is completed, the cooling water in the hollow interlayer 22 can be almost completely discharged.
[0045] The parts of the present invention that are not described in detail are prior art. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A screw conveyor for caustic soda flakes in a workshop, characterized in that: include: Screw conveying device body (1); A feeding hopper (2) is arranged above the feeding port of the screw conveying device body (1); a valve (3) is provided at the discharging port of the feeding hopper (2), and the discharging port of the valve (3) is correspondingly connected to the feeding port of the screw conveying device body (1); and a sealing cover plate (21) that can be opened and closed is provided at the feeding port of the feeding hopper (2); A heating system (4) is used to heat the caustic soda flakes in the hopper (2); The vacuum pump (5) is used to extract gas from the feeding hopper (2) so that the feeding hopper (2) is in a negative pressure environment.
2. A screw conveyor for caustic soda flakes in a workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall of the feeding hopper (2) has a hollow interlayer (22); the heating system (4) comprises a steam inlet pipe (41) and a steam outlet pipe (42) which are in communication with the hollow interlayer (22).
3. A screw conveyor for caustic soda flakes in a workshop according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (2) is also provided with a cooling water inlet pipe (6) and a cooling water outlet pipe (7) which are in communication with the hollow interlayer (22).
4. A screw conveyor for caustic soda flakes in a workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (2) comprises a cylinder (23) whose central axis is arranged horizontally, the top of the cylinder (23) is provided with the sealing cover plate (21), the bottom of the cylinder (23) is provided with a lower hopper (24), and the bottom opening of the lower hopper (24) is provided with the valve (3).
5. A screw conveyor for caustic soda flakes in a workshop according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a support frame (8), wherein the top of the support frame (8) comprises a supporting portion (81) for supporting two sides of the bottom of the cylinder (23), and an elastic connecting member (82) is provided between the supporting surface of the supporting portion (81) and the side wall of the cylinder (23).
6. A screw conveyor for caustic soda flakes in a workshop according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge port of the valve (3) and the feed port of the screw conveying device body (1) are connected via a flexible material pipe (9).
7. A screw conveyor for caustic soda flakes in a workshop according to claim 6, characterized in that: A vibration device (10) is provided at the bottom of the cylinder (23) to facilitate the vibration of the feeding hopper (2), so that the caustic soda flakes in the feeding hopper (2) are in a fluidized state.
8. A screw conveyor for caustic soda flakes in a workshop according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cylinder (23) is provided with a stirring device (11) coaxial therewith, so as to facilitate stirring of the caustic soda flakes in the feeding hopper (2) so that the caustic soda flakes are in a fluidized state.