Electric material pushing equipment for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses electric material pushing equipment for constructional engineering. The electric material pushing equipment comprises two symmetrically-arranged bottom plates, a lifting plate arranged above the bottom plates and a carrying plate arranged above the lifting plate. A supporting column is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, a rack is axially arranged on one side of the supporting column, the outer end of the rack is meshed with a gear, a gear shaft is arranged in the middle of the gear, movable plates are rotationally connected to the two ends of the gear shaft, the supporting column is slidably sleeved with the movable plates, a sliding rail is axially arranged on the other side of the supporting column, a roller is arranged on the sliding rail, and a roller shaft is arranged in the middle of the roller. Two ends of the roller shaft are rotatably connected with the movable plate, and the gear is connected with a driving mechanism. The horizontal conveying device has the advantages that the structure is simple, manufacturing cost is reduced, materials can be horizontally conveyed, the height of the materials can be increased, and the effect that the device is multipurpose is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering equipment, in particular to an electric material pushing equipment for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Buildings refer to man-made assets, which belong to the category of fixed assets, including houses and structures. Houses refer to engineering buildings for people to live, work, study, produce, operate, entertain, store goods and carry out other social activities. In the process of building a building, a large amount of materials are needed, so the materials need to be pushed to facilitate construction.

[0003] Through the study of existing material pushing devices, it is found that most of the existing material pushing devices are horizontal pushing. When materials need to be transported to a certain height, they need to be used in conjunction with an elevator, which increases the transportation cost. Therefore, in view of the above situation, an electric material pushing equipment for construction projects is needed to solve the shortcomings in current practical applications. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the problem in the prior art that materials need to be used in conjunction with a lift when pushed to a certain height, which increases the transportation cost, the embodiment of the utility model provides an electric material pushing device for construction engineering. The technical solution is as follows:

[0005] An electric material pushing equipment for construction engineering comprises two symmetrically arranged base plates, a lifting plate arranged above the base plates and a loading plate arranged above the lifting plate; a support column is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base plate, a rack is axially arranged on one side of the support column, a gear is meshed on the outer end of the rack, a gear shaft is arranged in the middle of the gear, both ends of the gear shaft are rotatably connected with movable plates, the movable plate is slidably sleeved on the support column, a slide rail is axially arranged on the other side of the support column, a roller is arranged on the slide rail, a roller shaft is arranged in the middle of the roller, both ends of the roller shaft are rotatably connected with the movable plate, and the gear is connected to a driving mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor arranged on the lower end surface of one end of the lifting plate, the output end of the motor is connected to the motor shaft, the other end of the motor shaft is rotatably provided with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lifting plate, a rear motor wheel and a front motor wheel are arranged on the motor shaft, a worm is meshed at the upper end of the gear, the worm is rotatably connected to the movable plate, one end of the worm close to the rack is movably connected to a supporting block, both ends of the supporting block are fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate, a left roller and a right roller are respectively arranged at the outer ends of the two worms, the front motor wheel is connected to the left roller via a left belt, and the rear motor wheel is connected to the right roller via a right belt.

[0007] Alternatively, the driving mechanism is a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to the gear.

[0008] Furthermore, a support plate is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the movable plate, a cross beam is arranged on the upper end of the support plate, and the upper end of the cross beam is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixed plate is provided at one end of the upper end surface of the lifting plate, a push rod is provided on the side surface of the fixed plate, a push rod arm is slidably provided inside the push rod, a connecting plate is provided at the outer end of the push rod arm, a movable column is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate, fixed blocks are rotatably connected at both ends of the movable column, and the upper end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the loading plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a lower support column is provided at the upper end of the lifting plate and outside the fixed plate, a spring is provided at the upper end of the lower support column, an upper support column is provided at the upper end of the spring, and the upper support column is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the loading plate.

[0011] Furthermore, inclined plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the lifting plate, a slide groove is arranged in the middle of the inclined plate, oblique support columns are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate and located on the inner side of the inclined plate, baffles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the loading plate, and sliding blocks are arranged on the baffles on both sides, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model are as follows: the device has a simple structure and reduces the manufacturing cost. Through the device, not only can materials be transported horizontally but also the height of materials can be lifted, thus achieving a one-piece multi-purpose effect. The device controls the lifting of materials through a motor and uses a push rod to control the delivery of materials, thus having a high degree of automation and saving human resources. The spring can provide buffering to avoid damage to the equipment caused by material impact. The baffle can prevent materials from falling from the edge, thus improving the safety factor of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings listed below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3It is a side view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the support plate, the crossbeam and the lifting plate in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a connection diagram of the gear, rack, support column and worm in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the various reference numerals are listed as follows: 1 base, 2 fixing plate, 3 fixing hook, 4 groove, 5 fixing frame, 6 connecting block, 101 supporting tube, 102 inner sleeve, 103 rotating shaft, 501 supporting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 The embodiment of the utility model provides an electric material pushing equipment for construction engineering, including two symmetrically arranged base plates 1, a lifting plate 6 arranged above the base plates 1, and a loading plate 7 arranged above the lifting plate 6; a support column 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base plate 1, a rack 3 is axially arranged on one side of the support column 2, a gear 27 is meshed at the outer end of the rack 3, a gear shaft 37 is arranged in the middle of the gear 27, and a movable plate 4 is rotatably connected at both ends of the gear shaft 37, and the movable plate 4 is slidably sleeved on the support column 2, a slide rail 13 is axially arranged on the other side of the support column 2, a roller 33 is arranged on the slide rail 13, a roller shaft 36 is arranged in the middle of the roller 33, and both ends of the roller shaft 36 are rotatably connected with the movable plate 4, and the gear 27 is connected to a driving mechanism.

[0023] The driving mechanism is a motor 23 , and an output shaft of the motor 23 is drivingly connected to the gear 27 .

[0024] A support plate 5 is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the movable plate 4 , a cross beam 32 is arranged on the upper end of the support plate 5 , and the upper end of the cross beam 32 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 6 .

[0025] A fixed plate 11 is provided at one end of the upper end surface of the lifting plate 6, a push rod 18 is provided on the side surface of the fixed plate 11, a push rod arm 19 is slidably provided inside the push rod 18, a connecting plate 20 is provided at the outer end of the push rod arm 19, a movable column 22 is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate 20, and a fixed block 21 is rotatably connected at both ends of the movable column 22, and the upper end of the fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the loading plate 7; a lower support column 14 is provided at the upper end of the lifting plate 6 and located outside the fixed plate 11, and the lower support column 14 is provided at the lower end of the lifting plate 6. A spring 15 is provided at the upper end of the column 14, and an upper support column 16 is provided at the upper end of the spring 15, and the upper support column 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the loading plate 7; inclined plates 9 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the lifting plate 6, and a slide groove 10 is provided in the middle of the inclined plate 9, and oblique support columns 12 are symmetrically provided on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 6 and located on the inner side of the inclined plate 9, and baffles 8 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the loading plate 7, and sliding blocks 17 are provided on the baffles 8 on both sides, and the sliding blocks 17 are slidably connected to the slide groove 10.

[0026] Working principle of the device: When the device is used, the worker installs the device close to the mixing tank or the wall of the house, and the bottom plate 1 is placed on the ground. When the material needs to be pushed, the worker places the material on the end of the loading plate 7 close to the spring 15. During the material placement process, the spring 15 plays a buffering role to prevent the material from impacting the equipment and causing damage. The baffle 8 can ensure that the material will not slide off the edge;

[0027] Then the motor 23 is started, the output shaft of the motor 23 rotates to drive the gear 27 to rotate, the gear 27 rotates in the rack 3 to drive the movable plate 4 to rise, the movable plate 4 rises to drive the lifting plate 6 to rise, the lifting plate 6 rises to drive the loading plate 7 to rise, the movable plate 4 rises to drive the pulley 33 to rotate and rise on the slide rail 13, the pulley 33 balances the force on the left and right of the movable plate 4, so that the device rises smoothly;

[0028] When the loading plate 7 rises to the destination position, the push rod 18 is started, and the push rod 18 is started to extend the push rod arm 19, and the extension of the push rod arm 19 drives the loading plate 7 to move forward, and the forward movement of the loading plate 7 drives the sliding block 17 to move upward in the slide groove 10, and the sliding block 17 moves upward in the slide groove 10 to lift the rear end of the loading plate 7, and the lower support column 14 is not connected to the lifting plate 6, and can be lifted along with the loading plate 7, and the rear end of the loading plate 7 is lifted to slide the material out from the left end of the loading plate 7, thereby completing the transportation of the material.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 5The embodiment of the utility model provides an electric material pushing equipment for construction engineering, including two symmetrically arranged base plates 1, a lifting plate 6 arranged above the base plates 1, and a loading plate 7 arranged above the lifting plate 6; a support column 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base plate 1, a rack 3 is axially arranged on one side of the support column 2, a gear 27 is meshed at the outer end of the rack 3, a gear shaft 37 is arranged in the middle of the gear 27, and a movable plate 4 is rotatably connected at both ends of the gear shaft 37, and the movable plate 4 is slidably sleeved on the support column 2, a slide rail 13 is axially arranged on the other side of the support column 2, a roller 33 is arranged on the slide rail 13, a roller shaft 36 is arranged in the middle of the roller 33, and both ends of the roller shaft 36 are rotatably connected with the movable plate 4, and the gear 27 is connected to a driving mechanism.

[0031] The driving mechanism includes a motor 23 arranged on the lower end surface of one end of the lifting plate 6, the output end of the motor 23 is connected to the motor shaft 24, the other end of the motor shaft 24 is rotatably provided with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lifting plate 6, a rear motor wheel 30 and a front motor wheel 31 are arranged on the motor shaft 24, a worm 34 is meshed at the upper end of the gear 27, the worm 34 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 4, one end of the worm 34 close to the rack 3 is movably connected to a supporting block 35, both ends of the supporting block 35 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate 4, the outer ends of the two worms 34 are respectively provided with a left roller 28 and a right roller 29, the front motor wheel 31 is connected to the left roller 28 through a left belt 25, and the rear motor wheel 30 is connected to the right roller 29 through a right belt 26.

[0032] A support plate 5 is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the movable plate 4 , a cross beam 32 is arranged on the upper end of the support plate 5 , and the upper end of the cross beam 32 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 6 .

[0033] A fixed plate 11 is provided at one end of the upper end surface of the lifting plate 6, a push rod 18 is provided on the side surface of the fixed plate 11, a push rod arm 19 is slidably provided inside the push rod 18, a connecting plate 20 is provided at the outer end of the push rod arm 19, a movable column 22 is provided at the upper end of the connecting plate 20, and fixed blocks 21 are rotatably connected at both ends of the movable column 22, and the upper end of the fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the loading plate 7.

[0034] A lower support column 14 is provided at the upper end of the lifting plate 6 and outside the fixed plate 11 , a spring 15 is provided at the upper end of the lower support column 14 , an upper support column 16 is provided at the upper end of the spring 15 , and the upper support column 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the loading plate 7 .

[0035] Inclined plates 9 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the lifting plate 6, a slide groove 10 is arranged in the middle of the inclined plate 9, and oblique support columns 12 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 6 and located on the inner side of the inclined plate 9. Baffles 8 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the loading plate 7, and sliding blocks 17 are arranged on the baffles 8 on both sides, and the sliding blocks 17 are slidably connected to the slide groove 10.

[0036] Working principle of the device: When the device is used, the worker installs the device close to the mixing tank or the wall of the house, and the bottom plate 1 is placed on the ground. When the material needs to be pushed, the worker places the material on the end of the loading plate 7 close to the spring 15. During the material placement process, the spring 15 plays a buffering role to prevent the material from impacting the equipment and causing damage. The baffle 8 can ensure that the material will not slide off the edge;

[0037] Then the motor 23 is started, the rear motor wheel 30 drives the right roller 29 to rotate through the right belt 26, the front motor wheel 31 drives the left roller 28 to rotate through the left belt 25, the left roller 28 and the right roller 29 respectively drive the worm 34 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 34 drives the gear 27 to rotate, the gear 27 rotates in the rack 3 to drive the movable plate 4 to rise, the rising of the movable plate 4 drives the lifting plate 6 to rise, the rising of the lifting plate 6 drives the loading plate 7 to rise, the rising of the movable plate 4 drives the pulley 33 to rotate and rise on the slide rail 13, the pulley 33 balances the force on the left and right of the movable plate 4, so that the device rises smoothly;

[0038] When the loading plate 7 rises to the destination position, the push rod 18 is started, and the push rod 18 is started to extend the push rod arm 19, and the extension of the push rod arm 19 drives the loading plate 7 to move forward, and the forward movement of the loading plate 7 drives the sliding block 17 to move upward in the slide groove 10, and the sliding block 17 moves upward in the slide groove 10 to lift the rear end of the loading plate 7, and the lower support column 14 is not connected to the lifting plate 6, and can be lifted along with the loading plate 7, and the rear end of the loading plate 7 is lifted to slide the material out from the left end of the loading plate 7, thereby completing the transportation of the material.

[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric material pushing device for construction engineering, characterized in that: The invention comprises two symmetrically arranged bottom plates (1), a lifting plate (6) arranged above the bottom plates (1), and a loading plate (7) arranged above the lifting plate (6); a support column (2) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (1); a rack (3) is axially arranged on one side of the support column (2); a gear (27) is meshed at the outer end of the rack (3); a gear shaft (37) is arranged in the middle of the gear (27); both ends of the gear shaft (37) are rotatably connected to a movable plate (4); the movable plate (4) is slidably sleeved on the support column (2); a slide rail (13) is axially arranged on the other side of the support column (2); a roller (33) is arranged on the slide rail (13); a roller shaft (36) is arranged in the middle of the roller (33); both ends of the roller shaft (36) are rotatably connected to the movable plate (4); and the gear (27) is connected to a driving mechanism; The driving mechanism comprises a motor (23) arranged on the lower end surface of one end of the lifting plate (6); the output end of the motor (23) is connected to a motor shaft (24); the other end of the motor shaft (24) is rotatably provided with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lifting plate (6); a rear motor wheel (30) and a front motor wheel (31) are arranged on the motor shaft (24); a worm (34) is meshed with the upper end of the gear (27); the worm (34) is meshed with the movable The movable plate (4) is rotatably connected, one end of the worm (34) close to the rack (3) is movably connected to a support block (35), both ends of the support block (35) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate (4), the outer ends of the two worms (34) are respectively provided with a left roller (28) and a right roller (29), the front motor wheel (31) is connected to the left roller (28) via a left belt (25), and the rear motor wheel (30) is connected to the right roller (29) via a right belt (26); A fixing plate (11) is arranged at one end of the upper end surface of the lifting plate (6), a push rod (18) is arranged on the side surface of the fixing plate (11), a push rod arm (19) is slidably arranged inside the push rod (18), a connecting plate (20) is arranged at the outer end of the push rod arm (19), a movable column (22) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate (20), both ends of the movable column (22) are rotatably connected to fixing blocks (21), and the upper end of the fixing block (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the loading plate (7); the driving mechanism is a motor (23), and the output shaft of the motor (23) is drivingly connected to the gear (27).

2. The electric pusher device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (5) is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the movable plate (4), a crossbeam (32) is arranged on the upper end of the support plate (5), and the upper end of the crossbeam (32) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (6).

3. The electric pusher device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lower support column (14) is provided at the upper end of the lifting plate (6) and outside the fixed plate (11); a spring (15) is provided at the upper end of the lower support column (14); an upper support column (16) is provided at the upper end of the spring (15); and the upper support column (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the loading plate (7).

4. The electric pusher device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Inclined plates (9) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the lifting plate (6), a slide groove (10) is arranged in the middle of the inclined plate (9), and oblique support columns (12) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate (6) and located on the inner side of the inclined plate (9), and baffles (8) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the loading plate (7), and sliding blocks (17) are arranged on the baffles (8) on both sides, and the sliding blocks (17) are slidably connected to the slide groove (10).

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