Water seal device for dry quenching furnace
By designing a multi-layer partition rack and heat-resistant ceramic plate in the water seal tank of the dry coke quenching oven, the problems of heat transfer performance and structural damage caused by the accumulation of coke powder in the single-layer water seal tank are solved, and the water seal is extended The service life of the tank and protects its structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421319387.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The water sealing tank of the existing dry coke quenching oven is a single-layer structure. After long-term use, it is easy to affect the heat transfer performance due to the accumulation of coke powder, and even lead to cracks and water leakage.
A water sealing device with a multi-layer partition frame structure is designed. The partition frame includes a multi-section spliced partition. The edge is welded with a support frame and is attached to the outer edge of the water seal groove for easy disassembly and cleaning. The inside of the water sealing tank is equipped with heat-resistant ceramic plates and interlayers to protect the water sealing tank.
Through the design of the partition frame, the service life of the water seal tank is extended, the accumulation of coke powder affects the heat transfer performance, and the water seal tank is protected by the insulation of the heat-resistant ceramic plate.
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Figure CN222499036U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dry coke quenching, in particular to a water seal device used for a dry coke quenching oven. Background Art
[0002] After coke is produced, it cannot be directly used in blast furnace ironmaking. It needs to be cooled using the coke dry quenching process. Inert gas is used to cool the red coke in the dry quenching oven, and the top of the dry quenching oven is sealed with a water seal tank.
[0003] In the prior art, the water seal tank is a single-layer structure. With the long-term use of the water seal tank, coke powder scattered during the coke loading process and coke powder dissipated with the high-temperature gas fall into the water seal tank and accumulate at the bottom of the water seal tank, affecting the heat transfer at the bottom of the water seal tank and even causing cracks and water leakage. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to improve the problems in the above background technology, the utility model provides a water seal device for a dry quenching coke oven.
[0005] The utility model provides a water seal device for a dry quenching coke oven, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A water seal device for a dry quenching coke oven comprises a water seal groove installed at the dry quenching coke oven mouth, a partition frame is placed in the water seal groove, the partition frame comprises a plurality of partitions spliced together, adjacent partition splicing positions are provided with splicing grooves, a support frame is welded to the edge of the partition, a hook is provided on the top of the support frame and is hung on the outer edge of the water seal groove.
[0007] Preferably, water-permeable holes are distributed at intervals on the partition.
[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the water seal groove is connected to a circulation pipeline, a filter and a water pressure pump are provided on the circulation pipeline, and the circulation pipeline is connected to a cooling water tank.
[0009] Preferably, a heat-resistant plate is provided inside the water-sealing groove, an interlayer is provided at the contact position between the heat-resistant plate and the water-sealing groove, and the heat-resistant plate is a ceramic plate, which insulates heat.
[0010] To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: on the basis of the existing single-layer water seal groove structure, the utility model assembles a partition frame in the water seal groove, and the coke powder falls on the partition frame. The hooks arranged on the edge of the partition are hooked on the outer edge of the water seal groove, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning of the partition and extends the service life of the water seal groove; the heat-resistant ceramic plate on the inside of the water seal groove isolates heat, and reduces the contact area with the water seal groove through the interlayer, thereby protecting the water seal groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of a water seal device for a dry quenching coke oven according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partition according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a connection schematic diagram of the circulation pipeline of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. dry quenching coke oven; 2. water seal groove; 3. partition frame; 4. partition; 5. splicing groove; 6. support frame; 7. hook; 8. furnace cover; 9. water permeable hole; 10. circulation pipeline; 11. filter; 12. hydraulic pump; 13. cooling water tank; 14. heat-resistant plate; 15. interlayer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following combination Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0017] The utility model embodiment discloses a water seal device for a dry quenching coke oven.
[0018] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 A water seal device for a dry quenching coke oven comprises a water seal groove 2 installed at the mouth of the dry quenching coke oven 1, a partition frame 3 is placed in the water seal groove 2, and a furnace cover 8 is placed on the partition frame 3 in the water seal groove 2; the partition frame 3 comprises a plurality of partitions 4 spliced together, and splicing grooves 5 are arranged at the splicing positions of adjacent partitions 4, a support frame 6 is welded to the edge of the partition 4, and a hook 7 is arranged on the top of the support frame 6 and is hung on the outer edge of the water seal groove 2.
[0019] Reference Figure 3 Water-permeable holes 9 are distributed at intervals on the partition plate 4.
[0020] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 The outer side of the water seal groove 2 is connected to a circulation pipeline 10 , on which a filter 11 and a water pressure pump 12 are provided, and the circulation pipeline 10 is connected to a cooling water tank 13 .
[0021] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 A heat-resistant plate 14 is arranged inside the water seal groove 2, and an interlayer 15 is arranged at the contact position between the heat-resistant plate 14 and the water seal groove 2. The interlayer 15 is vacuum-insulated, and the heat-resistant plate 14 is made of ceramic plate.
[0022] The implementation principle of a water seal device for a dry quenching coke oven according to an embodiment of the utility model is as follows: a water seal groove 2 is installed at the furnace mouth of the dry quenching coke oven 1, a partition frame 3 is placed in the water seal groove 2, a hook 7 on the edge of the partition 4 is hung on the outer edge of the water seal groove 2, red coke is put into the dry quenching coke oven 1, and a furnace cover 8 is placed on the partition frame 3 in the water seal groove 2, the dry quenching coke oven 1 is filled with inert gas to cool the red coke, the water seal groove 2 cooperates with the furnace cover 8 to prevent air circulation and high-temperature gas from escaping, and cold water is circulated in the water seal groove 2 through a circulation pipeline 10; in the interval of the dry quenching coke oven production, a hook is used to hang the hook 7, the partition 4 is removed from the water seal groove 2, a scraper is used to scrape off the coke powder accumulated and hardened on the partition 4, and the partition 4 is reassembled into the water seal groove 2 for subsequent coke oven production.
[0023] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A water seal device for a dry quenching coke oven, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water seal groove (2) installed at the furnace mouth of a dry quenching coke oven (1), a partition frame (3) being placed in the water seal groove (2), the partition frame (3) comprising a plurality of partitions (4) spliced together, a splicing groove (5) being arranged at the splicing position of adjacent partitions (4), a support frame (6) being welded to the edge of the partition (4), a hook (7) being arranged at the top of the support frame (6) and being hung on the outer edge of the water seal groove (2).
2. A water seal device for a dry quenching coke oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water-permeable holes (9) are distributed at intervals on the partition (4).
3. A water seal device for a dry quenching coke oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the water seal groove (2) is connected to a circulation pipeline (10), a filter (11) and a water pressure pump (12) are provided on the circulation pipeline (10), and the circulation pipeline (10) is connected to a cooling water tank (13).
4. A water seal device for a dry quenching coke oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-resistant plate (14) is arranged inside the water seal groove (2), an interlayer (15) is arranged at a position where the heat-resistant plate (14) contacts the water seal groove (2), and the heat-resistant plate (14) is made of a ceramic plate.