Opening type uniform wool feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an opening type uniform wool feeder, which relates to the field of wool feeders and comprises a wool feeder body, a brad curtain is movably mounted in the wool feeder body, a wool carding roller, a wool stripping roller and an observation window are movably mounted in the wool feeder body, the wool carding roller and the wool stripping roller are both matched with the brad curtain, a collecting barrel is fixedly mounted in the wool feeder body, and the collecting barrel is connected with the observation window. A collecting barrel is fixedly mounted on the wool feeder body, a wool feeding roller is movably mounted in the collecting barrel, a discharging table is fixedly mounted on the wool feeder body and matched with the collecting barrel, and a first discharging conveying belt and a second discharging conveying belt are movably mounted on the inner wall of the discharging table. According to the utility model, the laser table and the laser receiver are used for scanning wool sheets opened by the equipment, non-uniform and hollow positions of the wool sheets can be detected through the influence of wool with different thicknesses on light transmission, and then the wool can be discharged by the filling pipeline for filling, so that the quality of the wool sheets opened by the equipment is ensured to be uniform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wool feeding machines, in particular to an opening and loosening type uniform wool feeding machine. Background Art

[0002] The wool feeding machine consists of a wool storage box and an adjustable funnel. The mixed material is sent to the machine from the wool bin through a pipeline. Ultrasonic and ultraviolet technology is used to control the height of the mixed material in the funnel, which can improve the uniformity of wool feeding. The machine has a simple structure and high output, which is conducive to controlling the unevenness of short segments of the product. It is mostly used in worsted carding machines.

[0003] In the prior art, since the wool feeding machine only performs preliminary processing on the wool, the wool pieces produced may be uneven or even have holes in some positions. In order to ensure the stability of subsequent production and improve production quality, a loosening and uniform wool feeding machine is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a loosening type uniform wool feeding machine to solve the problem that the wool feeding machine proposed in the above background technology only performs preliminary processing on the wool, and the wool pieces produced are uneven or even have holes in some positions, in order to ensure the stability of subsequent production and improve the production quality.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a loosening type uniform wool feeding machine, comprising a wool feeding machine main body, wherein an angle nail curtain is movably installed in the wool feeding machine main body, a wool handling roller, a wool stripping roller and an observation window are movably installed in the wool feeding machine main body, and the wool handling roller and the wool stripping roller are both adapted to the angle nail curtain, a collecting bucket is fixedly installed in the wool feeding machine main body, a wool feeding roller is movably installed in the collecting bucket, a discharging platform is fixedly installed on the wool feeding machine main body, and the discharging platform is adapted to the collecting bucket, a first discharging conveyor belt and a second discharging conveyor belt are movably installed on the inner wall of the discharging platform, a laser receiver and a laser platform are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top side and the bottom side of the discharging platform respectively, and the laser platform is adapted to the first discharging conveyor belt and the second discharging conveyor belt, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the discharging platform, a filling pipe and a mounting sleeve are movably installed on the bottom side of the mounting frame, and a control terminal is fixedly installed on the discharging platform.

[0006] Preferably, two filling conveying rollers are rotatably installed in the filling pipe, a wool conveying bin is fixedly installed on the top side of the discharge platform, a conveying pipe is opened in the wool conveying bin, and the conveying pipe is connected with the filling pipe.

[0007] Preferably, an auxiliary collecting bin is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the wool feeding machine body, the auxiliary collecting bin is connected to a conveying pipe in the wool conveying bin, and two collecting rollers are rotatably mounted at the connection between the auxiliary collecting bin and the conveying pipe.

[0008] Preferably: a filling conveying roller is movably mounted at the bottom end of the filling pipe, a cleaning motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom side of the mounting frame, a cleaning screw is fixedly mounted at the output end of the cleaning motor, and the cleaning screw thread passes through the filling conveying roller.

[0009] Preferably, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top side of the mounting sleeve, a driving plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and a driven plate is movably mounted on the bottom side of the driving plate.

[0010] Preferably: a plurality of pinholes are provided on the bottom side of the mounting sleeve, steel needles are slidably mounted in the pinholes, and the steel needles are fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the driven plate.

[0011] Preferably: two connecting holes are provided on the top side of the mounting sleeve, connecting rods are slidably installed in the two connecting holes, the two connecting rods are fixedly installed on the driving plate, connecting springs are movably sleeved on the connecting rods, and the two ends of the connecting springs are respectively fixedly installed on the driving plate and the driven plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] In the utility model, a laser platform and a laser receiver are used to scan the wool pieces opened by the equipment, and the influence of wool of different thicknesses on light transmission is used to detect the unevenness and hollow positions of the wool pieces. Then, the wool can be discharged through a filling pipe for filling, thereby ensuring the uniform quality of the wool pieces opened by the equipment.

[0014] In the utility model, there is a gap between the filled wool and the original wool, and a movable steel needle is used to insert therein, so as to not stir up the interlaced connection between the wool fibers, so that the filled part of the wool piece is more flat and orderly, and the abrupt feeling and the shedding of the wool fibers are avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an opening and uniform wool feeding machine proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an opening and uniform wool feeding machine proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the discharge table of an opening and uniform wool feeding machine proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a loosening type uniform wool feeding machine. Figure 3 The structural diagram of part A in the figure;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting frame of the opening and evenly feeding wool machine.

[0020] In the figure: 100, wool feeding machine body; 101, corner nail curtain; 102, wool roller; 103, wool stripping roller; 104, collecting bucket; 105, wool feeding roller; 106, observation window; 200, discharge platform; 201, first discharge conveyor belt; 202, second discharge conveyor belt; 203, laser platform; 204, laser receiver; 300, wool conveying bin; 301, auxiliary collecting bin; 302, collecting roller; 303, conveying pipeline; 400, mounting frame; 401, filling pipeline; 402, filling conveying roller; 403, cleaning motor; 404, cleaning screw; 500, mounting sleeve; 501, telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 502, driving plate; 503, driven plate; 504, pinhole; 505, steel needle; 506, connecting rod; 507, connecting hole; 508, connecting spring; 600, control terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 A loosening type uniform wool feeder comprises a wool feeder body 100, wherein a corner nail curtain 101 is movably installed in the wool feeder body 100, wherein a wool-processing roller 102, a wool-stripping roller 103, and an observation window 106 are movably installed in the wool feeder body 100, wherein the wool-processing roller 102 and the wool-stripping roller 103 are both adapted to the corner nail curtain 101, wherein a collecting bucket 104 is fixedly installed in the wool feeder body 100, wherein a wool-feeding roller 105 is movably installed in the collecting bucket 104, wherein a discharging platform 200 is fixedly installed on the wool feeder body 100, wherein the discharging platform 200 is adapted to the collecting bucket 104, wherein a first discharging conveyor belt 201 and a second discharging conveyor belt 202 are movably installed on the inner wall of the discharging platform 200, wherein the discharging platform 200 is provided with a first discharging conveyor belt 201 and a second discharging conveyor belt 202, wherein the discharging platform 200 is provided with a first discharging conveyor belt 201 and a second discharging conveyor belt 202, wherein the discharging platform 200 is provided with a first discharging conveyor belt 201 and a second discharging conveyor belt 202, wherein the first discharging conveyor belt 201 is provided with a first discharging conveyor belt 201 and a second discharging conveyor belt 202 are provided on the inner wall of the discharging platform 20 ... A laser receiver 204 and a laser table 203 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the top and bottom sides respectively. The laser table 203 is compatible with the first discharging conveyor belt 201 and the second discharging conveyor belt 202. A mounting frame 400 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the discharging table 200. A filling pipe 401 and a mounting sleeve 500 are movably mounted on the bottom side of the mounting frame 400. A control terminal 600 is fixedly mounted on the discharging table 200. The wool pieces opened by the equipment are scanned by the laser table and the laser receiver. The unevenness and hollow positions of the wool pieces are detected by the influence of wool of different thicknesses on light transmittance. Then the wool can be discharged through the filling pipe for filling, thereby ensuring the uniform quality of the wool pieces opened by the equipment.

[0023] In an optional embodiment: two filling conveying rollers 402 are rotatably installed in the filling pipe 401, a wool conveying bin 300 is fixedly installed on the top side of the discharge platform 200, a conveying pipe 303 is opened in the wool conveying bin 300, and the conveying pipe 303 is connected to the filling pipe 401. The filling conveying rollers 402 in the filling pipe 401 can be rotated to discharge an appropriate amount of wool to fill the gaps in the wool pieces. The wool in the filling pipe 401 is mainly transported through the conveying pipe 303.

[0024] In an optional embodiment: an auxiliary collecting bin 301 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the wool feeder body 100, the auxiliary collecting bin 301 is connected to the conveying pipe 303 in the wool conveying bin 300, and two collecting rollers 302 are rotatably installed at the connection between the auxiliary collecting bin 301 and the conveying pipe 303. The auxiliary collecting bin 301 inside the wool feeder body 100 can receive a part of the wool and use the collecting rollers 302 to convey it to the wool conveying bin 300, so that there is a gap between the filled wool and the original wool.

[0025] In an optional embodiment: a filling conveying roller 402 is movably installed at the bottom end of the filling pipe 401, a cleaning motor 403 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the mounting frame 400, a cleaning screw 404 is fixedly installed at the output end of the cleaning motor 403, and the cleaning screw 404 is threadedly penetrated by the filling conveying roller 402. The filling conveying roller 402 in the filling pipe 401 can be rotated to discharge an appropriate amount of wool to fill the gaps in the wool pieces.

[0026] In an optional embodiment: a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 501 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top side of the mounting sleeve 500, a driving plate 502 is fixedly installed on the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 501, a driven plate 503 is movably installed on the bottom side of the driving plate 502, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 501 inside the mounting sleeve 500 drives the driving plate 502 to move, and the movable driving plate 502 pushes the driven plate 503 to move through the connecting rod 506, so that the steel needle 505 on the bottom side of the driven plate 503 pops out from the needle hole 504, thereby realizing the insertion of the wool piece.

[0027] In an optional embodiment: a plurality of pinholes 504 are provided on the bottom side of the mounting sleeve 500 , steel pins 505 are slidably mounted in the pinholes 504 , and the steel pins 505 are fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the driven plate 503 .

[0028] In an optional embodiment: two connecting holes 507 are opened on the top side of the mounting sleeve 500, and connecting rods 506 are slidably installed in the two connecting holes 507. The two connecting rods 506 are fixedly installed on the driving plate 502. A connecting spring 508 is movably sleeved on the connecting rod 506. The two ends of the connecting spring 508 are respectively fixedly installed on the driving plate 502 and the driven plate 503. The connecting spring 508 and the connecting rod 506 cooperate with each other to have a certain buffering effect, which can prevent the steel needle 505 from being damaged by hard squeezing.

[0029] Working principle of this utility model:

[0030] When the device is used, the wool fibers are processed by the corner nail curtain 101, the wool sorting roller 102, and the hair stripping roller 103 and then fall into the collecting bucket 104. They are then transported to the first discharging conveyor belt 201 and the second discharging conveyor belt 202 in the discharging platform 200 by the wool feeding roller 105. When the wool pieces pass through the laser platform 203 and the laser receiver 204, the light of the laser platform 203 passes through the wool pieces and is received by the laser receiver 204. The wool pieces opened by the device are scanned by the laser platform 203 and the laser receiver 204. The unevenness and hollow positions of the wool pieces are detected by the influence of wool of different thicknesses on the transmittance of light. Then, the wool can be discharged through the filling pipe 401 for filling, thereby ensuring the uniform quality of the wool pieces opened by the device. The filling conveying roller 402 in the filling pipe 401 can be rotated to discharge an appropriate amount of wool to fill the gaps in the wool pieces. The wool in 401 is mainly transported through the transport pipe 303. A part of the wool can be received in the internal auxiliary collecting bin 301 of the wool feeder body 100, and transported to the wool transport bin 300 using the collecting roller 302. There is a gap between the filled wool and the original wool. The movable steel needle 505 is used to insert it, and the interlaced connection between the wool fibers is stirred, so that the filled part of the wool piece is more smooth and orderly, avoiding the abrupt feeling and the shedding of the wool fibers. The telescopic hydraulic cylinder 501 inside the mounting sleeve 500 drives the driving plate 502 to move. The movable driving plate 502 pushes the driven plate 503 to move through the connecting rod 506, so that the steel needle 505 on the bottom side of the driven plate 503 pops out from the needle hole 504, so as to achieve the insertion of the wool piece. The connecting spring 508 and the connecting rod 506 cooperate with each other to have a certain buffering effect, which can prevent the steel needle 505 from being damaged by hard squeezing.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A loosening type uniform wool feeder, comprising a wool feeder body (100), wherein a corner nail curtain (101) is movably installed in the wool feeder body (100), a wool sorting roller (102), a wool stripping roller (103), and an observation window (106) are movably installed in the wool feeder body (100), the wool sorting roller (102) and the wool stripping roller (103) are both adapted to the corner nail curtain (101), a collecting bucket (104) is fixedly installed in the wool feeder body (100), and a wool delivery roller (105) is movably installed in the collecting bucket (104), characterized in that: A discharge platform (200) is fixedly mounted on the main body (100) of the wool feeding machine. The discharge platform (200) is matched with the collecting bucket (104). A first discharge conveyor belt (201) and a second discharge conveyor belt (202) are movably mounted on the inner wall of the discharge platform (200). A laser receiver (204) and a laser platform (203) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the top and bottom sides of the discharge platform (200), respectively. The laser platform (203) is matched with the first discharge conveyor belt (201) and the second discharge conveyor belt (202). A mounting frame (400) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the discharge platform (200). A filling pipe (401) and a mounting sleeve (500) are movably mounted on the bottom side of the mounting frame (400). A control terminal (600) is fixedly mounted on the discharge platform (200).

2. The opening and uniform wool feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two filling conveying rollers (402) are rotatably installed in the filling pipe (401), a wool conveying bin (300) is fixedly installed on the top side of the discharge platform (200), a conveying pipe (303) is opened in the wool conveying bin (300), and the conveying pipe (303) is connected to the filling pipe (401).

3. The opening and uniform wool feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary collecting bin (301) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the wool feeding machine body (100); the auxiliary collecting bin (301) is connected to a conveying pipe (303) in the wool conveying bin (300); and two collecting rollers (302) are rotatably mounted at the connection between the auxiliary collecting bin (301) and the conveying pipe (303).

4. The opening and uniform wool feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filling conveying roller (402) is movably mounted at the bottom end of the filling pipe (401), a cleaning motor (403) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the mounting frame (400), a cleaning screw (404) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the cleaning motor (403), and the cleaning screw (404) is threadedly penetrated through the filling conveying roller (402).

5. The opening and uniform wool feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic hydraulic cylinder (501) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top side of the mounting sleeve (500), a driving plate (502) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (501), and a driven plate (503) is movably mounted on the bottom side of the driving plate (502).

6. The opening and uniform wool feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the mounting sleeve (500) is provided with a plurality of needle holes (504), and steel needles (505) are slidably mounted in the needle holes (504). The steel needles (505) are all fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the driven plate (503).

7. The opening and uniform wool feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the mounting sleeve (500) is provided with two connection holes (507), and connection rods (506) are slidably mounted in the two connection holes (507). The two connection rods (506) are fixedly mounted on the driving plate (502), and a connection spring (508) is movably sleeved on the connection rods (506). The two ends of the connection spring (508) are respectively fixedly mounted on the driving plate (502) and the driven plate (503).

Images