Template cleaning device

Through the use of the formwork cleaning device, the problem of difficulty in cleaning residual concrete on concrete construction forms is solved, rapid cleaning and efficient recycling are achieved, and construction efficiency and concrete appearance quality are improved.

CN222501073UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18XINJIANG BEIXIN ROAD & BRIDGE GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420422005.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-01
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, residual concrete on concrete construction formwork is difficult to clean, which affects the construction speed and recycling rate of formwork.

Method used

A template cleaning device is provided, including a box, a lifting assembly and a cleaning assembly. The cleaning assembly consists of a rotating drive member and a cleaning disc. The lifting assembly drives the cleaning assembly to move in a linear direction towards or away from the cleaning surface of the template. The rotating driving member drives the cleaning plate to rotate to clean the template.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid cleaning of used formwork, improves construction speed and recycling rate of formwork, and ensures the quality of the concrete appearance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a template cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of civil engineering. The template cleaning device comprises a box body and a lifting assembly arranged in the box body, one side of the box body is provided with a cleaning assembly connected with the lifting assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a rotary driving part and a cleaning disc connected to the driving end of the rotary driving part, and the rotary driving part drives the cleaning disc to rotate so as to clean a template. The lifting assembly drives the cleaning assembly to linearly move towards or away from the template.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of civil engineering technology, and in particular to a template cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Civil construction formwork is a temporary support structure, which is made according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components according to the specified position and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct position, and bear the self-weight of the civil construction formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and construction safety of concrete engineering, speed up the construction progress and reduce the cost of the project. The civil construction formwork structure used for cast-in-place concrete structure engineering construction mainly consists of three parts: panel, support structure and connectors.

[0003] During construction, concrete will adhere to the surface of the formwork, so that the residual concrete on it needs to be cleaned before it can be used again. However, due to the strong adhesion of concrete, it is difficult to clean, affecting the construction speed and the recycling rate of the formwork. If the concrete is used without being cleaned, its appearance will be affected. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a template cleaning device, which can quickly clean a used template.

[0005] The embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:

[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides a template cleaning device for cleaning the template, comprising a box body and a lifting assembly arranged in the box body, a cleaning assembly connected to the lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the box body, the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating driving member and a cleaning disk connected to the driving end of the rotating driving member, the rotating driving member drives the cleaning disk to rotate to clean the template, and the lifting assembly drives the cleaning assembly to make a linear motion toward or away from the template cleaning surface.

[0007] Optionally, as an implementable method, the lifting assembly includes a servo motor and a ball screw connected to the driving end of the servo motor, the ball screw is threaded with a screw nut, the screw nut is connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected to the cleaning assembly, and the servo motor rotates to drive the connecting plate to rise and fall.

[0008] Optionally, as an implementable manner, a guide hole is provided on the connecting plate, and a guide rod is further provided in the box body, and the guide rod passes through the guide hole and is slidably connected to the connecting plate.

[0009] Optionally, as an implementable manner, a dust suction component is further provided on the box body, and a plurality of suction holes connected to the dust suction component are provided at intervals on the cleaning disc, and the dust suction component sucks away debris on the template through the suction holes.

[0010] Optionally, as an implementable manner, the dust suction assembly includes an air suction pump, a dust suction box and a suction pipe connected in sequence, the suction pipe is connected to the suction hole through a connecting cover, and the air suction pump is used to suck debris on the template into the dust suction box.

[0011] Optionally, as an implementable manner, the rotating drive member and the cleaning disc are connected via a gearbox transmission, the gearbox includes a driving gear and a transmission gear that mesh with each other, the driving gear is connected to the driving end of the rotating drive member, and the transmission gear is connected to the cleaning disc.

[0012] Optionally, as an implementable manner, a plurality of grinding blocks are evenly distributed on the bottom of the cleaning plate.

[0013] Optionally, as an implementable manner, a filter is provided in the dust box.

[0014] Optionally, as an implementable manner, a controller electrically connected to the lifting assembly and the cleaning assembly is also provided on the box body.

[0015] Optionally, as an implementable manner, universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the box body, and a handrail is also provided on the box body.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application include:

[0017] The template cleaning device provided in the present application is used to clean the template, and includes a box body and a lifting assembly arranged in the box body. A cleaning assembly connected to the lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the box body. The cleaning assembly includes a rotating driving member and a cleaning disk connected to the driving end of the rotating driving member. The rotating driving member drives the cleaning disk to rotate to clean the template, and the lifting assembly drives the cleaning assembly to move in a straight line toward or away from the cleaning surface of the template to achieve rapid cleaning of the used template. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1One of the structural schematic diagrams of the template cleaning device provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning component in a template cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 The second structural schematic diagram of the template cleaning device provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning disk in a template cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Icons: 100-template cleaning device; 110-box; 120-lifting assembly; 121-servo motor; 122-ball screw; 123-screw nut; 124-connecting plate; 125-guide rod; 130-cleaning assembly; 131-rotating drive member; 132-cleaning disc; 1321-suction hole; 1322-grinding block; 133-gear box; 1331-driving gear; 1332-transmission gear; 140-dust suction assembly; 141-air suction pump; 142-dust suction box; 1421-filter; 143-suction tube; 150-controller; 160-universal wheel; 170-armrest. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The template cleaning device 100 provided in this embodiment is used to clean the template, and includes a box body 110 and a lifting assembly 120 arranged in the box body 110. A cleaning assembly 130 connected to the lifting assembly 120 is arranged on one side of the box body 110. The cleaning assembly 130 includes a rotating driving member 131 and a cleaning disk 132 connected to the driving end of the rotating driving member 131. The rotating driving member 131 drives the cleaning disk 132 to rotate to clean the template, and the lifting assembly 120 drives the cleaning assembly 130 to make a linear motion toward or away from the cleaning surface of the template.

[0029] When using the template cleaning device 100 provided by the present application to clean the template, the template cleaning device 100 is moved to the area to be cleaned of the template, and the cleaning component 130 is driven by the lifting component 120 to make a linear motion toward the cleaning surface of the template, so that the cleaning disc 132 contacts the surface to be cleaned of the template, and then the rotating driving member 131 is started to drive the cleaning disc 132 to rotate, so that the cleaning disc 132 grinds the surface to be cleaned of the template, thereby grinding and removing the concrete on the used template, and after cleaning, the cleaning component 130 is driven by the lifting component 120 to make a linear motion away from the cleaning surface of the template, and the template cleaning device 100 is moved to other areas to be cleaned of the template. This is to avoid the cleaning disc 132 contacting the template during the movement of the template cleaning device 100, which makes it difficult to move the template cleaning device 100.

[0030] The template cleaning device 100 provided in the present application is used to clean the template, and includes a box body 110 and a lifting assembly 120 arranged in the box body 110. A cleaning assembly 130 connected to the lifting assembly 120 is arranged on one side of the box body 110. The cleaning assembly 130 includes a rotating driving member 131 and a cleaning disk 132 connected to the driving end of the rotating driving member 131. The rotating driving member 131 drives the cleaning disk 132 to rotate to clean the template. The lifting assembly 120 drives the cleaning assembly 130 to move in a straight line toward or away from the cleaning surface of the template to achieve rapid cleaning of the used template.

[0031] In a feasible embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the lifting assembly 120 includes a servo motor 121 and a ball screw 122 connected to the driving end of the servo motor 121, a screw nut 123 is threadedly connected to the ball screw 122, a connecting plate 124 is connected to the screw nut 123, the connecting plate 124 is connected to the cleaning assembly 130, and the servo motor 121 rotates to drive the connecting plate 124 to rise and fall.

[0032] Specifically, one end of the ball screw 122 away from the servo motor 121 is rotatably connected to the box 110, and the connecting plate 124 is slidably connected to the box 110. The servo motor 121 drives the ball screw 122 to rotate, thereby driving the screw nut 123 on the ball screw 122 to rise and fall, so that the connecting plate 124 connected to the screw nut 123 rises and falls synchronously with the screw nut 123, thereby driving the cleaning assembly 130 connected to the connecting plate 124 to rise and fall synchronously.

[0033] When the template cleaning device 100 provided in the present application is used to clean the template, the template cleaning device 100 is moved to the area to be cleaned of the template, and the servo motor 121 drives the ball screw 122 to rotate, so as to drive the screw nut 123 on the ball screw 122 to move away from the servo motor 121, thereby driving the connecting plate 124 connected to the screw nut 123 to make a linear motion toward the cleaning surface of the template, so that the cleaning assembly 130 connected to the connecting plate 124 makes a linear motion toward the cleaning surface of the template, so that the cleaning disc 132 contacts the surface to be cleaned of the template, and then the rotation drive is started. Part 131 is used to drive the cleaning disc 132 to rotate, so that the cleaning disc 132 can grind the surface of the template to be cleaned, thereby grinding and removing the concrete on the used template. After cleaning, the servo motor 121 drives the ball screw 122 to rotate, so as to drive the screw nut 123 on the ball screw 122 to move toward the servo motor 121, and then drives the connecting plate 124 connected to the screw nut 123 to move linearly away from the cleaning surface of the template, so that the cleaning component 130 connected to the connecting plate 124 can move linearly away from the cleaning surface of the template to complete the cleaning of the template.

[0034] In a feasible embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a guide hole is provided on the connecting plate 124 , and a guide rod 125 is further provided in the box body 110 . The guide rod 125 passes through the guide hole and is slidably connected to the connecting plate 124 .

[0035] Specifically, a guide hole is set on the connecting plate 124, and a guide rod 125 is set in the box body 110. When the servo motor 121 rotates to drive the connecting plate 124 to rise and fall, the connecting plate 124 slides relative to the guide rod 125, so that the servo motor 121 drives the connecting plate 124 to rise and fall more stably.

[0036] In a feasible embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a dust collecting assembly 140 is also provided on the box body 110 , and a plurality of suction holes 1321 communicating with the dust collecting assembly 140 are provided at intervals on the cleaning disc 132 . The dust collecting assembly 140 removes the debris on the template through the suction holes 1321 .

[0037] When using the template cleaning device 100 provided by the present application to clean the template, the template cleaning device 100 is moved to the area to be cleaned of the template, and the cleaning component 130 is driven by the lifting component 120 to make a linear motion toward the cleaning surface of the template, so that the cleaning disc 132 contacts the surface to be cleaned of the template, and then the rotating driving member 131 is started to drive the cleaning disc 132 to rotate, so that the cleaning disc 132 grinds the surface to be cleaned of the template, thereby grinding and removing the concrete on the used template, and at the same time, the dust suction component 140 is started, and the dust suction component 140 sucks away the debris on the template through the suction hole 1321 to avoid dust generated during the cleaning process from polluting the environment, and after cleaning, the cleaning component 130 is driven by the lifting component 120 to make a linear motion away from the cleaning surface of the template, and the template cleaning device 100 is moved to other areas to be cleaned of the template. This is to avoid the cleaning disc 132 contacting the template during the movement of the template cleaning device 100, which makes it difficult to move the template cleaning device 100.

[0038] In a feasible embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the dust suction assembly 140 includes an air suction pump 141 , a dust suction box 142 and a suction pipe 143 which are connected in sequence. The suction pipe 143 is connected to the suction hole 1321 via a connecting cover. The air suction pump 141 sucks the debris on the template into the dust suction box 142 .

[0039] Specifically, the cleaning disc 132 is driven to rotate by the rotating driving member 131 so that the cleaning disc 132 grinds the surface of the template to be cleaned, thereby grinding and removing the concrete on the used template from the template. At the same time, the dust collection component 140 is started, and the debris on the template enters the suction pipe 143 through the suction hole 1321 on the cleaning disc 132, and enters the dust collection box 142 through the suction pipe 143, so that the concrete cleaned on the template is sucked into the dust collection box 142.

[0040] In a feasible embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the rotary drive member 131 is connected to the cleaning disk 132 via a gear box 133 , and the gear box 133 includes a driving gear 1331 and a transmission gear 1332 that mesh with each other. The driving gear 1331 is connected to the driving end of the rotary drive member 131 , and the transmission gear 1332 is connected to the cleaning disk 132 .

[0041] Specifically, by providing the gear box 133, the transmission ratio between the cleaning disc 132 rotation driving member 131 and the cleaning disc 132 is changed through the mutually meshing driving gear 1331 and the transmission gear 1332, so that the rotation speed of the cleaning disc 132 is more adapted to its own weight.

[0042] When using the template cleaning device 100 provided in the present application to clean the template, the template cleaning device 100 is moved to the area to be cleaned of the template, and the cleaning component 130 is driven by the lifting component 120 to make a linear motion toward the cleaning surface of the template so that the cleaning disc 132 contacts the surface of the template to be cleaned, and then the rotating driving component 131 is started, and the driving gear 1331 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating driving component 131, and the transmission gear 1332 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving gear 1331, so that the cleaning disc 132 connected to the transmission gear 1332 rotates synchronously to achieve grinding and cleaning of the concrete on the template.

[0043] It should be noted that the transmission gear 1332 is coaxially arranged with the cleaning disc 132 to ensure the stability of the cleaning disc 132 during rotation.

[0044] In a feasible embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of sanding blocks 1322 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the cleaning plate 132 .

[0045] Specifically, a plurality of grinding blocks 1322 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the cleaning disc 132 , and the grinding blocks 1322 on the cleaning disc 132 rub against the surface to be cleaned of the template to remove the concrete on the template.

[0046] In a feasible embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a filter screen 1421 is disposed in the dust box 142 .

[0047] Specifically, a filter screen 1421 is provided in the dust box 142 to prevent the debris sucked into the dust box 142 from directly entering the air pump 141 during the dust collection process, causing the air pump 141 to become stuck and unable to move.

[0048] In a feasible embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the box body 110 is also provided with a controller 150 which is electrically connected to the lifting assembly 120 and the cleaning assembly 130 .

[0049] When using the template cleaning device 100 provided by the present application to clean the template, the template cleaning device 100 is moved to the area to be cleaned of the template, and the lifting assembly 120 is controlled by the controller 150 to drive the cleaning assembly 130 to move linearly toward the cleaning surface of the template, so that the cleaning disc 132 contacts the surface to be cleaned of the template, and then the controller 150 controls the start of the rotating drive 131 to drive the cleaning disc 132 to rotate, so that the cleaning disc 132 grinds the surface to be cleaned of the template, thereby grinding and removing the concrete on the used template, and after cleaning, the lifting assembly 120 is controlled by the controller 150 to drive the cleaning assembly 130 to move linearly away from the cleaning surface of the template, and the template cleaning device 100 is moved to other areas to be cleaned of the template. This is to avoid the cleaning disc 132 contacting the template during the movement of the template cleaning device 100, which makes it difficult to move the template cleaning device 100.

[0050] In a feasible embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a universal wheel 160 is disposed at the bottom of the box body 110 , and an armrest 170 is also disposed on the box body 110 .

[0051] Specifically, when the template cleaning device 100 is moved, the handrail frame 170 is pushed to rotate the universal wheel 160 at the bottom of the box body 110 to move the template cleaning device 100, thereby making the movement process of the template cleaning device 100 more stable.

[0052] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A template cleaning device for cleaning a template, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body and a lifting assembly arranged in the box body, a cleaning assembly connected to the lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the box body, the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating driving member and a cleaning disk connected to the driving end of the rotating driving member, the rotating driving member drives the cleaning disk to rotate to clean the template, and the lifting assembly drives the cleaning assembly to move linearly toward or away from the template; The box body is also provided with a dust suction component, and the cleaning disc is provided with a plurality of suction holes communicated with the dust suction component at intervals, and the dust suction component sucks away the sundries on the template through the suction holes.

2. The template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a servo motor and a ball screw connected to the driving end of the servo motor, the ball screw is threaded with a screw nut, the screw nut is connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected to the cleaning assembly, and the servo motor rotates to drive the connecting plate to rise and fall.

3. The template cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a guide hole, and the box body is also provided with a guide rod, and the guide rod passes through the guide hole and is slidably connected with the connecting plate.

4. The template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction assembly comprises an air suction pump, a dust suction box and a suction pipe which are connected in sequence. The suction pipe is connected to the suction hole through a connecting cover. The sundries on the template are sucked into the dust suction box through the air suction pump.

5. The template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive member is connected to the cleaning disc via a gearbox transmission. The gearbox comprises a driving gear and a transmission gear meshing with each other. The driving gear is connected to the driving end of the rotary drive member, and the transmission gear is connected to the cleaning disc.

6. The template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of grinding blocks are evenly distributed on the bottom of the cleaning plate.

7. The template cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen is arranged in the dust collection box.

8. The template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is also provided with a controller electrically connected to the lifting assembly and the cleaning assembly.

9. The template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body is provided with universal wheels, and the box body is also provided with an armrest frame.

Citation Information

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