Roller shutter mechanism for externally-hung curtain
By designing an external curtain roller blind mechanism with components such as damping blocks, ratchets and magnetic forces, the problem of difficult curtains in existing roller blind devices is solved, and the automatic reset and stable expansion of curtains is achieved, improving the improvement of the curtains The practicality and stability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323423944.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-15
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing roller shutter devices are prone to problems such as breaking the draw rope, difficult to reset the curtains, and inconvenient shaking, which cannot meet the needs of contemporary people.
A roller blind mechanism for external curtains is designed, using components such as damping blocks and ratchets to realize automatic reset and stable deployment of curtains. Through the cooperation of magnetic force and spring, the curtains can be kept in any position and remain stable when the vehicle shakes. .
The automatic reset and stable deployment of curtains are realized, the practicality and stability of the device are improved, and the problem of inconvenient use of curtains due to shaking is avoided.
Smart Images
Figure CN222501589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rolling curtain mechanisms for externally mounted curtains, in particular to a rolling curtain mechanism for externally mounted curtains. Background Art
[0002] Nowadays, with the advancement and development of science and technology, roller blinds have been widely used in residential buildings, apartments, office buildings, and even in transportation vehicles such as trains and high-speed trains. The current roller blinds are usually pull-cord type roller blinds. The user pulls the pull cord to lower or raise the curtain body, and then uses a locking mechanism to keep the curtain body in the desired position.
[0003] During use, the pull cord type roller blinds in the prior art have a plastic pull cord. If the curtain body of the pull cord roller blinds is large, the pull cord is prone to breakage, and the device cannot be used any more. The existing push-pull curtains roll up the curtains inside the device, but the pulled-out curtains are not easy to reset, so that the curtains cannot be retracted into the device and piled up outside, occupying space and being unsightly. At the same time, the roller blinds on the train will swing left and right due to the shaking of the train body, which is inconvenient to use. The roller blinds in the prior art can no longer meet the needs of contemporary people. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rolling curtain mechanism for an external hanging curtain, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rolling curtain mechanism for an external curtain, comprising a mounting seat, a mounting block is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting seat, a rolling curtain mechanism is arranged inside the mounting seat, and a pulling mechanism is arranged inside the mounting seat.
[0006] The rolling shutter mechanism comprises a rolling assembly and a locking assembly, and the locking assembly is arranged on the right side of the rolling assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the winding assembly includes a left fixed seat, the left fixed seat is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat, a damping plate 1 is rotatably installed inside the left fixed seat, a damping shaft is fixedly installed inside the damping plate 1, a damping block is fixedly installed outside the damping shaft, a damping cylinder is rotatably installed on the right side of the left fixed seat, a connecting cylinder is fixedly installed on the right side of the damping cylinder, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed inside the connecting cylinder, a torsion spring is fixedly installed inside the connecting cylinder, a right fixed seat is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat, and the connecting cylinder is reset by the torsion spring.
[0008] Preferably, the damping block is rotatably mounted inside the damping cylinder, the connecting shaft is rotatably mounted inside the right fixed seat, and the end of the torsion spring away from the connecting cylinder is fixedly mounted inside the right fixed seat. The damping block rotates inside the damping cylinder, thereby achieving deceleration during the rotation process and making the rotation more stable.
[0009] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a pawl, the pawl is rotatably mounted inside the mounting seat, a limit block is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat, a spring 1 is fixedly mounted between the pawl and the limit block, a magnet 1 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pawl, a magnet 2 is fixedly mounted on the inside of the mounting seat, a top block is slidably mounted on the inside of the mounting seat, a connecting block is rotatably mounted inside the pawl, a ratchet is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting shaft, a connecting square column is slidably mounted on the inside of the mounting seat, a spring 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting square column, and the connecting square column is reset by spring 2.
[0010] Preferably, the end of the connecting block away from the pawl is rotatably installed inside the connecting square column, the connecting square column is slidably installed inside the installation frame, and the end of the spring 2 away from the connecting square column is fixedly installed inside the installation frame to lock the ratchet through the pawl.
[0011] Preferably, the pulling mechanism includes a sleeve, which is rotatably mounted on the outside of the right fixed seat, a curtain is fixedly mounted on the outside of the sleeve, a slider is slidably mounted on the inside of the installation frame, a moving block is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the slider, a pull ring is fixedly mounted on the front side of the moving block, and a base is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the installation frame, and the curtain is rolled up by the sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, the sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outside of the damping cylinder, the sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting cylinder, the number of the sliding blocks is two, and the sleeve is driven to rotate by the rotation of the damping cylinder.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rolling curtain mechanism for an external curtain, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The roller blind mechanism for the external curtain ensures the stability of rotation by setting a damping block, and the curtain can stay in any position by setting a ratchet. When the slider presses down the connecting square column, the left fixing seat is rotated downward by the end of magnet one through the connecting block, so that magnet one and magnet two are attracted together due to magnetic force, so that the ratchet is unlocked, and under the action of the torsion spring, the sleeve rolls the curtain back, and when the slider presses against the top block, the top block pushes the pawl back, so that the pawl re-locks the ratchet, thereby realizing the automatic resetting of the curtain and improving the practicality of the device.
[0015] 2. The roller blind mechanism for the external curtain moves the moving block downward by pulling the pull ring, and the sleeve is rotated through the curtain to unfold the curtain. The slider slides inside the installation frame to prevent the curtain from shaking during the movement of the train or high-speed rail, thereby improving the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view and cross-sectional appearance structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the winding component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of the locking assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of the connecting square column and the connected mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the pull-out mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. mounting seat; 2. mounting block; 3. mounting frame; 4. rolling curtain mechanism; 5. pulling mechanism; 41. winding assembly; 42. locking assembly; 411. left fixed seat; 412. damping plate 1; 413. damping shaft; 414. damping block; 415. damping cylinder; 416. connecting cylinder; 417. connecting shaft; 418. right fixed seat; 419. torsion spring; 421. ratchet; 422. spring 1; 423. limit block; 424. magnet 1; 425. magnet 2; 426. top block; 427. connecting square column; 428. connecting block; 429. ratchet; 4210. spring 2; 51. sleeve; 52. curtain; 53. slider; 54. moving block; 55. pull ring; 56. base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Embodiment 1:
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a rolling curtain mechanism for an external curtain, comprising a mounting seat 1, a mounting block 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat 1, a mounting frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat 1, a rolling curtain mechanism 4 is arranged inside the mounting seat 1, and a pulling mechanism 5 is arranged inside the mounting seat 1.
[0028] The rolling shutter mechanism 4 includes a rolling assembly 41 and a locking assembly 42 . The locking assembly 42 is arranged on the right side of the rolling assembly 41 .
[0029] Furthermore, the winding assembly 41 includes a left fixed seat 411, which is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat 1, a damping plate 412 is rotatably installed inside the left fixed seat 411, a damping shaft 413 is fixedly installed inside the damping plate 412, a damping block 414 is fixedly installed outside the damping shaft 413, a damping cylinder 415 is rotatably installed on the right side of the left fixed seat 411, a connecting cylinder 416 is fixedly installed on the right side of the damping cylinder 415, a connecting shaft 417 is fixedly installed inside the connecting cylinder 416, a torsion spring 419 is fixedly installed inside the connecting cylinder 416, a right fixed seat 418 is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat 1, and the connecting cylinder 416 is reset by the torsion spring 419.
[0030] Furthermore, the damping block 414 is rotatably installed inside the damping cylinder 415, the connecting shaft 417 is rotatably installed inside the right fixed seat 418, and the end of the torsion spring 419 away from the connecting cylinder 416 is fixedly installed inside the right fixed seat 418. By rotating the damping block 414 in the damping cylinder 415, deceleration is achieved during the rotation process, making the rotation more stable.
[0031] Furthermore, the locking assembly 42 includes a pawl 421, which is rotatably installed inside the mounting base 1, and a limit block 423 is fixedly installed inside the mounting base 1, a spring 1 422 is fixedly installed between the pawl 421 and the limit block 423, a magnet 1 424 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pawl 421, a magnet 2 425 is fixedly installed inside the mounting base 1, a top block 426 is slidably installed inside the mounting base 1, a connecting block 428 is rotatably installed inside the pawl 421, a ratchet 429 is fixedly installed outside the connecting shaft 417, a connecting square column 427 is slidably installed inside the mounting base 1, a spring 2 4210 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting square column 427, and the connecting square column 427 is reset by the spring 2 4210.
[0032] Furthermore, one end of the connecting block 428 away from the pawl 421 is rotatably installed inside the connecting square column 427, and the connecting square column 427 is slidably installed inside the mounting frame 3. One end of the spring 2 4210 away from the connecting square column 427 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 3, and the ratchet 429 is locked by the pawl 421.
[0033] Embodiment two:
[0034] See also Figure 6 In combination with the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the pulling mechanism 5 includes a sleeve 51, which is rotatably mounted on the outside of the right fixed seat 418, a curtain 52 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the sleeve 51, a slider 53 is slidably mounted on the inside of the installation frame 3, a moving block 54 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the slider 53, a pull ring 55 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the moving block 54, a base 56 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the installation frame 3, and the curtain 52 is rolled up through the sleeve 51.
[0035] Furthermore, the sleeve 51 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the damping cylinder 415 , and the sleeve 51 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting cylinder 416 . There are two sliders 53 , and the sleeve 51 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the damping cylinder 415 .
[0036] In actual operation, when the device is used, the mounting block 2 is fixed at the desired mounting position, the pull ring 55 is pulled to move the moving block 54 downward, the curtain 52 is used to rotate the sleeve 51 to unfold the curtain 52, and the slider 53 slides inside the mounting frame 3 to prevent the curtain 52 from shaking during the movement of the train or high-speed rail, thereby improving the stability of the device. The sleeve 51 rotates to rotate the damping cylinder 415, and the damping cylinder 415 is decelerated by the damping sheet 412 and the damping block 414 to ensure the stability of the rotation. The rotation of the damping cylinder 415 drives the connecting cylinder 416 to rotate, so that the torsion spring 419 is deformed, and the connecting cylinder 416 drives the connecting cylinder 416 to rotate. The shaft 417 rotates to rotate the ratchet 429, and the ratchet 429 is locked by the pawl 421, so that the curtain 52 can stay in any position. When the slider 53 presses down the connecting square column 427, the left fixing seat 411 is rotated downward by the end of the magnet 1 424 through the connecting block 428, so that the magnet 1 424 and the magnet 2 425 are attracted together due to magnetic force, so that the ratchet 429 is unlocked, and under the action of the torsion spring 419, the sleeve 51 rewinds the curtain 52. When the slider 53 presses against the top block 426, the top block 426 pushes the pawl 421 back, so that the pawl 421 is locked with the ratchet 429 again, thereby realizing the automatic resetting of the curtain 52 and improving the practicality of the device.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A roller blind mechanism for an external curtain, comprising a mounting seat (1), characterized in that: A mounting block (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (1), a mounting frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat (1), a rolling curtain mechanism (4) is arranged inside the mounting seat (1), and a pulling mechanism (5) is arranged inside the mounting seat (1); The rolling curtain mechanism (4) comprises a rolling assembly (41) and a locking assembly (42), wherein the locking assembly (42) is arranged on the right side of the rolling assembly (41); The winding assembly (41) comprises a left fixed seat (411), the left fixed seat (411) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat (1), a damping plate (412) is rotatably mounted inside the left fixed seat (411), a damping shaft (413) is fixedly mounted inside the damping plate (412), a damping block (414) is fixedly mounted outside the damping shaft (413), a damping cylinder (415) is rotatably mounted on the right side of the left fixed seat (411), a connecting cylinder (416) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the damping cylinder (415), a connecting shaft (417) is fixedly mounted inside the connecting cylinder (416), a torsion spring (419) is fixedly mounted inside the connecting cylinder (416), and a right fixed seat (418) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat (1); The locking assembly (42) comprises a pawl (421), wherein the pawl (421) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting seat (1), a limit block (423) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat (1), a spring 1 (422) is fixedly mounted between the pawl (421) and the limit block (423), a magnet 1 (424) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pawl (421), a magnet 2 (425) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the mounting seat (1), a top block (426) is slidably mounted on the inside of the mounting seat (1), a connecting block (428) is rotatably mounted on the inside of the pawl (421), a ratchet (429) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting shaft (417), a connecting square column (427) is slidably mounted on the inside of the mounting seat (1), and a spring 2 (4210) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting square column (427).
2. The roller blind mechanism for an external curtain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping block (414) is rotatably mounted inside the damping cylinder (415), the connecting shaft (417) is rotatably mounted inside the right fixed seat (418), and one end of the torsion spring (419) away from the connecting cylinder (416) is fixedly mounted inside the right fixed seat (418).
3. The roller blind mechanism for an external curtain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the connecting block (428) away from the pawl (421) is rotatably mounted inside the connecting square column (427), the connecting square column (427) is slidably mounted inside the mounting frame (3), and the end of the spring 2 (4210) away from the connecting square column (427) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame (3).
4. The roller blind mechanism for an external curtain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling mechanism (5) comprises a sleeve (51), the sleeve (51) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the right fixed seat (418), a curtain (52) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the sleeve (51), a slider (53) is slidably mounted inside the installation frame (3), a moving block (54) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the slider (53), a pull ring (55) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the moving block (54), and a base (56) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the installation frame (3).
5. The roller blind mechanism for an external curtain according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sleeve (51) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the damping cylinder (415), the sleeve (51) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting cylinder (416), and the number of the sliding blocks (53) is two.