Tunnel reducing anti-overflow anti-crystallization drainage blind pipe connecting structure
By using the design and connection components of the reducer connection pipe in the drain blind pipe connection structure, the problems of liquid obstruction and crystallization accumulation are solved, and the smoothness of liquid flow and the reliability of the system are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421456300.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
In actual application, existing drainage blind pipe connection structures are prone to liquid obstruction and crystallization accumulation, resulting in reduced fluency or blockage.
The design of a reducer connecting pipe is adopted, with the first blind tube and the second blind tube, and the connecting assembly and seal are used in combination with one end of the connecting pipe is arranged on the first blind tube and the other end of the connecting pipe is inserted into the second blind tube. Cover for improved sealing and easy installation and removal.
The smooth flow of liquid is achieved, the problems of liquid accumulation and crystallization in the connecting tube are avoided, the service life of the drainage system is extended, and the mass production and maintenance process is simplified.
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Figure CN222503101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of drainage systems, and in particular to a tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and crystallization-proof drainage blind pipe connection structure. Background Art
[0002] Drainage blind pipe is a pipe system used for drainage, also known as blind ditch or seepage drain pipe. It is mainly made of highly permeable pipes and is usually buried underground to collect and discharge groundwater or rainwater.
[0003] In construction projects, drainage blind pipes are widely used in drainage systems in basements, tunnels, roads, etc. They can effectively introduce groundwater or rainwater into water collection wells or drainage networks, thereby ensuring the dryness and safety of building structures.
[0004] At present, the connection structure between adjacent drainage blind pipes adopts a separate connecting pipe. During installation, the end of the drainage blind pipe close to the connecting pipe is inserted into the connecting pipe to complete the connection, thereby draining.
[0005] However, in the actual drainage process, due to the certain height difference between the connecting pipe and the drainage blind pipe, it is easy to cause obstruction to the liquid flowing through the connecting pipe; and liquid will easily accumulate in the connecting pipe. As time goes by, crystals will appear on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, and as the crystals continue to accumulate, it will eventually affect the smoothness of the liquid flowing through the connecting pipe, and even cause blockage. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to improve the problems existing in the above-mentioned technologies, the present application provides a tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and anti-crystallization drainage blind pipe connection structure.
[0007] The present application provides a tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and crystallization-proof drainage blind pipe connection structure, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and crystallization-proof drainage blind pipe connection structure comprises: a connecting pipe, a first blind pipe and a second blind pipe, wherein one end of the first blind pipe is arranged in the connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe away from the first blind pipe is arranged in the second blind pipe.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the connecting tube is sleeved on the first blind tube and the other end is inserted into the second blind tube, so that the liquid can flow more smoothly and it is not easy for liquid to remain in the connecting tube, that is, it is not easy for crystals to continuously form on the inner wall of the connecting tube, which may affect the smoothness of the liquid flowing through the connecting tube and even cause blockage.
[0010] Optionally, an inner diameter of an end of the connecting pipe close to the first blind pipe is larger than an inner diameter of an end of the connecting pipe close to the second blind pipe.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, by processing the two ends of the connecting pipe into different diameters, it is unnecessary to change the inner diameters of the first blind tube and the second blind tube, that is, the first blind tube and the second blind tube can be kept consistent, thereby facilitating mass production.
[0012] Optionally, a connecting assembly is provided between the connecting tube and the first blind tube and between the connecting tube and the second blind tube, the connecting assembly comprising: a connecting portion, a clamping portion and a pulling back portion, the connecting portion comprising: a sleeve, a connecting plate and a connecting rod, the sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the connecting tube and the first blind tube, the connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the connecting tube and the second blind tube, and a connecting hole is provided on the connecting plate, one end of the connecting rod is fixed to the sleeve, and the other end is arranged in the connecting hole, and the clamping portion is arranged between the connecting rod and the connecting plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, during installation, the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole to complete the preliminary connection.
[0014] Optionally, the clamping part includes: a clamping rod and a clamping spring, a through hole is formed on the connecting rod, a receiving hole and a clamping hole are formed on the inner wall of the connecting hole, one end of the clamping rod is arranged in the receiving hole, and the other end passes through the through hole and extends into the clamping hole, and the clamping spring is fixed between the clamping rod and the bottom of the receiving hole.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, during installation, the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole, and then the clamping rod is passed through the penetration hole and inserted into the clamping hole, thereby completing the locking of the connecting rod, that is, completing the connection between the first blind tube and the connecting tube and the connecting tube and the second blind tube.
[0016] Optionally, inner walls of the connecting pipe and the second blind pipe are both provided with an annular groove, a sealing sleeve is provided in the annular groove, and the sealing sleeve is sleeved on the connecting pipe and the first blind pipe.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing sleeve can improve the sealing between the connecting pipe and the first blind pipe and between the connecting pipe and the second blind pipe.
[0018] Optionally, a clamping assembly is arranged between the sealing sleeve and the connecting rod, the clamping assembly includes: an extrusion part and a clamping part, the extrusion part includes: an extrusion rod and a return spring, a sliding hole is opened on the inner wall of the penetration hole, the extrusion rod is arranged in the sliding hole, and a first guide surface is arranged on the extrusion rod, the return spring is fixed between the extrusion rod and the bottom of the sliding hole, and the clamping part is arranged between the extrusion rod and the sealing sleeve.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of the clamping rod penetrating the penetration hole, the clamping rod can press the extrusion rod into the sliding hole through the provision of the first guide surface, thereby facilitating the extrusion rod to squeeze the clamping part.
[0020] Optionally, the clamping part includes: a clamping rod, a clamping plate and a clamping spring, the clamping plate is arranged in the annular groove, and the clamping spring is fixed between the clamping plate and the sealing sleeve, a connecting hole is penetrated through the inner wall of the sliding hole, one end of the clamping rod is fixed to the clamping plate, and the other end extends into the connecting hole, and a second guide surface is arranged on the clamping rod.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the extrusion rod slides into the sliding hole, the extrusion rod will contact the clamping rod, and through the setting of the second guide surface, the extrusion rod is pressed into the connecting hole, so that the clamping rod can further compress the clamping spring to further clamp the sealing sleeve.
[0022] Optionally, the pulling back portion includes: a pulling rope and a pulling plate, one end of the pulling rope is fixed to the clamping rod, and the other end of the pulling rope is fixed to the pulling plate.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, during installation, the clamping rod is first pulled into the accommodating hole, and then the connecting rod can be inserted into the connecting hole; during disassembly, the pull plate is moved away from the connecting plate, and the pull rope pulls the clamping rod back into the accommodating hole, thereby facilitating the connecting rod to disengage from the connecting hole to release the connection.
[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. By using one end of the connecting pipe to be sleeved on the first blind pipe and the other end to be inserted into the second blind pipe, the liquid can flow more smoothly and it is not easy for liquid to be stored in the connecting pipe, that is, it is not easy for crystals to continuously form on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, thereby affecting the fluidity of the liquid flowing through the connecting pipe and even causing blockage.
[0026] 2. By processing the two ends of the connecting pipe into different diameters, it is not necessary to change the inner diameters of the first blind pipe and the second blind pipe, that is, the first blind pipe and the second blind pipe can be kept consistent, thereby facilitating mass production.
[0027] 3. When installing, first pull the clamping rod into the receiving hole, and then insert the connecting rod into the connecting hole; when disassembling, move the pull plate away from the connecting plate, and the pull rope will pull the clamping rod back into the receiving hole, so as to facilitate the connection rod to be disengaged from the connecting hole to release the connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2is a structural schematic diagram according to Embodiment 2 of the present application;
[0030] Figure 3 is along Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view taken along the cutting line AA in FIG.
[0031] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic partial enlarged view of part B;
[0032] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic partial enlarged view of part C.
[0033] In the figure: 1, connecting pipe; 11, annular groove; 111, sealing sleeve; 2, first blind tube; 3, second blind tube; 4, connecting part; 41, sleeve plate; 42, connecting plate; 421, connecting hole; 422, accommodating hole; 423, clamping hole; 43, connecting rod; 431, penetration hole; 432, sliding hole; 433, connecting hole; 5, clamping part; 51, clamping rod; 52, clamping spring; 6, pulling back part; 61, pulling rope; 62, pulling plate; 7, squeezing part; 71, squeezing rod; 711, first guide surface; 72, reset spring; 8, pressing part; 81, pressing rod; 811, second guide surface; 82, pressing plate; 83, pressing spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The embodiment of the present application provides a tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and crystallization-proof drainage blind pipe connection structure.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] See also Figure 1 The tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and crystallization-proof drainage blind pipe connection structure comprises: a connecting pipe 1, a first blind pipe 2 and a second blind pipe 3, one end of the first blind pipe 2 is inserted into the connecting pipe 1; the end of the connecting pipe 1 away from the first blind pipe 2 is inserted into the second blind pipe 3. In the embodiment of the present application, the direction of liquid flow is from the first blind pipe 2 to the second blind pipe 3. By using one end of the connecting pipe 1 to be sleeved on the first blind pipe 2 and the other end to be inserted into the second blind pipe 3, the liquid flow can be smoother, and it is not easy for liquid to be stored in the connecting pipe 1, that is, it is not easy for crystallization to continuously form on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1 to affect the fluidity of the liquid flowing through the connecting pipe 1, or even cause blockage.
[0037] See also Figure 1 Furthermore, the inner diameter of one end of the connecting tube 1 close to the first blind tube 2 is larger than the inner diameter of one end of the connecting tube 1 close to the second blind tube 3. By processing the two ends of the connecting tube 1 into different diameters, it is not necessary to change the inner diameters of the first blind tube 2 and the second blind tube 3, that is, the first blind tube 2 and the second blind tube 3 can be kept consistent, thereby facilitating mass production.
[0038] The working principle of the first embodiment is as follows: by using one end of the connecting tube 1 to be sleeved on the first blind tube 2 and the other end to be inserted into the second blind tube 3, the liquid can flow more smoothly, and it is not easy for liquid to be stored in the connecting tube 1, that is, it is not easy for crystals to continuously form on the inner wall of the connecting tube 1, which may affect the smoothness of the liquid flowing through the connecting tube 1 and even cause blockage.
[0039] Embodiment 2:
[0040] See also Figure 2 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a connecting assembly is provided between the connecting pipe 1 and the first blind pipe 2 and between the connecting pipe 1 and the second blind pipe 3, and the connecting assembly is used to install or disassemble the connecting pipe 1 and the first blind pipe 2 and the second blind pipe 3, so as to facilitate maintenance; in the embodiment of the present application, since the two ends of the connecting pipe 1 are of different diameters, the connecting assemblies at the two ends of the connecting pipe 1 can select corresponding sizes according to actual conditions, and the structure of the connecting assembly and the connection relationship are the same.
[0041] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The connecting component includes: a connecting part 4, a clamping part 5 and a pulling back part 6.
[0042] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The connection part 4 includes: a sleeve plate 41, a connecting plate 42 and a connecting rod 43. The sleeve plate 41 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting tube 1 and the first blind tube 2. The connecting plate 42 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting plate 42 and the second blind tube 3, and a connecting hole 421 is opened on the side of the connecting plate 42 close to the corresponding sleeve plate 41. In the embodiment of the present application, there are four connecting rods 43 in one connecting assembly, and the first blind tube 2 and the second blind tube 3 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction; one end of the connecting rod 43 is fixedly connected to the sleeve plate 41, and the other end is set in the connecting hole 421.
[0043] See also Figure 4 The clamping part 5 includes: a clamping rod 51 and a clamping spring 52. One end of the connecting rod 43 located in the connecting hole 421 is penetrated by a through hole 431. The inner wall of the connecting hole 421 is provided with a receiving hole 422 and a clamping hole 423, and the receiving hole 422 is opposite to the clamping hole 423. One end of the clamping rod 51 is arranged in the receiving hole 422, and the other end is penetrated by the through hole 431 and extends into the clamping hole 423. During installation, the connecting rod 43 is inserted into the connecting hole 421, and then the clamping rod 51 is penetrated by the through hole 431 and inserted into the clamping hole 423, thereby completing the locking of the connecting rod 43, that is, completing the connection between the first blind tube 2 and the connecting tube 1 and the connecting tube 1 and the second blind tube 3.
[0044] See also Figure 4One end of the clamping spring 52 is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 51, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the accommodating hole 422. The clamping spring 52 is used to push the clamping rod 51 to pass through the penetration hole 431 and insert into the clamping hole 423, thereby locking the connecting rod 43.
[0045] See also Figure 4 The pull-back portion 6 includes a pull rope 61 and a pull plate 62, and the pull plate 62 is slidably sleeved on the connecting tube 1 and the second blind tube 3. One end of the pull rope 61 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping rod 51 close to the clamping spring 52, and the other end extends outward through the connecting plate 42 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding pull plate 62. When installing, first pull the clamping rod 51 into the accommodating hole 422, and then the connecting rod 43 can be inserted into the connecting hole 421; when disassembling, move the pull plate 62 away from the connecting plate 42, and the pull rope 61 pulls the clamping rod 51 back into the accommodating hole 422, so that the connecting rod 43 is easily disengaged from the connecting hole 421 to release the connection.
[0046] See also Figure 5 An annular groove 11 is provided on the inner wall of one end of the connecting pipe 1 close to the first blind pipe 2 and the inner wall of the second blind pipe 3 close to the connecting pipe 1. A sealing sleeve 111 is provided in the annular groove 11, and the sealing sleeve 111 is sleeved on the connecting pipe 1 and the first blind pipe 2. The sealing sleeve 111 can improve the sealing between the connecting pipe 1 and the first blind pipe 2 and between the connecting pipe 1 and the second blind pipe 3.
[0047] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 A pressing assembly is provided between the sealing sleeve 111 and the connecting rod 43, and the pressing assembly is used to press the sealing sleeve 111 onto the first blind tube 2 and the connecting tube 1 to improve the sealing performance. The pressing assembly includes: an extrusion part 7 and a pressing part 8.
[0048] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The extrusion part 7 includes an extrusion rod 71 and a return spring 72. The inner wall of the penetration hole 431 is provided with a sliding hole 432. The extrusion rod 71 is arranged in the sliding hole 432, and the extrusion rod 71 is tightly abutted against the clamping rod 51. One end of the return spring 72 is fixed to the extrusion rod 71, and the other end is fixed to the bottom of the sliding hole 432. After the connecting rod 43 is separated from the connecting hole 421, the return spring 72 can push the extrusion rod 71 into the penetration hole 431 to achieve the effect of resetting.
[0049] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5A first guide surface 711 is provided on one end of the extrusion rod 71 away from the return spring 72 and toward the side of the accommodating hole 422. The first guide surface 711 is inclined. In the process of the clamping rod 51 penetrating the penetration hole 431, the clamping rod 51 can press the extrusion rod 71 into the sliding hole 432 through the setting of the first guide surface 711, thereby facilitating the extrusion rod 71 to squeeze the clamping portion 8.
[0050] See also Figure 5 The pressing part 8 includes: a pressing rod 81, a pressing plate 82 and a pressing spring 83. The pressing plate 82 is arranged in the annular groove 11. The number of the pressing plates 82 is the same as that of the connecting rods 43, and they correspond to each other. The pressing spring 83 is fixed between the pressing plate 82 and the sealing sleeve 111. The pressing spring 83 is used to press the sealing sleeve 111 onto the connecting pipe 1 and the first blind pipe 2, so as to improve the sealing performance.
[0051] See also Figure 5 The inner wall of the sliding hole 432 is penetrated with a connecting hole 433. One end of the clamping rod 81 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 82, and the other end penetrates into the connecting hole 433 and is tightly pressed against the extrusion rod 71. A second guide surface 811 is provided at one end of the clamping rod 81 located in the connecting hole 433 and facing the clamping rod 51. The second guide surface 811 is inclined. When the extrusion rod 71 slides into the sliding hole 432, the extrusion rod 71 will contact the clamping rod 81, and through the setting of the second guide surface 811, the extrusion rod 71 is pressed into the connecting hole 433, so that the clamping rod 81 can further compress the compression spring 83 to further compress the sealing sleeve 111.
[0052] The working principle of the second embodiment is as follows: during installation, first pull the clamping rod 51 into the accommodating hole 422, and then insert the connecting rod 43 into the connecting hole 421; then, the clamping spring 52 pushes the clamping rod 51 to pass through the penetration hole 431 and insert it into the clamping hole 423, thereby locking the connecting rod 43.
[0053] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. The tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and crystallization-proof drainage blind pipe connection structure is characterized by: include: A connecting pipe (1), a first blind pipe (2) and a second blind pipe (3), wherein one end of the first blind pipe (2) is arranged in the connecting pipe (1), and one end of the connecting pipe (1) away from the first blind pipe (2) is arranged in the second blind pipe (3).
2. The tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and crystallization-proof drainage blind pipe connection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner diameter of one end of the connecting tube (1) close to the first blind tube (2) is larger than the inner diameter of one end of the connecting tube (1) close to the second blind tube (3).
3. The tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and crystallization-proof drainage blind pipe connection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting assembly is provided between the connecting pipe (1) and the first blind pipe (2) and between the connecting pipe (1) and the second blind pipe (3), the connecting assembly comprising: a connecting portion (4), a clamping portion (5) and a pulling back portion (6); the connecting portion (4) comprises: a sleeve plate (41), a connecting plate (42) and a connecting rod (43); the sleeve plate (41) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting pipe (1) and the first blind pipe (2); the connecting plate (42) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting pipe (1) and the second blind pipe (3); a connecting hole (421) is provided on the connecting plate (42); one end of the connecting rod (43) is fixed to the sleeve plate (41) and the other end is arranged in the connecting hole (421); the clamping portion (5) is arranged between the connecting rod (43) and the connecting plate (42).
4. The tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and crystallization-proof drainage blind pipe connection structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The clamping portion (5) comprises: a clamping rod (51) and a clamping spring (52); a through hole (431) is formed through the connecting rod (43); an accommodating hole (422) and a clamping hole (423) are formed on the inner wall of the connecting hole (421); one end of the clamping rod (51) is arranged in the accommodating hole (422), and the other end is formed through the through hole (431) and extends into the clamping hole (423); the clamping spring (52) is fixed between the clamping rod (51) and the bottom of the accommodating hole (422).
5. The tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and crystallization-proof drainage blind pipe connection structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner walls of the connecting pipe (1) and the second blind pipe (3) are both provided with an annular groove (11), a sealing sleeve (111) is arranged in the annular groove (11), and the sealing sleeve (111) is sleeved on the connecting pipe (1) and the first blind pipe (2).
6. The tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and crystallization-proof drainage blind pipe connection structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A clamping assembly is arranged between the sealing sleeve (111) and the connecting rod (43), and the clamping assembly comprises: an extrusion part (7) and a clamping part (8), and the extrusion part (7) comprises: an extrusion rod (71) and a return spring (72), and the inner wall of the penetration hole (431) is provided with a sliding hole (432), and the extrusion rod (71) is arranged in the sliding hole (432), and the extrusion rod (71) is provided with a first guide surface (711), and the return spring (72) is fixed between the extrusion rod (71) and the bottom of the sliding hole (432), and the clamping part (8) is arranged between the extrusion rod (71) and the sealing sleeve (111).
7. The tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and crystallization-proof drainage blind pipe connection structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The clamping part (8) includes: a clamping rod (81), a clamping plate (82) and a clamping spring (83); the clamping plate (82) is arranged in the annular groove (11), and the clamping spring (83) is fixed between the clamping plate (82) and the sealing sleeve (111); a connecting hole (433) is penetrated through the inner wall of the sliding hole (432); one end of the clamping rod (81) is fixed to the clamping plate (82) and the other end extends into the connecting hole (433); and a second guide surface (811) is provided on the clamping rod (81).
8. The tunnel different-diameter overflow-stopping and crystallization-proof drainage blind pipe connection structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The pulling back portion (6) comprises a pulling rope (61) and a pulling plate (62), wherein one end of the pulling rope (61) is fixed to the clamping rod (51), and the other end is fixed to the pulling plate (62).