Breeding machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a breeding machine, and belongs to the technical field of seed drying. The breeding machine comprises a drying structure and a water removal structure, the drying structure comprises a box body, a box door, a drying assembly and a rotating assembly, the box door is hinged to the box body, the drying assembly is arranged in the box body, the rotating assembly is arranged in the box body, and the water removal structure comprises a reciprocating sliding assembly, a connecting rod, sponge and an L-shaped baffle. The reciprocating sliding assembly is arranged in the box body, the connecting rod is connected with the reciprocating sliding assembly, the sponges are arranged on the two sides of the connecting rod, the L-shaped baffles are arranged on the two sides of the box body, the sponges are attached to the inner wall of the box body, and the sponges are attached to the L-shaped baffles. According to the breeding machine, moisture attached to the top of the inner wall of the box body in the drying process can be conveniently absorbed, and the drying efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of seed drying, and in particular to a seed breeding machine. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture refers to an important industrial sector in the national economy. It is a sector that uses land resources as its production object. It is an industry that produces food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products. In the process of agricultural breeding, grain seeds need to be stored. In order to prevent mildew, the seeds need to be fully dried before storage.

[0003] However, most of the current seed drying devices use natural drying methods. During the drying process, the seeds are prone to stacking, which is not conducive to the volatilization of moisture between the seeds, and the speed of thorough drying of the seeds is slow. For this reason, some existing electrical drying equipment directly uses heaters to dry the seeds and it is difficult to control the baking time, which is prone to over-drying and causing seed necrosis.

[0004] In this regard, the Chinese patent application number is CN202121414835.3, which discloses a seed drying device for agricultural breeding, including a box body, a drying component is arranged at the lower part of the box body, and a shaking component is arranged in the middle of the box body. The utility model is provided with a shaking component, and the motor drives the cam to rotate during the drying process. After the cam rotates, the effect of seed accumulation can be avoided, so that the seeds are fully heated, thereby improving the heating efficiency and heating effect of the device; at the same time, the drying condition of the seeds can be sensed to avoid seed necrosis caused by excessive drying.

[0005] The following deficiencies still exist in the use of the above scheme: during the seed drying process, the water vapor generated contacts the top of the inner wall of the box, easily forming water droplets. After the water droplets reach a certain size, they drip onto the seeds and need to be dried again, thereby reducing the drying efficiency and the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a breeding machine, which aims to improve the problem that during the seed drying process, the water vapor generated contacts with the top of the inner wall of the box, easily forming water droplets, and the water droplets drip onto the seeds after a certain size, which need to be dried again, thereby reducing the drying efficiency.

[0007] An embodiment of the present application provides a breeding machine, including a drying structure and a water removal structure, the drying structure including a box body, a box door, a drying component and a rotating component, the box door is hinged to the box body, the drying component is arranged in the box body, the rotating component is arranged in the box body, the water removal structure includes a reciprocating sliding component, a connecting rod, a sponge and an L-shaped baffle, the reciprocating sliding component is arranged in the box body, the connecting rod is connected to the reciprocating sliding component, the sponges are arranged on both sides of the connecting rod, the L-shaped baffles are arranged on both sides of the box body, the sponge is in contact with the inner wall of the box body, and the sponge is in contact with the L-shaped baffle.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, the drying component includes a dehumidification net, a first motor, a fan, a heater and an air outlet. The dehumidification net is arranged in the box body, the first motor is installed on one side of the box body, the fan is connected to the output end of the first motor, the heater is installed in the box body, and the air outlet is opened through both sides of the box body.

[0009] In the above implementation process, the seeds can be dried conveniently by arranging the dehumidification net, the first motor, the fan, the heater and the air outlet.

[0010] In a specific embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a second motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a grid frame and a grid plate, the second motor is installed on one side of the box, the first rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the second motor, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both rotatably connected to the box, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both connected to the grid frame, and the grid plate is arranged on one side of the grid frame.

[0011] In the above implementation process, the second motor, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the grid frame and the grid plate are arranged to facilitate the rotation of the seeds, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0012] In a specific implementation manner, clamping blocks are provided on both sides of the grid plate, and clamping slots are provided on both sides of the grid frame, and the clamping blocks are clamped with the clamping slots.

[0013] In the above implementation process, the grid plate can be easily disassembled and assembled by engaging the card block with the card slot, thereby facilitating the placement and removal of seeds.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, the reciprocating sliding assembly includes a servo motor, a ball screw pair and a screw nut pair. The servo motor is installed on one side of the box, the ball screw pair is connected to the servo motor, the ball screw pair is rotatably connected to the box, the screw nut pair is connected to the ball screw pair, and the connecting rod is connected to the screw nut pair.

[0015] In the above implementation process, through the setting of the servo motor, the ball screw pair and the screw nut pair, the connecting rod and the sponge can be easily driven to reciprocate, thereby improving the water removal efficiency.

[0016] In a specific implementation scheme, a sliding block is provided on one side of the screw nut pair, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the box body, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0017] In the above implementation process, the movement of the screw nut pair can be conveniently limited by the sliding connection between the slider and the slide groove.

[0018] In a specific embodiment, a humidity sensor is installed in the box.

[0019] In the above implementation process, by installing a humidity sensor in the box, the humidity can be easily detected.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the reciprocating sliding component drives the connecting rod and the sponge to reciprocate, which facilitates the absorption of moisture attached to the top of the inner wall of the box during the drying process, thereby improving the drying efficiency; at the same time, the sponge is squeezed by the connecting rod and the L-shaped baffle, which facilitates the timely discharge of moisture in the sponge, facilitates continuous water removal, and improves the practicality of the device; through the setting of the drying component, it is convenient to dry the seeds; through the setting of the rotating component, it is convenient to drive the seeds to rotate, thereby improving the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a breeding machine provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a breeding machine provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a reciprocating sliding assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship structure between the grid frame and the grid plate provided in the implementation manner of the present application.

[0026] In the figure: 10-drying structure; 110-box; 120-box door; 130-drying component; 131-dehumidification net; 132-first motor; 133-fan; 134-heater; 135-air outlet; 140-rotation component; 141-second motor; 142-first rotating shaft; 143-second rotating shaft; 144-grid frame; 145-grid plate; 150-block; 160-slot; 170-humidity sensor; 20-water removal structure; 210-reciprocating sliding component; 211-servo motor; 212-ball screw pair; 213-screw nut pair; 220-connecting rod; 230-sponge; 240-L-shaped baffle; 250-slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] Example

[0030] See also Figure 1 The present application provides a breeding machine, including a drying structure 10 and a water removal structure 20.

[0031] Specifically, the water removal structure 20 is convenient for absorbing the water adhering to the top of the inner wall of the box body 110 during the drying process, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The drying structure 10 includes a box body 110 , a box door 120 , a drying assembly 130 and a rotating assembly 140 . The box door 120 is hinged to the box body 110 . The drying assembly 130 is disposed in the box body 110 . The rotating assembly 140 is disposed in the box body 110 .

[0033] In the specific setting, the drying component 130 includes a dehumidification net 131, a first motor 132, a fan 133, a heater 134 and an air outlet 135. The dehumidification net 131 is arranged in the box body 110, the first motor 132 is installed on one side of the box body 110, the fan 133 is connected to the output end of the first motor 132, the heater 134 is installed in the box body 110, and the air outlet 135 is opened on both sides of the box body 110. The dehumidification net 131, the first motor 132, the fan 133, the heater 134 and the air outlet 135 are arranged to facilitate drying of seeds.

[0034] In the specific setting, the rotating assembly 140 includes a second motor 141, a first rotating shaft 142, a second rotating shaft 143, a grid frame 144 and a grid plate 145. The second motor 141 is installed on one side of the box body 110, the first rotating shaft 142 is connected to the output end of the second motor 141, the first rotating shaft 142 and the second rotating shaft 143 are both rotatably connected to the box body 110, the first rotating shaft 142 and the second rotating shaft 143 are both connected to the grid frame 144, and the grid plate 145 is arranged on one side of the grid frame 144. Among them, through the setting of the second motor 141, the first rotating shaft 142, the second rotating shaft 143, the grid frame 144 and the grid plate 145, it is convenient to drive the seeds to rotate, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0035] In the specific setting, blocks 150 are provided on both sides of the grid plate 145, and slots 160 are provided on both sides of the grid frame 144. The blocks 150 are engaged with the slots 160. The engagement of the blocks 150 with the slots 160 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the grid plate 145, thereby facilitating the placement and removal of seeds.

[0036] In a specific configuration, a humidity sensor 170 is installed in the box 110 , wherein by installing the humidity sensor 170 in the box 110 , the humidity can be conveniently detected.

[0037] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The dewatering structure 20 includes a reciprocating sliding component 210, a connecting rod 220, a sponge 230 and an L-shaped baffle 240. The reciprocating sliding component 210 is arranged in the box body 110, the connecting rod 220 is connected to the reciprocating sliding component 210, the sponges 230 are arranged on both sides of the connecting rod 220, the L-shaped baffle 240 is arranged on both sides of the box body 110, the sponge 230 is in contact with the inner wall of the box body 110, and the sponge 230 is in contact with the L-shaped baffle 240.

[0038] In the specific setting, the reciprocating sliding assembly 210 includes a servo motor 211, a ball screw pair 212 and a screw nut pair 213. The servo motor 211 is installed on one side of the box body 110. The ball screw pair 212 is connected to the servo motor 211. The ball screw pair 212 is rotationally connected to the box body 110. The screw nut pair 213 is connected to the ball screw pair 212. The connecting rod 220 is connected to the screw nut pair 213. Through the setting of the servo motor 211, the ball screw pair 212 and the screw nut pair 213, the connecting rod 220 and the sponge 230 can be easily driven to reciprocate, thereby improving the water removal efficiency.

[0039] In the specific setting, a slider 250 is provided on one side of the screw nut pair 213, and a slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the box body 110. The slider 250 is slidably connected to the slide groove. The sliding connection between the slider 250 and the slide groove can conveniently limit the movement of the screw nut pair 213.

[0040] The working principle of the breeding machine is as follows: when using the breeding machine, the seeds to be dried are placed in the grid frame 144, and the grid plate 145 is fixed to the grid frame 144 by the clamping block 150 and the clamping slot 160, and the first rotating shaft 142, the second rotating shaft 143, the grid frame 144 and the grid plate 145 are driven to rotate by the second motor 141, so as to drive the seeds to rotate conveniently and improve the drying efficiency, and the fan 133 is driven to rotate by turning on the first motor 132, and the heater 134 is set to facilitate the drying of the seeds, and the ball screw pair 212 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 211, so that the screw nut pair 213, the connecting rod 220 and the sponge 230 reciprocate, so as to facilitate the absorption of the moisture attached to the top of the inner wall of the box body 110 during the drying process, and improve the drying efficiency, and at the same time, the sponge 230 is squeezed by the connecting rod 220 and the L-shaped baffle 240, so as to facilitate the timely discharge of the moisture in the sponge 230, facilitate continuous dehydration, and improve the practicality of the device.

[0041] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the first motor 132, heater 134, second motor 141, humidity sensor 170 and servo motor 211 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, etc. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0042] The power supply and principles of the first motor 132 , the heater 134 , the second motor 141 , the humidity sensor 170 , and the servo motor 211 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0043] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A breeding machine, characterized in that: include A drying structure (10), the drying structure (10) comprising a box body (110), a box door (120), a drying assembly (130) and a rotating assembly (140), the box door (120) being hinged to the box body (110), the drying assembly (130) being arranged in the box body (110), and the rotating assembly (140) being arranged in the box body (110); A water removal structure (20), the water removal structure (20) comprising a reciprocating sliding assembly (210), a connecting rod (220), a sponge (230) and an L-shaped baffle (240), the reciprocating sliding assembly (210) being arranged in the box body (110), the connecting rod (220) being connected to the reciprocating sliding assembly (210), the sponges (230) being arranged on both sides of the connecting rod (220), the L-shaped baffle (240) being arranged on both sides of the box body (110), the sponges (230) being fitted to the inner wall of the box body (110), and the sponges (230) being fitted to the L-shaped baffle (240).

2. A breeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying component (130) comprises a dehumidification net (131), a first motor (132), a fan (133), a heater (134) and an air outlet (135); the dehumidification net (131) is arranged in the box (110); the first motor (132) is installed on one side of the box (110); the fan (133) is connected to the output end of the first motor (132); the heater (134) is installed in the box (110); and the air outlet (135) is provided through both sides of the box (110).

3. A breeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (140) comprises a second motor (141), a first rotating shaft (142), a second rotating shaft (143), a grid frame (144) and a grid plate (145); the second motor (141) is mounted on one side of the housing (110); the first rotating shaft (142) is connected to an output end of the second motor (141); the first rotating shaft (142) and the second rotating shaft (143) are both rotatably connected to the housing (110); the first rotating shaft (142) and the second rotating shaft (143) are both connected to the grid frame (144); and the grid plate (145) is arranged on one side of the grid frame (144).

4. A breeding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the grid plate (145) are provided with clamping blocks (150), and both sides of the grid frame (144) are provided with clamping slots (160), and the clamping blocks (150) are clamped with the clamping slots (160).

5. A breeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating sliding assembly (210) comprises a servo motor (211), a ball screw pair (212) and a screw nut pair (213); the servo motor (211) is mounted on one side of the housing (110); the ball screw pair (212) is connected to the servo motor (211); the ball screw pair (212) is rotationally connected to the housing (110); the screw nut pair (213) is connected to the ball screw pair (212); and the connecting rod (220) is connected to the screw nut pair (213).

6. A breeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding block (250) is provided on one side of the lead screw nut pair (213), a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the box body (110), and the sliding block (250) is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

7. A breeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A humidity sensor (170) is installed in the box (110).

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