Mortar viscosity detector

By adopting the gear disc linkage structure and the design of the linkage rack in the mortar viscosity detection equipment, the problem of insufficient fluidity of cone settlement is solved, and the detection accuracy and operation convenience are improved.

CN222506084UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18ZHEJIANG NANHE ENG QUALITY INSPECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420931015.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing mortar viscosity detection equipment, the cone settlement fluidity is insufficient and is easily subject to frictional resistance, which affects the detection accuracy.

Method used

A mortar viscosity detector is designed, using the linkage structure of the gear plate, the linkage rack and the connecting rod to ensure the synchronization of the pointer reading and the cone settlement and reduce the resistance during the cone settlement.

Benefits of technology

By improving the settlement fluency of the cone, the detection accuracy is enhanced, the equipment structure is simplified, and the operation is convenient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mortar viscosity detector. The device solves the problems that a cone of mortar viscosity detection equipment in the prior art is insufficient in sedimentation fluency and is easily subjected to frictional resistance, and the detection precision is influenced. And problems are solved. The vibrating screen comprises a vibrating screen base, an adjustable mounting rod is arranged on the vibrating screen base, the upper portion of the adjustable mounting rod is connected with a dial through a connecting mechanism, the bottom of the connecting mechanism is connected with a conical rod assembly corresponding to the vibrating screen base, and the middle of the adjustable mounting rod and the conical rod assembly form movable positioning through a loop bar assembly. An oil inlet mechanism is arranged at the end of the sleeve rod assembly, a linkage fluted disc capable of being synchronously linked with a pointer on the dial is arranged on the connecting mechanism, a vertically-arranged fluted disc linkage structure is meshed with one side of the linkage fluted disc, and the bottom of the fluted disc linkage structure is connected with the conical rod assembly to form synchronous linkage. The device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient and fast, the cone sedimentation is smooth, and the linkage effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mortar detection equipment, in particular to a mortar viscosity detector. Background Art

[0002] In the field of construction, in order to determine the proportion of cement mortar and achieve the purpose of controlling water consumption, it is usually necessary to test the consistency of cement mortar. The consistency of mortar is the depth of a standard cone that sinks into the mortar mixture within a specified time, expressed in mm. The deeper the cone sinks, the greater the consistency and the better the fluidity. The current detector includes a bracket, a hopper set at the bottom of the bracket, and a sliding frame located above the hopper, and also includes a cone, on which a sliding rod is coaxially fixed, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding frame. When in use, the cement mortar to be tested is injected into the hopper, and then the surface of the cement mortar is tamped flat with a tamping rod; finally, the tip of the cone is brought into contact with the surface of the cement mortar, so that the cone moves downward under the action of gravity, and the sinking degree is measured to obtain the viscosity of the cement mortar. Currently, cement mortar in the hopper is usually vibrated manually using a tamping rod, which puts a lot of labor intensity on the workers and makes it difficult to make the surface of the cement mortar smooth. In addition, the existing mortar viscosity detection equipment has insufficient cone settling smoothness and is easily affected by friction resistance, which affects the detection accuracy.

[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies of the existing technology, people have conducted long-term exploration and proposed various solutions. For example, a Chinese patent document discloses a cement mortar viscosity mechanical testing instrument [CN202011320613.5], which includes an instrument body, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the instrument body, a support column is provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a clamping assembly is provided on the side of the top of the bottom plate away from the support column, a hopper is provided on the top of the clamping assembly, and a first docking block is provided at the middle position of the outer side of the support column.

[0004] The above scheme solves to a certain extent the problem that the manual vibration method of cement mortar in the prior art is labor-intensive and difficult to level, but the scheme still has many shortcomings, such as: the cone settlement is not smooth enough, it is easily affected by friction resistance, and affects the detection accuracy. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mortar viscosity detector in view of the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a mortar viscosity detector, including a vibrating screen base, an adjustable mounting rod is provided on the vibrating screen base, and the upper part of the adjustable mounting rod is connected to a dial through a connecting mechanism, a conical rod assembly arranged corresponding to the vibrating screen base is connected to the bottom of the connecting mechanism, the middle part of the adjustable mounting rod is movably positioned with the conical rod assembly through a sleeve rod assembly, and an oil inlet mechanism is provided at the end of the sleeve rod assembly, a linkage toothed disc that can be synchronously linked with a pointer on the dial is provided on the connecting mechanism, and a vertically arranged toothed disc linkage structure is meshed on one side of the linkage toothed disc, and the bottom of the toothed disc linkage structure is connected to the conical rod assembly to form a synchronous linkage.

[0007] In the above-mentioned mortar viscosity tester, the connecting mechanism includes a positioning sleeve arranged on an adjustable mounting rod, one side of the positioning sleeve is connected to a mounting block through a connecting shaft, and a linkage shaft is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting block, a T-shaped positioning sleeve is provided on the linkage shaft and is positioned relative to the scale, and a separation bearing is provided between one end of the T-shaped positioning sleeve and the circumference of the linkage shaft.

[0008] In the above-mentioned mortar viscosity tester, an annular groove for installing a pointer is provided between one end of the T-shaped positioning sleeve and the end of the linkage shaft, and a clearance space is provided between the other end of the T-shaped positioning sleeve and the mounting block for installing the linkage gear disc on the linkage shaft, and the linkage gear disc is arranged in the clearance space and connected to the linkage shaft.

[0009] In the above-mentioned mortar viscosity tester, the toothed disc linkage structure includes a linkage rack meshing with the linkage toothed disc, the lower end of the linkage rack is connected to the conical rod assembly through a linkage cross bar, and a positioning cross plate structure is provided at the upper end of the linkage rack.

[0010] In the above-mentioned mortar viscosity detector, the positioning horizontal plate structure includes a positioning horizontal plate, a through groove is provided on the positioning horizontal plate for one end of the linkage rack to pass through, and a positioning cylinder is provided on the upper end of the positioning horizontal plate, the output end of the positioning cylinder is passed through the hollow groove of the linkage rack, and a sliding guide groove is provided on the side of the linkage rack close to the positioning cylinder.

[0011] In the above-mentioned mortar viscosity tester, the conical rod assembly includes a connecting sleeve whose upper end is fixedly connected to the mounting block, a connecting rod is slidably provided at the bottom of the connecting sleeve, and a cone is provided at one end of the connecting rod away from the connecting sleeve.

[0012] In the above-mentioned mortar viscosity detector, the sleeve rod assembly includes a fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is connected to a positioning tube via a positioning cross bar, and the connecting rod is inserted into the positioning tube.

[0013] In the above-mentioned mortar viscosity tester, the oil inlet mechanism includes a flexible oil supply ring arranged on the circumferential inner side of the positioning tube, the axial inner wall of the flexible oil supply ring is provided with a plurality of strip oil outlet holes, and the outer side of the flexible oil supply ring is connected to an oil supply sleeve, and the circumferential inner wall of the oil supply sleeve is provided with an annular oil guide cavity.

[0014] In the above-mentioned mortar viscosity tester, one end of the oil supply sleeve away from the flexible oil supply ring is closed by an oil supply cover body, and the oil supply cover body is provided with an oil guide pipe interconnected with the annular oil guide cavity, and the oil supply cover body is provided with a positioning rod, which is inserted into the oil supply sleeve and connected with the positioning hole on the connecting rod to form a height positioning for the connecting rod.

[0015] In the above-mentioned mortar viscosity detector, a material bucket is provided on the vibrating screen base, a push-flattening plug-in groove is provided on the upper end surface of the material bucket, and a linkage vibration block is provided at the bottom of the material bucket, which is connected to a vibration pump arranged on one side of the vibrating screen base.

[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the utility model are: simple structure, easy operation, and through the linkage cooperation of the toothed disc linkage structure, the linkage rack and the connecting rod, it can effectively ensure the synchronization between the pointer reading and the cone settlement, and the linkage effect is good. It can also effectively reduce the resistance encountered during the cone settlement process, improve the settlement smoothness, and improve the mortar consistency detection accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a detailed structural diagram of the connecting mechanism in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the oil inlet mechanism in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an application diagram of the oil inlet mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: vibrating screen base 1, material holding barrel 11, push-flattening plug-in slot 12, linked vibration block 13, vibration pump 14, adjustable mounting rod 2, connecting mechanism 3, positioning sleeve 31, connecting shaft 32, mounting block 33, linked shaft body 34, T-shaped positioning sleeve 35, release bearing 36, make way space 37, dial 4, linked gear plate 41, pointer 42, conical rod assembly 5, connecting sleeve 51, connecting rod 52, cone 53, sleeve rod assembly 6, fixed sleeve 61, positioning cross bar 62, positioning tube 63, oil inlet mechanism 7, flexible oil supply ring 71, strip oil outlet hole 72, oil supply sleeve 73, annular oil guide cavity 74, oil supply cover 75, oil guide pipe 76, positioning plug rod 77, gear plate linkage structure 8, linked rack 81, linked cross bar 82, positioning cross plate structure 9, positioning cross plate 91, positioning cylinder 92, sliding guide groove 93. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a mortar viscosity detector comprises a vibrating screen base 1, an adjustable mounting rod 2 is provided on the vibrating screen base 1, and the upper part of the adjustable mounting rod 2 is connected to a scale plate 4 through a connecting mechanism 3, a conical rod assembly 5 arranged corresponding to the vibrating screen base 1 is connected to the bottom of the connecting mechanism 3, the middle part of the adjustable mounting rod 2 is movably positioned with the conical rod assembly 5 through a sleeve rod assembly 6, and an oil inlet mechanism 7 is provided at the end of the sleeve rod assembly 6, a linkage toothed disc 41 which can be synchronously linked with a pointer 42 on the scale plate 4 is provided on the connecting mechanism 3, and a vertically arranged toothed disc linkage structure 8 is meshed on one side of the linkage toothed disc 41, and the bottom of the toothed disc linkage structure 8 is connected to the conical rod assembly 5 to form a synchronous linkage.

[0025] When the conical rod assembly 5 sinks, the toothed disc linkage structure 8 sinks synchronously, thereby driving the linkage toothed disc 41 to rotate, and the linkage toothed disc 41 drives the pointer 42 to rotate synchronously, thereby displaying the viscosity. Secondly, the conical rod assembly 5 is supplied with oil through the oil supply mechanism 7, thereby ensuring the lubrication of the conical rod assembly 5 and reducing resistance.

[0026] Among them, the connecting mechanism 3 includes a positioning sleeve 31 arranged on the adjustable mounting rod 2, one side of the positioning sleeve 31 is connected to a mounting block 33 through a connecting shaft 32, and a linkage shaft 34 is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting block 33, a T-shaped positioning sleeve 35 is provided on the linkage shaft 34 for mutual positioning with the dial 4, and a separation bearing 36 is provided between one end of the T-shaped positioning sleeve 35 and the linkage shaft 34 in the circumferential direction.

[0027] The practical T-shaped positioning sleeve 35 supports the scale plate 4. When the linkage gear plate 41 rotates and drives the linkage shaft body 34 to rotate, the scale plate 4 and the T-shaped positioning sleeve 35 are both in a stationary state.

[0028] It can be seen that an annular groove for installing the pointer 42 is provided between one end of the T-shaped positioning sleeve 35 and the end of the linkage shaft body 34, and a clearance space 37 for the linkage gear plate 41 to be installed on the linkage shaft body 34 is provided between the other end of the T-shaped positioning sleeve 35 and the mounting block 33. The linkage gear plate 41 is arranged in the clearance space 37 and connected to the linkage shaft body 34.

[0029] The pointer 42 is fixedly disposed on the linkage shaft 34 and does not come into contact with the end of the T-shaped positioning sleeve 35 .

[0030] Obviously, the gear plate linkage structure 8 includes a linkage rack 81 meshing with the linkage gear plate 41 , the lower end of the linkage rack 81 is connected to the conical rod assembly 5 through a linkage cross bar 82 , and a positioning cross plate structure 9 is provided at the upper end of the linkage rack 81 .

[0031] Furthermore, the positioning cross plate structure 9 includes a positioning cross plate 91, which is provided with a through groove for one end of the linkage rack 81 to pass through, and a positioning cylinder 92 is provided at the upper end of the positioning cross plate 91, the output end of the positioning cylinder 92 is passed through the hollow groove of the linkage rack 81, and a sliding guide groove 93 is provided on the side of the linkage rack 81 close to the positioning cylinder 92.

[0032] A connecting bracket connected to the scale plate 4 is provided on the positioning horizontal plate 91 to ensure the stationary state of the scale plate 4, and the sliding guide groove 93 is used for guiding the output end of the positioning cylinder 92 to prevent tilting when the linkage rack 81 is raised and lowered.

[0033] Furthermore, the conical rod assembly 5 includes a connecting sleeve 51 whose upper end is fixedly connected to the mounting block 33 , a connecting rod 52 is slidably provided at the bottom of the connecting sleeve 51 , and a cone 53 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 52 away from the connecting sleeve 51 .

[0034] When in use, the bottom of the cone 53 is placed on the horizontal surface of the mortar, and the hour hand 42 is reset to zero.

[0035] Specifically, the sleeve rod assembly 6 includes a fixed sleeve 61 , the fixed sleeve 61 is connected to a positioning tube 63 via a positioning cross bar 62 , and the connecting rod 52 is inserted into the positioning tube 63 .

[0036] More specifically, the oil inlet mechanism 7 includes a flexible oil supply ring 71 arranged on the circumferential inner side of the positioning tube 63, the axial inner wall of the flexible oil supply ring 71 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped oil outlet holes 72, and the outer side of the flexible oil supply ring 71 is connected to an oil supply sleeve 73, and the circumferential inner wall of the oil supply sleeve 73 is provided with an annular oil guide cavity 74.

[0037] In detail, one end of the oil supply sleeve 73 away from the flexible oil supply ring 71 is closed by an oil supply cover body 75, and the oil supply cover body 75 is provided with an oil guide pipe 76 which is interconnected with the annular oil guide cavity 74, and the oil supply cover body 75 is provided with a positioning rod 77. The positioning rod 77 is passed through the oil supply sleeve 73 and is plugged into the positioning hole 521 on the connecting rod 52, so as to form a height positioning for the connecting rod 52.

[0038] The positioning rod 77 is used to position the connecting rod 52 when not in use. When the oil supply cover body 75 is withdrawn, the connecting rod 52 is not affected by the limit position, and oil is supplied when the connecting rod 52 is positioned. Due to the setting of the annular oil guide chamber 74, no matter how the oil supply cover body 75 rotates, the oil guide pipe 76 is always connected to the annular oil guide chamber 74.

[0039] Preferably, a material holding bucket 11 is provided on the vibrating screen base 1, a push-flattening plug-in groove 12 is provided on the upper end surface of the material holding bucket 11, and a linkage vibration block 13 is provided at the bottom of the material holding bucket 11, and the linkage vibration block 13 is connected to a vibration pump 14 provided on one side of the vibrating screen base 1. The function of the vibration pump 14 is mainly to vibrate the mortar to prevent the formation of air holes in the mortar to affect the detection accuracy.

[0040] To sum up, the principle of this embodiment is: using the oil guide pipe 76 to introduce lubricating oil into the flexible oil supply ring 71, using the vibration pump 14 to vibrate and screen the mortar in the material holding barrel 11, and then inserting the push plate into the push-leveling slot 12 and pulling it out to ensure that the mortar is level, and then moving the fixed sleeve 61 to make the bottom of the cone 53 fit the horizontal surface of the mortar, and the pointer 42 is reset to zero. At this time, withdraw the oil supply cover 75, and as the cone 53 sinks without resistance, the linkage rack 81 moves synchronously and drives the linkage gear plate 41 to rotate, so that the linkage shaft 34 drives the pointer 42 to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the mortar viscosity detection.

[0041] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. A person skilled in the art of the present invention may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, but this will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0042] Although this article uses more vibrating screen base 1, material holding bucket 11, push-flattening slot 12, linkage vibration block 13, vibration pump 14, adjustable mounting rod 2, connecting mechanism 3, positioning sleeve 31, connecting shaft 32, mounting block 33, linkage shaft 34, T-shaped positioning sleeve 35, release bearing 36, clearance space 37, dial 4, linkage gear plate 41, pointer 42, conical rod assembly 5, connecting sleeve 51, connecting rod 52, cone 53, sleeve The terms such as rod assembly 6, fixed sleeve 61, positioning cross bar 62, positioning tube 63, oil inlet mechanism 7, flexible oil supply ring 71, strip oil outlet hole 72, oil supply sleeve 73, annular oil guide cavity 74, oil supply cover 75, oil guide pipe 76, positioning plug rod 77, gear plate linkage structure 8, linkage rack 81, linkage cross bar 82, positioning cross plate structure 9, positioning cross plate 91, positioning cylinder 92, sliding guide groove 93, etc., but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is only for more convenient description and explanation of the essence of the utility model; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mortar viscosity detector, comprising a vibrating screen base (1), wherein an adjustable mounting rod (2) is provided on the vibrating screen base (1), and a dial (4) is connected to the upper part of the adjustable mounting rod (2) through a connecting mechanism (3), and a conical rod assembly (5) corresponding to the vibrating screen base (1) is connected to the bottom of the connecting mechanism (3), characterized in that: The middle part of the adjustable mounting rod (2) is movably positioned with the conical rod assembly (5) through the sleeve rod assembly (6), and an oil inlet mechanism (7) is provided at the end of the sleeve rod assembly (6). The connecting mechanism (3) is provided with a linkage toothed disc (41) that can be synchronously linked with a pointer (42) on the scale plate (4), and a vertically arranged toothed disc linkage structure (8) is meshed on one side of the linkage toothed disc (41), and the bottom of the toothed disc linkage structure (8) is connected to the conical rod assembly (5) to form a synchronous linkage.

2. A mortar viscosity detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (3) comprises a positioning sleeve (31) arranged on the adjustable mounting rod (2); one side of the positioning sleeve (31) is connected to a mounting block (33) via a connecting shaft (32); a linkage shaft (34) is rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting block (33); a T-shaped positioning sleeve (35) is arranged on the linkage shaft (34) for positioning with the scale plate (4); and a separation bearing (36) is arranged between one end of the T-shaped positioning sleeve (35) and the linkage shaft (34) in the circumferential direction.

3. A mortar viscosity detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular groove for mounting a pointer (42) is provided between one end of the T-shaped positioning sleeve (35) and the end of the linkage shaft (34), and a clearance space (37) for mounting a linkage toothed disc (41) on the linkage shaft (34) is provided between the other end of the T-shaped positioning sleeve (35) and the mounting block (33). The linkage toothed disc (41) is arranged in the clearance space (37) and connected to the linkage shaft (34).

4. A mortar viscosity detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The toothed disc linkage structure (8) comprises a linkage rack (81) meshing with the linkage toothed disc (41); the lower end of the linkage rack (81) is connected to the conical rod assembly (5) via a linkage cross bar (82); and a positioning cross plate structure (9) is provided at the upper end of the linkage rack (81).

5. A mortar viscosity detector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning transverse plate structure (9) comprises a positioning transverse plate (91), the positioning transverse plate (91) is provided with a through groove for one end of the linkage rack (81) to pass through, and a positioning cylinder (92) is provided at the upper end of the positioning transverse plate (91), the output end of the positioning cylinder (92) is passed through the hollow groove of the linkage rack (81), and a sliding guide groove (93) is provided on the side of the linkage rack (81) close to the positioning cylinder (92).

6. A mortar viscosity detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conical rod assembly (5) comprises a connecting sleeve (51) whose upper end is fixedly connected to the mounting block (33); a connecting rod (52) is slidably provided at the bottom of the connecting sleeve (51); and a cone (53) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (52) away from the connecting sleeve (51).

7. A mortar viscosity detector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sleeve rod assembly (6) comprises a fixed sleeve (61), the fixed sleeve (61) is connected to a positioning tube (63) via a positioning cross bar (62), and the connecting rod (52) is inserted into the positioning tube (63).

8. A mortar viscosity detector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The oil inlet mechanism (7) comprises a flexible oil supply ring (71) arranged on the inner side of the positioning tube (63) in the circumferential direction, the flexible oil supply ring (71) has a plurality of strip-shaped oil outlet holes (72) on its axial inner wall, and an oil supply sleeve (73) is connected to the outer side of the flexible oil supply ring (71), and the circumferential inner wall of the oil supply sleeve (73) is provided with an annular oil guide cavity (74).

9. A mortar viscosity detector according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the oil supply sleeve (73) away from the flexible oil supply ring (71) is closed by an oil supply cover body (75), and the oil supply cover body (75) is provided with an oil guide pipe (76) interconnected with the annular oil guide cavity (74), and the oil supply cover body (75) is provided with a positioning rod (77), and the positioning rod (77) is passed through the oil supply sleeve (73) and is plugged into and connected to the positioning hole (521) on the connecting rod (52) to form a height positioning for the connecting rod (52).

10. A mortar viscosity detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material holding barrel (11) is provided on the vibrating screen base (1), a push-flattening insertion groove (12) is provided on the upper end surface of the material holding barrel (11), and a linkage vibration block (13) is provided at the bottom of the material holding barrel (11), and the linkage vibration block (13) is connected to a vibration pump (14) arranged on one side of the vibrating screen base (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cement mortar viscosity mechanical detection instrument

    CN112414897A