End cover pressing device for general assembly of motor
By designing an end cap pressing device for motor assembly, automatic limiting and pressing using limiting components and pressing components is achieved, the problems of low manual knocking efficiency and improper installation in the prior art are solved, and the problem of improved Assembly efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421177056.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the compression operation of the stator and end cap during the motor assembly process relies on manual tapping, which is inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is prone to inclination and misalignment during installation of the end cap.
Design an end cover pressing device for motor assembly, including a fixing seat, a first toothed comb plate, a second toothed comb plate and a mounting plate, and realize automatic limiting and pressing of the end cover through a limiting assembly and a pressing assembly , avoid tilting and misalignment.
This device can effectively improve the assembly efficiency of the motor, avoid irregular and malfunctioning of manual knocking, and ensure the correct alignment and close integration of the end cover with the motor main body.
Smart Images

Figure CN222509064U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor processing, in particular to an end cover pressing device for motor assembly. Background Art
[0002] The end cover is a cover installed on the back and front of the motor housing, commonly known as the "end cover". The motor is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. It mainly includes an electromagnet winding or stator winding to generate a magnetic field and a rotating armature or rotor. The energized coil generates a rotating magnetic field and acts on the rotor to form a magnetic-electromotive force rotation torque.
[0003] In the prior art, during the assembly of the motor, the stator needs to be pressed with the front cover. The traditional operation method is for the operator to manually knock the front cover into the stator with a rubber hammer to achieve the matching and pressing of the stator and the end cover. The manual knocking is inefficient, requires multiple knocks, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and causes the front cover to be tilted and misaligned during installation. To this end, we propose an end cover pressing device for motor assembly. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides an end cover pressing device for motor assembly.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an end cover pressing device for motor assembly, comprising a fixed seat, a first tooth comb plate, a second tooth comb plate and a mounting plate, wherein the first tooth comb plate is slidably connected to the second tooth comb plate, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the first tooth comb plate away from one end of the second tooth comb plate, and a fixed seat is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the second tooth comb plate away from one end of the first tooth comb plate, wherein a motor body is arranged between the fixed seat and the mounting plate, a limiting component is arranged on the fixed seat at a position corresponding to the end of the motor body, a pressing component is connected to the position of the mounting plate corresponding to the end of the motor body, and a positioning component is arranged at the end of the pressing component.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes two groups of limiting clamps rotatably connected to the fixing seat, and the limiting assembly also includes a telescopic rod arranged between the two groups of limiting clamps, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat.
[0007] Preferably, a contact pad is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, and a sliding ring is slidably installed on the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod, a return spring is arranged between the contact pad and the sliding ring, and both ends of the return spring are fixedly connected to the contact pad and the sliding ring respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes an extension plate fixedly connected to the end of the first tooth comb plate, and a limit pile is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the extension plate. The pressing assembly also includes an impact rod slidably connected to the mounting plate, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the end of the impact rod near the limit pile, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the upper end of the limit pile, and the end outer wall of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and a rotatable turntable is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the upper end surface of the extension plate and the other end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the edge outer wall of the turntable.
[0009] Preferably, the alignment assembly comprises a sliding sleeve slidably connected to the end of the impact rod, and a suction cup is fixedly mounted on the end of the sliding sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the number of the impact rods is not less than three groups, and they are evenly distributed in a circular array on the mounting plate.
[0011] Preferably, a buffer pad is fixedly mounted on the end of the impact rod located inside the sliding sleeve, and the buffer pad is an elastic structure.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] The utility model provides an end cover pressing device for motor assembly, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The end cover pressing device for motor assembly, with the cooperation of the positioning assembly, can pre-limit the front end cover to be installed on the motor body, so that the front end cover always remains parallel to the end face of the motor body, which is convenient for multiple groups of impact rods in the pressing assembly to press the front end cover and the motor body in the subsequent process, while avoiding the front end cover from tilting and misaligning during the pressing process.
[0015] (2) The end cover pressing device for the motor assembly fixes the end of the motor body through two sets of limit clamps in the limit assembly, wherein the limit assembly can fix motors of various sizes according to the size of the motor body, thereby improving the application range of the device when used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0017] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the press-fit assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram in the middle.
[0023] Legend: 1. Fixed seat; 2. Motor body; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Sliding ring; 5. Reset spring; 6. Limit clamp; 7. First tooth comb plate; 8. Second tooth comb plate; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Impact rod; 11. Sliding sleeve; 12. Limit pile; 13. Sliding rod; 14. Turntable; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Extension plate; 17. Contact pad; 18. Suction cup; 19. Buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1-5As shown, an end cover pressing device for motor assembly comprises a fixing seat 1, a first tooth comb plate 7, a second tooth comb plate 8 and a mounting plate 9, wherein the first tooth comb plate 7 is slidably connected with the second tooth comb plate 8, the upper end surface of the first tooth comb plate 7 away from the second tooth comb plate 8 is fixedly mounted with the mounting plate 9, the upper end surface of the second tooth comb plate 8 away from the first tooth comb plate 7 is fixedly mounted with the fixing seat 1, wherein a motor body 2 is arranged between the fixing seat 1 and the mounting plate 9, a limiting component is arranged at a position corresponding to the end of the motor body 2 on the fixing seat 1, a pressing component is connected at a position corresponding to the end of the motor body 2 on the mounting plate 9, and a positioning component is arranged at the end of the pressing component;
[0026] In the device, the first tooth comb plate 7 and the second tooth comb plate 8 are slidably connected. Before pressing the front end cover of the motor and the motor body 2, the user can adjust the first tooth comb plate 7 and the second tooth comb plate 8 according to the size of the motor body 2 to be processed. After the first tooth comb plate 7 and the second tooth comb plate 8 are adjusted according to the length of the motor body 2, the user can place the motor body 2 on the upper end surface of the first tooth comb plate 7 and the second tooth comb plate 8, and then fix the end of the rear end cover of the motor body 2 by the limiting component, and then press the front end cover onto the motor body 2 by the pressing component. When the front end cover is pressed onto the motor body 2, with the assistance of the alignment component, the installation position of the front end cover and the motor body 2 can be prevented from being tilted or misaligned.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the limit assembly includes two sets of limit clamps 6 rotatably connected to the fixed seat 1, and the limit assembly also includes a telescopic rod 3 arranged between the two sets of limit clamps 6, and one end of the telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat 1. In actual use, the two sets of limit clamps 6 can respectively clamp and fix the two sides of the end of the motor body 2, thereby preventing the pressing assembly from assembling the front end cover and the motor body 2.
[0028] like Figure 3As shown, a contact pad 17 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 3, and a sliding ring 4 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod 3, a return spring 5 is arranged between the contact pad 17 and the sliding ring 4, and the two ends of the return spring 5 are fixedly connected to the contact pad 17 and the sliding ring 4 respectively. Before the front end cover of the motor body 2 is pressed, the user pushes the motor body 2 to move in the direction of the fixed seat 1, and the rear end cover of the motor body 2 squeezes the contact pad 17 to shorten the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 3. When the contact pad 17 is squeezed, the contact pad 17 synchronously squeezes the return spring 5, and the return spring 5 also synchronously squeezes the sliding ring 4. When the sliding ring 4 slides on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 3, the two sides of the sliding ring 4 contact with the ends of the two groups of limit clips 6. The cross-section of the limit clip 6 is L-shaped. When the short side end of the limit clip 6 is squeezed, the long sides of the two groups of limit clips 6 can squeeze and limit the outer wall of the motor body 2, and the end of the motor body 2 can be limited and fixed.
[0029] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the pressing assembly includes an extension plate 16 fixedly connected to the end of the first tooth comb plate 7, and the upper end surface of the extension plate 16 is fixedly installed with a limit pile 12. The pressing assembly also includes a striker rod 10 slidably connected to the mounting plate 9, and the end of the striker rod 10 is fixedly installed with a slide bar 13 near the limit pile 12, and the slide bar 13 is slidably connected to the upper end of the limit pile 12, and the outer wall of the end of the slide bar 13 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 15, and a rotatable turntable 14 is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the other end of the connecting rod 15 on the upper end surface of the extension plate 16, and the connecting rod 15 is fixedly installed with a rotatable turntable 14. The other end of the rod 15 is rotatably connected to the edge outer wall of the turntable 14. In actual application, the rotation of the turntable 14 can drive the connecting rod 15 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the connecting rod 15, the sliding rod 13 can be pushed to slide back and forth in the groove opened at the upper end of the limit pile 12. In the process of reciprocating sliding of the sliding rod 13, the impact rod 10 can be pushed to reciprocate, so that the end of the impact rod 10 presses the front end cover onto the end of the motor body 2 during the reciprocating motion, completing the rapid assembly of the motor body 2 as a whole.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the alignment component includes a sliding sleeve 11 slidably connected to the end of the impact rod 10, and a suction cup 18 is fixedly installed at the end of the sliding sleeve 11. Before pressing the front end cover of the motor body 2, the user can adsorb the front end cover through the suction cup 18 according to the installation position of the front end cover. The front end cover adsorbed on the suction cup 18 can always remain parallel to the end face of the motor body 2, thereby avoiding the front end cover from tilting or the installation position being misaligned during the pressing process.
[0031] like Figure 4As shown, the number of impact rods 10 is not less than three groups, and they are evenly distributed in a circular array on the mounting plate 9. Under the push of the sliding rod 13, the end of the impact rod 10 can press the front end cover of the motor body 2. When multiple groups of impact rods 10 are pressed on the front end cover, uniform force can be applied to the front end cover.
[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, a buffer pad 19 is fixedly installed at the end of the impact rod 10 located inside the sliding sleeve 11, and the buffer pad 19 is an elastic structure. The buffer pad 19 can play a buffering role when the end of the impact rod 10 contacts the suction cup 18.
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the user places the motor body 2 on the upper surface of the combination of the first tooth comb plate 7 and the second tooth comb plate 8, wherein the first tooth comb plate 7 and the second tooth comb plate 8 are slidably connected, and the first tooth comb plate 7 and the second tooth comb plate 8 can be fixed after being adjusted according to the size and length of the motor body 2, then the rear end cover of the motor body 2 is abutted against the contact pad 17, and then the end cover of the motor body 2 is adsorbed and positioned by the alignment component, and then the user drives the turntable 14 to rotate, and under the action of the connecting rod 15, when the end of the connecting rod 15 pushes the sliding rod 13 to reciprocate, the sliding rod 13 Multiple groups of impact rods 10 can be pushed forward synchronously. When the multiple groups of impact rods 10 move forward, their ends hit the suction cup 18, and then hit the front end cover adsorbed on the suction cup 18. When the front end cover is hit, under the action of the suction cup 18, the front end cover can always maintain an installation position parallel to the main body of the motor body 2. Then, when multiple places on the front end cover are evenly hit, the front end cover can be pressed together with the motor body 2, thereby completing the assembly of the motor. During the installation of the front end cover, the limit assembly can fix the end where the rear end cover of the motor body 2 is located, and the limit assembly can be suitable for limiting the ends of motor bodies 2 of various sizes.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An end cover pressing device for motor assembly, comprising a fixing seat (1), a first tooth comb plate (7), a second tooth comb plate (8) and a mounting plate (9), characterized in that: The first tooth comb plate (7) is slidably connected to the second tooth comb plate (8); a mounting plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the first tooth comb plate (7) away from the second tooth comb plate (8); a fixing seat (1) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the second tooth comb plate (8) away from the first tooth comb plate (7); a motor body (2) is arranged between the fixing seat (1) and the mounting plate (9); a limiting component is arranged on the fixing seat (1) at a position corresponding to the end of the motor body (2); a pressing component is connected to the mounting plate (9) at a position corresponding to the end of the motor body (2); and a positioning component is arranged at the end of the pressing component.
2. The end cover pressing device for motor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises two groups of limiting clamps (6) rotatably connected to the fixed seat (1), and the limiting assembly also comprises a telescopic rod (3) arranged between the two groups of limiting clamps (6), and one end of the telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat (1).
3. The end cover pressing device for motor assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A contact pad (17) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (3), and a sliding ring (4) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod (3); a return spring (5) is arranged between the contact pad (17) and the sliding ring (4); and two ends of the return spring (5) are fixedly connected to the contact pad (17) and the sliding ring (4), respectively.
4. The end cover pressing device for motor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises an extension plate (16) fixedly connected to the end of the first tooth comb plate (7), a limit pile (12) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the extension plate (16), and the pressing assembly also comprises an impact rod (10) slidably connected to the mounting plate (9), a sliding rod (13) is fixedly installed on the end of the impact rod (10) close to the limit pile (12), and the sliding rod (13) is slidably connected to the upper end of the limit pile (12), a connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the end of the sliding rod (13), and a rotatable turntable (14) is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the upper end surface of the extension plate (16) and the other end of the connecting rod (15), and the other end of the connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the edge of the turntable (14).
5. The end cover pressing device for motor assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The alignment component comprises a sliding sleeve (11) slidably connected to the end of the impact rod (10), and a suction cup (18) is fixedly mounted on the end of the sliding sleeve (11).
6. The end cover pressing device for motor assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the impact rods (10) is no less than three groups, and they are located on the mounting plate (9) and are evenly distributed in a circular array.
7. The end cover pressing device for motor assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A buffer pad (19) is fixedly mounted on the end of the impact rod (10) located inside the sliding sleeve (11), and the buffer pad (19) is an elastic structure.