Chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function
By agitating the gas flow generated by the motor-driven rotary rod and compressor in the chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor, and using the metering pump and the metering valve to achieve the metering feed, the existing reactors have solved the stirring and metering feed in the mixing and metering feed in the existing reactors. The problem of this improves the reaction efficiency and equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421234692.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactors are prone to increase temperature and frictional damage when stirring the reactants, and it is difficult to achieve quantitative feeding of chlorine and paraffin, resulting in the loss of control of the reactants ratio and affecting the reaction efficiency.
A chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function was designed. The rotating rod driven by a motor drives the stirring leaf to rotate and combines the air flow generated by the compressor to ensure that the reactants are fully mixed; at the same time, the metering pump and the metering valve are used. Achieve quantitative feeding of paraffin and chlorine.
It effectively avoids temperature increase and friction damage caused by mechanical stirring, ensures full mixing and quantitative input of reactants, improves reaction efficiency and extends the service life of the reactor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222510952U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chlorinated paraffin production, in particular to a chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with a quantitative function. Background Art
[0002] A chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor is a device used to carry out chlorination reactions. This reactor usually includes a reactor in which paraffin and chlorine react under high temperature and high pressure conditions to produce chlorinated paraffins with different degrees of chlorination. The degree of chlorination refers to the number of chlorine atoms on each carbon atom, which can be adjusted by controlling the reaction conditions.
[0003] The chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor in the prior art needs to stir the paraffin and chlorine to accelerate the reaction rate between the two. Most of them use mechanical stirring. Simple mechanical stirring easily increases the temperature in the reactor and causes friction between the materials and the inner cavity of the reactor, which affects the reaction of paraffin and chlorine and reduces the service life of the reactor. At the same time, most of the existing reactors cannot quantify the input of chlorine and paraffin, resulting in a loss of control of the ratio of reactants, affecting the reaction efficiency, and causing excess of some raw materials, wasting costs.
[0004] Therefore, we provide a chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with a quantitative function. By means of the coordinated arrangement of a mixing component and a quantitative component, the utility model solves the problems in the prior art of the chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor that when the reactants are stirred, the reactants and the reactor are easily affected, and the quantitative control of the raw materials is inconvenient.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with a quantitative function, comprising a reactor, a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the reactor, a feed box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the reactor, and a support platform is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the reactor;
[0008] A mixing assembly is provided at the bottom of the bracket, and the mixing assembly includes a motor, the motor is fixed to the top of the bracket, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, a sealing sleeve is movably connected to one side of the rotating rod surface, and a blowing member is provided on the top of the support platform;
[0009] The inner cavity of the feed box is provided with a quantitative component, and the quantitative component includes a metering pump. The metering pump is connected to one side of the bottom of the feed box through a water pipe, and the output end of the metering pump is connected to a feed pipe, and one end of the feed pipe extends to the inner cavity of the reactor. One side of the surface of the sealing sleeve is connected to an air inlet pipe, and a quantitative valve is provided on the surface of the air inlet pipe. The inner cavity of the feed box is provided with a liquefier.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the blowing component includes a compressor, the compressor is fixed on the top of the support platform, the output end of the compressor is connected to an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the sealing sleeve, and air jets are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the rotating rod.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the liquefaction component includes a movable rod, the movable rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the feed box, and one end extends to the outside of the feed box, a crushing knife is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear, and a heating plate is fixedly connected to one side of the feed box.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the rotating rod, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
[0013] The utility model is further configured that a vent is provided in the inner cavity of the rotating rod, the inner cavity of the vent is communicated with the inner cavity of the jet port, vents are provided on both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the rotating rod, and the inner cavity of the vent extends to the inner cavity of the sealing plug.
[0014] The utility model is further configured that the number of the air jets is six, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the air jets.
[0015] The utility model is further configured that the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction kettle is connected with a discharge pipe, and a valve is sleeved on the surface of the discharge pipe.
[0016] The utility model is further configured that a feed port is provided on one side of the top of the inner cavity of the feed box, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the surface of the feed port.
[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The utility model drives the rotating rod to rotate by a motor, thereby driving the stirring blades at the bottom of the rotating rod to rotate, stirring the sediment at the bottom of the inner cavity of the reactor to accelerate the reaction. The gas is compressed by the compressor through the outlet pipe to the jet port on the surface of the rotating rod, and the reactants in the reactor are stirred by air flow stirring to prevent the mechanical stirring friction heat from affecting the reactants, and has a good stirring effect.
[0019] 2. The utility model drives the active bevel gear to rotate through the rotating rod, so that the driven bevel gear drives the crushing knife on the surface of the movable rod to rotate to crush the paraffin solid in the feed box, and heats the paraffin into a liquid state through the heating plate for subsequent use. The chlorine gas introduced is controlled by the quantitative valve and sprayed into the reactor through the jet port. The liquefied paraffin is introduced into the reactor through the metering pump, and the metering pump can quantitatively measure it.
[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural stereogram of a chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the reactor in the chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function.
[0024] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the internal structure of the feed box in the chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function.
[0025] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the transfer rod and sealing plug in the chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function.
[0026] In the attached figure: 1. Reactor; 2. Bracket; 3. Feed box; 4. Support platform; 5. Motor; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Stirring blade; 8. Sealing sleeve; 9. Metering pump; 10. Feed pipe; 11. Inlet pipe; 12. Dosing valve; 13. Compressor; 14. Outlet pipe; 15. Jet port; 16. Movable rod; 17. Crushing knife; 18. Driven bevel gear; 19. Heating plate; 20. Driving bevel gear; 21. Outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1
[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model is a chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function, comprising a reactor 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the reactor 1, a feed box 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the reactor 1, and a support platform 4 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the reactor 1;
[0030] A mixing assembly is provided at the bottom of the bracket 2, and the mixing assembly includes a motor 5, which is fixed to the top of the bracket 2, a rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a stirring blade 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 6, a sealing sleeve 8 is movably connected to one side of the surface of the rotating rod 6, and a blowing member is provided on the top of the support platform 4;
[0031] The inner cavity of the feed box 3 is provided with a quantitative component, and the quantitative component includes a metering pump 9, which is connected to one side of the bottom of the feed box 3 through a water pipe, and the output end of the metering pump 9 is connected to a feed pipe 10, and one end of the feed pipe 10 extends to the inner cavity of the reactor 1, and one side of the surface of the sealing sleeve 8 is connected to an air inlet pipe 11, and a quantitative valve 12 is provided on the surface of the air inlet pipe 11, and a liquefier is provided in the inner cavity of the feed box 3.
[0032] Specifically: the feed box 3 can store paraffin solids and pre-liquefy the paraffin solids to accelerate the chemical reaction of paraffin and chlorine in the reactor 1. The feed box 3 is located on the right side of the top of the reactor 1, and the support platform 4 is located on the left side of the top of the reactor 1. The surface of the rotating rod 6 extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the reactor 1. The inner cavity of the sealing sleeve 8 is movably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 6, so that the air outlet pipe 14 and the air inlet pipe 11 on the surface of the sealing sleeve 8 do not rotate when the rotating rod 6 rotates. The metering pump 9 can accurately control the flow rate and feed amount of paraffin, and the quantitative valve 12 can accurately control the flow rate of chlorine. One side of the surface of the rotating rod 6 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the bracket 2. Specific embodiment 2
[0034] See also Figure 1-4 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, the blowing part includes a compressor 13, the compressor 13 is fixed on the top of the support platform 4, the output end of the compressor 13 is connected to an air outlet pipe 14, one end of the air outlet pipe 14 is connected to the inner cavity of the sealing sleeve 8, and air jets 15 are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the rotating rod 6. The liquefaction part includes a movable rod 16, the movable rod 16 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the feed box 3, and one end extends to the outside of the feed box 3. A crushing knife 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod 16, and a driven bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 16. A heating plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed box 3, and an active bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the rotating rod 6, and the active bevel gear 20 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 18.
[0035] Specifically: the compressor 13 can compress air or inert gas to high pressure, and then release it to generate airflow, which is then sprayed into the reactor 1 through the jet port 15 on the surface of the rotating rod 6, so that the paraffin liquid and chlorine gas in the reactor 1 are mixed together, thereby accelerating the reaction efficiency. One end of the movable rod 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the feed box 3 through a bearing, and one side of the surface of the movable rod 16 is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner cavity of the feed box 3 through a bearing. The left end of the movable rod 16 extends to the outside of the feed box 3, so that the driven bevel gear 18 is meshed with the active bevel gear 20, and the crushing knife 17 can crush the paraffin solid through the rotation of the movable rod 16, thereby accelerating the liquefaction efficiency. Specific embodiment three
[0037] See also Figure 1-4 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1 and the specific embodiment 2, a vent is provided in the inner cavity of the rotating rod 6, and the inner cavity of the vent is connected with the inner cavity of the air jet 15. Vents are provided on both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the rotating rod 6, and the inner cavity of the vent extends to the inner cavity of the sealing plug. There are six air jets 15, and a filter is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the air jet 15. The bottom of the inner cavity of the reactor 1 is connected with a discharge pipe 21, and a valve is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe 21. A feed port is provided on one side of the top of the inner cavity of the feed box 3, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the surface of the feed port.
[0038] Specifically: the entire inner cavity of the rotating rod 6 is hollow, which serves as a vent, so that the gas introduced by the exhaust pipe 14 and the intake pipe 11 can be discharged into the reactor 1 through the jet port 15. A vent is provided at the position where the sealing plug is set on the surface of the rotating rod 6. The vent is responsible for connecting the gas to the jet port 15, and the jet port 15 sprays the gas into the reactor 1. The filter screen can prevent impurities in the reactor 1 from entering the rotating rod 6. The reacted chlorinated paraffin can be collected through the discharge pipe 21 and the valve. The feed port allows the paraffin solid to be placed in the feed box 3, and the sealing cover allows the heating effect of the feed box 3 to be better.
[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with a quantitative function is used to produce chlorinated paraffin, solid paraffin is first placed in a feed box 3 through a feed port, and then the feed port is sealed with a sealing cover, and then the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 drives the active bevel gear 20 and the stirring blade 7 to rotate, the active bevel gear 20 drives the driven bevel gear 18 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 18 drives the crushing knife 17 to rotate to crush the solid paraffin, and at the same time, the heating plate 19 is turned on to heat the feed box 3 to liquefy the paraffin, and then the metering pump 9 and the quantitative valve 12 are turned on to discharge a quantitative amount of paraffin liquid and chlorine gas into the reactor 1, and the metering pump 9 is discharged through the feed pipe 1 0 discharges the paraffin liquid into the reactor 1, the metering valve 12 discharges the chlorine gas into the inside of the rotating rod 6 through the air inlet pipe 11, and sprays it into the reactor 1 through the air jet 15 to accelerate the reaction between the chlorine gas and the paraffin. Then, the compressor 13 is turned on. The compressor 13 compresses the air or the inert gas to a high pressure, and then releases it to generate an airflow, which is discharged into the rotating rod 6 through the air outlet pipe 14, and the chlorine gas and the paraffin liquid in the reactor 1 are mixed through the air jet 15. When the rotating rod 6 drives the stirring blade 7 to rotate, the stirring blade 7 can stir part of the precipitated reactants, so as to make the reactants proportion appropriate so as not to affect the reaction. Finally, the chlorinated paraffin after the reaction is discharged and placed through the valve on the surface of the discharge pipe 21.
[0040] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with a quantitative function, comprising a reaction kettle (1), characterized in that: The top of the reactor (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2), one side of the top of the reactor (1) is fixedly connected to a feed box (3), and the other side of the top of the reactor (1) is fixedly connected to a support platform (4); A mixing assembly is provided at the bottom of the support (2), and the mixing assembly comprises a motor (5), the motor (5) is fixed to the top of the support (2), a rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (5), a stirring blade (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (6), a sealing sleeve (8) is movably connected to one side of the surface of the rotating rod (6), and a blowing member is provided at the top of the support platform (4); The inner cavity of the feed box (3) is provided with a quantitative component, and the quantitative component includes a metering pump (9). The metering pump (9) is connected to one side of the bottom of the feed box (3) through a water pipe. The output end of the metering pump (9) is connected to a feed pipe (10). One end of the feed pipe (10) extends to the inner cavity of the reaction kettle (1). One side of the surface of the sealing sleeve (8) is connected to an air inlet pipe (11). The surface of the air inlet pipe (11) is provided with a quantitative valve (12). The inner cavity of the feed box (3) is provided with a liquefier.
2. The chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing component comprises a compressor (13), the compressor (13) is fixed on the top of the support platform (4), the output end of the compressor (13) is connected to an air outlet pipe (14), one end of the air outlet pipe (14) is connected to the inner cavity of the sealing sleeve (8), and both sides of the inner cavity of the rotating rod (6) are provided with air injection ports (15).
3. The chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquefaction component comprises a movable rod (16), the movable rod (16) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the feed box (3), and one end of the movable rod extends to the outside of the feed box (3), a crushing knife (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod (16), one end of the movable rod (16) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (18), and a heating plate (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed box (3).
4. The chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the rotating rod (6), and the driving bevel gear (20) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (18).
5. The chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the rotating rod (6) is provided with a vent, the inner cavity of the vent is communicated with the inner cavity of the jet port (15), and vent holes are provided on both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the rotating rod (6), and the inner cavity of the vent extends to the inner cavity of the sealing plug.
6. The chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the air jet ports (15) is six, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the air jet port (15).
7. The chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction kettle (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (21), and a valve is sleeved on the surface of the discharge pipe (21).
8. The chlorinated paraffin chlorination reactor with quantitative function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed inlet is provided on one side of the top of the inner cavity of the feed box (3), and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the surface of the feed inlet.