Plate overturning equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides plate turnover equipment which comprises a base, a lifting mechanism, a turnover mechanism and a sliding mechanism, a vertical frame is vertically arranged on the base, the lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the vertical frame, a plate ascends and descends along with the lifting mechanism, the turnover mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the plate is fixed on the turnover mechanism and rotates along with the turnover mechanism. The sliding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base, and the plate is placed on the sliding mechanism when descending. According to the plate overturning equipment, through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism, it is ensured that a plate can ascend during overturning and automatically fall on the workbench after overturning is completed, personnel operation is reduced, through the arrangement of the overturning mechanism, it is ensured that the plate can be automatically overturned, the plate is prevented from being damaged during overturning, and through the arrangement of the sliding mechanism, the plate can be conveniently and rapidly overturned. And through the arrangement of the auxiliary frame, the stability of the plate in the lifting process is guaranteed, the plate is prevented from being broken, and the machining quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a plate turning device. Background Art

[0002] Wooden boards are wooden boards made of complete wood. These boards are durable and have natural textures, making them the best choice for decoration. Wooden boards are generally classified according to the actual name of the board, and there is no unified standard specification. Except for floors and door panels, which use solid wood boards, the boards we generally use are artificial boards processed by hand.

[0003] At present, it is generally necessary to process both sides of the board during board processing. Some woods require grooving, drilling or carving, so the board needs to be turned over. Manual turning is generally used. Due to the different forces during manual turning, the board is easily broken during the turning process, and manual turning also reduces work efficiency. There are also clamps for turning, but there is only a turning action, and the board needs to be placed on the workbench manually, which also cannot improve work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a plate turning device to solve the problems of low working efficiency and easy damage of the existing plate turning method.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A plate turning device, comprising:

[0007] A base, on which a stand is vertically arranged; a lifting mechanism, fixedly arranged on the stand, and the plate rises and falls following the lifting mechanism; a flipping mechanism, fixedly arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the plate is fixed on the flipping mechanism and rotates following the flipping mechanism; a sliding mechanism, fixedly arranged on the base, and the plate is placed on the sliding mechanism when descending.

[0008] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism includes a track fixedly arranged on the base, a slider slidably arranged on the track, and a support plate fixedly arranged on the slider, the track is provided in two pieces, and the cross plate spans the two tracks.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a screw rod fixedly arranged on the vertical frame, a horizontal frame threadedly connected to the screw rod, and a first motor driving the screw rod to rotate. The flipping mechanism is arranged on the horizontal frame, and two groups of the flipping mechanisms are arranged relatively.

[0010] Furthermore, sub-frames are fixedly provided on both sides of the vertical frame, and slide rails are fixedly provided on the sub-frames, and both ends of the horizontal frame slide on the slide rails.

[0011] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism includes a vertical plate slidably arranged on the horizontal frame, a rotating member fixedly arranged on the vertical plate, and a pneumatic clamp rotating with the rotating member, and the plate is clamped on the pneumatic clamp.

[0012] Furthermore, a rodless cylinder is fixedly arranged on the horizontal frame, and the vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the rodless cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotating member includes a second motor fixedly mounted on the vertical plate, a gear fixedly mounted on a driving end of the second motor, and a gear ring rotatably mounted on the vertical plate, the gear and the gear ring are meshed, and the pneumatic clamp is fixedly mounted on the gear ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The plate turning device described in the utility model ensures that the plate can rise when turning through the setting of the lifting mechanism, and automatically falls on the workbench after the turning is completed, thereby reducing the operation of personnel. The setting of the turning mechanism ensures that the plate can be automatically turned over to avoid the plate from being damaged when turning over. The setting of the sliding mechanism ensures that the lower part of the workbench is hollowed out to facilitate cutting or punching operations. The setting of the sub-frame ensures the stability of the plate when lifting and lowering, avoids the breakage of the plate, and improves the processing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0017] In the attached picture:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the plate turning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism described in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism described in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the rotating member according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Stand;

[0025] 3. Lifting mechanism; 301. Screw rod; 302. Horizontal frame; 303. First motor; 304. Sub-frame; 305. Slide rail;

[0026] 4. Turning mechanism; 401. Vertical plate; 402. Pneumatic gripper;

[0027] 403, rotating member; 4031, second motor; 4032, gear; 4033, ring gear;

[0028] 5. Sliding mechanism; 501. Track; 502. Sliding block; 503. Support plate;

[0029] 6. Rodless cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if there are terms indicating orientation or positional relationship such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "back", etc., they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, if there are terms such as "first", "second", etc., they are also used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in combination with specific circumstances.

[0033] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0034] This embodiment relates to a plate turning device, the overall structure of which is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, it includes a base 1, a lifting mechanism 3, a turning mechanism 4, and a sliding mechanism 5.

[0035] Among them, a stand 2 is vertically arranged on the base 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the stand 2, the plate is lifted and lowered following the lifting mechanism 3, a flipping mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged on the lifting mechanism 3, the plate is fixed on the flipping mechanism 4 and rotates following the flipping mechanism 4, a sliding mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and the plate is placed on the sliding mechanism 5 when it descends.

[0036] It is worth mentioning that the stand 2 and the base 1 are vertically arranged, and the lifting direction of the lifting mechanism 3 is the same as the vertical direction of the stand 2, ensuring that the lifting mechanism 3 can drive the plate to lift vertically, and the flipping mechanism 4 follows the lifting mechanism 3 to lift and lower, ensuring that the plate can also be flipped during lifting and lowering, and the plate is clamped on the flipping mechanism 4 to prevent the plate from falling during lifting and flipping. The flipping mechanism 4 cooperates with the lifting mechanism 3 to achieve that the plate can fall on the sliding mechanism 5 after flipping, and the sliding mechanism 5 can slide left and right at the bottom of the plate, ensuring uniform force on the bottom of the plate, and ensuring that there is a suspended area at the bottom of the plate, which is convenient for personnel to cut and punch the plate, and avoid damaging the sliding mechanism 5 during plate processing.

[0037] Based on the above overall introduction, an exemplary structure of the plate turning device of this embodiment is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, the sliding mechanism 5 includes a rail 501 fixedly arranged on the base 1 , a slider 502 slidably arranged on the rail 501 , and a support plate 503 fixedly arranged on the slider 502 . The rails 501 are arranged in two pieces, and the cross plate spans the two rails 501 .

[0038] It should be noted that the rails 501 are arranged horizontally along the base 1, and sliders 502 are set on each rail 501, and the number is the same. The two ends of the support plate 503 are respectively installed on the sliders 502 of the two rails 501. This arrangement ensures that the support plate 503 can slide horizontally, and the purpose of sliding is to facilitate cutting and punching when processing the plate. If the plate needs to be cut, just remove the bottom support plate 503 to ensure that there is a gap at the bottom of the cutting to avoid cutting the support plate 503. In addition, the support plates 503 are arranged in multiple groups to ensure that the support plates 503 are evenly stressed when supporting the plates 503 to avoid crushing the plates.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a screw rod 301 fixedly arranged on the vertical frame 2, a horizontal frame 302 screwed to the screw rod 301, and a first motor 303 driving the screw rod 301 to rotate, and the flip mechanism 4 is arranged on the horizontal frame 302, and two groups of flip mechanisms 4 are arranged oppositely. Sub-frames 304 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the vertical frame 2, and slide rails 305 are fixedly arranged on the sub-frame 304, and both ends of the horizontal frame 302 slide on the slide rails 305.

[0040] It should be noted that the screw rod 301 is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 2, and the bearings at both ends are connected to the vertical frame 2. The middle part of the horizontal frame 302 is screwed to the screw rod 301, that is to say, the rotation of the screw rod 301 can drive the horizontal frame 302 to rise and fall. The first motor 303 is located on one side of the screw rod 301. The first motor 303 and the screw rod 301 can be driven by a pulley and a belt, and can also be driven by a gear 4032. The horizontal frame 302 drives the plate to rise and fall when it is lifted. Since the flipping mechanism 4 is installed on the horizontal frame 302 and the plate is clamped on the flipping mechanism 4, the horizontal frame 302 drives the plate to rise and fall when it is lifted. The two sets of flipping devices clamp the two ends of the plate to ensure that the plate can be flipped as a whole to avoid breakage during flipping. In order to ensure the stability of the horizontal frame 302 when it is lifted and lowered, sub-frames 304 are set on both sides of the vertical frame 2. The sub-frame 304 is parallel to the vertical frame 2, and the slide rails 305 can ensure the smoothness of the horizontal frame 302 when sliding.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the flip mechanism 4 includes a vertical plate 401 slidably arranged on the horizontal frame 302, a rotating member 403 fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 401, and a pneumatic clamp 402 rotating with the rotating member 403, and the plate is clamped on the pneumatic clamp 402. A rodless cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged on the horizontal frame 302, and the vertical plate 401 is fixedly arranged on the rodless cylinder 6.

[0042] It should be noted that the rodless cylinder 6 is arranged horizontally along the cross frame 302, and the vertical plate 401 is fixedly installed on the moving end of the rodless cylinder 6. The horizontal movement of the vertical plate 401 ensures that plates of different lengths can be clamped, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment. The two pneumatic clamps 402 clamp the two ends of the plate. Since the vertical plate 401 and the cross frame 302 are arranged vertically, the plate and the cross frame 302 are parallel in the horizontal direction, which is convenient for flipping. The rotating member 403 is fixedly installed on the vertical plate 401. The working of the rotating member 403 can drive the pneumatic clamp 402 to rotate, thereby realizing the flipping of the plate. When the flipping is completed, the lifting mechanism 3 descends, driving the plate to fall onto the sliding mechanism 5.

[0043] As a preferred example, Figure 4 As shown, the rotating member 403 of this embodiment includes a second motor 4031 fixedly disposed on the vertical plate 401, a gear 4032 fixedly disposed at the driving end of the second motor 4031, and a ring gear 4033 rotatably disposed on the vertical plate 401, the gear 4032 and the ring gear 4033 are meshed, and the pneumatic clamp 402 is fixedly disposed on the ring gear 4033.

[0044] Specifically, the second motor 4031 is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 401, and the ring gear 4033 is also rotatably connected to the vertical plate 401 and is located on one side of the second motor 4031. When the second motor 4031 is started, the gear 4032 is driven to rotate. Since the gear 4032 and the ring gear 4033 are meshed, the ring gear 4033 can rotate on the vertical plate 401. The pneumatic clamp 402 is fixedly mounted on the ring gear 4033, ensuring that the starting clamp can rotate with the ring gear 4033, thereby realizing the rotation of the plate.

[0045] The plate flipping device in this embodiment ensures that the plate can rise when flipping through the setting of the lifting mechanism 3, and automatically falls on the workbench after flipping, thereby reducing the operation of personnel. The setting of the flipping mechanism 4 ensures that the plate can be automatically flipped to avoid the plate being damaged when flipping. The setting of the sliding mechanism 5 ensures that the lower part of the workbench is hollowed out to facilitate cutting or punching operations. The setting of the sub-frame 304 ensures the stability of the plate when lifting and lowering, avoids the breakage of the plate, and improves the processing quality.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plate turning device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a stand (2) is vertically arranged on the base (1); A lifting mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on the stand (2), and the plate is lifted and lowered following the lifting mechanism (3); A turning mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged on the lifting mechanism (3); the plate is fixed on the turning mechanism (4) and rotates along with the turning mechanism (4); A sliding mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), and the plate is placed on the sliding mechanism (5) when it descends.

2. The sheet turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (5) comprises a rail (501) fixedly arranged on the base (1), a slider (502) slidably arranged on the rail (501), and a support plate (503) fixedly arranged on the slider (502), wherein two rails (501) are provided, and the support plate (503) spans over the two rails (501).

3. The sheet turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a screw rod (301) fixedly arranged on the vertical frame (2), a horizontal frame (302) threadedly connected to the screw rod (301), and a first motor (303) driving the screw rod (301) to rotate. The flipping mechanism (4) is arranged on the horizontal frame (302). Two groups of the flipping mechanisms (4) are arranged opposite to each other.

4. The sheet turning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Sub-frames (304) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the vertical frame (2), and slide rails (305) are fixedly arranged on the sub-frames (304), and both ends of the horizontal frame (302) slide on the slide rails (305).

5. The plate turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The turning mechanism (4) comprises a vertical plate (401) slidably arranged on the horizontal frame (302), a rotating member (403) fixedly arranged on the vertical plate (401), and a pneumatic clamp (402) rotating with the rotating member (403), and the plate is clamped on the pneumatic clamp (402).

6. The sheet turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rodless cylinder (6) is fixedly arranged on the horizontal frame (302), and the vertical plate (401) is fixedly arranged on the rodless cylinder (6).

7. The sheet turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating member (403) comprises a second motor (4031) fixedly arranged on the vertical plate (401), a gear (4032) fixedly arranged on the driving end of the second motor (4031), and a gear ring (4033) rotatably arranged on the vertical plate (401), the gear (4032) and the gear ring (4033) being meshed, and the pneumatic clamp (402) being fixedly arranged on the gear ring (4033).

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