Battery platform car for vehicle
By designing a vehicle battery platform car, including an adjustment mechanism and a mechanical lock, the problem of easy damage and manual lifting of the battery during disassembly and installation is solved, and the battery is accurately installed and disassembled, avoiding battery damage and falling .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420532207.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
During the disassembly and installation of existing automotive battery platform vehicles, the battery is easily damaged during disassembly and it is difficult to manually lift a battery with a larger weight for installation.
A vehicle battery platform car was designed, including the vehicle body, scissors assembly, platform and hydraulic cylinder. The platform is equipped with an adjustment mechanism and a mechanical lock. The platform angle is adjusted through the adjustment mechanism to ensure that the battery and the installation position are fitted and passed through Mechanical lock protects the platform from lifting and lowering to prevent battery damage.
By adjusting the platform angle, the battery is accurately installed and disassembled, avoiding battery damage and manual lifting difficulties. At the same time, the platform is lifted and lowered by mechanical locks to prevent the battery from falling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222512773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a vehicle battery platform vehicle, in particular to a vehicle battery platform vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The vehicle battery platform vehicle is a lifting platform vehicle used to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of vehicle batteries. Conventional lifting platform vehicles can only perform up and down lifting movements. However, in actual use, it is difficult to ensure that the position of the vehicle and the position of the vehicle battery are parallel to the platform. During disassembly, the vehicle battery is often in an inclined state. After the platform is lifted to the vehicle battery, one side of the vehicle battery contacts the platform, and the other side is still at a certain distance from the platform. At this time, if the vehicle battery is directly disassembled, due to the heavy weight of the battery itself, after removing the battery fixings, the battery will fall on the platform and collide with the platform, which can easily cause battery damage. Secondly, when installing the battery on the car, due to the car being in a certain tilted state, when the battery is lifted to the position where the battery is installed in the car through the lifting platform, the battery cannot be completely fitted with the installation position. At this time, it is necessary to manually lift the battery to make it fully fit and then fix it, but the battery is heavy and difficult to lift manually, which causes great trouble to the installation of the battery. For this reason, a vehicle battery platform vehicle is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and to provide a vehicle battery platform vehicle.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a vehicle battery platform vehicle, comprising a vehicle body, a scissor-fork assembly connected to the vehicle body, a platform connected to the scissor-fork assembly, and a hydraulic cylinder connecting the vehicle body and the scissor-fork assembly for driving the scissor-fork assembly to move; its characteristic is that the platform comprises a connecting frame connected to the scissor-fork assembly, a platform frame movably connected to the connecting frame, and a platform one and a movable platform two installed on the platform frame; it also includes an adjustment mechanism installed on the connecting frame and connected to the platform frame for adjusting the platform angle, the adjustment mechanism comprising an adjustment frame connected to the connecting frame, and an adjustment screw connected to the connecting frame by threads and one end of which is movably connected to the platform frame.
[0005] Further preferably, a guide rod fixing seat is installed on the platform one, a guide rod is installed on the guide rod fixing seat, a slider slidably connected to the guide rod is installed on the platform two; a plurality of guide rollers are also installed on the platform two; and a pin is also installed on the platform, one end of which is inserted through the platform frame to limit the position of the platform two.
[0006] Further preferably, it also includes a mechanical lock arranged on the hydraulic cylinder and the scissor lift assembly, and a cylinder assembly installed on the hydraulic cylinder for driving the mechanical lock to unlock.
[0007] Further preferably, the mechanical lock includes a rack movably connected to the scissor-type assembly, a base mounted on the hydraulic cylinder, a limit frame mounted on the base through a pin, a pawl movably mounted on the pin, a pull rod mounted on the base, a connecting rod mounted on the pawl, and a tension spring connecting the pull rod and the connecting rod; the cylinder assembly includes a cylinder mounted on the base and a cylinder rod mounted on the cylinder corresponding to the position of the connecting rod.
[0008] Further preferably, it also includes a pneumatic hydraulic station installed on the vehicle body for providing power to the hydraulic cylinder and the cylinder assembly, and a control handle connected to the pneumatic hydraulic station for controlling the opening and closing of the hydraulic cylinder and the cylinder, wherein the control handle is provided with a plurality of buttons.
[0009] Further preferably, it also includes a plurality of tool compartments arranged on the vehicle body, and a plurality of wheels are also installed on the vehicle body.
[0010] Further preferably, it also includes an angle-adjustable handle assembly arranged on the vehicle body; the handle assembly includes a handle frame arranged on the vehicle body, a handle movably mounted on the handle frame, a handle movably mounted on the handle, a pull rod connected to the handle, a short pull rod connected to the pull rod, a connecting pin installed on the short pull rod, an upper baffle installed on the handle, a positioning pin and a nut installed on the connecting pin, and a spring installed on the connecting pin and between the positioning pin and the upper baffle.
[0011] Further preferably, the handle frame is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves adapted to the positioning pins for adjusting the angle of the handle.
[0012] Further preferably, a toggle rod is movably mounted on the adjusting screw.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the setting of the adjustment mechanism, the angle of the platform can be adjusted during use, so that when installing the vehicle battery, the angle of the vehicle battery can be adjusted so that it can be accurately installed on the vehicle; when removing, the vehicle battery can be removed from the vehicle after the platform is fully fitted with the vehicle battery by adjusting the angle of the platform. When removing, the vehicle battery will not collide with the platform due to the gap between the platform, which is convenient for installing the vehicle battery and avoids collision when the vehicle battery falls during removal, thereby avoiding damage to the vehicle battery;
[0014] The mechanical lock is set to protect the platform from sudden drop due to a fault, and to prevent the car battery placed on the platform from falling and being damaged due to a sudden drop.
[0015] By setting up several tool compartments on the vehicle body, tools for disassembling and assembling vehicle batteries can be directly placed in the tool compartments and moved with the platform vehicle;
[0016] By providing an angle-adjustable handle assembly, the angle of the handle can be adjusted according to actual conditions, space at the use location, etc. during use, thereby increasing the scope of application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Attached Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Attached Figure 2 It is another perspective structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Attached Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism in the utility model;
[0020] Attached Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Attached Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the mechanical lock in the utility model;
[0022] Attached Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the handle assembly in the utility model;
[0023] Attached Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the handle assembly in the utility model.
[0024] Legend: 1. Car body; 11. Tool compartment; 12. Wheel; 2. Scissor assembly; 3. Platform; 31. Connecting frame; 32. Platform frame; 33. Platform 1; 34. Platform 2; 35. Guide rod fixing seat; 36. Guide rod; 37. Sliding block; 38. Guide roller; 39. Latch; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Adjustment frame; 52. Adjustment screw; 53. Toggle lever; 6. Mechanical lock; 61. Rack; 62. Base; 63, limit frame; 64, ratchet; 65, pull rod; 66, connecting rod; 67, tension spring; 68, cylinder; 69, cylinder rod; 7, pneumatic hydraulic station; 71, control handle; 72, button; 8, handle assembly; 81, handle frame; 82, handle; 83, handle; 84, pull rod; 85, short pull rod; 86, connecting pin; 87, upper baffle; 88, positioning pin; 89, nut; 810, spring; 811, positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Below we further explain the vehicle battery platform vehicle described in the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] It should be noted that all directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back... in the embodiments of the utility model are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture as shown in the accompanying drawings. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation" and the like shall be used in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it may be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] See also Figure 1-7 As shown in, a vehicle battery platform vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1, a scissor assembly 2 connected to the vehicle body 1, a platform 3 connected to the scissor assembly 2, and a hydraulic cylinder 4 connecting the vehicle body 1 and the scissor assembly 2 for driving the scissor assembly 2 to move; the characteristic is that the platform 3 comprises a connecting frame 31 connected to the scissor assembly 2, a platform frame 32 movably connected to the connecting frame 31, and a platform 1 33 and a movable platform 2 34 installed on the platform frame 32; it also comprises an adjustment mechanism 5 installed on the connecting frame 31 and connected to the platform frame 32 for adjusting the angle of the platform 3, the adjustment mechanism 5 comprises an adjustment frame 51 connected to the connecting frame 31, and an adjustment screw 52 connected to the connecting frame 31 by threads and one end of which is movably connected to the platform frame 32;
[0029] The adjusting screw 52 is also movably provided with a toggle rod 53;
[0030] By setting the adjustment mechanism 5, the angle of the platform 3 can be adjusted during use, so that when installing the vehicle battery, the angle of the vehicle battery can be adjusted so that it can be accurately installed on the vehicle. When removing, the vehicle battery can be removed from the vehicle after the platform 3 is fully fitted with the vehicle battery by adjusting the angle of the platform 3. When removing, the vehicle battery will not collide with the platform 3 due to the gap between the vehicle battery and the platform 3, which is convenient for installing the vehicle battery and avoids collision when the vehicle battery falls during removal, thereby avoiding damage to the vehicle battery.
[0031] When adjusting, the operator only needs to flip up the toggle rod 53 and then push the toggle rod 53, and the toggle rod 53 drives the adjusting screw 52 to rotate. The adjusting screw 52 moves up and down by cooperating with the thread on the connecting frame 31. The adjusting screw 52 drives the platform frame 32 to rotate along the movable connection point with the connecting frame 31 to adjust the angle of the platform 3.
[0032] In one embodiment, the platform 1 33 is further provided with a guide rod fixing seat 35, a guide rod 36 is installed on the guide rod fixing seat 35, a slider 37 slidably connected to the guide rod 36 is installed on the platform 2 34; a plurality of guide rollers 38 are also installed on the platform 2 34; the platform 3 is further provided with a latch 39 having one end inserted through the platform frame 32 and limiting the position of the platform 2 34;
[0033] The setting of the latch 39 acts as a limit for the second platform 34. When one end of the latch 39 is inserted into the platform frame 32, the second platform 34 cannot move; when the latch 39 is pulled out of the platform frame 32, the second platform 34 can be pushed to move.
[0034] The guide rod 36 and the slider 37 are provided to guide the movement of the platform 2 34 . The guide rollers 38 are provided to facilitate the movement of the platform 2 34 and reduce the resistance to the movement of the platform 2 34 .
[0035] In one embodiment, it also includes a mechanical lock 6 disposed on the hydraulic cylinder 4 and the scissor assembly 2, and a cylinder assembly installed on the hydraulic cylinder 4 for driving the mechanical lock 6 to unlock;
[0036] The mechanical lock 6 is provided to protect the platform 3 from being raised or lowered, thereby preventing the platform 3 from dropping suddenly due to a malfunction, and preventing the vehicle battery placed on the platform 3 from falling and being damaged due to the sudden drop.
[0037] In one embodiment, the mechanical lock 6 comprises a rack 61 movably connected to the scissor assembly 2, a base 62 mounted on the hydraulic cylinder 4, a limit frame 63 mounted on the base 62 through a pin, a pawl 64 movably mounted on the pin, a pull rod 65 mounted on the base 62, a connecting rod 66 mounted on the pawl 64, and a tension spring 67 connecting the pull rod 65 and the connecting rod 66; the cylinder assembly comprises a cylinder 68 mounted on the base 62 and a cylinder rod 69 mounted on the cylinder 68 corresponding to the position of the connecting rod 66; when the platform 3 is lifted and stationary, the mechanical lock 6 is in a locked state, at which time the pawl 64 is driven by the elastic force of the tension spring 67 to get stuck in the teeth of the rack 61 to prevent the platform 3 from falling suddenly;
[0038] When the platform 3 is lowered, the mechanical lock 6 is unlocked. When unlocking, the cylinder rod 69 is pushed out by the cylinder 68, and the cylinder rod 69 pushes the connecting rod 66. The connecting rod 66 drives the pawl 64 to rotate and stretches the tension spring 67 at the same time, so that the pawl 64 is disconnected from the teeth on the rack 61, and the unlocking is completed. At this time, the platform 3 can be lowered.
[0039] In one embodiment, it also includes a pneumatic hydraulic station 7 installed on the vehicle body 1 for providing power to the hydraulic cylinder 4 and the cylinder assembly, and a control handle 71 connected to the pneumatic hydraulic station 7 for controlling the opening and closing of the hydraulic cylinder 4 and the cylinder 68, and a plurality of buttons 72 are provided on the control handle 71; the operator controls the opening and closing of the hydraulic cylinder 4 and the cylinder 68 through the buttons 72 on the control handle 71 to control the unlocking of the mechanical lock 6 and the lifting and lowering of the platform 3.
[0040] In one embodiment, it also includes a plurality of tool compartments 11 arranged on the vehicle body 1, and a plurality of wheels 12 are also installed on the vehicle body 1; by arranging a plurality of tool compartments 11 on the vehicle body 1, tools for disassembling and assembling vehicle batteries, etc. can be directly placed in the tool compartments 11 and moved with the platform 3 vehicle, and the tool compartments adopt a pull-out drawer structure.
[0041] In one embodiment, it also includes a handle assembly 8 with an adjustable angle arranged on the vehicle body 1; the handle assembly 8 includes a handle frame 81 arranged on the vehicle body 1, a handle 82 movably mounted on the handle frame 81, a handle 83 movably mounted on the handle 82, a pull rod 65 connected to the handle 83, a short pull rod 85 connected to the pull rod 65, a connecting pin 86 installed on the short pull rod 85, an upper baffle 87 installed on the handle 82, a positioning pin 88 and a nut 89 installed on the connecting pin 86, and a spring 810 installed on the connecting pin 86 and between the positioning pin 88 and the upper baffle 87; the handle frame 81 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 811 adapted to the positioning pin 88 for adjusting the angle of the handle 82;
[0042] By providing an angle-adjustable handle assembly 8, the angle of the handle 82 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, space at the use location, etc. during use, thereby increasing the scope of application;
[0043] When adjusting the angle of the handle 82, the operator pulls the handle 83, and the handle 83 drives the pull rod 65 to move upward, and the pull rod 65 drives the connecting pin 86, and the connecting pin 86 drives the positioning pin 88 to move upward, so that the positioning pin 88 is disengaged from the positioning groove 811, and the handle 82 can be rotated to adjust the angle of the handle 82. After adjusting to the set position, the handle 83 is released, and the positioning pin 88 is pushed downward by the elastic force of the spring 810 and is inserted into the positioning groove 811. After the positioning pin 88 is inserted into the positioning groove 811, the position of the handle 82 is limited.
[0044] The protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments and their variations. Conventional modifications and replacements made by those skilled in the art based on the contents of this embodiment all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A vehicle battery platform vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (1), a scissor assembly (2) connected to the vehicle body (1), a platform (3) connected to the scissor assembly (2), and a hydraulic cylinder (4) connecting the vehicle body (1) and the scissor assembly (2) for driving the scissor assembly (2) to move; wherein the hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected to the vehicle body (1) and the scissor assembly (2) and is used to drive the scissor assembly (2) to move; wherein the hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected to the vehicle body (1) and the scissor assembly (2) to drive the scissor assembly (2) to move; The platform (3) comprises a connecting frame (31) connected to the scissor assembly (2), a platform frame (32) movably connected to the connecting frame (31), and a platform 1 (33) and a movable platform 2 (34) mounted on the platform frame (32); and also comprises an adjustment mechanism (5) mounted on the connecting frame (31) and connected to the platform frame (32) for adjusting the angle of the platform (3), wherein the adjustment mechanism (5) comprises an adjustment frame (51) connected to the connecting frame (31), and an adjustment screw (52) connected to the connecting frame (31) by threads and having one end movably connected to the platform frame (32).
2. The vehicle battery platform vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform 1 (33) is also provided with a guide rod fixing seat (35), a guide rod (36) is installed on the guide rod fixing seat (35), and a slider (37) slidably connected to the guide rod (36) is installed on the platform 2 (34); a plurality of guide rollers (38) are also installed on the platform 2 (34); and a latch (39) is also installed on the platform (3), one end of which is inserted through the platform frame (32) and serves to limit the position of the platform 2 (34).
3. The vehicle battery platform vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mechanical lock (6) arranged on the hydraulic cylinder (4) and the scissor-type assembly (2), and a cylinder assembly installed on the hydraulic cylinder (4) for driving the mechanical lock (6) to unlock.
4. The vehicle battery platform vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mechanical lock (6) comprises a rack (61) movably connected to the scissor assembly (2), a base (62) mounted on the hydraulic cylinder (4), a limit frame (63) mounted on the base (62) through a pin, a pawl (64) movably mounted on the pin, a pull rod (65) mounted on the base (62), a connecting rod (66) mounted on the pawl (64), and a tension spring (67) connecting the pull rod (65) and the connecting rod (66); the cylinder assembly comprises a cylinder (68) mounted on the base (62) and a cylinder rod (69) mounted on the cylinder (68) corresponding to the position of the connecting rod (66).
5. The vehicle battery platform vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a pneumatic hydraulic station (7) mounted on the vehicle body (1) for providing power to the hydraulic cylinder (4) and the cylinder assembly, and a control handle (71) connected to the pneumatic hydraulic station (7) for controlling the opening and closing of the hydraulic cylinder (4) and the cylinder (68), wherein the control handle (71) is provided with a plurality of buttons (72).
6. The vehicle battery platform vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of tool compartments (11) arranged on the vehicle body (1), and a plurality of wheels (12) are also mounted on the vehicle body (1).
7. The vehicle battery platform vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle also includes a handle assembly (8) which is arranged on the vehicle body (1) and is adjustable in angle; the handle assembly (8) includes a handle frame (81) arranged on the vehicle body (1), a handle (82) movably mounted on the handle frame (81), a handle (83) movably mounted on the handle (82), a pull rod (65) connected to the handle (83), a short pull rod (85) connected to the pull rod (65), a connecting pin (86) mounted on the short pull rod (85), an upper baffle (87) mounted on the handle (82), a positioning pin (88) and a nut (89) mounted on the connecting pin (86), and a spring (810) mounted on the connecting pin (86) and located between the positioning pin (88) and the upper baffle (87).
8. The vehicle battery platform vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The handle frame (81) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (811) adapted to match the positioning pins (88) and used to adjust the angle of the handle (82).
9. The vehicle battery platform vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A toggle rod (53) is movably mounted on the adjusting screw (52).