Wheat harvesting and straw returning rotary tillage corn planter

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheat harvesting straw returning rotary tillage corn planter, which relates to the technical field of seeding equipment, and comprises a fixed frame, a mounting bottom plate, a rotary tillage mechanism, a rotary tillage mechanism, a rotary tillage mechanism and a rotary tillage mechanism, and is characterized in that the mounting bottom plate is mounted at the top of the fixed frame; the corn planting blanking device has the advantages that the fixing frame, the installation bottom plate, the screening roller, the power supply control assembly and the transmission assembly are arranged, when the corn planting blanking device is used, corn planting blanking treatment is carried out through the blanking channel and the blanking hopper, and the installation side plate and the blanking channel are connected in a reinforced mode through matching of positioning bolts; the solar photovoltaic panel is used for recycling solar light resources, the electric power storage box is used for recycling and converting electric power resources, self-sufficiency of the electric power resources is achieved, the overall electric power use cost is saved, the universal wheels are used for driving the overall equipment to move and meet the requirements of operation in different places, the fixing sleeves assist the universal wheels to be connected with the fixing frames, and the fixing sleeves are used for assisting the universal wheels to be connected with the fixing frames. The second driving motor is used for driving the scattering disc to rotate, and the scattering disc is used for scattering the rock soil to cooperate with the whole normal operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sowing equipment, in particular to a rotary tillage corn sower for returning wheat straw to the field. Background Art

[0002] At present, wheat harvesting, rotary tillage and corn sowing are completed by three different devices: wheat harvester, rotary tiller and corn sowing machine. These three devices must be possessed at the same time to complete the process of wheat harvesting, rotary tillage and corn sowing.

[0003] The functions of the seed drill in the prior art are relatively single, and it is unable to take into account the functions of convenient movement, seed sowing and screening, and self-sufficient power supply. The overall flexibility of use is low, which affects the normal sowing operation. Therefore, it is necessary to design a wheat straw harvesting and field rotary tillage corn seed drill to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a rotary tillage corn planter for returning wheat straw to the field, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wheat straw harvesting and field-returning rotary tillage corn planter, comprising a fixing frame:

[0006] Install the base plate, which is installed on the top of the fixing frame;

[0007] Screening drum, the screening drum is installed on the top of the mounting base plate;

[0008] Power supply control component, the power supply control component is installed on the top of the screening drum;

[0009] A transmission assembly is installed on one side of the screening drum, the transmission assembly includes a transmission belt and a driving pulley, the inside of the screening drum is rotatably connected with a stirring rod, one end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft, a transmission belt is installed on one side of the screening drum, a driven pulley and a driving pulley are installed inside the transmission belt, one end of the second connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the driven pulley, and a dust cover is installed on the outside of the screening drum, and the dust cover is used for dustproof treatment of the screening drum;

[0010] The screening plate is installed at the bottom of the screening drum, and a discharge guide box is installed on one side of the mounting base, and the discharge guide box is used to guide the seeds screened by the screening plate for planting.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: corn planting and discharging are carried out through the discharging channel and the discharging hopper, the first driving motor is operated to drive the first connecting shaft to rotate, the second connecting shaft is driven to rotate through the transmission belt, and the stirring rod is driven to perform seed screening, and the corn seeds are finally screened by the screening plates inside the screening drum, and the smaller seeds that meet the sowing requirements enter the soil through the discharging guide box for sowing, and the inside of the screening drum is conveniently cleaned by opening the dust cover to avoid internal blockage, and the reflection during night operation is improved by installing equidistantly distributed light strips on the outside of the screening drum. Light effect, by installing the mounting cover to limit the first drive motor, the stability of the equipment during use is improved, the mounting side panel and the unloading channel are reinforced and connected by positioning bolts, the solar photovoltaic panel is used for solar light resource recovery, and the storage box is used for power resource recovery and conversion, thereby achieving self-sufficiency in power resources and saving the overall power usage cost, the universal wheel is used to drive the overall equipment to move to meet the needs of operations in different locations, the fixed sleeve is used to assist the universal wheel to be connected to the fixed frame, the second drive motor is used to drive the scattering disc to rotate, the scattering disc is used for rock and soil scattering processing, and the overall normal operation is coordinated.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a windshield is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate, a mounting cover is fixedly connected below the windshield and inside the fixing frame, a first drive motor is fixedly connected inside the mounting cover, an output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft, and one end of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a driving pulley.

[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the first drive motor is used to drive the transmission belt to operate, and the mounting cover is used to limit the installation of the first drive motor.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the outer side of the screening drum is fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed light strips, and the interior of the screening drum is provided with a stirring chamber used in conjunction with a stirring rod.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the stirring chamber is used for installation and processing of the stirring rod, and the light strip is used for reflective warning.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a second driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, and a breaking disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor.

[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the scattering disc is used for rock and soil scattering processing, and the second drive motor is used to drive the scattering disc to rotate.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the utility model: symmetrically distributed fixing sleeves are installed at the bottom of the fixing frame and on both sides of the second driving motor, and universal wheels are installed inside the fixing sleeves.

[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the universal wheel is used to drive the entire device to move, and the fixing sleeve is used to assist the connection operation between the universal wheel and the fixing frame.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the power supply control component includes a feeding channel and a feeding hopper, the feeding channel is installed on the top of the screening drum, the feeding hopper is installed on the top of the feeding channel, the outer side of the feeding channel is installed with a mounting side panel, the top of the mounting side panel is fixedly connected with a battery box, and solar photovoltaic panels are fixedly connected on both sides of the battery box and on the top of the mounting side panel.

[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the solar photovoltaic panel is used for solar light resource recovery, and the battery box is used for electric power resource recovery and conversion.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the outer side of the mounting side plate is threadedly connected to two positioning bolts extending into the interior of the feeding channel.

[0023] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the positioning bolts are used to reinforce the installation of the side plates and the material discharge channel.

[0024] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a control panel is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge channel and on one side of the installation side plate, and the solar photovoltaic panel, the battery box, the first drive motor and the second drive motor are all electrically connected to the control panel.

[0025] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the control panel is used to control the operation of the solar photovoltaic panel, the power storage box, the first drive motor and the second drive motor.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a fixing frame, a mounting base plate, a screening drum, a power supply control component and a transmission component are provided; when in use, corn planting and discharging are carried out through a discharging channel and a discharging hopper; the first driving motor is operated to drive the first connecting shaft to rotate; the second connecting shaft is driven to rotate through the transmission belt to drive the stirring rod to carry out seed screening; the corn seeds are finally screened through the screening plate inside the screening drum; smaller seeds that meet the sowing requirements enter the soil through the discharge guide box for sowing; the inside of the screening drum is conveniently cleaned by opening the dust cover to avoid internal blockage; and a filter is installed on the outside of the screening drum. There are equidistantly distributed light strips to improve the reflective effect during nighttime operations. The first drive motor is limited by the installation cover to improve the stability of the equipment during use. The installation side panel and the unloading channel are reinforced by positioning bolts. The solar photovoltaic panel is used to recycle solar light resources, and the battery box is used for power resource recycling and conversion, thus achieving self-sufficiency in power resources and saving the overall power usage cost. The universal wheel is used to drive the overall equipment to move to meet the needs of operations in different locations. The universal wheel is connected to the fixed frame through an auxiliary fixing sleeve. The second drive motor is used to drive the scattering disc to rotate. The scattering disc is used for rock and soil scattering processing to cooperate with the normal operation of the whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is an enlarged diagram of the structure of the power supply control component of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the transmission component structure of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1. fixing frame; 2. mounting base plate; 3. screening drum; 4. dust cover; 5. power supply control assembly; 51. unloading channel; 52. unloading hopper; 53. mounting side plate; 54. solar photovoltaic panel; 55. battery box; 56. positioning bolt; 6. transmission assembly; 61. mounting cover; 62. first drive motor; 63. first connecting shaft; 64. transmission belt; 65. driving pulley; 66. driven pulley; 67. second connecting shaft; 68. stirring rod; 69. stirring chamber; 7. light strip; 8. fixing sleeve; 9. universal wheel; 10. screening plate; 11. discharging guide box; 12. control panel; 13. wind shield; 14. second drive motor; 15. scattering disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a wheat straw harvesting and field-returning rotary tillage corn planter, comprising a fixing frame 1:

[0034] The mounting base plate 2 is mounted on the top of the fixing frame 1;

[0035] The screening drum 3 is installed on the top of the installation base plate 2;

[0036] A power supply control component 5, which is installed on the top of the screening drum 3;

[0037] Transmission assembly 6, which is installed on one side of the screening drum 3, comprises a transmission belt 64 and a driving pulley 65, the inside of the screening drum 3 is rotatably connected with a stirring rod 68, one end of the stirring rod 68 is fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft 67, a transmission belt 64 is installed on one side of the screening drum 3, a driven pulley 66 and a driving pulley 65 are installed inside the transmission belt 64, one end of the second connecting shaft 67 is fixedly connected with the driven pulley 66, and a dust cover 4 is installed on the outside of the screening drum 3, and the dust cover 4 is used for dustproofing the screening drum 3;

[0038] The sieve plate 10 is installed at the bottom of the sieve drum 3, and a discharge guide box 11 is installed on one side of the mounting base plate 2. The discharge guide box 11 is used to guide the seeds sieved by the sieve plate 10 for planting.

[0039] It can be understood that the above scheme also has a fixing frame 1, a mounting base plate 2, a screening drum 3, a power supply control component 5 and a transmission component 6. When in use, corn planting and discharging are carried out through the discharging channel 51 and the discharging hopper 52, and the first driving motor 62 is operated to drive the first connecting shaft 63 to rotate, and the second connecting shaft 67 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 64, and the stirring rod 68 is driven to perform seed screening. The corn seeds are finally screened by the screening plate 10 inside the screening drum 3, and the smaller seeds that meet the sowing requirements enter the soil through the discharge guide box 11 for sowing. The dust cover 4 is opened to facilitate the cleaning of the inside of the screening drum 3 to avoid internal blockage. The luminous strips 7 are evenly distributed, which improves the reflective effect during nighttime operation. The first drive motor 62 is limitedly installed by installing an installation cover 61, which improves the stability of the equipment during use. The installation side plate 53 and the unloading channel 51 are reinforced by positioning bolts 56. The solar photovoltaic panel 54 is used for solar light resource recovery, and the battery box 55 is used for power resource recovery and conversion, thereby achieving self-sufficiency in power resources and saving the overall power usage cost. The universal wheel 9 is used to drive the overall equipment to move to meet the needs of operations in different locations. The universal wheel 9 is assisted by the fixing sleeve 8 to connect to the fixing frame 1. The second drive motor 14 is used to drive the scattering disc 15 to rotate, and the scattering disc 15 is used for rock and soil scattering processing to cooperate with the normal operation of the whole.

[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A windshield 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate 2, a mounting cover 61 is fixedly connected below the windshield 13 and located inside the fixing frame 1, a first driving motor 62 is fixedly connected inside the mounting cover 61, a first connecting shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor 62, one end of the first connecting shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the driving pulley 65, equidistantly distributed light strips 7 are fixedly connected to the outside of the screening drum 3, and a stirring chamber 69 used in conjunction with a stirring rod 68 is provided inside the screening drum 3.

[0041] It is understandable that the above scheme also includes a first drive motor 62 for driving the transmission belt 64, an installation cover 61 for limiting the installation of the first drive motor 62, a stirring chamber 69 for installing the stirring rod 68, and a light strip 7 for reflective warning.

[0042] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A second driving motor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 1 , and a breaking disc 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor 14 .

[0043] It is understandable that in the above solution, a scattering disc 15 is used for scattering the rock and soil, and the second drive motor 14 is used to drive the scattering disc 15 to rotate.

[0044] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A symmetrically distributed fixing sleeve 8 is installed at the bottom of the fixing frame 1 and on both sides of the second driving motor 14 , and a universal wheel 9 is installed inside the fixing sleeve 8 .

[0045] It is understandable that in the above solution, the universal wheel 9 is used to drive the entire device to move, and the fixing sleeve 8 is used to assist the universal wheel 9 in connecting with the fixing frame 1 .

[0046] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The power supply control component 5 includes a discharge channel 51 and a discharge hopper 52. The discharge channel 51 is installed on the top of the screening drum 3, and the discharge hopper 52 is installed on the top of the discharge channel 51. A mounting side panel 53 is installed on the outer side of the discharge channel 51, and a battery box 55 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting side panel 53. Solar photovoltaic panels 54 are fixedly connected to both sides of the battery box 55 and located on the top of the mounting side panel 53. The outer side of the mounting side panel 53 is threadedly connected to two positioning bolts 56 extending into the interior of the discharge channel 51.

[0047] It is understandable that the above solution also includes using solar photovoltaic panels 54 to recycle solar light resources, using battery boxes 55 to recycle and transform electric power resources, and using positioning bolts 56 to reinforce the installation of the side panels 53 and the feed channel 51 .

[0048] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A control panel 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the material discharge channel 51 and on one side of the mounting side plate 53 , and the solar photovoltaic panel 54 , the power storage box 55 , the first drive motor 62 and the second drive motor 14 are all electrically connected to the control panel 12 .

[0049] It is understandable that in the above solution, there is also a control panel 12 for controlling the operation of the solar photovoltaic panel 54 , the power storage box 55 , the first drive motor 62 and the second drive motor 14 .

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0051] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0052] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wheat straw harvesting and field-returning rotary tillage corn planter, characterized in that: Includes mounting bracket (1): A mounting base plate (2), wherein the mounting base plate (2) is mounted on the top of the fixing frame (1); A screening drum (3), the screening drum (3) being mounted on the top of the mounting base plate (2); A power supply control component (5), the power supply control component (5) being installed on the top of the screening drum (3); A transmission assembly (6), the transmission assembly (6) being mounted on one side of the screening drum (3), the transmission assembly (6) comprising a transmission belt (64) and a driving pulley (65), the interior of the screening drum (3) being rotatably connected to a stirring rod (68), one end of the stirring rod (68) being fixedly connected to a second connecting shaft (67), a transmission belt (64) being mounted on one side of the screening drum (3), a driven pulley (66) and a driving pulley (65) being mounted inside the transmission belt (64), one end of the second connecting shaft (67) being fixedly connected to the driven pulley (66), a dust cover (4) being mounted on the outside of the screening drum (3), the dust cover (4) being used for dustproofing the screening drum (3); The sieve plate (10) is mounted on the bottom of the sieve drum (3); a discharge guide box (11) is mounted on one side of the mounting base plate (2); the discharge guide box (11) is used to guide the planting of seeds sieved by the sieve plate (10).

2. The rotary tillage corn planter for harvesting wheat straw and returning it to the field according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting base plate (2) is fixedly connected to a windshield plate (13); a mounting cover (61) is fixedly connected below the windshield plate (13) and located inside the fixing frame (1); a first drive motor (62) is fixedly connected inside the mounting cover (61); an output end of the first drive motor (62) is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft (63); one end of the first connecting shaft (63) is fixedly connected to a driving pulley (65); the first drive motor (62) is used to drive a transmission belt (64) to operate; and the mounting cover (61) is used to limit the installation of the first drive motor (62).

3. The rotary tillage corn planter for harvesting wheat straw and returning it to the field according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the screening drum (3) is fixedly connected to equidistantly distributed light strips (7), and the interior of the screening drum (3) is provided with a stirring chamber (69) used in conjunction with a stirring rod (68), the stirring chamber (69) is used for mounting the stirring rod (68), and the light strips (7) are used for reflective warning.

4. The rotary tillage corn planter for harvesting wheat straw and returning it to the field according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second drive motor (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (1), and a scattering disc (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (14). The scattering disc (15) is used for scattering rock and soil, and the second drive motor (14) is used to drive the scattering disc (15) to rotate.

5. The rotary tillage corn planter for returning wheat straw to the field according to claim 4, characterized in that: A symmetrically distributed fixing sleeve (8) is installed at the bottom of the fixing frame (1) and on both sides of the second drive motor (14), and a universal wheel (9) is installed inside the fixing sleeve (8). The universal wheel (9) is used to drive the entire device to move, and the fixing sleeve (8) is used to assist the connection operation between the universal wheel (9) and the fixing frame (1).

6. The rotary tillage corn planter for harvesting wheat straw and returning it to the field according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power supply control component (5) comprises a material discharge channel (51) and a material discharge hopper (52); the material discharge channel (51) is installed on the top of the screening drum (3); the material discharge hopper (52) is installed on the top of the material discharge channel (51); a mounting side plate (53) is installed on the outer side of the material discharge channel (51); a power storage box (55) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting side plate (53); solar photovoltaic panels (54) are fixedly connected to both sides of the power storage box (55) and located on the top of the mounting side plate (53); the solar photovoltaic panels (54) are used for solar light resource recovery, and the power storage box (55) is used for power resource recovery and conversion.

7. The rotary tillage corn planter for returning wheat straw to the field according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the mounting side plate (53) is threadedly connected to two positioning bolts (56) extending into the interior of the material discharge channel (51), and the positioning bolts (56) are used to reinforce the mounting of the mounting side plate (53) and the material discharge channel (51).

8. The rotary tillage corn planter for harvesting wheat straw and returning it to the field according to claim 6, characterized in that: A control panel (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the material discharge channel (51) and located on one side of the mounting side plate (53); the solar photovoltaic panel (54), the power storage box (55), the first drive motor (62) and the second drive motor (14) are all electrically connected to the control panel (12); and the control panel (12) is used to control the operation of the solar photovoltaic panel (54), the power storage box (55), the first drive motor (62) and the second drive motor (14).

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