Special fumigation-preventing speed-regulating temperature-controlling air conditioning unit for granary
By setting up a reversible aluminum alloy protective cover outside the internal unit of the special air conditioner for granary, the internal unit damage caused by the penetration of phosphine gas during fumigation is solved, and effective protection of the internal unit and normal use of the internal unit is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421224022.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
During the fumigation process of existing granary special air conditioners, phosphine gas, etc. can easily penetrate from the gaps in the air conditioner internal unit to the interior unit, resulting in damage to the internal unit components and shortening the service life.
A special anti-fumigation and speed control air conditioning unit for granary was designed. By setting a reversible aluminum alloy protective cover outside the air conditioner internal unit, the motor drive screw is used to flip the protective cover, covering the outside of the air conditioner internal unit to prevent phosphorus Hydrogen gas permeation.
It effectively prevents the phosphine gas during fumigation from penetrating into the interior of the air conditioner, protects the components of the internal unit, and extends the service life of the air conditioner. At the same time, the protective cover is flipped when needed and does not affect the normal use of the air conditioner.
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Figure CN222516016U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a special fumigation-proof speed-adjusting and temperature-controlling air conditioning unit for a granary. Background Art
[0002] The main functions of a granary are to store grain, maintain grain quality and prevent grain spoilage. In order to achieve these functions, the granary needs to provide suitable environmental conditions, such as controlling temperature, humidity and ventilation. Therefore, granary air conditioning has become one of the key equipment to ensure safe grain storage. However, during the use of granaries, it is often necessary to fumigate the granaries, and the phosphine gas produced during the fumigation process can easily cause damage to the internal components of the air conditioner.
[0003] In the prior art, some granary-specific air conditioners spray anti-corrosion coatings on the evaporators or use evaporators made of aluminum alloy in order to prevent the influence of fumigation on the air conditioners; for example, the utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN219108241U discloses a granary-specific air-conditioning unit, which includes an air-conditioning main unit and a piping system, wherein an air outlet box includes an air inlet connected to the main unit air outlet, a first air outlet for cooling the air above the grain pile in the granary, a second air outlet for cooling the inside of the grain pile and a reversing device for adjusting the air volume of the first air outlet and the second air outlet; the evaporator is an anti-corrosion evaporator; the evaporator is made of aluminum alloy.
[0004] Although the granary-specific air-conditioning unit can prevent phosphine fumigation corrosion by anti-corrosion treatment of the evaporator, there are still problems in the actual use of the device: during the fumigation of the granary, the phosphine gas and the like generated can easily penetrate into the interior of the air-conditioning unit through various gaps on the air-conditioning unit, and it is not enough to only protect the evaporator of the indoor unit. Phosphine gas and the like can damage various components inside the indoor unit, which will seriously shorten the service life of the indoor unit in the long run. In view of this, we propose a granary-specific anti-fumigation speed-controlled temperature-controlled air-conditioning unit. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a special fumigation-proof speed-adjusting and temperature-controlling air-conditioning unit for granaries to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A special fumigation-proof speed-adjusting and temperature-controlling air-conditioning unit for a granary comprises a granary wall, a ceiling is arranged at the top of the granary wall, an air-conditioning outdoor unit is installed on the outer wall of the granary wall, and an indoor unit component is installed on the inner wall of the granary wall;
[0008] The internal unit assembly includes a fixing seat fixedly connected to the inner wall of the granary wall, the fixing seat is a hollow structure, and a motor is installed at the inner bottom of the fixing seat; a top plate is installed at the top of the front end surface of the fixing seat, and an air conditioner is installed at the bottom of the top plate; a reversible protective cover is also installed below the top plate and outside the air conditioner, the top and rear ends of the protective cover are both open, and two hinges are installed at the rear end of the protective cover, and the hinges are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing seat; the top end surface and the rear end surface of the protective cover are respectively in contact with the top plate and the fixing seat;
[0009] A bracket is fixed to the bottom of the fixed seat, a screw is rotatably installed in the opening of the bracket, and the output shaft of the motor is coaxially keyed with the screw, a liftable connecting seat is threadedly connected to the screw, a plurality of support plates are provided on the front side of the connecting seat, hinge seats are hinged at both ends of the support plates, a plurality of hinge seats located on the front side are fixedly connected to the protective cover, and a plurality of hinge seats located on the rear side are fixedly connected to the connecting seat.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the protective cover is L-shaped, and the protective cover is a product made of aluminum alloy.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second sealing strip is installed at the bottom of the top plate, a first sealing strip is fixed to the front end surface of the fixing seat, and both the second sealing strip and the first sealing strip are in contact with the inner wall of the protective cover.
[0012] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, a first ear plate is fixed at both ends of the fixed seat, a second ear plate is fixed at both ends of the top plate, and the first ear plate and the second ear plate are fixedly connected to the granary wall and ceiling by bolts respectively.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a transverse through-groove is provided on the fixing seat, the through-groove passes through the fixing seat, and a wall-penetrating pipe is installed at the through-groove located at the rear side.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the bracket is U-shaped, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the fixing seat by bolts.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two reinforcing ribs are tightly welded at the angle between the bracket and the fixing seat, and the overall shape of the reinforcing ribs is triangular.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the air-conditioning indoor unit is fixedly connected to the top plate by bolts, and the size of the protective cover is matched with the size of the air-conditioning indoor unit.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] By setting up the indoor unit component: when fumigation is carried out in the granary, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod drives the connecting seat to rise, and the connecting seat drives the protective cover to flip through the support plate, and the protective cover covers the outside of the air-conditioning indoor unit. Under the protection of the protective cover, the phosphine gas generated during fumigation can be effectively prevented from penetrating into the interior of the air-conditioning indoor unit, thereby effectively protecting the air-conditioning indoor unit as a whole; at the same time, since the protective cover can be flipped, when the air-conditioning indoor unit needs to be used to adjust the temperature in the granary, the protective cover flips to the bottom of the air-conditioning indoor unit, which will not have an adverse effect on the normal use of the air-conditioning indoor unit, thereby meeting the normal use needs of the air conditioner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal machine assembly in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the internal machine assembly in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the internal machine assembly in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the internal machine assembly in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting seat in the utility model.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1. Granary wall;
[0027] 2. Air conditioner outdoor unit;
[0028] 3. Indoor unit assembly; 30. Fixed seat; 301. Wall-penetrating pipe; 302. First ear plate; 303. First sealing strip; 31. Top plate; 311. Second ear plate; 312. Second sealing strip; 32. Air conditioner indoor unit; 33. Protective cover; 331. Hinge; 34. Bracket; 341. Reinforcement rib; 35. Screw rod; 36. Motor; 37. Guide rod; 38. Connecting seat; 39. Support plate; 391. Hinge seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] This embodiment provides a technical solution:
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a special fumigation-proof speed-adjusting and temperature-controlling air-conditioning unit for a granary is provided, comprising a granary wall 1, a ceiling is arranged at the top of the granary wall 1, an air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 is installed on the outer wall of the granary wall 1, and an indoor unit assembly 3 is installed on the inner wall of the granary wall 1; the indoor unit assembly 3 comprises a fixing seat 30 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the granary wall 1, the fixing seat 30 is a hollow structure, and a motor 36 is installed on the inner bottom of the fixing seat 30; a top plate 31 is installed at the top of the front end surface of the fixing seat 30, the top plate 31 is tightly welded to the fixing seat 30, and an air-conditioning indoor unit 32 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 31; a reversible protective cover 33 is also installed outside the air-conditioning indoor unit 32 below the top plate 31, and the top and rear end of the protective cover 33 are It is in an open shape, and two hinges 331 are installed at the rear end of the protective cover 33, and the hinges 331 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat 30; the top surface and the rear end surface of the protective cover 33 are respectively fitted with the top plate 31 and the fixed seat 30; a bracket 34 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed seat 30, and a screw rod 35 is rotatably installed in the opening of the bracket 34, and the output shaft of the motor 36 is coaxially keyed with the screw rod 35, and a liftable connecting seat 38 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 35, and a plurality of support plates 39 are provided on the front side of the connecting seat 38, and hinge seats 391 are hinged at both ends of the support plates 39, and the plurality of hinge seats 391 located on the front side are fixedly connected to the protective cover 33, and the plurality of hinge seats 391 located on the rear side are fixedly connected to the connecting seat 38.
[0032] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the protective cover 33 is L-shaped, and the protective cover 33 is made of aluminum alloy. This design is conducive to the protective cover 33 covering the outside of the air conditioner 32 to protect the air conditioner 32, and the aluminum alloy material has the advantage of corrosion resistance and can be suitable for the environment in the granary.
[0033] In this embodiment, a second sealing strip 312 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 31, a first sealing strip 303 is fixed to the front end surface of the fixing seat 30, and the second sealing strip 312 and the first sealing strip 303 are both in contact with the inner wall of the protective cover 33. When the protective cover 33 covers the outside of the air conditioner indoor unit 32, the second sealing strip 312 and the first sealing strip 303 are in contact with the inner wall of the protective cover 33, thereby improving the sealing between the protective cover 33 and the fixing seat 30 and the top plate 31, thereby preventing phosphine gas and the like from penetrating into the interior of the air conditioner indoor unit.
[0034] In this embodiment, first ear plates 302 are fixed at both left and right ends of the fixing base 30, and second ear plates 311 are fixed at both left and right ends of the top plate 31, and the first ear plates 302 and the second ear plates 311 are fixedly connected to the granary wall 1 and the ceiling respectively by bolts. This design facilitates stable installation and fixation of the fixing base 30 and the top plate 31, ensuring the stability of the device.
[0035] In this embodiment, a transverse through slot is provided on the fixing seat 30, and the through slot passes through the fixing seat 30, and a through-wall pipe 301 is installed at the through slot at the rear side. The through-wall pipe 301 is used to pass a pipeline, so as to facilitate the connection between the air conditioner outdoor unit 2 and the air conditioner indoor unit 32.
[0036] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the bracket 34 is U-shaped, and the bracket 34 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 30 by bolts. The bolt fixing method ensures the stability and reliability of the bracket 34.
[0037] In this embodiment, two reinforcing ribs 341 are closely welded at the angle between the bracket 34 and the fixing seat 30 , and the overall shape of the reinforcing ribs 341 is triangular. The provision of the reinforcing ribs 341 increases the connection reliability between the bracket 34 and the fixing seat 30 .
[0038] In this embodiment, the air conditioner indoor unit 32 is fixedly connected to the top plate 31 by bolts, and the size of the protective cover 33 is adapted to the size of the air conditioner indoor unit 32. This design is conducive to the protective cover 33 to better protect the air conditioner indoor unit 32.
[0039] It should be added that, in the opening of the bracket 34 in this embodiment, two symmetrical guide rods 37 are fixedly connected by bolts, and the guide rods 37 pass through the connecting seat 38 and are slidably connected to the connecting seat 38. The setting of the guide rods 37 plays a guiding role in the lifting and lowering of the connecting seat 38, ensuring that the connecting seat 38 is stable and smooth.
[0040] It is worth noting that the air conditioner outdoor unit 2 and the air conditioner indoor unit 32 in this embodiment are usually connected through specific pipes and cables, such as refrigerant pipes and electrical lines, etc. The above are existing conventional technologies and will not be repeated here.
[0041] It is worth noting that the motor 36 involved in this embodiment is an existing conventional technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0042] During specific use, the user first turns on the power of the motor 36, and the motor 36 starts to work. The output shaft of the motor 36 rotates to drive the screw rod 35 to rotate. As the screw rod 35 rotates, the connecting seat 38 moves upward along the two guide rods 37. The connecting seat 38 also drives the support plate 39 to move, and the support plate 39 pushes the front end of the protective cover 33 to flip upward. When the top of the protective cover 33 fits with the bottom of the top plate 31, the user stops the power of the motor 36. At this time, the protective cover 33 covers the outside of the air conditioner indoor unit 32 for protection.
[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A special fumigation-proof speed-adjusting and temperature-controlling air-conditioning unit for a granary, comprising a granary wall (1), a ceiling being arranged at the top of the granary wall (1), characterized in that: An air conditioner outdoor unit (2) is installed on the outer wall of the granary wall (1), and an indoor unit component (3) is installed on the inner wall of the granary wall (1); The internal unit assembly (3) comprises a fixing seat (30) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the granary wall (1), the fixing seat (30) being of a hollow structure, and a motor (36) being installed at the inner bottom of the fixing seat (30); a top plate (31) being installed at the top of the front end surface of the fixing seat (30), and an air conditioner internal unit (32) being installed at the bottom of the top plate (31); a reversible protective cover (33) being installed below the top plate (31) and outside the air conditioner internal unit (32), the top and rear ends of the protective cover (33) being both open, and two hinges (331) being installed at the rear end of the protective cover (33), and the hinges (331) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing seat (30); the top end surface and the rear end surface of the protective cover (33) are respectively in contact with the top plate (31) and the fixing seat (30); A bracket (34) is fixed at the bottom of the fixed seat (30), a screw rod (35) is rotatably installed in the opening of the bracket (34), and the output shaft of the motor (36) is coaxially keyed with the screw rod (35), a liftable connecting seat (38) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (35), a plurality of support plates (39) are provided on the front side of the connecting seat (38), both ends of the support plates (39) are hinged with hinge seats (391), the plurality of hinge seats (391) located on the front side are fixedly connected to the protective cover (33), and the plurality of hinge seats (391) located on the rear side are fixedly connected to the connecting seat (38).
2. The special fumigation-proof speed-adjusting and temperature-controlling air-conditioning unit for granaries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the protective cover (33) is L-shaped, and the protective cover (33) is a product made of aluminum alloy.
3. The special fumigation-proof speed-adjusting and temperature-controlling air-conditioning unit for granaries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second sealing strip (312) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (31), a first sealing strip (303) is fixed to the front end surface of the fixing seat (30), and both the second sealing strip (312) and the first sealing strip (303) are in contact with the inner wall of the protective cover (33).
4. The special fumigation-proof speed-adjusting and temperature-controlling air-conditioning unit for granaries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first ear plates (302) are fixed at both left and right ends of the fixing seat (30), the second ear plates (311) are fixed at both left and right ends of the top plate (31), and the first ear plates (302) and the second ear plates (311) are fixedly connected to the granary wall (1) and the ceiling respectively by bolts.
5. The special fumigation-proof speed-adjusting and temperature-controlling air-conditioning unit for granaries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing seat (30) is provided with a transverse through groove, which penetrates the fixing seat (30), and a wall-penetrating pipe (301) is installed at the through groove at the rear side.
6. The special fumigation-proof speed-adjusting and temperature-controlling air-conditioning unit for granaries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the bracket (34) is U-shaped, and the bracket (34) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (30) by means of bolts.
7. The special fumigation-proof speed-adjusting and temperature-controlling air-conditioning unit for granaries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two reinforcing ribs (341) are tightly welded at the angle between the bracket (34) and the fixing seat (30), and the overall shape of the reinforcing ribs (341) is triangular.
8. The special fumigation-proof speed-adjusting and temperature-controlling air-conditioning unit for granary according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The air conditioner indoor unit (32) is fixedly connected to the top plate (31) by means of bolts, and the size of the protective cover (33) is adapted to the size of the air conditioner indoor unit (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air conditioning unit special for granary
CN219108241U