Innovative oil smoke purifying machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to an innovative lampblack purifier, which belongs to the technical field of lampblack purification and comprises a mounting platform, a pretreatment box and an electrostatic purification box are fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting platform, and a spraying component is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the pretreatment box. According to the innovative lampblack purifier, the separation pipe is arranged above the water surface of the side wall of the separation box, due to the fact that water and oil are different in density, oil floats on the water surface, after the oil is collected to a certain degree, the oil is higher than the separation pipe, the oil enters the oil tank through the separation pipe, water in the separation box is separated, the oil can be conveniently and independently treated, and the oil purification efficiency is improved. The electrostatic purification box is arranged on one side of the pretreatment box, oil smoke is secondarily purified, and the problems that a wet dust collector is low in submicron particulate matter purification efficiency, oil and water are directly discharged into a sewer, secondary pollution is prone to being generated, and the purification efficiency is low are solved. And the water consumption is large.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil fume purification, in particular to an innovative oil fume purifier. Background Art

[0002] The oil fume purifier is a new type of oil fume exhaust machine that integrates oil fume emission, noise elimination, deodorization, purification and sterilization. Its main functions are to filter oil mist, absorb odor, remove harmful gases and eliminate noise, so that the exhausted air reaches a certain degree of cleanliness after passing through the filter, reducing the emission of pollutants and extending the service life of the equipment. The working principle of the oil fume purifier is: the oil fume exhaust gas first passes through a certain number of metal grids, and large particles of pollutants are blocked; then after passing through filter materials such as fiber mats, the particles are removed due to diffusion and interception. When the airflow enters the high-voltage electrostatic field, under the action of the high-voltage electric field, the oil mist is charged and the oil fume gas is ionized, and most of them are degraded and carbonized.

[0003] Among them, the wet purification method is to form water mist and water film in the space inside the hood through a special nozzle. After the oil smoke is sucked into the hood by the negative pressure of the induced draft fan, the oil mist particles are fully in contact with the water mist and water film and adhere to the water droplets. The water droplets rely on their own gravity to fall to the bottom baffle of the hood for collection and discharge. The purification effect of the wet purification method is relatively high, and it can remove SO2, CO2, NOx and other waste gases in the oil smoke.

[0004] However, since the wet dust collector has a low purification efficiency for submicron particles and directly discharges oil and water into the sewer, it is easy to cause secondary pollution and consumes a lot of water. In view of this, the present application proposes an innovative oil fume purifier. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an innovative oil fume purifier, which has the advantages of separating oil from water and recycling the separated water. It solves the problem that the wet dust collector has low purification efficiency for submicron particles and directly discharges oil and water into the sewer, which is prone to secondary pollution and consumes a lot of water.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an innovative oil fume purifier, comprising a mounting platform, a pretreatment box and an electrostatic purification box are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting platform, a spray assembly is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the pretreatment box, a collecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the pretreatment box, a separation box placed on the ground is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the collecting pipe, an oil tank is fixedly mounted on one side of the separation box, a separation pipe is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the separation box above the water surface, and one end of the separation pipe extends to the interior of the oil tank.

[0007] Furthermore, a mounting base is fixedly installed on one side of the separation box, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base.

[0008] Furthermore, a water pump is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump, and the water pump extends to the inside of the separation box near the bottom. An output pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump, and one end of the output pipe is connected to the spray assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the spray assembly includes a clamping ring fixedly installed on the top wall of the pretreatment box, a spray pipe is passed through the inside of the clamping ring, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed between the spray pipes, and one end of the output pipe is connected to the connecting pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a flue connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the pretreatment box and the electrostatic purification box away from each other, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the flue connecting pipe, and the pretreatment box and the electrostatic purification box are connected through a connecting hose.

[0011] Furthermore, an electrostatic processing module is fixedly installed inside the electrostatic purification box, and a distribution box is fixedly installed on one side of the electrostatic purification box.

[0012] Furthermore, telescopic support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the installation platform, and a supporting base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic support legs.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an innovative oil fume purifier, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This innovative oil fume purifier sets a separation tube above the water surface on the side wall of the separation box. Due to the different densities of water and oil, the oil floats on the water surface. When the oil is collected to a certain extent, the oil is higher than the separation tube, and the oil enters the oil tank through the separation tube. The water in the separation box is separated, which is convenient for separate treatment of the oil. The water pump draws out the water at the bottom of the separation box again for recycling, reducing water consumption. An electrostatic purification box is set on one side of the pretreatment box to perform secondary purification of the oil fume, which solves the problems of low purification efficiency of submicron particles by wet dust collectors, direct discharge of oil and water into the sewer, easy to cause secondary pollution, and high water consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the pretreatment box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side cross-sectional view of the electrostatic purification box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the spray assembly of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Installation platform; 2. Pretreatment box; 3. Electrostatic purification box; 4. Collection pipe; 5. Separation box; 6. Oil tank; 7. Separation pipe; 8. Installation base plate; 9. Water pump; 10. Suction pipe; 11. Output pipe; 12. Spray assembly; 121. Clamp; 122. Spray pipe; 123. Atomizing nozzle; 124. Connecting pipe; 13. Flue connecting pipe; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Connecting hose; 16. Electrostatic treatment module; 17. Distribution box; 18. Telescopic support legs; 19. Support base plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 An innovative oil fume purifier comprises an installation platform 1, a pretreatment box 2 and an electrostatic purification box 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the installation platform 1, a spray assembly 12 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the pretreatment box 2, a collection pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the pretreatment box 2, a separation box 5 placed on the ground is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection pipe 4, an oil tank 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the separation box 5, a separation pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the separation box 5 above the water surface, and one end of the separation pipe 7 extends to the inside of the oil tank 6. The oil fume is pretreated by the pretreatment box 2, and then the remaining fine particles in the oil fume are separated by the electrostatic purification box 3.

[0022] Fill the separation box 5 with water until the water level is flush with the bottom of the separation tube 7. The spray assembly 12 sprays water mist, and the oil in the oil smoke is combined with the water mist and flows into the separation box 5 through the collection tube 4. The density of the oil is lower than that of water, so the oil floats on the water surface and flows into the oil tank 6 through the separation tube 7.

[0023] Meanwhile, a mounting base plate 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of the separation box 5 , and a water pump 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base plate 8 .

[0024] The input end of the water pump 9 is fixedly provided with a water pumping pipe 10, which extends to the inside of the separation box 5 near the bottom, and the output end of the water pump 9 is fixedly provided with an output pipe 11, one end of which is connected to the spray assembly 12. The water pump 9 pumps out the water from the bottom layer of the separation box 5 and delivers it to the spray assembly 12.

[0025] Secondly, the spray assembly 12 includes a clamping ring 121 fixedly installed on the top wall of the pretreatment box 2, a spray pipe 122 is passed through the inside of the clamping ring 121, an atomizing nozzle 123 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe 122, a connecting pipe 124 is fixedly installed between the spray pipes 122, and one end of the output pipe 11 is connected to the connecting pipe 124.

[0026] At the same time, a flue connecting pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the side away from each other of the pretreatment box 2 and the electrostatic purification box 3, and a connecting plate 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the flue connecting pipe 13. The pretreatment box 2 and the electrostatic purification box 3 are connected through a connecting hose 15.

[0027] An electrostatic processing module 16 is fixedly installed inside the electrostatic purification box 3, and a distribution box 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the electrostatic purification box 3. The distribution box 17 controls the electrostatic processing module 16 to perform electrostatic purification on the oil fume.

[0028] Finally, telescopic support legs 18 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the installation platform 1, and a support base plate 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic support legs 18. The height of the installation platform 1 is adjusted by telescopic support legs 18 to align with the flue, which is convenient for connection with the flue.

[0029] When this embodiment is in use, the height of the installation platform 1 is adjusted to align with the flue by telescopic supporting legs 18, and then the flue is connected to the flue connecting pipe 13, the oil smoke enters the pretreatment box 2 for preliminary purification, and then enters the electrostatic purification box 3 for secondary purification, the water sprayed by the spray component 12 and the oil in the oil smoke are collected in the separation box 5, the oil flows into the oil tank 6 for separate treatment, and the water is transported to the spray component 12 by the water pump 9 for secondary utilization.

[0030] The electrical components mentioned in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in the text.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An innovative oil fume purifier, comprising a mounting platform (1), characterized in that: A pretreatment box (2) and an electrostatic purification box (3) are fixedly mounted on the top of the installation platform (1); a spray assembly (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the pretreatment box (2); a collection pipe (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the pretreatment box (2); a separation box (5) placed on the ground is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the collection pipe (4); an oil tank (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the separation box (5); a separation pipe (7) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the separation box (5) located above the water surface; one end of the separation pipe (7) extends to the interior of the oil tank (6).

2. The innovative oil fume purifier according to claim 1 is characterized by: A mounting base plate (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the separation box (5), and a water pump (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base plate (8).

3. The innovative oil fume purifier according to claim 2 is characterized by: A water pump (10) is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump (9), and the water pump (10) extends to the inside of the separation box (5) near the bottom. An output pipe (11) is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump (9), and one end of the output pipe (11) is connected to the spray assembly (12).

4. The innovative oil fume purifier according to claim 3 is characterized by: The spray assembly (12) comprises a clamping ring (121) fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the pretreatment box (2); a spraying pipe (122) is passed through the interior of the clamping ring (121); an atomizing nozzle (123) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the spraying pipe (122); a connecting pipe (124) is fixedly mounted between the spraying pipes (122); and one end of the output pipe (11) is connected to the connecting pipe (124).

5. The innovative oil fume purifier according to claim 1 is characterized by: A flue connection pipe (13) is fixedly installed on the side of the pretreatment box (2) and the electrostatic purification box (3) that are away from each other, and a connecting plate (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the flue connection pipe (13). The pretreatment box (2) and the electrostatic purification box (3) are connected via a connecting hose (15).

6. The innovative oil fume purifier according to claim 1 is characterized by: An electrostatic processing module (16) is fixedly installed inside the electrostatic purification box (3), and a distribution box (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the electrostatic purification box (3).

7. The innovative oil fume purifier according to claim 1 is characterized by: Telescopic support legs (18) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the installation platform (1), and a supporting base plate (19) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the telescopic support legs (18).

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