Adjustable support for pesticide field efficacy test
By designing an adjustable field medicinal test bracket, including a retractable pole assembly and an adjustable pole assembly, the problem that the existing bracket cannot be adjusted according to the test field area and the functional equipment cannot be moved, and the flexible adjustment of the bracket is achieved. The movement of functional equipment improves the observation and management efficiency of the test field.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421288688.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing field medicinal test stent has a simple structure, which cannot be adjusted according to the area of the test field, and the movement of functional equipment cannot be achieved, resulting in the inability to fully observe and manage the test field.
An adjustable bracket including a pole assembly and a pole assembly is designed. The height of the bracket is adjusted by telescopic adjustment of the outer and inner pole pipes. The pole assembly is adjusted in length and width through a double-headed screw and a rotating thread sleeve. , and a walking car is installed on the bracket, equipped with a servo motor and a wireless controller, to achieve the movement of functional equipment and a comprehensive observation of the test field.
The length, width and height adjustment of the bracket is achieved, which is easy to disassemble and assemble, and can move functional equipment in the test field, comprehensively observe and manage the test field, improving the flexibility and efficiency of the test.
Smart Images

Figure CN222518637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brackets, in particular to an adjustable bracket used for pesticide field efficacy tests. Background Art
[0002] The field efficacy test of pesticides is a test of the effect of pesticides on harmful organisms in the field. It is a very important method to determine whether new pesticide varieties can be widely promoted and applied in agricultural production. Field efficacy tests can be divided into small areas, large areas and large-scale demonstrations. This is a study and comparison of several different pesticides under natural conditions, using several different immediate conditions and requirements to identify the most effective and economically effective pesticide varieties, and at the same time determine their field use scope, control targets, minimum effective dosage, concentration and other technical conditions. Generally, pesticides that have been proven to be effective through indoor experiments must first be tested in small areas, and projects with better test results must then be tested in large areas. Before formal promotion, large-scale demonstrations are often required to gain extensive experience. Therefore, field testing of pesticides is a task that must be done before pesticides become commodities.
[0003] In order to facilitate subsequent management and observation, it is necessary to set up a bracket in the field to facilitate the installation of functional equipment, such as cameras and fill lights. The existing bracket structure is relatively simple, and most of them are fixed structures, which cannot be adjusted down according to the size of the test field. There are also adjustable brackets in the prior art. For example, the utility model with publication number CN218570976U records a retractable greenhouse bracket for agricultural planting, including six sleeves, and the upper sides of the six sleeves are fixedly connected to a linkage box. Through the provided rotating disk, the adjusting rotating rod is inserted into the cross hole provided on the rotating disk, and then the adjusting rotating rod is rotated to make the rotating disk drive the first gear to rotate through the first rotating rod, and the first gear is connected to the first tooth groove provided on the cylindrical fixing rod through meshing, so as to achieve the effect of moving the cylindrical fixing rod to the front and rear sides. The height and width can be adjusted through this device, but the length adjustment and convenient disassembly and assembly process cannot be achieved. In addition, when functional equipment needs to be installed, the functional equipment cannot be moved, so that the entire test field cannot be observed and managed. In order to overcome this technical problem, the utility model provides an adjustable bracket for pesticide field efficacy test. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable bracket for pesticide field efficacy test, so as to adjust the length, width and height of the bracket and move the functional equipment, and facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the bracket.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An adjustable bracket for pesticide field efficacy test, comprising a vertical pole assembly and a mandrel assembly, the mandrel assembly and the vertical pole assembly enclosed to form a frame structure, the vertical pole assembly comprising an outer vertical pipe and an inner vertical pipe, the inner vertical pipe is sleeved in a lower port of the outer vertical pipe and the outer vertical pipe can be extended and retracted along the inner vertical pipe, a mandrel connecting seat is arranged on the top of the outer vertical pipe, two through holes are arranged on the side of the mandrel connecting seat, the central axes of the two through holes are in different planes and perpendicular to each other, a track installation groove is arranged on the top of the mandrel connecting seat, a track groove is connected between the two track installation grooves, and a walking trolley is arranged between the track grooves on both sides;
[0007] The push rod assembly includes a central sleeve, a rotating thread sleeve and two double-headed screws, wherein the central sleeve is rotatably provided with rotating thread sleeves at both ends, and the double-headed screws are provided with threads at both ends, one end of which is threadedly connected with the rotating thread sleeve and is inserted into the central sleeve, and the other end passes through the through hole and is fixed by two thread sleeves;
[0008] The walking trolley includes a vehicle body, a servo motor and a wireless controller are arranged on the vehicle body, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the vehicle body, a plurality of walking wheels are arranged at intervals on the rotating shaft, two of the walking wheels are located in the track groove, a functional module is also arranged on the vehicle body, a guide slide is arranged on the vehicle body, a distance measuring sensor is slidably arranged between the guide slides, two limit plates are arranged in the track groove, the distance measuring sensor corresponds to the limit plates, and the detection probes of the distance measuring sensor are respectively facing the front and rear sides of the vehicle body.
[0009] Furthermore, the functional module includes a nozzle and a collection camera.
[0010] Furthermore, a stud is provided at the bottom end of the inner riser, and the stud is threadedly connected to the support plate. The support plate is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, and insertion rods are inserted into the insertion holes.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer stand pipe and the inner stand pipe are both square pipes, and a plurality of through holes are arranged at intervals on the sides of the outer stand pipe and the inner stand pipe, and are fixedly connected by screws penetrating the through holes.
[0012] Furthermore, a limiting ring is arranged at the center of the double-headed screw.
[0013] Furthermore, the track groove is divided into a wheel rolling groove and a limit plate mounting groove by a partition, the walking wheel is located in the wheel rolling groove, a plurality of first mounting holes are arranged at intervals in the limit plate mounting groove, the limit plate is inserted in the first mounting hole, and a second mounting hole is arranged on the track mounting groove, and the second mounting hole and the first mounting hole are connected by screws.
[0014] Furthermore, the output end of the servo motor passes through the vehicle housing and is connected to a driving conical tooth. A driven conical tooth is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the driving conical tooth and the driven conical tooth are meshed with each other.
[0015] Furthermore, a bottom cover plate is provided at the bottom of the vehicle body, and the running wheels pass through the bottom cover plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model is provided with an outer stand pipe and an inner stand pipe, both of which are provided with through holes, and the outer stand pipe is sleeved on the inner stand pipe and connected by screws, so that the height direction can be adjusted telescopically, and a support plate is connected to the bottom of the inner stand pipe, and the support plate is connected to the ground by an insertion rod, thereby ensuring the stability of the bracket;
[0018] A push rod connecting seat is arranged on the top of the outer vertical pipe, and two through holes are arranged on the push rod connecting seat, which are connected to the double-headed screw by a threaded sleeve to facilitate disassembly and assembly. The push rod assembly includes a central sleeve, a rotating threaded sleeve and two double-headed screws. The rotating threaded sleeve is rotatably arranged at both ends of the central sleeve and connected to the central sleeve. When the length and width directions need to be adjusted, on the one hand, the length of the double-headed screw extending out of the through hole can be controlled, and on the other hand, the rotating threaded sleeve can be rotated to make the double-headed screw extend into the central sleeve. Through the above technical means, the length, width and height of the bracket can be adjusted, and the adjustment is convenient and the bracket is easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0019] Two track grooves are arranged on the top rod connecting seat, and a walking trolley is mounted on the track grooves. A plurality of walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the walking trolley, so that when the width of the bracket changes, the walking trolley can still walk on the top of the bracket. A distance measuring sensor is arranged on the walking trolley, and a limit plate is arranged on the track groove. The distance between the distance measuring sensor and the limit plate is measured as feedback, thereby limiting the movement of the walking trolley between the two limit plates, so that when the length of the bracket changes, the walking trolley can move within the specified range. In addition, functional equipment is installed on the walking trolley as needed, so that the experimental field can be comprehensively observed and managed through the movement of the walking trolley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the walking car.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the outer riser and the top rod connecting seat.
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the track groove structure.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the double-head screw and center sleeve.
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the shaft drive structure.
[0026] In the figure, 1-support plate, 2-inner riser, 2a-stud, 3-outer riser, 4-through hole, 5-screw, 6-insertion rod, 7-top rod connecting seat, 71-through hole, 8-thread sleeve, 9-double-head screw, 10-limiting ring, 11-rotating thread sleeve, 12-center sleeve, 13-track mounting groove, 131-second mounting hole, 14-track groove, 141-limiting plate mounting groove, 142-wheel rolling groove, 143-first mounting hole, 15-limiting plate, 16-vehicle body, 17-guide slide, 18-distance measuring sensor, 19-servo motor, 20-bottom cover plate, 21-travel wheel, 22-functional module, 22a-collection camera, 22b-sprinkler, 23-rotating shaft, 24-wireless controller, 25-active conical gear, 26-driven conical gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] refer to Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides an adjustable bracket for pesticide field efficacy test, which is suitable for small-area test fields. The device includes a vertical rod assembly and a top rod assembly. The vertical rod assembly is 4 parts that constitute the height of the bracket, and the top rod assembly is 4 parts that constitute the length and width of the bracket. The top rod assembly and the vertical rod assembly are enclosed to form a frame structure. Figure 3 As shown, the vertical rod assembly includes an outer vertical pipe 3 and an inner vertical pipe 2, the inner vertical pipe 2 is sleeved in the lower port of the outer vertical pipe 3 and the outer vertical pipe 3 can be extended and retracted along the inner vertical pipe 2, so as to realize the height adjustment of the bracket, a mandrel connecting seat 7 is arranged on the top of the outer vertical pipe 3, and two through holes 71 are arranged on the side of the mandrel connecting seat 7, and the central axes of the two through holes 71 are in different planes and perpendicular to each other, so that the two through holes can connect the mandrel assembly and make it vertical, and a track installation groove 13 is arranged on the top of the mandrel connecting seat 7, and a track groove 14 is connected between the two track installation grooves 13, and a walking trolley is set between the track grooves 14 on both sides;
[0030] refer to Figure 5As shown, the push rod assembly includes a central sleeve 12, a rotating threaded sleeve 11 and two double-headed screws 9. The central sleeve 12 is rotatably provided with rotating threaded sleeves 11 at both ends. Specifically, two limiting rings are provided at both ends of the central sleeve 12. The rotating threaded sleeve 11 is rotatably connected between the two limiting rings to prevent it from detaching from the central sleeve 12. Threads are provided at both ends of the double-headed screw 9. A limiting ring 10 is provided in the center of the double-headed screw 9. The limiting ring 10 separates the threads at both ends of the double-headed screw 9, one end of which is threadedly connected to the rotating threaded sleeve 11 and is inserted into the central sleeve. 12, the inner diameter of the central sleeve 12, the inner diameter of the rotating threaded sleeve 11 and the diameter of the double-headed screw 9 are matched, so that the extension and contraction of the double-headed screw 9 can be controlled by rotating the rotating threaded sleeve 11, and the other end passes through the through-hole 71 and is fixed by two threaded sleeves 8. The length and width of the bracket can be adjusted by adjusting the extension and contraction of one end of the double-headed screw 9 in the central sleeve 12 and the extension and contraction of the other end of the double-headed screw 9 in the through-hole 71. In this process, the limit ring 10 is used to limit the extension and contraction length of the double-headed screw 9 in the central sleeve 12 and the extension length of the double-headed screw 9 in the through-hole 71;
[0031] The walking trolley includes a vehicle housing 16, on which a servo motor 19 and a wireless controller 24 are provided. Figure 2 As shown, a rotating shaft 23 is rotatably arranged in the vehicle body 16, and a plurality of walking wheels 21 are arranged at intervals on the rotating shaft 23, wherein two walking wheels 21 are located in the track groove 14. It should be pointed out that when the width of the bracket is adjusted, the distance between the two track grooves 14 must meet the distance between any two walking wheels 21, otherwise the walking trolley cannot move. A functional module 22 is also arranged on the vehicle body 16, and the functional module 22 can be configured according to requirements. In this embodiment, the functional module 22 is a nozzle 22b and a collection camera 22a. Of course, the functional module 22 is not limited to this. A guide slide 17 is arranged on the vehicle body 16, and a distance measuring sensor 18 is slidably arranged between the guide slides 17. Two limit plates 15 are arranged in the track groove 14, and the distance measuring sensor 18 is arranged between the guide slides 17. The device 18 corresponds to the limit plate 15 and the detection probes of the distance sensor 18 are respectively directed to the front and rear sides of the vehicle body 16. When the width of the bracket changes, the distance sensor 18 can be moved to correspond to the limit plate 15. The distance between the walking trolley and the front and rear limit plates 15 can be measured by the distance sensor 18 and the value can be fed back to the wireless controller 24. According to the program set in the wireless controller 24, the walking distance and speed of the walking trolley are controlled so that the walking trolley can move within the specified range. In addition, the functional module 22 can also be connected to the wireless controller 24 to facilitate data transmission and control. For the structure and algorithm program of the wireless controller 24, those skilled in the art can make appropriate configurations according to the effect to be achieved, and this application will not explain this.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] On the basis of the above embodiment, a further solution of the utility model is that the bottom end of the inner stand pipe 2 is provided with a stud 2a, the stud 2a is threadedly connected to the support plate 1, the support plate 1 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, the insertion holes are provided with insertion rods 6, and the support plate 1 is fixed on the ground by the insertion rods 6 to facilitate the stability of the bracket. In order to fix the height of the stand assembly, the outer stand pipe 3 and the inner stand pipe 2 are both square tubes, and a plurality of through holes 4 are arranged at intervals on the sides of the outer stand pipe 3 and the inner stand pipe 2, and the through holes 4 are penetrated by screws 5 for fixed connection.
[0034] Embodiment 3:
[0035] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the track groove 14 is divided into a wheel rolling groove 142 and a limit plate mounting groove 141 by a partition, the walking wheel 21 is located in the wheel rolling groove 142, a plurality of first mounting holes 143 are arranged at intervals in the limit plate mounting groove 141, the limit plate 15 is inserted in the first mounting hole 143, a second mounting hole 131 is arranged on the track mounting groove 13, the second mounting hole 131 and the first mounting hole 143 are connected by a screw 5, so that the track groove 14 is fixed on the track mounting groove 13.
[0036] Embodiment 4:
[0037] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 6 As shown, in order to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 23, the output end of the servo motor 19 passes through the vehicle housing 16 and is connected to a driving conical gear 25 at the output end, and a driven conical gear 26 is provided on the rotating shaft 23, and the driving conical gear 25 and the driven conical gear 26 are meshed. A bottom cover plate 20 is provided at the bottom of the vehicle housing 16, and the running wheel 21 passes through the bottom cover plate 20. More specifically, a plurality of strip holes are opened on the bottom cover plate 20, and the running wheel 21 passes through the strip holes.
[0038] Although the utility model is described herein with reference to a plurality of illustrative embodiments of the utility model, it should be understood that those skilled in the art may devise many other modifications and implementations that fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, within the scope of the disclosure, drawings, and claims of the present application, various modifications and improvements may be made to the components or layout of the subject combination layout. In addition to the modifications and improvements made to the components or layout, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An adjustable bracket for pesticide field efficacy test, comprising a vertical rod assembly and a top rod assembly, wherein the top rod assembly and the vertical rod assembly are enclosed to form a frame structure, characterized in that: The vertical pole assembly comprises an outer vertical pipe (3) and an inner vertical pipe (2), the inner vertical pipe (2) is sleeved in the lower end of the outer vertical pipe (3) and the outer vertical pipe (3) can be extended and retracted along the inner vertical pipe (2), a top rod connecting seat (7) is arranged at the top of the outer vertical pipe (3), two through holes (71) are arranged on the side of the top rod connecting seat (7), the central axes of the two through holes (71) are in different planes and are perpendicular to each other, a track installation groove (13) is arranged at the top of the top rod connecting seat (7), a track groove (14) is connected between the two track installation grooves (13), and a walking trolley is arranged between the track grooves (14) on both sides; The push rod assembly comprises a central sleeve (12), a rotating thread sleeve (11) and two double-headed screws (9), wherein the central sleeve (12) is rotatably provided with rotating thread sleeves (11) at both ends, and the double-headed screws (9) are provided with threads at both ends, one end of which is threadedly connected with the rotating thread sleeve (11) and is inserted into the central sleeve (12), and the other end of which passes through the through hole (71) and is fixed by two thread sleeves (8); The walking trolley comprises a vehicle shell (16), a servo motor (19) and a wireless controller (24) are arranged on the vehicle shell (16), a rotating shaft (23) is rotatably arranged in the vehicle shell (16), a plurality of walking wheels (21) are arranged at intervals on the rotating shaft (23), two of the walking wheels (21) are located in a track groove (14), a functional module (22) is also arranged on the vehicle shell (16), a guide slide (17) is arranged on the vehicle shell (16), a distance measuring sensor (18) is slidably arranged between the guide slides (17), two limit plates (15) are arranged in the track groove (14), the distance measuring sensor (18) corresponds to the limit plates (15), and the detection probes of the distance measuring sensor (18) are respectively oriented to the front and rear sides of the vehicle shell (16).
2. The adjustable bracket for pesticide field efficacy test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The functional module (22) comprises a nozzle (22b) and a collection camera (22a).
3. The adjustable bracket for pesticide field efficacy test according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stud (2a) is provided at the bottom end of the inner riser (2), and the stud (2a) is threadedly connected to the support plate (1). The support plate (1) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, and insertion rods (6) are inserted into the insertion holes.
4. The adjustable bracket for pesticide field efficacy test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer stand pipe (3) and the inner stand pipe (2) are both square pipes, and a plurality of through holes (4) are arranged at intervals on the sides of the outer stand pipe (3) and the inner stand pipe (2), and the through holes (4) are penetrated by screws (5) for fixed connection.
5. The adjustable bracket for pesticide field efficacy test according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (10) is arranged at the center of the double-headed screw (9).
6. The adjustable bracket for pesticide field efficacy test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track groove (14) is divided into a wheel rolling groove (142) and a limit plate mounting groove (141) by a partition plate, the walking wheel (21) is located in the wheel rolling groove (142), a plurality of first mounting holes (143) are arranged at intervals in the limit plate mounting groove (141), the limit plate (15) is inserted into the first mounting hole (143), a second mounting hole (131) is arranged on the track mounting groove (13), and the second mounting hole (131) and the first mounting hole (143) are connected by a screw (5).
7. The adjustable bracket for pesticide field efficacy test according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (19) passes through the vehicle housing (16) and is connected to a driving conical tooth (25). A driven conical tooth (26) is arranged on the rotating shaft (23). The driving conical tooth (25) and the driven conical tooth (26) are meshed with each other.
8. The adjustable bracket for pesticide field efficacy test according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom cover plate (20) is provided at the bottom of the vehicle housing (16), and the running wheels (21) pass through the bottom cover plate (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Telescopic greenhouse support for agricultural planting
CN218570976U