Hardware mold
By designing a detachable punching set in hardware molds, allowing the punch to be reloaded in case of abnormalities, solving the problems of mold waste and maintenance delays, reducing production costs and improving market competitiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420506708.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
When cutting products with smaller areas, there is a large area waste of mold templates, and the mold life is fixed and the cost is expensive. If the punching and cutting is abnormal, you need to wait for repair or rework, which extends production time and increases costs.
A hardware mold is designed, including an upper mold base, an upper pad plate, a fixed plate, a guide column, a spring, a deducting plate, a concave template, a lower pad plate and a lower mold base. The fixing plate and a deducting plate are provided with punching. The first and second punching sets through which the head passes, allowing the punch to reload into the second punching set in the event of an abnormality.
Through this design, the mold does not need to be shut down for maintenance when the die cutting is abnormal, which reduces the time cost caused by mold repair and improves the market competitiveness of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN222519705U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of hardware moulds, and in particular to a hardware mould. Background Art
[0002] Hardware molds are generally used in the die-cutting industry, which has the following advantages:
[0003] With high precision, the metal molds can be customized according to customer needs, which can achieve high-precision die-cutting processing and improve the accuracy of finished product size and shape.
[0004] The production cycle is short. Compared with other types of molds, the production cycle of hardware molds is usually shorter, which can quickly meet customer needs.
[0005] Good wear resistance. Hardware molds are generally made of high-hardness metal materials with good wear resistance. They can maintain the sharpness of the die-cutting blades for a long time and improve the efficiency and quality of die-cutting.
[0006] The mold has a long life and the hardware mold is highly durable. After proper maintenance and care, it can be used many times, which increases the life of the mold and reduces the cost of mold replacement.
[0007] However, when using hardware molds to punch products with smaller areas, there is still a large amount of waste of mold templates. At the same time, the life of the mold is fixed, and after a certain number of punching, there will be abnormal punching such as hair. In addition, because the mold cost is expensive, hardware molds are generally not prepared. After a punching abnormality occurs, it is necessary to wait for the mold to be repaired or redone, which prolongs the production time and increases the cost. Summary of the invention
[0008] The purpose of this application is to propose a hardware mold to solve the above problems.
[0009] A hardware mold comprises an upper mold base, the lower end of the upper mold base is fixedly connected to an upper pad, the lower end of the upper pad is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the lower end of the fixed plate is connected to a stripping plate through a guide column and a spring, a concave mold plate is arranged below the stripping plate, the lower end of the concave mold plate is fixedly connected to a lower pad, the lower end of the lower pad is fixedly connected to a lower mold base, a first punching group for a punch to pass through, and a second punching group are arranged on the fixed plate and the stripping plate, and the punches can be loaded into the first punching group and the second punching group.
[0010] The beneficial effect is that after a punching abnormality occurs in the punch installed in the first punching group, the punch can be reinstalled in the second punching group to continue the punching process, so that the mold does not need to be shut down for maintenance due to the abnormality, reducing the time cost caused by mold maintenance in product production, and ultimately improving the market competitiveness of the product.
[0011] Preferably, at the lower end of the stripping plate, a first pressing block and a second pressing block are respectively fixedly connected on both sides along the product running direction.
[0012] The beneficial effect is that the first pressing block and the second pressing block provide side limiting for the product.
[0013] Preferably, the first punching group includes
[0014] A first punching hole, the first punching hole is located in the inner side of the fixed plate and the stripping plate;
[0015] The first positioning holes are located on both sides of the first punching hole, and the first positioning holes are respectively located on the sides of the first pressing block and the second pressing block.
[0016] The beneficial effect is that a punch can be installed in the first punching hole, and a fastener such as a pin can be installed in the first positioning hole.
[0017] Preferably, the second punching group includes
[0018] A second punching hole, the second punching hole is located in the inner side of the fixed plate and the stripping plate;
[0019] The second positioning holes are located on both sides of the second punching hole, and the second positioning holes are respectively located on the second pressing block and the side edges of the second pressing block.
[0020] The beneficial effect is that a punch can be installed in the second punching hole, and a fastener such as a pin can be installed in the second positioning hole.
[0021] Preferably, the side edges of the first pressing block are respectively provided with a first recess and a second recess around the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.
[0022] Preferably, the side edges of the second pressing block are respectively provided with a third recess and a fourth recess around the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.
[0023] Preferably, guide needles are provided on the sides of the first pressing block and the second pressing block, and the guide needles are located on one side of the second positioning hole.
[0024] The beneficial effect is that the guide needle is mainly used to accurately guide the material strip before the mold is made.
[0025] Preferably, there is a gap between the stripper plate and the concave plate for the product to pass through. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first punching group.
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first punching group.
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second punching group.
[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second punching group.
[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first pressing block.
[0033] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the guide needle.
[0034] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the prior art.
[0035] Description of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings:
[0036] 1. Upper die seat; 2. Upper pad; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Guide column; 5. Spring; 6. Stripper plate; 7. Concave die plate; 8. Lower pad; 9. Lower die seat; 10. Gap; 31. First punching group; 32. Second punching group; 61. First pressure block; 62. Second pressure block; 63. Guide needle; 311. First punching hole; 312. First positioning hole; 321. Second punching hole; 322. Second positioning hole; 611. First recess; 612. Second recess; 621. Third recess; 622. Fourth recess. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "two ends", "both sides", "bottom", "top" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred elements must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "superior", "inferior", "primary", "secondary" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and can be simply used to more clearly distinguish different components, but cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown in Example 1 of this application:
[0041] --A hardware mold, including an upper mold base 1, the lower end of the upper mold base 1 is fixedly connected to an upper pad 2, the lower end of the upper pad 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 3, the lower end of the fixed plate 3 is connected to a stripper plate 6 through a guide column 4 and a spring 5, a concave mold plate 7 is arranged below the stripper plate 6, the lower end of the concave mold plate 7 is fixedly connected to a lower pad 8, the lower end of the lower pad 8 is fixedly connected to a lower mold base 9, a first punching group 31 for a punch to pass through, and a second punching group 32 are arranged on the fixed plate 3 and the stripper plate 6, and the first punching group 31 and the second punching group 32 can be loaded with punches.
[0042] After a punching anomaly occurs in the first punching group 31, the punch installed in the first punching group 31 can be reinstalled in the second punching group 32 to continue the punching process, so that the mold does not need to be shut down for maintenance due to the anomaly, reducing the time cost caused by mold maintenance in product production, and ultimately improving the market competitiveness of the product.
[0043] --At the lower end of the stripping plate 6, a first pressing block 61 and a second pressing block 62 are fixedly connected on both sides along the product running direction.
[0044] The first pressing block 61 and the second pressing block 62 provide side limit for the product.
[0045] It should be noted that the sizes of the first pressing block 61 and the second pressing block 62 can be arbitrary to ensure that products of different sizes can pass between the first pressing block 61 and the second pressing block 62.
[0046] --The first punching group 31 includes
[0047] A first punching hole 311, the first punching hole 311 is located in the inner side of the fixing plate 3 and the stripping plate 6;
[0048] The first positioning holes 312 are located at two sides of the first punching hole 311 . The first positioning holes 312 are located at the sides of the first pressing block 61 and the second pressing block 62 , respectively.
[0049] A punch can be installed in the first punching hole 311 , and a fastener such as a pin can be installed in the first positioning hole 312 .
[0050] --The second punching group 32 includes
[0051] A second punching hole 321, which is located in the inner side of the fixing plate 3 and the stripping plate 6;
[0052] The second positioning holes 322 are located at two sides of the second punching hole 321 . The second positioning holes 322 are located at the sides of the second pressing block 62 and the second pressing block 62 , respectively.
[0053] A punch can be installed in the second punching hole 321 , and a fastener such as a pin can be installed in the second positioning hole 322 .
[0054] The first pressing block 61 is provided with a first recess 611 and a second recess 612 around the first positioning hole 312 and the second positioning hole 322 on its side.
[0055] The sides of the second pressing block 62 are respectively provided with a third recess 621 and a fourth recess 622 around the first positioning hole 312 and the second positioning hole 322 .
[0056] A guide needle 63 is disposed on the side of the first pressing block 61 and the second pressing block 62 , and the guide needle 63 is located on one side of the second positioning hole 322 .
[0057] The guide needle 63 is mainly used to accurately guide the material strip before the mold is made.
[0058] --There is a gap 10 for the product to pass through between the stripper plate 6 and the concave plate 7. In this embodiment, the gap 10 is preferably a U-shaped gap 10, and the shape of the gap 10 in practical applications can be arbitrary to ensure that the product can pass through the gap 10 smoothly.
[0059] In this embodiment, the width of the product is set to 106 mm, wherein the diameter of the first punching hole 311 on one side is set to 4.02 mm, and the diameter of the first punching hole 311 on the other side is set to 3.02 mm.
[0060] The above are only some embodiments of the present application, which are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, rather than to limit it. It should be understood that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the creative concept of the present application, it is possible to improve or replace it according to the above description, and all these improvements and replacements should belong to the protection scope of the claims attached to the present application. In this case, all details can be replaced by equivalent elements, and the materials, shapes and sizes can also be arbitrary.
Claims
1. A hardware mold, comprising an upper mold base (1), the lower end of the upper mold base (1) is fixedly connected to an upper pad (2), the lower end of the upper pad (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (3), the lower end of the fixed plate (3) is connected to a stripper plate (6) through a guide column (4) and a spring (5), a concave mold plate (7) is arranged below the stripper plate (6), the lower end of the concave mold plate (7) is fixedly connected to a lower pad (8), and the lower end of the lower pad (8) is fixedly connected to a lower mold base (9), characterized in that: A first punching group (31) for a punch to pass through and a second punching group (32) are provided on the fixing plate (3) and the stripping plate (6), and the punch can be installed in the first punching group (31) and the second punching group (32).
2. A hardware mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pressing block (61) and a second pressing block (62) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end of the stripping plate (6) on both sides along the product running direction.
3. A hardware mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first punching group (31) comprises A first punching hole (311), wherein the first punching hole (311) is located in the inner side of the fixing plate (3) and the stripping plate (6); The first positioning holes (312) are located on both sides of the first punching hole (311), and the first positioning holes (312) are located on the sides of the first pressing block (61) and the second pressing block (62), respectively.
4. A hardware mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second punching group (32) includes A second punching hole (321), wherein the second punching hole (321) is located in the inner side of the fixing plate (3) and the stripping plate (6); The second positioning holes (322) are located on both sides of the second punching hole (321), and the second positioning holes (322) are respectively located on the second pressing block (62) and the side edges of the second pressing block (62).
5. A hardware mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side edges of the first pressing block (61) are respectively provided with a first recess (611) and a second recess (612) around the first positioning hole (312) and the second positioning hole (322).
6. A hardware mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side edges of the second pressing block (62) are respectively provided with a third recess (621) and a fourth recess (622) around the first positioning hole (312) and the second positioning hole (322).
7. A hardware mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide needle (63) is provided on the side of the first pressing block (61) and the second pressing block (62), and the guide needle (63) is located on one side of the second positioning hole (322).
8. A hardware mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: There is a gap (10) between the stripping plate (6) and the concave plate (7) for the product to pass through.