Powder metallurgy furnace for silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent

By designing a powder metallurgy furnace containing multiple components, the problems of uneven powder stirring and harmful gas emissions in the prior art are solved, and uniform powder mixing and environmental protection are achieved.

CN222519986UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25ANHUI ZHENGHE MATERIALS LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420571851.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing powder metallurgy furnaces are unevenly stirred, resulting in low material mixing efficiency, and will produce harmful gases during heating treatment, polluting the environment.

Method used

A powder metallurgy furnace for silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agents is designed, including agitating components, strike components, filter components, motor components, adsorption components and heating components. The mixing rod of the agitating assembly and the sliding assembly of the motor assembly work together to achieve uniform stirring and filtration of the powder; the activated carbon in the adsorption assembly is adsorbed to avoid environmental pollution.

Benefits of technology

The uniform mixing of powders is achieved, the forming quality of the material is improved, and the emission of harmful gases is effectively reduced through adsorption components, protecting the environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent, which comprises a metallurgy mechanism and a furnace body, a movable door is arranged at the top of the furnace body, a stirring component is arranged at the top of the furnace body, a knocking component is arranged on the stirring component, a fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the stirring component, a filtering component is arranged in the furnace body, and a motor component is arranged in an inner cavity of the furnace body. A sliding assembly is arranged on the motor assembly, an adsorption assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body, a heating assembly is arranged in the furnace body, and a discharging assembly is arranged on the furnace body. A first motor works, a rotating rod drives a stirring rod to rotate, powder is stirred and mixed uniformly, a first bevel gear is rotationally connected with a second bevel gear, a knocking block knocks a filter plate, the powder on the filter plate can fall onto a fixed plate, large-particle solids in the powder can be filtered onto the filter plate, and the powder can be uniformly mixed. Therefore, the filter plate can be conveniently replaced and cleaned, and large particles in the powder are prevented from blocking the filter plate and affecting use of the device.
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Description

Technical field:

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of powder metallurgy, in particular to a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent. Background technology:

[0002] Silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent is a highly efficient, safe and heat-resistant inorganic material. Its excellent matching property enables the parent material to exert excellent antimicrobial and antibacterial effects. Powder metallurgy is a process technology for making metal materials, composite materials and various types of products by using metal powder or a mixture of metal powder and non-metal powder as raw materials, forming and sintering.

[0003] The existing powder metallurgy furnace does not stir evenly, resulting in low material mixing efficiency, which brings inconvenience to the subsequent work. At the same time, the mixed powder needs to enter the furnace body for heating treatment, which will produce certain harmful gases. If it is directly discharged into the air, it will cause environmental pollution. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, we need to design a powder metallurgy furnace for silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agents. Utility model content:

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent, comprising:

[0007] A metallurgical mechanism comprises a furnace body, a movable door is provided on the top of the furnace body, a stirring assembly is provided on the top of the furnace body, a knocking assembly is provided on the stirring assembly, a fixed plate is provided on the bottom of the stirring assembly, a filtering assembly is provided in the inner cavity of the furnace body, a motor assembly is provided in the inner cavity of the furnace body, a sliding assembly is provided on the motor assembly, an adsorption assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the furnace body, a heating assembly is provided in the inner cavity of the furnace body, and a discharging assembly is provided on the furnace body.

[0008] As a preferred solution of a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent described in the utility model, the stirring assembly includes a first motor, a rotating rod and a stirring rod, the power output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body.

[0009] As an optimal solution of a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent described in the utility model, the knocking assembly includes a first bevel gear, a rotating roller, a knocking block and a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating roller, the first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear, and the knocking block is fixedly connected to the rotating roller.

[0010] As an optimal solution of a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent described in the utility model, the filter assembly includes a filter plate, a limit plate, a spring and a vibration plate, sliders are provided on both sides of the filter plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the vibration plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide groove on the limit plate, and the slider is slidably connected in the slide groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent described in the utility model, the motor assembly includes a first gear, a second motor, a motor seat, a fixing rod and a second gear, the second motor is fixedly connected to the motor seat, the motor seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body, the second gear is fixedly connected to the power output end of the second motor, the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the first gear, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body.

[0012] As a preferred solution of a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent described in the utility model, the sliding assembly includes a first slide plate, a tooth groove, a second slide plate, a connecting rod and a fixed groove, the tooth groove is fixedly connected to one side of the second slide plate, the tooth groove is rotatably connected to the first gear, the fixed groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the first slide plate is slidably connected to the fixed groove, the second slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the furnace body, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first slide plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second slide plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution of a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent described in the utility model, the adsorption component includes a collection box, an adsorption box, activated carbon, a filter screen and an exhaust port, the adsorption box is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the furnace body, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption box, the collection box is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the adsorption box, the activated carbon is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption box, and the exhaust port is located at the top of the adsorption box.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the powder metallurgy furnace for silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent described in the utility model, a heating wire is arranged in the heating component, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body, and a control valve is arranged on the discharge port.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the device is used, the first motor is operated so that the rotating rod drives the stirring rod to rotate, so that the powder can be stirred to make it evenly mixed. At the same time, the first bevel gear is rotatably connected with the second bevel gear at the bottom of the rotating rod so that the knocking block knocks the filter plate, so that the powder on the filter plate can fall onto the fixed plate, and the large solid particles in the powder can be filtered onto the filter plate, so that the filter plate can be easily replaced and cleaned, thereby avoiding the large particles in the powder from clogging the filter plate and affecting the use of the device; the second motor is operated so that the second slide plate is driven to move, and the first slide plate is driven to move through the connecting rod, so that when the first slide plate is opened, the second slide plate is moved to close the adsorption box to avoid part of the powder from entering the adsorption box and causing waste of powder; when the first slide plate is closed, the second slide plate is moved to open the adsorption box, so that when using powder metallurgy, the harmful gas generated can be adsorbed by the activated carbon in the adsorption box. Description of the drawings:

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front schematic diagram of the overall structure of a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic side section diagram of the overall structure of a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a stirring assembly in a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5The utility model is a schematic diagram of a motor component in a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent. Specific implementation method:

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent, comprising:

[0026] The metallurgical mechanism 100 includes a furnace body 103, a movable door 101 is arranged on the top of the furnace body 103, a stirring assembly 110 is arranged on the top of the furnace body 103, a knocking assembly 130 is arranged on the stirring assembly 110, a fixed plate 105 is arranged on the bottom of the stirring assembly 110, a filtering assembly 120 is arranged in the inner cavity of the furnace body 103, a motor assembly 140 is arranged in the inner cavity of the furnace body 103, a sliding assembly 150 is arranged on the motor assembly 140, an adsorption assembly 160 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the furnace body 103, a heating assembly 104 is arranged in the inner cavity of the furnace body 103, and a discharging assembly 102 is arranged on the furnace body 103.

[0027] Specifically, different powders can be fully stirred and mixed by the stirring component 110; the filtering component 120 can be knocked and vibrated by the knocking component 130 to facilitate powder filtering and prevent the powder particles from being too large to affect the powder metallurgy effect; the sliding component 150 is driven to move by the motor component 140 to prevent the powder from entering the adsorption component 160 and causing waste of the powder.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The stirring assembly 110 includes a first motor 110a, a rotating rod 110b and a stirring rod 110c, the power output end of the first motor 110a is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 110b, the stirring rod 110c is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 110b, and the first motor 110a is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body 103. The knocking assembly 130 includes a first bevel gear 130a, a rotating roller 130b, a knocking block 130c and a second bevel gear 130d, the second bevel gear 130d is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 110b, the first bevel gear 130a is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating roller 130b, the first bevel gear 130a is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear 130d, and the knocking block 130c is fixedly connected to the rotating roller 130b. The filter assembly 120 includes a filter plate 120a, a limit plate 120b, a spring 120c and a vibration plate 120d. Slide blocks 120e are arranged on both sides of the filter plate 120a. One end of the spring 120c is fixedly connected to the vibration plate 120d, and the other end of the spring 120c is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide groove on the limit plate 120b. The slide block 120e is slidably connected in the slide groove.

[0029] Specifically, the first motor 110a works so that the rotating rod 110b drives the stirring rod 110c to rotate, thereby mixing the added powder. At the same time, the second bevel gear 130d drives the first bevel gear 130a to rotate, so that the knocking block 130c knocks the filter plate 120a. The spring 120c can vibrate the filter plate 120a to facilitate powder filtering. At the same time, by pulling the filter plate 120a out of the furnace body 103 for replacement and cleaning, large particles in the powder can be prevented from clogging the filter plate and affecting the filtering effect.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The motor assembly 140 includes a first gear 140a, a second motor 140b, a motor base 140c, a fixing rod 140d and a second gear 140e. The second motor 140b is fixedly connected to the motor base 140c, the motor base 140c is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 103, the second gear 140e is fixedly connected to the power output end of the second motor 140b, the fixing rod 140d is rotationally connected to the first gear 140a, and the fixing rod 140d is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 103. The sliding assembly 150 includes a first slide 150a, a tooth groove 150b, a second slide 150c, a connecting rod 150d and a fixed groove 150e. The tooth groove 150b is fixedly connected to one side of the second slide 150c, the tooth groove 150b is rotatably connected to the first gear 140a, the fixed groove 150e is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 105, the first slide 150a is slidably connected in the fixed groove 150e, the second slide 150c is slidably connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 103, one end of the connecting rod 150d is fixedly connected to one side of the first slide 150a, and the other end of the connecting rod 150d is fixedly connected to one side of the second slide 150c.

[0031] Specifically, the second motor 140b works to make the first gear 140a rotate, driving the tooth groove 150b to move, thereby moving the second slide plate 150c. The first guard plate 150a can be moved together through the connecting rod 150d. When the first slide plate 150a is moved to open the fixed plate 105, the second slide plate 150c is moved to close the adsorption component 160 to prevent powder from entering the adsorption component 160 and causing waste. When the first slide plate 150a is closed, the second slide plate 150c is opened, so that the generated harmful gas can pass into the adsorption component 160.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The adsorption assembly 160 includes a collection box 160a, an adsorption box 160b, activated carbon 160c, a filter 160d and an exhaust port 160e. The adsorption box 160b is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the furnace body 103, the filter 160d is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption box 160b, the collection box 160a is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the adsorption box 160b, the activated carbon 160c is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption box 160b, and the exhaust port 160e is located at the top of the adsorption box 160b. The heating assembly 104 is provided with a heating wire 104a, and the bottom of the furnace body 103 is provided with a discharge port 102b, and the discharge port 102b is provided with a control valve 102a.

[0033] Specifically, when the generated harmful gas enters the adsorption box 160b, it is adsorbed by the activated carbon 160c to ensure that it will not cause environmental pollution when discharged into the external air, and at the same time avoid affecting the health of the staff.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent, characterized in that: include: A metallurgical mechanism (100) comprises a furnace body (103), wherein a movable door (101) is arranged on the top of the furnace body (103), a stirring assembly (110) is arranged on the top of the furnace body (103), a knocking assembly (130) is arranged on the stirring assembly (110), a fixing plate (105) is arranged on the bottom of the stirring assembly (110), a filtering assembly (120) is arranged in the inner cavity of the furnace body (103), a motor assembly (140) is arranged in the inner cavity of the furnace body (103), a sliding assembly (150) is arranged on the motor assembly (140), an adsorption assembly (160) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the furnace body (103), a heating assembly (104) is arranged in the inner cavity of the furnace body (103), and a discharge assembly (102) is arranged on the furnace body (103).

2. A powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (110) comprises a first motor (110a), a rotating rod (110b) and a stirring rod (110c); a power output end of the first motor (110a) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (110b); the stirring rod (110c) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (110b); and the first motor (110a) is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body (103).

3. A powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent according to claim 2, characterized in that: The knocking assembly (130) comprises a first bevel gear (130a), a rotating roller (130b), a knocking block (130c) and a second bevel gear (130d); the second bevel gear (130d) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (110b); the first bevel gear (130a) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating roller (130b); the first bevel gear (130a) is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear (130d); and the knocking block (130c) is fixedly connected to the rotating roller (130b).

4. A powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter assembly (120) comprises a filter plate (120a), a limit plate (120b), a spring (120c) and a vibration plate (120d); sliders (120e) are provided on both sides of the filter plate (120a); one end of the spring (120c) is fixedly connected to the vibration plate (120d); the other end of the spring (120c) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide groove on the limit plate (120b); and the slider (120e) is slidably connected in the slide groove.

5. The powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor assembly (140) comprises a first gear (140a), a second motor (140b), a motor seat (140c), a fixing rod (140d) and a second gear (140e); the second motor (140b) is fixedly connected to the motor seat (140c); the motor seat (140c) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body (103); the second gear (140e) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the second motor (140b); the fixing rod (140d) is rotatably connected to the first gear (140a); and the fixing rod (140d) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body (103).

6. A powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (150) includes a first slide plate (150a), a tooth groove (150b), a second slide plate (150c), a connecting rod (150d) and a fixing groove (150e), wherein the tooth groove (150b) is fixedly connected to one side of the second slide plate (150c), the tooth groove (150b) is rotationally connected to the first gear (140a), the fixing groove (150e) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (105), the first slide plate (150a) is slidably connected to the fixing groove (150e), the second slide plate (150c) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the furnace body (103), one end of the connecting rod (150d) is fixedly connected to one side of the first slide plate (150a), and the other end of the connecting rod (150d) is fixedly connected to one side of the second slide plate (150c).

7. A powder metallurgy furnace for a silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly (160) comprises a collection box (160a), an adsorption box (160b), activated carbon (160c), a filter screen (160d) and an exhaust port (160e); the adsorption box (160b) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the furnace body (103); the filter screen (160d) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption box (160b); the collection box (160a) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the adsorption box (160b); the activated carbon (160c) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption box (160b); and the exhaust port (160e) is located at the top of the adsorption box (160b).

8. The powder metallurgy furnace for silver-containing inorganic antibacterial agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component (104) is provided with a heating wire (104a), the bottom of the furnace body (103) is provided with a discharge port (102b), and the discharge port (102b) is provided with a control valve (102a).