Lathe scrap cleaning device
By designing a lathe debris cleaning device, using the combination of a mobile scraper and a collection box, the automatic cleaning and solid-liquid separation of horizontal lathe debris is achieved, solving the problems of debris flying and coolant waste, and improving processing safety and environmental protection effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421324522.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
During the horizontal lathe processing process, debris are not collected in time, causing debris to fly randomly, injure people and increase cleaning difficulty. The existing technology relies on manual cleaning and is easy to mix coolant with debris, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
Design a lathe debris cleaning device, including a detachable collection module, which consists of a telescopic cylinder, a pallet, a collection box and a moving scraper. The moving scraper is driven by a linear drive cylinder, sweeps the surface debris on the pallet into the collection box, and collects it. An isolation filter and air outlet are installed in the box to achieve solid-liquid separation.
Automatic cleaning of debris and solid-liquid separation are realized, which facilitates better collection of debris, reduces the consumption of coolant, and protects the environment.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe processing, in particular to a lathe debris cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] The horizontal lathe is a widely used machine tool, which mainly uses a turning tool to turn the rotating workpiece. However, a large amount of debris will be generated during the processing. If the debris is not collected in time, it will fly around with the workpiece and even injure people. At the same time, the scattered debris also increases the difficulty of cleaning for cleaning staff. In the existing technology, the debris of the lathe is generally recovered by a tray placed independently at the bottom of the lathe. After the tray is collected, the tray needs to be manually removed and then cleaned and swept manually, which easily mixes the coolant and the debris, and manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a lathe chip cleaning device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A lathe debris cleaning device comprises a lathe body and a collecting module arranged at the bottom of the lathe, wherein the collecting module is detachably arranged at the bottom of the lathe, the collecting module comprises a telescopic cylinder, a tray and a collecting box, one end of the telescopic cylinder is hingedly fixed to the lathe body, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder is hingedly fixed to the bottom of the tray, the collecting box is arranged on one side of the tray, a movable scraper is arranged on the top of the tray, and the movable scraper is arranged on the top of the tray through a linear drive cylinder, and the movable scraper is used to clean the objects gathered on the top of the tray into the collecting box, and a feed port is arranged on a side of the collecting box close to the tray, and an air outlet is arranged in the feed port.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the mobile scraper is driven by the linear drive cylinder to sweep all the debris accumulated on the surface of the tray from one side to the inside of the collection box. The residual liquid on the surface of the debris can be blown to the bottom of the collection box through the air outlet arranged at the feed port of the collection box. In this way, the solid and liquid in the debris can be separated, which facilitates better collection of the debris.
[0007] In a further embodiment, a heating wire is provided in the air outlet, an isolation filter is provided at the inner bottom of the collection box, and a liquid collector located at the bottom of the isolation filter is provided at the inner bottom of the collection box.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid is separated from the solid. The main component of the liquid is coolant, so the liquid can be reused after filtering, which reduces the consumption of coolant. Moreover, because the coolant contains some substances that cause serious damage to the environment, separating the coolant from the debris can protect the environment.
[0009] In a further embodiment, a hydraulic cylinder is provided on one side of the interior of the collection box, and the hydraulic cylinder is used to squeeze the material accumulated on the isolation filter screen to the inner side of the collection box.
[0010] In a further embodiment, a box cover is provided on the top of the collection box, and the box cover is locked on the top of the collection box by bolts.
[0011] In a further embodiment, a soft plate is provided on one side of the blade of the movable scraper.
[0012] In a further embodiment, one end of a hose is connected to the body of the movable scraper, the other end of the hose is connected to a liquid storage tank arranged inside the machine tool body, a spray port is bonded to the soft plate, one end of the hose located on the movable scraper is connected to the spray port, and degreasing liquid is stored in the liquid storage tank.
[0013] In a further embodiment, a liquid collection box is provided at the bottom of the collection box.
[0014] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The scraper is moved and driven by the linear drive cylinder to sweep all the debris accumulated on the surface of the tray from one side to the inside of the collection box. The residual liquid on the surface of the debris can be blown to the bottom of the collection box through the air outlet set at the feed inlet of the collection box. In this way, the solid and liquid in the debris can be separated, which is convenient for better collection of the debris;
[0016] 2. The isolation filter screen is arranged at the inner bottom of the collection box to separate the liquid from the solid. The main component of the liquid is coolant, so the liquid can be reused after filtering, which reduces the consumption of coolant. Moreover, since the coolant contains some substances that cause serious damage to the environment, separating the coolant from the debris can protect the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the collection box of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure, 1. lathe body; 2. collection module; 21. telescopic cylinder; 22. tray; 23. collection box; 3. moving scraper; 4. linear drive cylinder; 5. heating wire; 6. isolation filter; 7. liquid collector; 8. hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] The same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the attached Figure 1 In the description of this specification, the words "bottom" and "top", "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from a particular component geometry, respectively. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this specification, "plurality" means two or more, unless the direction of the center is otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a lathe debris cleaning device comprises a lathe body 1, a collecting module 2 arranged at the bottom of the lathe, the collecting module 2 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the lathe, the collecting module 2 comprises a telescopic cylinder 21, a tray 22 and a collecting box 23, one end of the telescopic cylinder 21 is hinged and fixed to the lathe body 1, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder 21 is hinged and fixed to the bottom of the tray 22, the collecting box 23 is arranged on one side of the tray 22, a movable scraper 3 is arranged on the top of the tray 22, the movable scraper 3 is arranged on the top of the tray 22 through a linear drive cylinder 4, the movable scraper 3 is used to clean the objects gathered on the top of the tray 22 into the collecting box 23, a feeding port is arranged on the side of the collecting box 23 close to the tray 22, an air outlet is arranged in the feeding port, and a Heating wire 5, an isolation filter 6 is provided at the inner bottom of the collecting box 23, a liquid collector 7 located at the bottom of the isolation filter 6 is provided at the inner bottom of the collecting box 23, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is provided on one side of the interior of the collecting box 23, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is used to squeeze the material accumulated on the isolation filter 6 to the inner side of the collecting box 23, a box cover is provided on the top of the collecting box 23, the box cover is fastened to the top of the collecting box 23 by bolts, a soft plate is provided on one side of the blade of the movable scraper 3, one end of a hose is connected to the body of the movable scraper 3, the other end of the hose is connected to a liquid storage tank arranged inside the machine tool body, a spray port is bonded on the soft plate, one end of the hose located on the movable scraper 3 is connected to the spray port, degreasing liquid is stored in the liquid storage tank, and a liquid accumulation box is provided at the bottom of the collecting box 23.
[0024] Specific implementation process: The scraper is moved and driven by the linear drive cylinder to sweep all the debris accumulated on the surface of the tray from one side to the inside of the collection box. The residual liquid on the surface of the debris can be blown to the bottom of the collection box through the air outlet arranged at the feed port of the collection box. In this way, the solid and liquid in the debris can be separated, which is convenient for better collection of the debris. The isolation filter is arranged at the inner bottom of the collection box to separate the liquid from the solid. The main component of the liquid is coolant, so it can be reused after filtering the liquid, which reduces the consumption of coolant. Because the coolant contains some substances that cause serious damage to the environment, separating the coolant from the debris can protect the environment.
[0025] In the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connect" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connect" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lathe debris cleaning device, comprising a lathe body (1), and a collecting module (2) arranged at the bottom of the lathe, wherein the collecting module (2) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the lathe, and characterized in that: The collecting module (2) comprises a telescopic cylinder (21), a tray (22) and a collecting box (23); one end of the telescopic cylinder (21) is hingedly fixed to the lathe body (1); the other end of the telescopic cylinder (21) is hingedly fixed to the bottom of the tray (22); the collecting box (23) is arranged on one side of the tray (22); a movable scraper (3) is arranged on the top of the tray (22); the movable scraper (3) is arranged on the top of the tray (22) through a linear drive cylinder (4); the movable scraper (3) is used to clean the objects gathered on the top of the tray (22) into the collecting box (23); a feeding port is arranged on a side of the collecting box (23) close to the tray (22); an air outlet is arranged in the feeding port.
2. A lathe chip cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating wire (5) is arranged in the air outlet, an isolation filter (6) is arranged at the inner bottom of the collection box (23), and a liquid collector (7) located at the bottom of the isolation filter (6) is arranged at the inner bottom of the collection box (23).
3. A lathe chip cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (8) is provided on one side of the interior of the collection box (23), and the hydraulic cylinder (8) is used to squeeze the material accumulated on the isolation filter (6) to the inner side of the collection box (23).
4. A lathe chip cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the collection box (23) is provided with a box cover, and the box cover is locked on the top of the collection box (23) by bolts.
5. The lathe chip cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft plate is provided on one side of the blade of the movable scraper (3).
6. A lathe chip cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of a hose is connected to the body of the movable scraper (3), and the other end of the hose is connected to a liquid storage tank arranged inside the machine tool body. A spray port is bonded to the soft plate, and one end of the hose located on the movable scraper (3) is connected to the spray port. Degreasing liquid is stored in the liquid storage tank.
7. The lathe chip cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid collection box is provided at the bottom of the collection box (23).
Citation Information
Cited By
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